scholarly journals PROBLEM-BASED LEARNING WITH A SCIENTIFIC APPROACH AS A SOLUTION TO DEVELOP STUDENTS' MATHEMATICS LEARNING OUTCOMES

MaPan ◽  
2020 ◽  
Vol 8 (1) ◽  
pp. 49
Author(s):  
A. Riska Atika ◽  
Ridwan Idris ◽  
Andi Ika Prasasti Abrar ◽  
Ahmad Farham Majid
Keyword(s):  
Learning Outcomes ◽  
Mathematics Learning ◽  
Problem Based Learning ◽  
Student Learning Outcomes ◽  
Learning Model ◽  
Control Group ◽  
Control Group Design ◽  
Average Value ◽  
Scientific Approach ◽  
Equivalent Control

Abstract:This study aims to understand the influence of the problem-based learning model with a scientific approach to grade VIII students' mathematics learning outcomes at SMP Negeri 1 Sungguminasa. This research uses a quasi-experimental method with a non-equivalent control group design. This research collected its research data through the distribution of observation sheets and learning achievement tests. Based on the descriptive statistical analysis results that the average value of student learning outcomes by using the problem-based learning model is 78.7, and the standard deviation is 7.21, while the average value of student learning outcomes without the problem-based learning model treatment is 72.19, and the standard deviation is 7.01. The results of the inferential analysis indicate the significant value (2-tailed) of 0.003 < 0.05, signifying a rejected H0. For that reason, this research concludes that there is a significant difference in grade VIII students' mathematics learning outcomes at SMP Negeri 1 Sungguminasa when the problem-based learning model with a scientific approach is implemented.Abstrak:Penelitian ini bertujuan untuk mengetahui pengaruh model pembelajaraan berbasis masalah dengan pendekatan saintifik terhadap hasil belajar matematika siswa kelas VIII SMP Negeri 1 Sungguminasa. Jenis penelitian yang digunakan adalah quasi eksperimen dengan desain penelitian non equivalent control group design. Instrumen yang digunakan adalah lembar observasi dan tes hasil belajar. Berdasarkan hasil analisis deskriptif menunjukkan bahwa nilai rata-rata hasil belajar siswa menggunakan model problem based learning adalah sebesar 78,7, dan standar deviasinya 7,21, sedangkan rata-rata hasil belajar siswa yang tidak menggunakan model problem based learning adalah 72,19, dan standar deviasinya 7,01. Hasil analisis inferensial menunjukkan nilai signifikan (2-tailed) sebesar 0,003 < 0,05, yang berarti H0 ditolak. Dapat disimpulkan bahwa terdapat perbedaan dalam hasil belajar matematika siswa kelas VIII di SMP Negeri 1 Sungguminasa ketika menerapkan model pembelajaran berbasis masalah dengan pendekatan saintifik.

scholarly journals Pengaruh Model Pembelajaran Problem Based Learning pada Materi Hukum-Hukum Dasar Kimia terhadap Hasil Belajar Siswa Kelas X MAN 2 Model Palu

2018 ◽  
Vol 7 (3) ◽  
pp. 102
Author(s):  
Tri Sulistiyawati Lamalat ◽  
Supriadi Supriadi ◽  
Siti Nuryanti
Keyword(s):  
Statistical Analysis ◽  
Learning Outcomes ◽  
Problem Based Learning ◽  
Sampling Technique ◽  
Learning Model ◽  
Mean Value ◽  
Control Group ◽  
Control Group Design ◽  
Average Value ◽  
Quasi Experimental

