scholarly journals ANALISIS DETERMINAN PENDAPATAN RUMAH TANGGA MISKIN DI KECAMATAN KARANGASEM

Author(s):  
I Nyoman Bayu Sugiarta Wiguna ◽  
Ni Luh Karmini

Poverty is the biggest challenge faced by the world and is one of the three main problems that exist in economic development in the world. This study aims to analyze the effect of education, age, and work participation of family members simultaneously and partially on the income of poor households in Karangasem District. This research was conducted in Karangasem sub-district with a total sample of 100 respondents using the sampling method, namely proportionate random sampling and data collection methods, namely observation, structured interviews, and in-depth interviews. The data analysis technique used is multiple linear regression. The results of this study indicate that the variables of education, age, and the level of work participation of family members simultaneously have a significant effect on the income of poor households in Karangasem District. The variables of education, age, and participation level partially have a positive and significant effect on the income of poor households in Karangasem District.

Author(s):  
Ni Made Wida Puspita Kirana Dewi ◽  
Anak Agung Ketut Ayuningsasi

This study aims to analyze the effect of education level, gender, income, and marital status simultaneously and partially on the financial literacy level of investors in the capital market in Denpasar City. The research population is the entire community of Denpasar City who invests in the capital market, with a total sample of 100 respondents who were determined based on accidental sampling of a snowball combination. The research method uses primary data (observation, structured interviews, and in-depth interviews). The data analysis technique used was multiple linear regression with those analyzed by the SPSS program. The results showed that, 1) simultaneously the variables of education, gender, income, and marital status had a significant effect on the level of financial literacy of investors in the capital market in Denpasar City; 2) partially education and income variables have a positive and significant effect on the level of financial literacy of investors in the capital market in Denpasar City, the level of financial literacy of capital market investors in Denpasar City, which is male is greater than that of female, and financial level the literacy of capital market investors in Denpasar City who are married is greater than those who are not married.


Author(s):  
Wina Lova Riza

 This study aims to determine the psychological dynamics of former drug addicts, starting from drug abuse until they become addicted, deciding to stop using them. This study uses a qualitative approach, the subject or informant is determined using a non-probability sampling technique with a purposive sampling type based on predetermined criteria, which involves one informant, namely a male (F) aged 42 years. Data collection methods used in this study are in-depth interviews (in depth interviews), where researchers will interview informants with semi-structured interviews. In addition, researchers also used observation and psychological tests, which are graphic tests in the form of DAM (Draw a Man) and BAUM (tree drawing) tests, and intelligence tests using WAIS. The data analysis technique used is case study analysis of case / incident patterns. Based on the results of research F became a drug addict because of the learning process, where the enjoyment and lack of parental supervision is a reinforcement to continue using drugs. Generalization of people, places, pleasure makes it difficult for F to stop using drugs.   Keywords: Psychological Dynamics, Drug Addicts. Penelitian ini bertujuan untuk mengetahui dinamika psikologis mantan pecandu napza, dimulai dari awal menyalahgunan napza hingga menjadi kecanduan, memutuskan untuk berhenti memakai. Penelitian ini menggunakan pendekatan kualitatif, Subjek atau informan ditentukan dengan menggunakan tehnik sampling non-probability sampling dengan tipe purposive sampling berdasarkan kriteria yang telah ditentukan, yaitu melibatkan satu informan, yaitu laki-laki (F) yang berusia 42 tahun. Metode pengumpulan data yang digunakan dalam penelitian ini adalah dengan wawancara secara mendalam (in depth interview), dimana peneliti akan menwawancarai informan dengan wawancara semi terstruktur. Selain itu peneliti juga menggunakan observasi serta menggunakan tes-tes psikologi, yaitu tes grafis berupa tes DAM (Draw a Man) dan BAUM (tes menggambar pohon), serta tes inteligensi dengan menggunakan WAIS. Tehnik analisis data yang digunakan adalah menggunakan analisis studi kasus pola kasus/kejadian. Berdasarkan hasil penelitian F menjadi pecandu narkoba karena adanya proses belajar, dimana kenikmatan dan kurangnya pengawasan orang tua merupakan reinforcement untuk terus menggunakan napza. Adanya generalisasi terhadap people, place, pleasure menyebabkan F sulit untuk berhenti menggunakan napza. Kata Kunci: Dinamika Psikologis, Mantan Pengguna Napza


