scholarly journals STUDI PERBANDINGAN PENGARUH BERBAGAI WARNA LAMPU DAN BUNYI TERHADAP PERTUMBUHAN SAYURAN SAWI HIJAU (BRASSICA RAPA VAR. PARACHINENSIS L)

2019 ◽  
Vol 6 (1) ◽  
pp. 16
Author(s):  
Musdarina Musdarina ◽  
Hernawati Hernawati ◽  
Fitriyanti Fitriyanti

Research has been conducted which aims to determine the effect of various colors of LED light and sound effects with frequency of 280Hz-16KHz. This research was conducted by seeding mustard greens for 2 weeks then moving mustard greens to polybags by giving two treatments. First treatment of mustard greens illuminated by LED lights with the color red, yellow, green and the fourth polybag left without the addition of LED light. The second treatment is every 1 polybag of green mustard illuminated by LED lights with red, yellow, green lights at night for 4 hours then exposed to sound in the morning for 4 hours and the fourth polybag is exposed to sound without the addition of lights. The results of this study indicate the effect of the addition of red LED light color on the plant is clearly seen in the width of green mustard leaves that have wider leaves between the addition of other LED light colors and the number of leaves produced more than the addition of yellow, green and without additional light. The effect of exposure to sound on the plant has a fairly good influence on the height of the stem, stem width and number of leaves compared to plants that are not given sound exposure and in plants that are given additional LED light then the sound produces better plant growth compared to plants that only given additional lights or just given a sound.

Plants ◽  
2022 ◽  
Vol 11 (2) ◽  
pp. 225
Author(s):  
Anh Tuan Le ◽  
Ju-Kyung Yu ◽  
Gyung-Deok Han ◽  
Thuong Kiet Do ◽  
Yong-Suk Chung

Hedyotis corymbosa (L.) Lam is a wild herb that is used in traditional Indian, Chinese, and African medicine. Light-emitting diode (LED) technology is paving the way to enhance crop production and inducing targeted photomorphogenic, biochemical, or physiological responses in plants. This study examines the efficiency of H. corymbosa (L.) Lam production under blue 450 nm and red 660 nm LED lights for overall plant growth, photosynthetic characteristics, and the contents of metabolite compounds. Our research showed that blue LED lights provided a positive effect on enhancing plant growth and overall biomass. In addition, blue LED lights are more effective in controlling the production of sucrose, starch, total phenolic compounds, and total flavonoid compared to red LED lights. However, blue and red LED lights played essential but different roles in photosynthetic characteristics. Our results showed the potential of colored LED light applications in improving farming methods and increasing metabolite production in herbs. LED lights are safer alternatives than genetically modified organisms or genome editing.


Jurnal BiBieT ◽  
2016 ◽  
Vol 1 (1) ◽  
pp. 27
Author(s):  
Surtinah Surtinah

<p align="center"><strong>ABSTRAK</strong></p><p>            Tujuan penelitian adalah untuk mengetahui manfaat oksigen pada media tanam hidroponik terhadap pertumbuhan tanaman indikator.  Rancangan perlakuan yang digunakan adalah pemberian oksigen pada media tanam hidroponik terhadap pertumbuhan tanaman pakcoy.  Perlakuan tersebut adalah :            A : media hidroponik diberi oksigen dengan menggunakan aerator. B : media tanam hidroponik tidak diberi oksigen.  Analisis data menggunakan Uji – t berpasangan, dan parameter yang diamati adalah tinggi tanaman, jumlah daun, dan panjang akar.  Hasil penelitian menunjukan tinggi tanaman dan panjang akar tanaman pakcoy berbeda nyata antara media yang tidak diberi oksigen dan media yang diberi oksigen, sedangkan jumlah daun pakcoy berbeda tidak nyata.</p><p> </p><p align="center"><strong><em>ABSTARCT</em></strong></p><p align="center"><em> </em></p><p><em>            study is to determine the benefits of oxygen in the hydroponic growing media on plant growth indicator. The design of treatment used is the administration of oxygen in the hydroponic growing media on plant growth pakcoy. The treatments were: A; hydroponic media was given oxygen by using the aerator. B; hydroponic growing media were not given oxygen. Data analysis using test - paired t, and parameters observed were plant height, leaf number and root length. The results showed plant height and length of the roots of plants pakcoy significantly different between the media and the media were not given oxygen by oxygen, while the number of leaves of different pakcoy not significant.</em></p><p> </p><div><p><em>Key Word: Pakcoy, Oxygen, planting media, hydroponics</em><em>.</em><strong><em></em></strong></p></div><p><strong> </strong></p>


Agronomy ◽  
2020 ◽  
Vol 10 (11) ◽  
pp. 1654
Author(s):  
Semakaleng Mpai ◽  
Dharini Sivakumar

The ability of light-emitting diode (LED) light treatment to reduce the anthracnose decay via its eliciting effects and thus induce resistance in the avocado (Persea americana), was investigated in this study to replace the current postharvest fungicide treatment. In experiment 1, the effect of blue or red LED lights (6 h per day) on the incidence of anthracnose in artificially inoculated (Colletotrichum gloesposorioides) and naturally infected avocados (cv. Fuerte and Hass) at 12–14 °C (simulated market shelf) for 4, 8, 14, and 16 days was investigated. In experiment 2, the effect of blue or red LED lights on the induced defence mechanism, fruit metabolites, antioxidant activity, and percentage of fruit reaching ready-to-eat stage was determined. Exposure to red LED light significantly reduced the anthracnose decay incidence in naturally infected cv. Fuerte on day 12 and in cv. Hass on day 16 compared to the prochloraz fungicide treatment by upregulating the PAL genes and maintaining the epicatechin content. Blue LED light accelerated the ripening in both cultivars, probably due to reduced D-mannoheptulose content. Red LED light exposure for 6 h per day and 12 days storage showed potential to replace the prochloraz treatment with improved ascorbic acid content and antioxidant activity.