Research on the effect of the problem-based learning model in the basic laws of chemistry on student’s learning outcomes in class X MAN 2 Model Palu has been done. This study aimed to determine the effect of the application of the problem-based learning model in the basic laws of chemistry on student’s learning outcomes in class X MAN 2 Model Palu. The type of research was a quasi-experimental study non-randomized design with pretest-posttest control group design. The sample was conducted with a purposive sampling technique. The study sample was students in class X MIA 6 as an experimental group (n = 22) and students in class X MIA 3 as a control group (n = 22). The data testing of students' learning outcomes used a non-parametric statistical analysis, the analysis of Mann-Whitney U-Test. The research results indicated that the mean value of the experiment class was high compared to the control class, 22.61 >18.39. The statistical analysis obtained that sig. 2-tailed (0,032) ˂ 0.05 and Zcalculation (-2.149) ˂ Ztable (-1.96). The average value of the experiment class was 82.95 while the average value of the control class was 73.64. So it can be concluded that there is the effect of applying the problem-based learning model in the basic laws of chemistry on student’s learning outcomes. 

scholarly journals The Influence of SAVI Learning Model on Student Learning Outcomes in Learning National Mandatory Song Learning SMP Parulian 2 Medan

2019 ◽  
Vol 2 (4) ◽  
pp. 426-433
Author(s):  
Pita H.D Silitonga ◽  
Theodora Sinaga ◽  
Noralisa Noralisa
Keyword(s):  
Student Learning ◽  
Learning Outcomes ◽  
Hypothesis Test ◽  
Local Area ◽  
Student Learning Outcomes ◽  
Learning Model ◽  
Control Group ◽  
Control Group Design ◽  
Average Value ◽  
And Control

This study aims to determine the effect of learning model SAVI (Somatic Audiotori, Visual, Intellectual Property) to the learning outcomes of students class VII SMP Parulian 2 Medan.This study is based on a theoretical foundation to explain the learning model SAVI, learning outcomes, and Song local area, along with the hypothesis. The research method in this study using an experimental research. This type of research is True Experimental Design with pretest design -Posttest Control Group Design. The population in the study were all students of class VII SMP Parulian 2 field consisting of 4 classes. Sampling was done by random sampling by taking two classes, namely the class VII4 as an experimental class that numbered 30 people and VII2 class as the control class that numbered 30 people. The instrument used to determine student learning outcomes is the achievement test in the form of multiple choice numbered 30 and 20 items that have been declared valid for the experimental class and control class that has been tested on VII1 class in junior Parulian 2 Medan.The second class are given a pretest to determine the ability of the student before the beginning of the treatment given in each grade, with an average value of 38.83 experimental class and control class 35.83. then given a different treatment, the experimental class learning model SAVI, and grade control with conventional learning (direct). After learning is completed given postes, obtained postes with an average value of 76.83 experimental class and control class 66.87. Hypothesis test results using a different test (t-test) obtained t> t table so Ha is received, so that the results showed that there was a 15.67% influence learning model SAVI the learning outcomes of students of class VII in Learning Locally in the Junior songs Parulian 2 Medan

scholarly journals PENGARUH MODEL PEMBELAJARAN CORE (CONNECTING, ORGANIZING, REFLECTING AND EXTENDING) TERHADAP HASIL BELAJAR SISWA KELAS X

2019 ◽  
Vol 13 (1) ◽  
pp. 43-55
Author(s):  
Andi Trisnowali ◽  
Andi Aswina
Keyword(s):  
Standard Deviation ◽  
Learning Outcomes ◽  
Standard Error ◽  
Mathematics Learning ◽  
Learning Model ◽  
Control Group ◽  
Control Group Design ◽  
Average Value ◽  
The Core ◽  
Value Of Learning

This study aims at determining the influence of the CORE (Connecting, Organizing, Reflecting, and Extending) Learning model on the students’mathematics learning outcomes at grade X SMA 5 Watampone. The research design used was posttest only control design (posttest subjects only control group design). This research was conducted at SMA 5 Watampone. The population was all students at class X and the samples were randomly selected; students at XII-2 and XII-3 classes. Data on learning outcomes obtained through posttest. Data is processed using the t-test. The results of data analysis indicated that the experimental class obtained an average value of learning outcomes (mean) is 85.28, the standard deviation (standard deviation) is 9.110, the variance is 82.993 and the standard error is 1.692, while in the control class the mean is 75.66, standard deviation 8,703, variance 75,734, and standard error mean 1,616. It is concluded that "there is influence of the CORE Learning model on the students’mathematics learning outcomes at grade X SMA 5 Watampone.Keywords: CORE Learning Models, Mathematics Learning Outcomes. 

