scholarly journals Industrial Injuries and Labor Protection during the Construction of the Western Section of the BAM (1970s—1980s)

2019 ◽  
pp. 226-242
Author(s):  
N. S. Baykalov ◽  
Keyword(s):  
Labor Protection ◽  
Industrial Injuries

scholarly journals IMPROVEMENT OF METHODS FOR ANALYSIS OF INJURIES IN AGRICULTURAL WORKS

2021 ◽  
Vol 57 (2) ◽  
pp. 80-86
Author(s):  
U.Zh. Sarabekova ◽  
◽  
G.Zh. Asanova ◽  
D.B. Nurzhanova ◽  
M.Sh. Sakitzhanov ◽  
...  
Keyword(s):  
Systematic Approach ◽  
The State ◽  
Industrial Safety ◽  
Leading Indicators ◽  
Labor Protection ◽  
Production Facility ◽  
Industrial Enterprises ◽  
Important Stage ◽  
Predictive Assessment ◽  
Industrial Injuries

The task of improving the system of accounting and analysis of accidents at industrial enterprises for many years has not lost its relevance both in Kazakhstan and abroad. Identification of the root causes of accidents is an important stage for the development and implementation of preventive and adaptive measures to reduce the risk of injuries to employees of enterprises. The article analyzes the characteristics of the indicators of industrial injuries, which are result — oriented (after the fact) — lagging and process-oriented (forecast) - leading. Lagging indicators are a retrospective description of the state of labor protection at a production facility, while advancing indicators characterize already completed or current actions and predict the result of the productivity of measures. The expediency of using leading indicators for predictive assessment of the state of industrial safety and, as a result, the development of a systematic approach to minimizing the number of incidents is justified. Keywords: injuries, accidents, injury analysis, injury indicators, causes of injuries, agriculture.

Occupational Risk Model Application in Information Systems for Open-Pit Coal Mining Organizations

2020 ◽  
Vol 9 (1) ◽  
pp. 41-48
Author(s):  
K. Kuleckiy ◽  
S. Zhunda ◽  
M. Rudakov ◽  
D. Sobyanin
Keyword(s):  
Information Systems ◽  
Coal Mining ◽  
Risk Model ◽  
Protection System ◽  
Industrial Safety ◽  
Open Pit ◽  
Labor Protection ◽  
Model Application ◽  
Risk Levels ◽  
Industrial Injuries

Statistics and analysis related to industrial injuries at the enterprises for open-pit coal mining have been presented in this article. A method for formation a hazard register with an increased and critical risk levels during technological operations has been proposed. The necessity of digitalization for the industrial safety and labor protection system has been demonstrated.

DEVELOPMENT OF A RISK-BASED APPROACH FOR SELECTING PRIORITY AREAS FOR REDUCING OCCUPATIONAL INJURIES IN SUEK-KUZBASS JSC"

2021 ◽  
Vol 1 (1) ◽  
pp. 64-76
Author(s):  
GENDLER S.G. ◽  
◽  
PROKHOROVA E.A. ◽  
SAMAROV L.Y. ◽  
KHOMYAKOV D.O ◽  
...  
Keyword(s):  
Risk Management ◽  
Occupational Injuries ◽  
Coal Industry ◽  
The State ◽  
Qualitative Description ◽  
Regression Coefficients ◽  
Labor Protection ◽  
Detailed Assessment ◽  
The Individual ◽  
Industrial Injuries

Indicators of industrial injuries in the Russian coal industry remain unacceptably high. Solutions to this problem should be sought in the way of accident prevention, which can be achieved through operational risk management of injuries, implemented by analyzing the state of labor protection for this factor, followed by determining the causes that lead to injuries. On the example of SUEK-Kuzbass JSC, the risks of light, severe, fatal and general injuries were calculated. Based on the individual regression coefficients of the obtained correlations of injury risks, the mines were ranked according to the level of industrial injuries. For a more detailed assessment of the state of labor protection, a matrix of the causes of accidents and their severity is proposed, which displays a qualitative description of the situation at the enterprise.

scholarly journals REDUCING THE LEVEL OF INDUSTRIAL INJURIES AND ACCIDENTS AS AN INDICATOR OF THE EFFECTIVENESS OF WORK OF THE LABOR SAFETY SERVICE OF THE ENTERPRISE

