scholarly journals Ora lunyu dalane mbok?: The Use of Phatic Expressions in Traditional Selling and Buying

Author(s):  
Chusni Hadiati

Selling and buying as a social praxis is commonly found in daily activities. Traditional selling and buying is generally conducted in local language or dialect. Banyumas dialect or Banyumasan is a non-standard variation of Javanese language spoken along the Serayu River. Traditional selling and buying in Banyumas, consequently, is conducted in Banyumas dialect. Language plays important role in traditional selling and buying. In addition to its referential functions, phatic functions emerge from its practice. Referential functions are realized when language is used to achieve referential things such as goods and services. On the other hand, phatic functions are gained when language is used to initiate, maintain, and end a conversation. Phatic functions are very specific to traditional selling and buying which is rarely found in modern selling and buying. In modern selling and buying, seller and buyer may not be involved in a real conversation since goods exchange still occurs without any language exchange. This article proves the functions of phatic expressions in traditional selling and buying. It employs qualitative research method and conversational analysis to find the functions of phatic expressions. Based on the analysis, phatic expressions in traditional selling and buying in Banyumas dialect are mainly functioned for greeting, thanking, asking condition, showing surprise, emphasizing, and ending a conversation.

2020 ◽  
Vol 9 (1) ◽  
Author(s):  
Jimris Edison Namah

<p><em>This research aims to describe and analyze symbolic resistance through the korkase woven cloth (foreign birds) of the Amarasi community to the government system during the time of the Amarasi king H.R Koroh (Uis Pah Koroh). The method used is a qualitative research method with a descriptive approach, using interview techniques, documentary studies and literature studies. The results showed that the korkase weaving symbol is one of the motives that has an important role in the Amarasi community. For the Amarasi people on one hand, korkase is a symbol of the king's identity. But on the other hand, it is used as a symbol of resistance to the structure or system of government that is not in accordance with the values of truth and justice. The korkase weaving symbol as a sacred text represents the voice of the Amarasi people to fight for the values of love, justice, brotherhood and equality. This paper wants to revive the appreciation of the Amarasi community symbolized in korkase woven fabric as an identity that needs to be respected and upheld.</em></p><p><strong>Keywords: </strong><em>Amarasi; Korkase Weaving; Symbolic Resistance; Sacred Text</em><em>.</em></p><p><em><br /></em></p><p><strong>Abstrak</strong></p><p>Penelitian ini bertujuan untuk mendeskripsikan dan menganalisa resistensi simbolik melalui kain tenun <em>korkase </em>(burung asing) masyarakat Amarasi terhadap sistem pemerintahan pada masa raja Amarasi H.R Koroh (<em>Uis Pah Koroh</em>). Metode yang digunakan ialah metode penelitian kualitatif dengan pendekatan deskriptif, memakai teknik wawancara, studi dokumenter dan studi pustaka. Hasil penelitian menunjukkan bahwa simbol tenun <em>korkase </em>merupakan salah satu motif yang memiliki peranan penting dalam masyarakat Amarasi. Bagi masyarakat Amarasi disatu sisi, <em>korkase </em>merupakan simbol identitas raja. Namun di sisi yang lain, dipakai sebagai simbol perlawanan terhadap struktur atau sistem pemerintahan yang tidak sesuai dengan nilai kebenaran dan keadilan. Simbol tenun <em>korkase</em> sebagai teks suci mewakili suara masyarakat Amarasi untuk memperjuangkan nilai-nilai cinta-kasih, keadilan, persaudaraan, dan kesetaraan. Tulisan ini ingin mengangkat kembali penghargaan terhadap masyarakat Amarasi yang disimbolkan dalam kain tenun <em>korkase </em>sebagai identitas yang perlu dihargai dan dijunjung tinggi.<strong> </strong></p><p><strong>Kata kunci : </strong>Amarasi; Resistensi Simbolik; Tenun Korkase; Teks Suci.<strong><em></em></strong></p>


2020 ◽  
Vol 5 (1) ◽  
pp. 40-49
Author(s):  
Ruditya Yogi Wardana ◽  
Ely Triasih Rahayu ◽  
Dian Bayu Firmansyah ◽  
Hartati Hartati