scholarly journals MODEL PEMBELAJARAN CORE SEBAGAI SARANA DALAM MENINGKATAN HASIL BELAJAR SISWA

2016 ◽  
Vol 1 (1) ◽  
pp. 224
Author(s):  
Reza Muizaddin ◽  
Budi Santoso
Keyword(s):  
Student Learning ◽  
Learning Outcomes ◽  
Student Learning Outcomes ◽  
Learning Model ◽  
Control Group ◽  
Control Group Design ◽  
Group Design ◽  
Equivalent Control ◽  
Improving Student Learning

Permasalahan yang dikaji dalam  penelitian ini adalah mengenai rendahnya hasil belajar. Fokus kajian yang dibahas adalah faktor yang mempengaruhi  hasil belajar  yaitu mengenai model pembelajaran. Model pembelajaran yang dipilih adalah  model pembelajaran CORE. Pokok masalah  yang diungkap dalam penelitian ini adalah sejauh mana pengaruh model pembelajaran CORE terhadap hasil belajar siswa. Metode penelitian yang digunakan adalah Kuasi Eksperimen, dengan bentuk Non equivalent Control Group Design. Teknik pengumpulan data yang digunakan adalah  wawancara dan tes. Sedangkan teknik analisis data menggunakan uji-t untuk melihat perbandingan peningkatan hasil belajar siswa kelas eksperimen dan kelas kontrol. Hasil penelitian menunjukkan bahwa (1) Hasil belajar kelas eksperimen dengan menggunakan model pembelajaran CORE termasuk kedalam klasifikasi tinggi, (2) Hasil belajar kelas kontrol dengan menggunakan model pembelajaran Think Pair Share termasuk kedalam klasifikasi sedang, (3) Peningkatan hasil belajar siswa yang menerapkan model pembelajaran CORE lebih tinggi dibandingkan dengan peningkatan hasil belajar siswa yang menerapkan model pembelajaran Think Pair Share. Artinya, sekolah dapat menerapkan model pembalajaran CORE pada mata pelajaran pengantar administrasi perkantoran dalam kompetensi dasar komunikasi perkantoran di Kelas X salah satu SMK di  Kota Cimahi untuk meningkatkan hasil belajar siswa.Kata Kunci:   model pembelajaran CORE, model pembelajaran think pair share, hasil belajar. CORE LEARNING MODEL FOR IMPROVING STUDENT LEARNING OUTCOMESIssues examined in this study is the lack of learning outcomes. The focus of the study were discussed are the factors that influence the outcome of learning is about learning model. The learning model is selected CORE learning model. The principal problem is revealed in this study is the extent to which the influence of the learning model CORE toward student learning outcomes. The method used is Quasi Experiment, the shape of Non-equivalent Control Group Design. Data collection techniques used were interviews and tests. Data analysis technique using t-test to compare improving student learning outcomes experimental class and control class. The results showed that (1) the results of experimental class learning by using model CORE included in the classification of high, (2) the results of classroom learning control by using the learning model Think Pair Share included in the classification of medium, (3) Improvement of learning outcomes of students who apply models CORE learning is higher than the increase in student learning outcomes are applying the learning model Think Pair Share. That is, schools can apply the model on subjects pembalajaran CORE introductory office administration in office communication basic competence in Class X in one of SMK Kota Cimahi to improve student learning outcomes.Keywords:      CORE learning model, model learning think pair share, learning outcomes.