2020 ◽  
Vol 2020 (1) ◽  
pp. 254-255
Author(s):  
Anna Pankova ◽  
Dmitriy Tropnikov ◽  
Viktoriya Igumen'scheva
Keyword(s):  
Russian Federation ◽  
Labor Protection ◽  
Industrial Accidents ◽  
Organization Of Work ◽  
Labor Safety ◽  
The Russian Federation ◽  
Industrial Injuries

The dynamics of the level of the number of victims of industrial accidents since the period of the introduction of the decree of the Ministry of Labor of the Russian Federation «On approval of the recommendations on the organization of work of the labor protection service in the organization» is considered.

scholarly journals MECHANIZATION OF SOFT ROOF INSTALLATION PROCESSES AS A SOLUTION FOR REDUCING INDUSTRIAL INJURIES

2021 ◽  
Vol 112 ◽  
pp. 90-94
Author(s):  
D.S. Romanyuk ◽  
◽  
E.V. Klimova
Keyword(s):  
Statistical Data ◽  
The State ◽  
Labor Protection ◽  
Construction Work ◽  
Work Processes ◽  
Work Process ◽  
Current State ◽  
Industrial Injuries ◽  
Process Speed

This article is devoted to the analysis of roofing works’ industrial injuries. The current state of the situation is considered on the basis of official statistical data. The problems and directions for development of an additional measures complex for improving the state of labor protection when performing this type of construction work have been identified. One of these measures is to develop a bitumen material stacker, the introduction of which will reduce industrial injuries and reduce the severity of roofers. The article discusses in detail the functioning of the bitumen material stacker, and also reveals the advantages of mechanization of roofing work in this way. The introduction of the invention, due to the mechanization of work processes, will reduce industrial injuries, diminish the roofers’ hard work, increase quality of roof and the work process speed.

scholarly journals ANALYSIS OF PRODUCTION TRENDS INJURIES IN RUSSIA IN 2000-2020

2022 ◽  
Vol 1 (15) ◽  
pp. 175-180
Author(s):  
Elisaveta Aslamova ◽  
Vera Aslamova ◽  
Darya Blinova
Keyword(s):  
Labor Protection ◽  
Protection Measures ◽  
Exponential Decline ◽  
Industrial Injuries

The analysis of trends in industrial injuries indicators for 2000-2020 has been carried out. in Russia and revealed their exponential decline. The adequacy of the obtained models 98-99% allows them to be used for forecasting. It was found that with an increase in funding for labor protection measures more than 14 thousand rubles / person. there is no significant decrease in the values of indicators

scholarly journals IMPLEMENTATION OF LABOR PROTECTION BENCHMARKING AT ENTERPRISES OF THE MINISTRY OF INFRASTRUCTURE OF UKRAINE

2021 ◽  
Vol 37 (2) ◽  
pp. 38-43
Author(s):  
O. Levchenko ◽  
O. Ilchuk ◽  
Ch. Pulka
Keyword(s):  
Best Practices ◽  
Service Industry ◽  
Occupational Injuries ◽  
Postal Service ◽  
Labor Protection ◽  
Sources Of Information ◽  
Managerial Decisions ◽  
Effective System ◽  
Industrial Injuries ◽  
Technical Measures

The purpose of the article is to adapt the methodology of the labor protection benchmark for enterprises of the Ministry of infrastructure of Ukraine, which consist in spreading best practices and best achievements in this sector. The article analyzes the death rate from industrial injuries in Ukraine and the world. Expenses of Ukrainian enterprises caused by accidents are presented. The dynamics of accidents at enterprises of the transport and road complex and the postal service industry for 5 years is presented. The main events and causes of industrial injuries at the enterprises of the Ministry of infrastructure are considered. It is shown that non-compliance with the requirements of the labor protection instructions accounts for 42 % of all causes of occupational injuries in this area. The coefficients of the frequency of accidents related to production in commercial seaports of Ukraine from 2015 to 2019 are presented. The concept of "labor protection benchmarking" is revealed. A list of tasks of labor protection benchmarking at enterprises of the Ministry of infrastructure of Ukraine has been developed, including: identifying weaknesses and strengths of the labor protection management system at enterprises of the Ministry of infrastructure, developing models for rating the level of labor protection; establishing how competitors have succeeded in the field of labor protection; developing organizational and technical measures for labor protection; implementing the best methods of competitors; optimizing and building an effective system of work of the labor protection service; achieving results or at least approaching the results of the reference enterprise of the Ministry of infrastructure. Indicators of information that are necessary for labor protection benchmarking at enterprises of the Ministry of infrastructure are presented. Sources of information are proposed for the survey of enterprises of the Ministry of infrastructure. The originality of the work lies in the development of an algorithm for making managerial decisions for enterprises of the Ministry of infrastructure of Ukraine based on the provisions of labor protection benchmarking.