2018 ◽  
Vol 13 (2) ◽  
pp. 180
Author(s):  
M Suryadi

AbstractThe purpose of this study is to describe lingual aspects that strengthen the speech of the clergy of Java Coastal community in Semarang City. This greeting remarks as a glue of the socioal harmony and horizontal conflict absorbers, as well as a feature of uniqueness in the connection of social intimacy in the coastal region.Research location in Semarang City. Selection of respondents and informants using purposive sampling system. Data collection methods were conducted through structured interviews, in-depth interviews, and focus group discs. The method of data analysis using the separation of components on speech by greeting sad lingual aspects contained in the speech.There are three lingual aspects that influence the power of speech:  speech sauce, variety, and formIntisariTujuan penelitian ini adalah mendeskripsikan aspek lingual yang memperkuat tuturan tegur-sapa social masyarakat Jawa Pesisir di Kota Semarang.  Tuturan bertegur-sapa ini sebagai perekat harmoni sosioal dan peredam konflik horizontal, sekaligus sebagai fitur keunikan dalam pertalian keakraban sosial di wilayah pesisiran.  Lokasi penelitian di Kota Semarang. Pemilihan responden dan informan menggunakan sistem purposive sampling. Metode pengumpulan data dilakukan melalui wawancara terstruktur, wawancara  mendalam, dan focus group discus.Metode analisis data menggunakan pemilahan komponen pada tuturan bertegur-sapa melalui aspek-aspek lingual yang terdapat pada tuturan. Ditemukan tiga aspek lingual yang mempengaruhi kekuatan tuturan bertegur sapa social, yakni kecap ujaran,ragam, dan bentuk.


2020 ◽  
Vol 73 (suppl 4) ◽  
Author(s):  
Ana Celi Silva Torres Nascimento ◽  
Aisiane Cedraz Morais ◽  
Rita da Cruz Amorim ◽  
Deisy Vital dos Santos

ABSTRACT Objective: To analyze the care practices of family members of premature infants admitted to a Neonatal Intensive Care Unit in the light of Leininger’s transcultural theory. Methods: Qualitative, descriptive and exploratory study. Participant observation and semi-structured interviews were conducted with 16 family members of newborns, admitted to the neonatal unit of a public maternity hospital, during the months of May and June 2019. The software called Interface de R pour analyses Multidimensionnelles de Textes et de Questionnaire ® and the Bardin Content Analysis technique. Results: Two thematic categories emerged: Family care in the neonatal unit; (in)effective support for shared care. Conclusion: The participation of families in the care of babies is still unstable, but it must be an inseparable element of culturally congruent care, thus collaborating with the full recovery of the premature.


2021 ◽  
Author(s):  
Lydiah W. Kibe ◽  
Bridget W. Kimani ◽  
Collins Okoyo ◽  
Wyckliff P. Omondi ◽  
Hadley M. Sultani ◽  
...  

Abstract IntroductionA major pillar in the Kenya Neglected Tropical Diseases (NTD) breaking transmission strategy of 2019 -2023 is that of intensifying advocacy, coordination and partnerships in NTD control and elimination. The purpose of this study was to explore views and experiences of stakeholders and health workers on ways of improving Advocacy, Communication and Social Mobilization (ACSM) activities of MDA for LF programmes through participatory approaches in Kilifi County, Kenya.Methods: Two wards were purposely selected in Kaloleni sub county, Kilifi County where there was average treatment coverage of 56% in 2015, 50.5% in 2016. Qualitative data collection methods were employed which included participatory meetings with county stakeholders to understand their views, experiences and suggestions on how ACSM strategies can be improved in MDA for LF. 12 In-Depth Interviews (IDI) were conducted (six with opinion leaders and six with Community Health Extension Workers (CHEWs) and two Semi structured interviews (SSIs) were held with county and sub-county coordinators involved in MDA administration. The aim was better understanding their perceptions of the NTD program about ACSM, challenges to ACSM strategies, and ways to improve the strategies for ACSM in MDA for LF. Data was organized and classified into codes and themes using QSR NVIVO version 12.Results: The study observed a low participation of stakeholders in ACSM activities of MDA for LF and identified potential areas for stakeholders’ involvement to strengthen the activities. Challenges hindering effective implementation of ACSM activities included late delivery of Information Educational and Communication (IEC) and few IEC materials, insufficient funding, inadequate time allocated to reach to the assigned households with messages, messaging and packaging of information for dissemination and vastness of the area. The stakeholders recommended innovative strategies and techniques to improve ACSM activities.Discussion and Conclusion: The results of this study show key challenges to ACSM implementation of MDA for LF. Implementers need to pay attention to these challenges to enhance effectiveness of MDA in accordance to the Kenya NTD breaking transmission Strategy. ACSM efforts in MDA for LF control and elimination should be linked with overarching efforts to mainstream partnerships and coordination in control and elimination.


