scholarly journals Legality of Cryptocurrency in Indonesia

2019 ◽  
Vol 5 (2) ◽  
pp. 76
Author(s):  
Gunawan Widjaja
Keyword(s):  
Public Policy ◽  
Literature Review ◽  
World Wide ◽  
Legal Status ◽  
Comparative Method ◽  
Secondary Data ◽  
Qualitative Approach ◽  
Legal Research ◽  
Legal Documents

The existence of cryptocurrency has attracted controvercies world wide. Many people, including Indonesian, had benefit from cryptocurrency, meanwhile there were also more people suffered lost from “investment” in cryptocurrency. The aim of this research was to make clear the legal status of cryptocurrency in Indonesia. This research was a normative legal research. It conducted literature review to obtain the required data. Data obtained and used in this research were secondary data, which consisted of primary, secondary and tertiary legal documents. Data obtained from literature review were analysed using normative comparative method with qualitative approach. The result proved that as currency, the existence of cryptocurrency for payment was legally prohibited. The involvement of Indonesian citizen in the “investment” in form of crytocurrency can be treated as against public policy even though the issuance of such cryptocurrency was subject to foreign applicable laws.

scholarly journals Pengelolaan Dana Lembaga Filantropi Islam Dalam Pengembangan Ekonomi Umat

2020 ◽  
Vol 2 (1) ◽  
pp. 41-50
Author(s):  
Deden Gandana Madjakusumah ◽  
Udin Saripudin
Keyword(s):  
Public Policy ◽  
Economic Development ◽  
Literature Review ◽  
Social Service ◽  
Child Protection ◽  
Qualitative Approach ◽  
Poor People ◽  
Policy Advocacy ◽  
Legal Aid ◽  
The People

Purpose: This paper aims to gather information about the management of ZISWAF through literature review. Methods: This study uses a qualitative approach to describe findings from facts and reality in society with a phenomenology approach. A literature review and documentation are conducted to collect the data. Finding: ZISWAF funds can be maximized for the economic development of the people, but currently these funds are still much engaged in the area of social service activities, charity assistance, compensation for orphans, Madrasah development, and others. Even tend to ignore the interests of other Muslims such as legal aid, child protection, public policy advocacy, women's empowerment, and several other important agendas, still lacking support from the utilization of philanthropic funds in addition to efforts to find out the potential of Islamic philanthropy and its impact on the economic development of the people, especially poor people or poor people.

scholarly journals Systematic literature review on designing trust-based security for WSNs

2019 ◽  
Vol 14 (3) ◽  
pp. 1395
Author(s):  
Raja waseem Anwar ◽  
Anazida Zainal ◽  
Saleem Iqbal
Keyword(s):  
Systematic Review ◽  
Wireless Sensor Networks ◽  
Literature Review ◽  
Trust Management ◽  
Secondary Data ◽  
Qualitative Approach ◽  
Wireless Sensor ◽  
Design And Development ◽  
Review Analysis ◽  
Proper Design

<span>The study assessed the design and development of trust-based security for wireless sensor networks. A qualitative approach was opted by employing systematic review analysis, which was assessed using secondary data collection. The design and development of trust-based security were mainly targeted, and 140 publications were randomly reviewed, from which 24 studies were finalized after excluding irrelevant data and studies that only contained abstracts. The results were analyzed focusing on the designs, applications and protocols and trust factors. Different studies have been evaluated, which have suggested that proper design and development of trust-based security should be the foremost aim to be applied in user environments. The study suggested that designing the trust management models based on the taxonomy of routing applications and relevant algorithms could be a part of future investigations.</span>

scholarly journals Konsep Tasawuf Ibnu Atha’illah al-Sakandari dan Relevansinya dengan Konseling Psikosufistik

2021 ◽  
Vol 5 (1) ◽  
pp. 43
Author(s):  
Muhammad Taufiq Firdaus
Keyword(s):  
Mental Health ◽  
Literature Review ◽  
Secondary Data ◽  
Qualitative Approach ◽  
Primary Data ◽  
Spiritual Counseling ◽  
Counseling Approach ◽  
Heart Condition