This research was based on one of the most popular Japanese cultural value called Bushido, especially chuugi value in Sengoku Musou animated film by Kojin Ochi. The purposes of this research were: 1) Describing the implementation of chuugi value in bushido, 2) Describing the act of chuugi, and 3) Describing the act that deviate from chuugi. The method used in this research was a qualitative research method. The results of this study showed that there were 20 acts of chuugi and 5 acts that deviate from chuugi in Sengoku Musou animated film. Moreover, this research indicated that the act of chuugi can be motivated by several factors such as the aspect of obedience with orders, the desire to stay together, and the will to sacrifice everything for their master. On the other hand, the deviation of chuugi were occurred because of economic factor, depression factor, psychopathic factor, seeking a target for disappointment factor, and opposing social bonding factor


Author(s):  
Sergio Alonso Lopera Medina

This paper explores self-plagiarism in three different articles that reported results of the same research project on reading in a foreign language. This article follows the qualitative research method and an exploratory case study was used. Results support that both inadequate paraphrasing and adequate paraphrasing were given. Regarding inadequate paraphrasing some similar words and ideas were found. On the other hand, using different authors in a specific idea, having different numbers of words in a common issue, and being versatile to present information might lead to adequate paraphrasing. Conclusions suggest that a dialog between editors and authors must be given in order to clear self-plagiarism up. Finally, conclusions also suggest that editors should consider the inclusion of some similar information in articles written by the same author or the same research members


Humaniora ◽  
2013 ◽  
Vol 4 (1) ◽  
pp. 274
Author(s):  
Lidya Wati Evelina

The objective of this article is to determine how event organizers collaborate with stakeholders including the media, particular community, sponsors, participants, venue providers, accommodation providers, carteres, legal and finance personnel, production, local trade, transportation providers, government and associations for implementation Public Relations event. This paper discusses about the things that must be done for the cooperation and the benefits of cooperation undertaken. The method used in this paper is qualitative research method based on observations, literature and case studies. The results of this research note that the event organizers or companies can together with the stakeholders (the other party) make an event as mutually beneficial Public Relations. This means that all parties can achieve through the event. At the conclusion of an event Public Relations, all stakeholders involved for their own purposes. Event organizer must ensure that all stakeholders work together effectively in accordance with the agreed schedule and budget. One important feature of the agreement is to maintain a good flow of communication according to the needs of its stakeholders. All information is documented to avoid misunderstandings. Collaboration between stakeholders continuously until the event is completed. Discussion of issues that arise during the event takes place between the committee with various stakeholders is an important thing for the evaluation and response to the events that occurred. 


2019 ◽  
Vol 14 (1) ◽  
pp. 92
Author(s):  
Nurhidayati Kurniasih

Abstract: The objective of this study is (1) to describe the choice of using foreign and local languages on the bussiness banners and advertisements in Banjarbaru and Martapura; and (2) to explain the reasons or the cause of using those languages. Data is obtained from purposive samples of business sign board found in Banjarbaru and Martapura city. Data analysis is using descriptive approach; it was describing the error from the sample. This research uses the rule of Indonesianization of foreign words and terms and AIDA theory (Attention, Interest, Desire, Action). The results of this research are (1) many Banjar and foreign languages are used in one business sign board; (2) three reasons of using foreign and local language: 1. latest icon are used to attract consumer’s attention to goods and services even though the icon is not relevant to Indonesian Language. 2. Using different languages deviate from grammar and uncommon word choice to attract consumer’s attention to the advertisement of product or business. 3. The use of local language is familiar to consumers of detail and services. This research shows that local phrases or terms are used to evoke consumer’s feeling. On the other hand, the use of English gives an educated impression to advertisers. 