scholarly journals PENERAPAN MODEL PEMBELAJARAN BERBASIS MASALAH (PBL) PADA MATA PELAJARAN GEOGRAFI DI SMAN 1 LANGOWAN

2021 ◽  
Vol 2 (2) ◽  
pp. 131-136
Author(s):  
Afriliandy Tumbelaka ◽  
Xaverius Erick Lobja ◽  
Ellen Eva Poli
Keyword(s):  
Student Learning ◽  
Learning Outcomes ◽  
Problem Based Learning ◽  
Student Learning Outcomes ◽  
Learning Model ◽  
Control Group ◽  
Learning Models ◽  
Control Group Design ◽  
Quasi Experimental ◽  
Improving Student Learning

The background of the research is an effort to develop the quality and explore the potential of students. Teachers are strived to use the right learning model, namely problem-based learning models combined with online learning methods (learning from home) that have been decided by the Ministry of Education and Culture during the Covid-19 pandemic. The purpose of this study was to determine the application of problem-based learning models in improving student learning outcomes in geography subjects at SMAN 1 Langowan. The method used is a quasi-experimental design with a pretests-posttests control group design. The research variable with the independent variable is the problem-based learning model and the dependent variable is the learning outcome. The results showed that the problem-based learning model was effective and efficient to improve student learning outcomes. The comparison of learning outcomes shows the experimental class with 76.2 pretests and 87.7 posttests and the control class with 74.4 pretests and 81.8 posttests. It also encourages students to be more active and creative in overcoming the problems encountered in learning.

scholarly journals Peningkatan Hasil Belajar Matematika melalui Model Problem Based Learning dengan Pendekatan Saintifik pada Siswa Kelas VI SD Islam 34 Al Azhar Makassar

2021 ◽  
Vol 17 (2) ◽  
pp. 173
Author(s):  
Diani Asbasari Jarsyah ◽  
Irfawandi Samad
Keyword(s):  
Learning Outcomes ◽  
Mathematics Learning ◽  
Problem Based Learning ◽  
Action Planning ◽  
Student Learning Outcomes ◽  
Learning Model ◽  
Male Students ◽  
South Sulawesi ◽  
Scientific Approach ◽  
Complete Category

This type of research uses Classroom Action Research using two cycles. Each cycle consists of 4 stages, namely 1) action planning, 2) action implementation, 3) observation, 4) reflection. The purpose of this research is to improve the Problem Based Learning model through a scientific approach. The location of the research was carried out at the Islamic Elementary School 34 Al Azhar Makassar, South Sulawesi Province, class VI with 26 students with 16 male students and 11 female students. In the first cycle the percentage level is 57.69 with a frequency value of 15 in the incomplete category, the percentage level is 42.31 with a frequency value of 11 in the complete category. In cycle II the percentage level is 11.53 with a frequency value of 3 in the incomplete category, the percentage level is 88.47 with a frequency value of 23 in the complete category. The results of the qualitative and quantitative data show that the mathematics learning outcomes of SD Islam 34 Al Azhar Makassar on the Problem Based Learning model through a scientific approach there is an increase in student learning outcomes.

scholarly journals The Effectiveness of Problem Based Learning Model on Virus Material of Senior High School on Science Process Skills and Student Learning Outcomes

2019 ◽  
Vol 8 (3) ◽  
pp. 266-278
Author(s):  
Kania Zulafa Pradasti ◽  
Sri Mulyani Endang Susilowati ◽  
F. Putut Martin Herry Bodijantoro
Keyword(s):  
High School ◽  
Student Learning ◽  
Learning Outcomes ◽  
Problem Based Learning ◽  
Student Learning Outcomes ◽  
Learning Model ◽  
Control Group ◽  
Process Skills ◽  
Control Group Design ◽  
Science Process Skills

