scholarly journals The role of social media in the process of shaping the “body cult” among young women

2020 ◽  
Vol 21 (1) ◽  
pp. 15-21
Author(s):  
Aleksandra Iwanicka ◽  
Ewelina Soroka

AbstractIntroduction: The purpose of this article is to analyse the phenomenon of “body cult” as well as psychological and social factors conditioning its occurrence among young women. Particular attention was paid to the role of social media and an attempt was made to indicate possible preventive measures to promote health-popularising behaviour towards the body among high school students.Materials and methods: On the basis of the review of the available literature, developmental conditions of the adolescence period and research results on the subject were presented.Results: The paper presents the role of social media in the context of shaping behaviours related to “body cult”.Conclusions: The content presented on blogs and social networks put pressure on young women to cultivate the physical characteristics of a person. In this perspective, excessive focus on striving for the perfect figure can lead to the development of anti-health behaviour. Further research is definitely needed.

2019 ◽  
Vol 2 (1) ◽  
Author(s):  
Maryana Nikolova ◽  
◽  
Detelina Prodanova

This paper focuses on the key role of IT training in digital competence. It is about methodological aspects of studying spreadsheets on the topic “Table information processing” in secondary schools, the learning objectives and the specifics of the tasks they provide, the sustainability of the skills and the necessary competencies for their application in solving different problems. The results of a large-scale study involving 232 high school students and 94 university students have been presented, which show the durability of students’ knowledge and skills in solving problems and tasks with the help of spreadsheets in different spheres of public life. The aim of the authors is to show and analyze the results of the research.


2021 ◽  
Vol 1 (1) ◽  
pp. 16-23
Author(s):  
Yayah Durrotul Gholiyah ◽  
◽  
H. Fuad Nashori ◽  
Raden Rachmy Diana ◽  

This study aims to illustrate the effect of empathy on the role of the bystander towards bullying at school through moral disengagement as the mediator. Moral disengagement affects bystanders' role. In this case, an outsider or ignorant bystander indicates higher moral disengagement than a defender or defensive bystander. The subject were 245 high school students in the age of 15-17 years. The respondents acted as bystanders adapted from the Participant Role Questionnaire (PRQ) scale.  The researcher adopted the Basic Empathy Scale dan Moral Disengagement Scale as the measuring instrument. The data analysis employed a simple mediation analysis technique with bootstrapping method. The results indicated that first, there was a positive and significant effect of empathy on the role of defender bystander mediated by moral disengagement. Second, there was a negative and significant effect of empathy on reinforcer bystander's role towards bullying at schools as mediated by moral disengagement. Third, the study also indicated that there was no effect of empathy to the bystander's roles as an assistant, outsider, and aggressive defender through moral disengagement as a mediator. One of implications for future interventions in schools, for instance, bystander training emphasizing an effective way to act towards bullying at school.


Author(s):  
Ahmed Said al-Hariri

    The current study aimed to investigate the role of media and social media on security and reducing crime. This research used a descriptive mixed-methods approach, by using two instruments: a questionnaire and an interview. The questionnaire was administrated on a survey sample of students (n = 390) and 12 students were interviewed qualitatively, which all are in high school in Riyadh. Results showed that the effect of media and social media on security and crime reduction was (M = 2.41 out of 3) in general and this is a large effect. The influence of media role in implementing security in its comprehensive concept was (M = 2.24 out of 3), which is a medium effect. The influence of social media on internal security (M = 2.32 out of 3), which is a medium effect. The influence of distributing security information in different media (M = 2.50 out of 3), which is a large effect. The influence of using social media in security media (M = 2.55 out of 5) which is a large effect. The influence of social media on media and in forming the general opinion (M = 2.37 out of 3) which is a large effect. The mean of the best way to deal with websites and electronic forums was (M = 2.47 out of 3) which is a large effect. The mean of the role of modern technology in security media (M = 2.43 out of 3) which is a large effect. The results of the qualitative interviews matched the findings of the quantitative data. A number of important comments and clarifications were added. The research concluded with a number of recommendations that stress the role of media and social media on the occurrence of crime, as well as their role in reducing crime at the same time. Especially when considering the youth attitudes toward using social media.    


ICCD ◽  
2019 ◽  
Vol 2 (1) ◽  
pp. 190-193
Author(s):  
Wenny Pahlemy

Teenagers are characterized by groups of people who tend to be emotionally unstable and respond to stimuli quickly and without further thinking. Teenagers today are actively using social media. However, social media relatively contains negative content such as bullying on the body, utterances of hatred related to ethnicity, religion, race and inter group (SARA), false news, and pornography. Teenagers are required to be able to respond to social media content appropriately. For this reason, writing positive content training is important for high school students of SMKN 49, Marunda. Jakarta Utara, because there are still many of them who are posting negative comments towards others. This activity aims to improve the ability of teens to write positive content on social media.