This study is the branch of the big topic concerning Islamic counseling that is exclusively studied through Sufism approach. The Sufism concept of Ibn Athaillah in Kitab Al-Hikam is described in order to be an approach of Islamic counseling as the result of the harmonious combination between psychology and Sufism to actualize human mental health. The scope of this study is focused on the main problem namely how Sufism concept of Ibn Athaillah can be used as counseling approach. The method used in this study is literature review type qualitative approach. The primary data are collected from Kitab Al-Hikam by Ibn Athaillah As-Sakandari. The secondary data are collected from various supporting literatures concerning Sufistic counseling. Data are collected using documentation method. Then, the data are reduced and analyzed. The result of this study indicates that Sufism concept is always focused on heart and soul management in order to draw closer to Allah. This can be made to be one of approaches in Islamic counseling. Sufism concept of Ibn Athaillah stresses more on riyadhah al-qulub namely emphasis in the aspect of heart condition in guiding someone that wants to go to the path of goodness. The conclusion is that in conducting spiritual counseling, Sufism approach is relevant to be the basis and spiritual counseling method. Riyadhah al-qulub or emphasis on heart aspect is psychosufistic counseling based on Sufism concept of Ibn Athaillah As-Sakandari.

scholarly journals Pola Manajemen Fudraising Wakaf Uang (Studi Kasus Pada Yatim Mandiri Cabang Kudus)

2020 ◽  
Vol 2 (1) ◽  
pp. 21-37
Author(s):  
Eni Pratiwi ◽  
Jaenal Arifin ◽  
M. Nurul Qomar
Keyword(s):  
Data Collection ◽  
Literature Review ◽  
Field Research ◽  
Secondary Data ◽  
Qualitative Approach ◽  
Good Management ◽  
Management Functions ◽  
Depth Interviews ◽  
Legal Entities

This study is concerned with zakat management organizations, infaq, alms and waqf, where there are fundraising activities, especially waqf. Fundraising is an activity in order to raise funds and other resources from the community, both individuals, organizations and legal entities. Fundraising requires good management. Management functions ranging from planning, organizing, actuating and controlling are implemented so that waqf fundraising runs well. With the existence of the Yatim Mandiri Kudus branch which is active in fundraising, it is hoped that it can maximize the potential of waqf in Kudus so that it can help people in need in Kudus, especially the dhu'afa orphans. The problem in this research is how to manage waqf fundraising at the Yatim Mandiri Kudus branch. This type of research is a descriptive field research with a qualitative approach. The data collection techniques use literature review, observation and in-depth interviews with the manager of the Yatim Mandiri branch of Kudus as primary and secondary data. The results of this study are the management of waqf fundraising at the Yatim Institute. Mandiri Kudus, it can be concluded that, Yatim Mandiri Kudus Planning is doing well, by making a program arrangement to be delivered, and by applying two fundraising methods, namely direct and indirect Fundraising. Organizing and directing have been carried out well, determining the area for taking, recruiting and mentoring new fundraisers, led directly by the head of the Yatim Mandiri Kudus branch. And also well-managed supervision, starting from measuring the performance of fundraiser employees and ongoing achievements. Meanwhile, the Kudus branch of the LAZNAS Yatim Mandiri institution itself has programs related to waqf and other programs, such as zakat, shadaqah, donation to support the institution.

scholarly journals COVID-19 Pandemic and Law No. 6 Year 2018 regarding Health Quarantine

2020 ◽  
Vol 5 (2) ◽  
Author(s):  
Gunawan Widjaja
Keyword(s):  
Central Government ◽  
Secondary Data ◽  
Qualitative Approach ◽  
Google Scholar ◽  
Legal Research ◽  
The Law ◽  
The Republic

Abstract. By late March, to anticipate the spreading of COVID-19 pandemic, the President of the Republic of Indonesia has issued several regulations. The Author has examined that the main laws that were used as the based for the issuance of those regulations are Law No.6 Year 2018 regarding Health Quarantine (the Health Quarantine Law). Therefore in order to handle COVID-19 pandemic, an understanding of the Law become a must. The aim of this research is to elaborate and explain the Health Quarantine Law to reduce the COVID-19 pandemic. This research is normative legal research. The research used secondary data, which consisted of primary legal sources and secondary legal sources. Data were collected through the "google scholar machine". Data obtained were analyzed using a qualitative approach. Findings and analysis proved that besides those newly issued regulations there were several measures and acts that should be taken to handle the COVID-19 pandemic in Indonesia. The Author suggests that the Central Government shall take the necessary steps as soon as possible.

scholarly journals Does Batak Toba Widower Get the Wife’s Family’s Inheritance?