Student learning outcomes at Pemalang 2 High School are still low students are less actively involved in learning activities. This is because Biology learning applied by the teacher still uses the lecture model. In this learning model, the teacher has not developed science process skills (SPS). One learning model that can be applied to improve SPS and student learning outcomes is problem-based learning. The purposes of this study are to determine the differences in student learning outcomes in virus material, to determine the effect of the application of problem-based learning models to student SPS, and to test the effectiveness of problem-based learning. This research is a quasi-experiment with nonequivalent control group design. The research sample is determined by purposive sampling. Data collection is done by test, observation, and questionnaire methods. The results show that the percentage of students classical completeness in the experimental class reach 88% while the control class is 72%. The results of the ttest show tcount = 2.80> ttable = 1.99 so that there is a difference in learning outcomes increase in the experimental class. The N-gain test shows the N-gain value of the experimental class 0.62 and the control class 0.52. The improvement of students' understanding in the experimental class was better than the control class. Student's SPS increase is directly proportional to student learning outcomes. Based on the results of the study, it is concluded that there are significant differences from the learning outcomes of the control class and experimental class. The application of problem-based learning has a positive influence on student SPS and problem-based learning is effective in student learning outcomes.

scholarly journals STRATEGI PEMBELAJARAN PROBLEM BASED LEARNING DAN MOTIVASI BELAJAR TERHADAP HASIL BELAJAR KOGNITIF PADA MATAKULIAH ILMU KEALAMAN DASAR

2017 ◽  
Vol 3 (2) ◽  
pp. 78-85
Author(s):  
Dedy Ariyanto
Keyword(s):  
Student Learning ◽  
Learning Outcomes ◽  
Problem Based Learning ◽  
Student Learning Outcomes ◽  
Learning Model ◽  
Control Group ◽  
Motivation To Learn ◽  
Average Value ◽  
High Motivation ◽  
Experimental Group

The Science Subjects have an important influence for human life. The research is designed using quasi-experimental approach to the design of a simple 2 x 2 factorial. The research subjects was a university student of Special education . Students were selected in this study amounted to 55 students. The results of this study are: 1) the average value of the learning outcomes of students who are taught Sciences using Problem based learning is higher (at 4,500) of the learning outcomes of students who are taught Sciences using conventional models (at 1,241); 2) the average value of learning outcomes Sciences students have high motivation to learn at 3,250 while those with low motivation to learn at 2,296; 3) the experimental group students with high learn motivation have the best learning outcomes Sciences by 4,692 while the control group students with low learn motivation to learn science have the worst outcomes for 0,429. Based on the results of the study, the conclusions are : 1) Problem based learning model significantly influence learning outcomes, learning outcomes of Sciences subjects experimental group (tought using problem based learning model) is higher than in the control group outcomes study (taught using conventional model or lecture); 2) motivation to learn significantly affect learning outcomes, student learning outcomes Sciences high motivation to learn is better than the student learning outcomes that low motivation to learn; 3) there is no significant interaction between fine distinctions model of learning and fine distinctions motivation performed well in giving influence against student learning outcomes of Science.

scholarly journals Keefektifan Strategi Pembelajaran Problem Based Learning Terhadap Hasil Belajar Matematika Siswa

2021 ◽  
Vol 9 (2) ◽  
pp. 153-164
Author(s):  
Rahma Rahma ◽  
Andi Dian Angriani ◽  
Fitriani Nur ◽  
Suharti Suharti ◽  
M. Yusuf Tahir
Keyword(s):  
Learning Outcomes ◽  
Learning Strategies ◽  
Mathematics Learning ◽  
Problem Based Learning ◽  
Student Learning Outcomes ◽  
Control Group ◽  
Control Group Design ◽  
Group Design ◽  
Class Viii ◽  
Essay Test

This study discusses the problem of the effectiveness of PBL learning on students’ mathematics learning outcomes with the intention of seeing the differences in learning outcomes of those who learn and without applying the strategies of Problem Based Learning (PBL). This research is a quasi experiment, the nonequivalent pretest-posttest control group design. The population is all class VIII students at MTs Madani with a sample of class VIIIA (so the experimental class) and also class VIIIB (so the control class). The instrument applied was an essay test which was then analyzed descriptively as well as inferential. The results of the descriptive posttest calculation showed that student learning outcomes with PBL strategies were higher than those who did not apply PBL. Inferential statistical analysis shows that there is a fairly strict difference between learning and PBL strategies and not using PBL learning strategies.