2021 ◽  
Vol 9 (02) ◽  
pp. 551
Author(s):  
Husaini Husaini ◽  
Jumat Barus

This study aims to analyze the implementation and evaluation of quality development of PTAIN lecturers in Aceh. A qualitative research method and descriptive approach is applied in the research. The research result shows that the implementation of quality development of PTAIN lecturers in Aceh is done by referring to the strategic plan or programs prepared at the beginning of the year. The forms of implementation of lecturer quality development include room visits, inspection to lecturers’ learning devices, and providing opportunities for lecturers to increase their competence and professionalism through various exercises and benchmarking to other leading Islamic universities. The evaluation for the lecturers quality development is carried out through routine meetings, weekly, mid semester, and annually at the beginning of academic year. The results of the evaluation will become supplementary materials for the institutions in following up the lecturers’ performance on the lecturers’ daily activities. The development carried out to the lecturers are in the form of admonition, providing training and development to increase the lecturers’ competence and professionalism, and also doing routine religious lectures.


2021 ◽  
Vol 4 (1) ◽  
pp. 35-50
Author(s):  
Nanda Blestri Jasuma ◽  
Arie Kusuma Paksi

One of China’s great projects in the current digital era, namely the Digital Silk Road (DSR) project, merits an examination from a Gramscian lens. While liberals are talking about how this project can beneficially the partner’s country, Gramsci’s thought can provide the other perspective in understanding how this project can give unexpected costs for the partner country. As the biggest market in Southeast Asia’s country, Indonesia is worth the attention related to this issue as this country has become one of the strategic partners of China’s DSR. However, DSR is offering both economic benefits and multi-faceted costs simultaneously for Indonesia. Hence, this study argues that the DSR project, in Gramsci lens, is giving a push for China to spread its hegemony and take over the domination in the Indonesian economy. This study is supported by the qualitative research method with the data is collected through secondary data and literature review.


2017 ◽  
Vol 3 (2) ◽  
pp. 189-216
Author(s):  
Rohmatun Lukluk Isnaini

Arabic has a special place among the other languages of the world because Arabic is the language of the Qur'an and the Sunnah of Rasulullah SAW. To learn it, ulama agreed to put sharf and nahwu (qawaid) as the basis. One book that discusses is Alfiyah which is the book of Imam Jamaluddin Muhammad bin Abdullah bin Malik. In presenting qawaid in that kitab, the teacher requires special methods and strategies. For that by using descriptive qualitative research method, this research illustrates that a teacher at Madrasah Diniyah Wustha Al-Muayyad Surakarta using three methods, 1) qawaid wa tarjamah method, 2) Tahfidh wa Tasmi' method, and 3) lecturing method. Then, within each of these methods are translated into several strategies. The implementation of this strategy tailored to the Madrasah Diniyah Wustha at the environment Al-Muayyad boarding school in Surakarta.


2020 ◽  
Vol 5 (02) ◽  
pp. 41-48
Author(s):  
Mukhlasul Fasikh ◽  
Abdul Muhid Murtadho

In this study, the writer did a semiotic analysis towards the advertisement in television. The qualitative research method with content analysis approach is used because this study needs deeper analysis of the content where in this study was semiotic signs. It is found that the man in the picture is very special. He delivers happiness and togetherness condition. The happiness and togetherness are most displayed in this advertisement. Happiness is shown when People are able to start to chat without any gap easily and happily. Togetherness is displayed when people gather together in the café. The other sign is the strong aroma of the coffee that reminds the man about his past


2017 ◽  
Vol 3 (2) ◽  
pp. 189-216
Author(s):  
Rohmatun Lukluk Isnaini

Arabic has a special place among the other languages of the world because Arabic is the language of the Qur'an and the Sunnah of Rasulullah SAW. To learn it, ulama agreed to put sharf and nahwu (qawaid) as the basis. One book that discusses is Alfiyah which is the book of Imam Jamaluddin Muhammad bin Abdullah bin Malik. In presenting qawaid in that kitab, the teacher requires special methods and strategies. For that by using descriptive qualitative research method, this research illustrates that a teacher at Madrasah Diniyah Wustha Al-Muayyad Surakarta using three methods, 1) qawaid wa tarjamah method, 2) Tahfidh wa Tasmi' method, and 3) lecturing method. Then, within each of these methods are translated into several strategies. The implementation of this strategy tailored to the Madrasah Diniyah Wustha at the environment Al-Muayyad boarding school in Surakarta.


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