2021 ◽  
Vol 23 (3) ◽  
pp. 431-444
Author(s):  
Elfrida Ratnawati Gultom ◽  
Endang Pandamdari
Keyword(s):  
Family Member ◽  
Secondary Data ◽  
Qualitative Approach ◽  
Data Sources ◽  
Primary Data ◽  
Basic Material ◽  
Legal Research ◽  
Inheritance Law ◽  
Toba Batak ◽  
A Share

The problem that will be discussed in this article is about the inheritance rights of a widower according to the customary inheritance of the Batak Toba, whether the widower according to the customary inheritance law of the Batak Toba gets an inheritance from his wife's family. The type of normative legal research used in this article is supported by references or secondary data as the basic material for research related to the issues discussed, that is the rights of the inheritance of widowers in Batak Toba. The data sources used are primary data and secondary data. The data from the results of this study will be analyzed with a qualitative approach, then will be described descriptively. The conclusion obtained from this study is that a Toba Batak widower, in the customary inheritance law of the Batak Toba does not inherit from his wife's family because the wife is a family member of the husband (honest marriage), because the wife herself does not also get an inheritance fromhis parents, because in Batak Toba community, only sons (his wife's brother) get a share of the inheritance and become the heirs of the wife's parents.

scholarly journals PEMETAAN UMKM INDUSTRI KREATIF DI WILAYAH PRIANGAN TIMUR: IDENTIFIKASI KEUNGGULAN DAYA SAING LOKAL

AdBispreneur ◽  
2018 ◽  
Vol 3 (1) ◽  
pp. 1
Author(s):  
Ratih Purbasari ◽  
Wijaya Chandra ◽  
Ning Rahayu ◽  
Erna Maulina
Keyword(s):  
Literature Review ◽  
Competitive Advantage ◽  
Research Method ◽  
Secondary Data ◽  
Qualitative Approach ◽  
Creative Industries ◽  
Creative Industry ◽  
Entrepreneurial Ecosystem ◽  
Foreign Markets ◽  
Local Resources

ABSTRACT This research tries to improve local competitive advantage through of creative industry potentials development. The research method used is qualitative approach and contextual technique of local competitive advantage development in East Priangan region with the following stages (1) Collecting secondary data through literature review and related intitutions (2) Understanding of local competitive advantage and creative industries concept (3) Mapping creative industries potential (4) Identifying the most potentialy creative industries and analysis. The results showed that the sub-sectors of the most potential creative industry in each region are the Mendong Handicraft Industry (Tasikmalaya City), the Akar Wangi Handicraft Industry (Garut Regency), the Coconut Handicraft Industry (Ciamis Regency) according to the competitive advantage concept. They also have local resources and supported by government protection policies. Moreover they have both domestic and foreign markets. In order to have competitive advantage sustainability, required collaboration and cooperation of all related parties in an entrepreneurial ecosystem of each creative industry regions.  Keywords : Local Competitive Advantage, Creative Industry, East Priangan, ABSTRAKPenelitian ini berupaya untuk membantu meningkatkan keunggulan daya saing lokal melalui pengembangan potensi industri kreatif. Metode penelitian yang digunakan adalah pendekatan kualitatif dan teknik kontekstual mengenai pengembangan keunggulan daya saing lokal di wilayah Priangan Timur dengan tahapan (1) Mengumpulkan data sekunder melalui tinjauan pustaka dan institusi terkait (2) Pemahaman konteks keunggulan daya saing lokal dan industri kreatif (3) Pemetaan potensi industri kreatif (4) Identifikasi industri kreatif yang paling berpotensi dan analisisnya. Hasil penelitian menunjukkan bahwa subsektor dari industri kreatif yang paling berpontensi di masing-masing daerah adalah Industri Kerajinan Anyaman Mendong (Kota Tasikmalaya), Industri Kerajinan Akar Wangi (Kab. Garut), Kerajinan Lidi Kelapa (Kab. Ciamis) berdasarkan konsep keunggulan daya saing, memiliki sumber daya lokal dan dukungan kebijakan perlidungan dari pemerintah, serta telah memiliki pasar domestik dan luar negeri. Untuk memiliki keunggulan daya saing berkelanjutan, dibutuhkan kolaborasi dan kerjasama dari semua pihak yang terlibat di dalam ekosistem kewirausahaan di setiap wilayah industri kreatif tersebut.Kata kunci : Keunggulan Daya Saing Lokal, Industri Kreatif, Priangan Tim

scholarly journals Fungsi Badan Pengawas Keuangan dan Pembangunan dalam Melakukan Perhitungan Kerugian Keuangan Negara pada Perkara Tindak Pidana Korupsi