scholarly journals Penerapan model PBL materi aplikasi gelombang elektromagnetik hasil analisis kontaminan daging menggunakan metode spektroskopi

2019 ◽  
Vol 3 (3) ◽  
pp. 114-119
Author(s):  
Ria Aprilia ◽  
Nirwana Nirwana ◽  
M. Lutfi Firdaus
Keyword(s):  
Learning Outcomes ◽  
Electromagnetic Waves ◽  
Problem Based Learning ◽  
Learning Model ◽  
Control Group ◽  
Control Group Design ◽  
Mean Values ◽  
Group Design ◽  
Average Value ◽  
Quasi Experimental

ABSTRACT[Implementation PBL model in electromagnetic wave material from analysis result of meat contaminant with spectroscopy method]. The aims at this study was to explain differences in learning outcomes between students who study with Problem Based Learning Learning Model (PBL) with students who study conventionally on Electromagnetic Waves material. This method of educational research used quasi experimental research methods. The design of this research is pretest-posttest control group design. Population in this research is all class X SMA Negeri 9 Lubuklinggau, which consists of 4 classes and selected as sample is class X.1 as experiment class and X.2 as control class. Technique of collecting data used is test. The hypothesis of this study is that there are differences in learning outcomes between students learning to use Problem Based Learning (PBL) learning model with students who study conventionally in Physics learning at SMA Negeri 9 Lubuklinggau. Differences can be seen from the results of the mean values of the control and experimental classes, the control class has an average grade value of 80.09 and the experimental class has an average value of 87.25. Based on result of analysis obtained from t test, that is tcount bigger than ttable with value 4,64 > 1,68 then H0 refused and Ha accepted. Thus the hypothesis proposed in this study accepted the truth. Keywords: Learning Outcomes; Problem Based Learning (PBL); Electromagnetic Waves; Spectroscopy. (Received February 20, 2018; Accepted July 15, 2019; Published October 8, 2019) AbstrakPenelitian ini bertujuan untuk menjelaskan perbedaan hasil belajar antara siswa yang belajar dengan Model Pembelajaran Problem Based Learning (PBL) dengan siswa yang belajar secara konvensional pada materi Gelombang Elektromagnetik. Metode penelitian pendidikan ini menggunakan metode penelitian eksperimen semu. Desain penelitian ini adalah pretest-posttest control group design. Populasi dalam penelitian ini adalah seluruh kelas X SMA Negeri 9 Lubuklinggau, yang terdiri dari 4 kelas dan yang terpilih sebagai sampel adalah kelas X.1 sebagai kelas eksperimen dan X.2 sebagai kelas kontrol. Teknik pengumpulan data yang digunakan adalah tes. Hipotesis penelitian ini adalah ada perbedaan hasil belajar antara siswa yang belajar menggunakan model pembelajaran Problem Based Learning (PBL) dengan siswa yang belajar secara konvensional pada pembelajaran Fisika di SMA Negeri 9 Lubuklinggau. Perbedaan dapat dilihat dari hasil nilai rata-rata kelas kontrol dan eksperiman, kelas kontrol memiliki nilai rata-rata kelas 80,09 dan kelas eksperimen memiliki nilai rata-rata 87,25. Berdasarkan hasil analisis yang diperoleh dari uji t, yaitu thitung  lebih besar daripada ttabel dengan nilai 4,64 > 1,68 maka H0 ditolak dan Ha diterima. Dengan demikian hipotesis yang diajukan dalam penelitian ini diterima kebenarannya.Kata kunci: Hasil Belajar; Problem Based Learning (PBL); Gelombang Elektromagnetik; Spektroskopi.

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