2021 ◽  
Vol 3 (2) ◽  
pp. 9-19
Author(s):  
Dody Setyawan ◽  
Agus Priantono ◽  
Firman Firdausi

Indonesia is a country with highest number of smokers in the world with high mortality. The dangers of smoking not only threaten active smokers but also passive smokers. Policies are necessary to protect and reduce its adverse effects of smoking. At the regional level in 2018, the Malang City Government passed a Regional Regulation that regulates Non-Smoking Areas (KTR). The realization and efforts to implement this regional regulation are the objectives of the research. Qualitative method is used, the focus of research is to determine the four indicators popularized by George Edward III. Determination of informants determined by purposive sampling. Primary data was obtained through in-depth interviews, observations, and related document studies. The data analysis technique uses an interactive model according to Miles, Huberman & Saldana. Regional Regulation Number 2 of 2018 in Malang City in its implementation has not run effectively, yet the harmonization of this Regional Regulation with the Mayor's Regulation is the main obstacle. The development of smoking area facilities has not been maximized and the socialization of this regional regulation is still limited to policy implementers.


2018 ◽  
Vol 12 (8) ◽  
pp. 2099
Author(s):  
Lieni Fredo Herreira ◽  
Michele Mandagará De Oliveira ◽  
Paola De Oliveira Camargo ◽  
Vania Dias Cruz ◽  
Carla Luciane Dos Santos Borges

RESUMOObjetivo: conhecer as estratégias socioafetivas utilizadas por familiares durante o processo de maternidade de mulheres usuárias de crack. Método: estudo qualitativo realizado a partir de entrevistas semiestruturadas com cinco familiares de mães usuárias de crack. Os dados foram produzidos na residência de cada participante e analisados a partir da técnica de Análise de Conteúdo, na modalidade Análise Temática. Resultados: alguns familiares apresentaram sobrecarga em relação aos cuidados da criança e referiram que deixaram as suas atividades de lado para prestar cuidado e apoio às crianças e às usuárias durante esse processo. Conclusão: acredita-se que as necessidades dos familiares devem ser priorizadas pelos serviços de saúde e também por pesquisadores, especialmente, por serem eles a principal rede de apoio das mulheres usuárias de crack durante o processo de maternidade. Descritores: Relações Familiares; Cocaína crack; Apoio social; Gravidez; Cuidadores; Mulheres. ABSTRACT Objective: to know the socio-affective strategies used by family members during the maternity process of women users of crack. Method: a qualitative study based on semi-structured interviews with five relatives of mothers using crack. The data were produced at the residence of each participant and analyzed using the Content Analysis technique, in the Thematic Analysis modality. Results: some relatives presented an overload in relation to the care of the child and reported that they left their activities aside to provide care and support to the children and users during this process. Conclusion: It is believed that the needs of family members should be prioritized by the health services and also by researchers, especially as they are the main support network for women who use crack during the maternity process. Descritores:  Family Relations; Crack Cocaine; Social Support; Pregnancy; Caregivers; Women. RESUMEN Objetivo: conocer las estrategias socioafectivas utilizadas por familiares durante el proceso de maternidad de mujeres usuarias de crack. Método: estudio cualitativo realizado a partir de entrevistas semiestructuradas con cinco familiares de madres usuarias de crack. Los datos fueron producidos en la residencia de cada participante y analizados a partir de la técnica de Análisis de Contenido en la modalidad Análisis Temático. Resultados: algunos familiares presentaron sobrecarga en relación a los cuidados del niño y mencionaron que dejaron sus actividades de lado para prestar el cuidado y apoyo a los niños y las usuarias durante este proceso. Conclusión: se cree que las necesidades de los familiares deben ser priorizadas por los servicios de salud y también por investigadores, especialmente por ser ellos la principal red de apoyo de las mujeres usuarias de crack durante el proceso de maternidad. Descritores: Relaciones Familiares; Cocaína Crack; Apoyo Social; Embarazo; Cuidadores; Mujeres.