2021 ◽  
Vol 2 (1) ◽  
pp. 193-196
Author(s):  
Kadek Teguh Aryasa ◽  
I Made Minggu Widyantara ◽  
Luh Putu Suryani
Keyword(s):  
Central Government ◽  
Secondary Data ◽  
Qualitative Approach ◽  
Primary Data ◽  
District Attorney ◽  
Legal Research ◽  
Procedure Code ◽  
Efficiency And Effectiveness ◽  
Descriptive Approach ◽  
Financial Losses

State financial losses are an important issue to study. Corruption in Indonesia is a major problem so far it has never been resolved, starting from the central government to the regions. This has had a bad effect on the Indonesian economy. In practice, the Investigating Prosecutor at the Denpasar District Attorney often conducts investigations in the framework of calculating state financial losses. This study aims to determine the legality of the results of investigative audits issued by the Financial Supervisory Agency as evidence in proving state financial losses in corruption cases and to determine the factors that influence the Investigative Prosecutor to more frequently ask Financial Supervisory Agency for assistance to conduct investigative audits. The research method used is empirical legal research with a qualitative approach and a descriptive approach. The data sources are primary data obtained directly from the Denpasar District Attorney with interview techniques and secondary data from legal theories. The results show that the results of the investigative audit conducted by the Financial Supervisory Agency can be used as evidence at trial because their validity meets the elements contained in Article 184 of the Criminal Procedure Code and the tendency of the Investigative Prosecutor at the Denpasar District Attorney to conduct an investigative audit of the Financial and Development Supervisory Agency efficiency and effectiveness policy factors as well as human resource factors.

scholarly journals Legislation Impediments in Reorganising Government Bodies in Indonesia

BESTUUR ◽  
2021 ◽  
Vol 9 (1) ◽  
pp. 1
Author(s):  
Mas Pungky Hendra Wijaya ◽  
Mohammad Zulfikar Ali
Keyword(s):  
Public Policy ◽  
Political Science ◽  
Administrative Law ◽  
Qualitative Approach ◽  
Legal Research ◽  
Legal Study

<p>This study identifies legislation constraints to reorganize government bodies in Indonesia. Most administrations continuously receive pressure to reform and transform. Reorganization is a logical step when the problems are structural. Large government has resulted in potential duplications, in part due to entrenchment in statutes. Reorganizing a ministry or an agency poses impediments due to the process required for statutory amendments. This article takes a qualitative approach to examine the legal impediment in conducting the reorganization of government bodies. This research is a socio-legal study that combines legal research in the area of administrative law, political science, and public policy and management.</p><p> </p><p><strong>Keywords</strong><strong>:</strong> Bureaucracy; Legislation; Politics; Administrative; Reorganisation.</p>

scholarly journals “COMPARATIVE STUDY ON ONLINE INTERMEDIARY SERVICE PROVIDER IN INDONESIA AND EUROPEAN UNION”

2021 ◽  
Vol 58 (1) ◽  
pp. 5253-5262
Author(s):  
Steven Leonardi, Abdul Gani Abdullah, Amad Sudiro
Keyword(s):  
European Union ◽  
Comparative Study ◽  
Legal System ◽  
Service Provider ◽  
Secondary Data ◽  
Qualitative Approach ◽  
Legal Research ◽  
Indonesian Government ◽  
Online Intermediary

By giving exemption of liability of online intermediary services for Indonesia, it is also expected to create one comprehensive and codified regulation applied only for the general internet regime, or possibly only for online intermediary services. The current overlapping creates multiple impositions of rules. Online intermediary services providers are meant to only provide a platform or media for users to use the platform. This research aims to compare the online intermediary service provide between Indonesia and European Union. This a normative legal research using secondary data. The analysis was conducted using a qualitative approach. Results and discussion found that the E.U. E-Commerce Directive 2000/31 could be a reference for the Indonesian government to improve its regulations regarding e-commerce, especially in the online intermediary services provider. However, to adopt the E-Commerce Directive 2000/31 especially articles 12 to 14, where the exemption of liability is regulated, it needs some adjustment to be suitable for the Indonesian legal system and culture.

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