2021 ◽  
Vol 53 (1) ◽  
pp. 98-108
Author(s):  
Benjamín Battistoni ◽  
Asunción Amorós ◽  
María Luisa Tapia ◽  
Víctor Hugo Escalona

The present study employed white (W), blue (B: 468 nm), red (R: 629 nm) and green (G: 524 nm) monochromatic LED lights for 26 days, from 11:00 to 18:00 (7 h per day), with a average of photosynthetic photon flux density (PPFD) of 26.00 m-2 s-1 on two baby leaves of spinach (Spinacia oleracea L.) cultivars (Falcon F1 and Viroflay) grown in a hydroponic system. Regardless of the cultivar, the fresh and dry weights were positively influenced when the plants were irradiated by R-light in comparison to W-light. Independent of the cultivar, the leaves treated with B-light reached a significantly higher phenolic compound concentration than plants irradiated with W-light. With respect to antioxidant capacity, plants treated with B-light showed a significantly higher antioxidant capacity than those treated with W-light. According to the results, the use of LED lights is a promising technique for the production of antioxidant compound-enriched vegetables. Highlights - The fresh and dry weights were positively influenced when baby leaves spinach were irradiated by red LED light. - Baby leaves spinach treated with blue LED light reached a significantly higher phenolic compound concentration and antioxidant capacity. - The green LED light increased total phenolic compound concentration in baby leaves spinach.


2020 ◽  
Vol 13 (2) ◽  
pp. 83-92 ◽  
Author(s):  
A. Adam

SummaryEnhancement of the resistance level in plants by rhizobacteria has been proven in several pathosystems. This study investigated the ability of four rhizobacteria strains (Pseudomonas putida BTP1 and Bacillus subtilis Bs2500, Bs2504 and Bs2508) to promote the growth in three barley genotypes and protect them against Cochliobolus sativus. Our results demonstrated that all tested rhizobacteria strains had a protective effect on barley genotypes Arabi Abiad, Banteng and WI2291. However, P. putida BTP1 and B. subtilis Bs2508 strains were the most effective as they reduced disease incidence by 53 and 38% (mean effect), respectively. On the other hand, there were significant differences among the rhizobacteria-treated genotypes on plant growth parameters, such as wet weight, dry weight, plant height and number of leaves. Pseudomonas putida BTP1 strain was the most effective as it significantly increased plant growth by 15-32%. In addition, the susceptible genotypes Arabi Abiad and WI2291 were the most responsive to rhizobacteria. This means that these genotypes have a high potential for increase of their resistance against the pathogen and enhancement of plant growth after the application of rhizobacteria. Consequently, barley seed treatment with the tested rhizobacteria could be considered as an effective biocontrol method against C. sativus.


2018 ◽  
Vol 9 (2) ◽  
pp. 153-163
Author(s):  
Wiwik Ambarsari ◽  
Henly Yuliana

The study aimed to determine the effect of the combination of city waste compost and cattle manure on the growth and yield of pakcoy plants (Brassica rapa, L. Chinensis) in Aluvial, Indramayu Regency. The study was conducted at the Experimental Garden of the Faculty of Agriculture, Wiralodra University, Indramayu Regency from March to August 2018. This study used Factorial Pattern Randomized Block Design with two factors. The first factor is city waste compost and the second factor is cattle manure with 4 levels: 0%, 3.0%, 6.0%, and 9.0%, repeated twice. The results showed that there was an independent influence between city waste compost and cattle manure on plant height and number of leaves. The best combination to increase the feasibility weight of pakcoy consumption is by giving city waste compost 9.0% (S4) and cattle manure 6.0% (K3).


2018 ◽  
Vol 2018 ◽  
pp. 1-4
Author(s):  
Sarayut Pittarate ◽  
Malee Thungrabeab ◽  
Supamit Mekchay ◽  
Patcharin Krutmuang

Ctenocephalides felis is an ectoparasitic flea species commonly found on dogs and cats. The current study verified the in vitro virulence of conidia of the entomopathogenic fungus Beauveria bassiana produced under different color LED light (red, blue, purple, green, yellow, and white) to adults of C. felis. The fungal isolates were cultivated on malt extract agar (MEA). Bioassay treatments used aerial conidia in test tubes. Adult fleas were obtained from a house cat in Chiang Mai province, Thailand. The experiments were composed of one control and eleven treatment groups. All of the treatments with B. bassiana conidia caused adult mortality after an exposure of 12 h. Among the conditions used in this study, B. bassiana cultured under red LED and fluorescent light were the most effective in causing mortality (100 %) in adult fleas after 36 h. The experimental results indicate that these aerial conidia of B. bassiana have promising potential for use in control of C. felis adult stages.


2017 ◽  
Vol 8 ◽  
Author(s):  
Chun-Xia Li ◽  
Zhi-Gang Xu ◽  
Rui-Qi Dong ◽  
Sheng-Xin Chang ◽  
Lian-Zhen Wang ◽  
...  
Keyword(s):  
Rna Seq ◽  

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