2019 ◽  
Vol 70 ◽  
pp. 07004
Author(s):  
Evgeny Rogov ◽  
Ahmed Azhiev ◽  
Zarina Gadarbosheva ◽  
Evgenia Rogova

The article is devoted to the study of the peculiarities of formation of professionalism of pedagogical high school students with different level of personal stability. The role of professional ideas as the characteristics of the professionalization of the subject is revealed. Quantitative and qualitative analysis of the peculiarities of development of a professional was carried out on the basis of the author’s methods of assessing of professional ideas of students distributed in four groups, corresponding to the type of their professional orientation: “organizers”, “subject teachers”, “communicators” and “intellectuals”. Analysis of the ideas about the object of future activity of students with different levels of stability demonstrated the existence of differences in the evaluation of the image parameters. It turned out that psychological stability is inversely interconnected with such parameters of ideas about the object as the activity and clarity. Indicators of ideas about the object of activity are also associated with the type of pedagogical orientation. The obtained data allow us to conclude that the personal stability of the subject in combination with the type of his professional orientation form an individual way of formation of the subject of pedagogical activity.


Author(s):  
Paula Magalhães ◽  
Vânia Cruz ◽  
Sara Teixeira ◽  
Sónia Fuentes ◽  
Pedro Rosário

Sleep Procrastination literature has focused on the behaviors individuals engage in before going to bed (Bedtime Procrastination) but not on the behaviors individuals engage in after going to bed (While-in-Bed Procrastination). The main goal of this study is to explore whether this While-in-Bed procrastination is a novel phenomenon that adds to the Sleep Procrastination literature. The study was conducted online with 400 high school students (Mage = 16.56; 139 males) recruited through personal contacts and social media. The Bedtime procrastination scale was adapted and validated for this sample, whereas the While-in-Bed Procrastination scale was developed for this study. Data show a low correlation (r = 0.158 **) between Bedtime and While-in-Bed Procrastination scales, suggesting that Sleep Procrastination may be composed of the two facets. Additionally, results showed that more Bedtime Procrastination was related to later waking time and later dinnertime hours, whereas more While-in-Bed Procrastination was linked to being male, later desired time to sleep, and earlier dinnertime hour. Findings indicate that solely assessing Bedtime Procrastination as representing the procrastination of Sleep is limited and overlooks a significant part of this behavior. This exploratory study adds a new perspective to the literature by stressing the role of While-in-Bed Procrastination, thus opening new research pathways.


2013 ◽  
Vol 63 ◽  
pp. 424-436 ◽  
Author(s):  
Donghee Yvette Wohn ◽  
Nicole B. Ellison ◽  
M. Laeeq Khan ◽  
Ryan Fewins-Bliss ◽  
Rebecca Gray

2018 ◽  
Vol 73 ◽  
pp. 14005
Author(s):  
Nuriyatul Lailiyah ◽  
Much. Yuliyanto ◽  
Ghozian Aulia Pradhana

The engagement between young generation and social media in Indonesia is crystal clear. On the one hand, politicians are aware that social media is an efficient and effective medium for interacting with society. It can be seen that, there’s open chance for politician to embrace social media as their medium to interact with “youthizen” (youth netizen). This research aimed to describe the role of social media in building the political consciousness of the young generation. By using mixed methods (survey for quantitave method and depth interview for qualitative method) to high school students and those who influence their social media habit. The result showed that youthizen have strong engagement with social media but low political awareness. They’re even disaggree to the usage of social media for their own political personal opinion. It also showed that they’re vulnerable in facing social media hoax. Those situations might put them as targets by dirty political intension.


2016 ◽  
Vol 28 (3) ◽  
pp. 123-135 ◽  
Author(s):  
Raffael Heiss ◽  
Jörg Matthes

Abstract. This study investigated the effects of politicians’ nonparticipatory and participatory Facebook posts on young people’s political efficacy – a key determinant of political participation. We employed an experimental design, using a sample of N = 125 high school students (15–20 years). Participants either saw a Facebook profile with no posts (control condition), nonparticipatory posts, or participatory posts. While nonparticipatory posts did not affect participants’ political efficacy, participatory posts exerted distinct effects. For those high in trait evaluations of the politician presented in the stimulus material or low in political cynicism, we found significant positive effects on external and collective efficacy. By contrast, for those low in trait evaluations or high in cynicism, we found significant negative effects on external and collective efficacy. We did not find any effects on internal efficacy. The importance of content-specific factors and individual predispositions in assessing the influence of social media use on participation is discussed.


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