scholarly journals IMPROVING THE EFFECTIVENESS OF MEASURES FOR THE PREVENTION OF OCCUPATIONAL INJURY ON THE BASIS OF MODELING THE OCCUPATIONAL HEALTH AND SAFETY SYSTEM IN MECHANICAL ENGINEERING

2020 ◽  
Vol 36 (4) ◽  
pp. 23-29
Author(s):  
T. Tairova ◽  
N. Romanenko ◽  
О. Slipachuk
Keyword(s):  
Mathematical Modeling ◽  
Mathematical Model ◽  
Mechanical Engineering ◽  
Occupational Safety ◽  
Protection System ◽  
Industrial Safety ◽  
Labor Protection ◽  
Management Decisions ◽  
Industrial Injuries ◽  
The Impact

The purpose of this work іncreasing the effectiveness of measures for the prevention industrial injuries on the basis of modeling the labor protection system in mechanical engineering. To develop effective management decisions on industrial safety, mathematical model of the labor protection system for mechanical engineering was built. It was taking into account the legal, socio-economic and organizational components. The studies was based on actual statistical data of the causes and consequences of occupational injuries in mechanical engineering over 12 years. The feasibility of using the method of mathematical modeling based on indicators of injury is justified, since this approach links preventive measures in the field of labor protection with the results of risk assessment and reduces the subjectivity of management decisions. The mathematical model of the labor protection system allows to increase the effectiveness of measures to reduce production risks in mechanical engineering, taking into account the actions or inaction of the employee and the employer, and to optimize the amount of penalties for the employee and employer for violation of labor and production discipline. The expediency of introducing the effective legal mechanism for regulating the responsibility of the employee and the employer as subjects of labor law for meeting labor protection requirements has been substantiated. The proposed measures for the prevention of industrial injuries are universal. The algorithm for making management decisions to reduce the risk of injuries in mechanical engineering, which involves the use of criteria for selecting measures based on the results of mathematical modeling of occupational safety (employee, employer). The proposed approach to occupational safety management in mechanical engineering enterprises is based on a component method of assessing the occurrence of traumatic events due to the actions or inaction of the employee and the employer. This model differs from the existing ones because it takes into account the available statistical information related to the risk of dangerous situations in the industry and the level of employee and employer compliance with occupational safety regulations stimulates prevention and allows to establish the dependence of production risk labor protection and reduce the impact of the subjective component of expert judgments.

scholarly journals Sustainable development: new socio-environmental trends

2021 ◽  
Vol 311 ◽  
pp. 01008
Author(s):  
Yulia Sergeenko ◽  
Elena Abanina ◽  
Oksana Galkina ◽  
Yulia Nikitenko ◽  
Olga Averyanova
Keyword(s):  
Sustainable Development ◽  
Environmental Economic ◽  
Social Protection ◽  
Environmental Law ◽  
Labor Law ◽  
Legal Protection ◽  
Labor Protection ◽  
The World ◽  
Industrial Injuries ◽  
Economic Responsibility

The policy of each state is aimed at preserving the life and health of people. Longevity of people depends on environmental and legal protection guaranteed and respected by the adopted normative legal acts of states, as well as interstate agreements. Sustainable development is based on three areas: environmental, economic, and social. In the case of accidents (industrial injuries, environmental emergencies, and etc.), non-observance and violation of the rights of people and employees of enterprises in the environmental sphere of activity is observed. Therefore, it became necessary to solve the problem in the direction of social and economic responsibility. The article authors have developed exceptional offers for implementation and maintenance of these areas, both in environmental law and in labor law (social protection). By applying and following these offers, we will try to preserve and protect the ecology of the world countries, thereby implementing social and labor protection of people.

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