Author(s):  
Sodik Dwi Purnomo

This study is aimed to analyze the effect of the level of education, number of family members, age, number of work hours, and type of work against the income of poor woman as a head of family in the City of Madiun. Population in this research is poor household’s headed a poor women in the City of Madiun and in the sampling uses the slovin formula with the result of 98 poor households. The data analysis technique uses a multiple linear regression with Ordinary Least Square method (OLS). The analysis result showed that the level of education, number of family members, and the number of work hours has a positive and significant impact on the income of poor families while the age and type of work is not significantly effecting the income of poor women as heads of households in the City of Madiun.Keywords: Poverty, Haed of Household’s Women, Income, Education, Number of Family Member, Number of Work  Hours, Type of Work.


2019 ◽  
Vol 1 (1) ◽  
pp. 36
Author(s):  
Novelia Asita Mranani ◽  
Siwidyah Desi Lastianti

The development of business today is so rapid that it creates high competition to maintain many things both in terms of survival, how to develop the company, and obtain optimal profits. Every business actor in each business category is required to have sensitivity to any changes that occur and place an orientation on customer satisfaction as the main goal. Community is increasingly important for the world of marketing. Emotional ties between members of a community have a very significant impact on a brand. The purpose of this study is to determine the influence of experiential marketing and community references partially and simultaneously on consumer purchasing decisions of Brain Coffee Surabaya. The sample of this study is Brain Coffee Surabaya consumers, with a total sample of 140 respondents. The analysis technique uses Multiple Linear Regression with SPSS programs or software. The results showed that partially experiential marketing and community reference had a positive and significant influence on purchasing decisions, as well as simultaneously (simultaneous) indicating that experiential marketing and community reference had a positive and significant influence on purchasing decisions.


2018 ◽  
Vol 30 (7) ◽  
pp. 2622-2636 ◽  
Author(s):  
Hyojin Kim ◽  
Byung-Gook Kim

Purpose Apart from a few negative social effects of automated motels, this study aims to represent the first attempt to examine why consumers visit automated motels in Korea and how they feel about them using a qualitative research method. Design/methodology/approach To secure the validity of the data, a triangulation method which applied three data collection methods was used. Semi-structured interviews, focus group interviews, participatory online observation and template analysis, as data collection methods and an analysis technique were conducted. Findings Findings indicate that the main purposes of visiting these motels are for affairs and other sexual experiences, while there are also other major objectives such as individual privacy and business trips. Key determinants found in the analyses are anonymity, the room rate and more thematic factors. Research limitations/implications Given the rising issue that there is a rapid growth in the market for automated motels beyond perceived negative images, those in the hospitality industry should devote attention to effective alternatives such as focusing on the inherent purpose of lodging with many other conveniences as well. For future studies, developing an instrument, investigating perspectives of the automated motel providers and comparing with research on automated hotels conducted in European countries are necessary. Practical implications This study provides some of the strengths of automated motels such as the assurance of anonymity during tourists’ stay and automated payment method in the parking garage that apply to the Korean middle-scale hotel industry. As the sector of automated motels provides favorable profit for the owners and the Korean hotel industry around Seoul always runs short of hotel provisions, this study implies that the governments and administrations should find a solution to replace the regular lodging group of automated motels with a category of tourist hotels. Originality/value Although there is unusual popularity and a considerably growing number of automated motels in Korea, scant research has been conducted relative to automated motels. Despite difficulty in debating the current issue of automated motels, this study, as the first pioneering research on automated motels in Korea, endeavored to address this issue and discuss its social and political implications based upon the findings.


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