scholarly journals Dampak Sosial Budaya Pariwisata: Studi Kasus Desa Wisata Pulesari dan Desa Ekowisata Pancoh

Author(s):  
Elisa Dwi Rohani ◽  
Nuryuda Irdana

Tourism can be seen not only as an economic phenomenon, but also as a socio-cultural phenomenon. Tourism is a phenomenon of cultural interaction which ultimately affects the cultural changes and behavior of local people as tourism actors. This study aims to provide a different picture related to the impact of tourism by presenting an overview of the socio-cultural life of the community after tourism activities in tourist villages. In this study using a comparative study method. The positive impacts that occur between the two villages are very different in social aspects, namely: 1) The spirit of the community that naturally awakens in the Pulesari tourist village, 2) strengthening organization (strengthening the organization), 3) the emergence of leaders (the emergence of leaders). While the negative impacts from the social aspect include 1) the impact that occurs in the community (Community Division) 2) social problems (social problems) related to drugs or prostitution, 3) Conflicts begin to emerge in the form of the emergence of new tourist villages that carry the same concept. Cultural events that occur include 1) preservation of local culture (preservation of local culture), 2) exchange of information between hosts and guests regarding village potential, arts, traditions, customs, patterns, patterns of life and culture that lead to deeper interactions. While the negative impacts that occur include 1) commercialization of culture, 2) imitating other cultures (imitating other cultures). Keywords: Impact, Socio-cultural, Tourism, Tourism Village

Author(s):  
Chun-Tsung Chen

This article intended to explore technological frames held by organisational group members that implicitly served to shape their interpretations of events to give meaning and deliver actions in knowledge management procedures. The research used the existing technological frame (Orlikowski & Gash, 1994) concept to interpret the social aspect of the problems associated with the introduction and utilisation of information technology in conducting knowledge management systems. This research was carried out in the context of four different industries in Taiwan and four cases based on each industry were chosen.


Prospects ◽  
1978 ◽  
Vol 3 ◽  
pp. 125-133 ◽  
Author(s):  
Alan Trachtenberg

Professional historians will surely agree that the writing of history is itself an act of historical consequence. If history is, as Carl Becker argues, “the artificial extension of the social memory,” and if social identity and behavior depend in part on memory, then created versions of the past are a serious matter. They can have decisive effects on the present. Henry Nash Smith's Virgin Land is an exemplary form of a creative history which extends, refines, and enlightens social memory. And it does so in a particularly significant way, by pioneering a new area for study, a new territory in the landscape of memory. It is the area of a general cultural consciousness—“the region of culture,” as Leo Marx puts it, “where literature, general ideas, and certain products of the collective imagination—we may call them ‘cultural symbols’— meet.” Henry Nash Smith himself describes as his aim to trace “the impact of the West, the vacant continent beyond the frontier, on the consciousness of Americans.” His territory is consciousness in relation to a complex historical actuality, the American West.


2020 ◽  
Vol 8 (1) ◽  
Author(s):  
Melly Permatabella Wijayanti ◽  
Asep Nurjaman

Abstract: This study aims to analyze the implementation of PPDB zoning system policies as an effort to equalize access to education in DIY and the impact of implementing these policies. This research uses a descriptive qualitative approach which is carried out in SMA Negeri 1 Yogyakarta and SMA Negeri 1 Panggang. Data collection techniques using interviews, observation, and study documentation. Data analysis techniques using data reduction, data presentation, and concluding with the validity test of data using triangulation of sources and techniques. The results showed that: 1) zoning system policy implementation fulfills six Van Meter and Van Horn variables such as: a) zonation system standards and policy objectives in DIY refer to the Disdikpora Regulations on Technical Guidelines for PPDB SMA / SMK Negeri, but not all people understand the contents of the regulation; b) sufficient resources are available with the PPDB committee and supporting infrastructure; c) communication between implementers went smoothly with the socialization as well as WhatsApp and line groups; d) the characteristics of the zoning system in DIY are not purely using zones but rather using the UNBK result values sorted by ranking; e) the disposition of implementors shows that they support the existence of a zoning system but needs to be improved in the system; f) economic conditions in the environment of SMA Negeri 1 Yogyakarta, the average parent of students working as an entrepreneur while in SMA Negeri 1 Bake, the average livelihood of parents as farmers or laborers. 2) Positive impacts of zoning system implementation are equitable student input and increased motivation to learn in favorite schools, while negative impacts can affect the social environment of students and social jealousy.Keywords: zoning system, favorite school, social environmentAbstrak: Penelitian ini bertujuan untuk menganalisis implementasi kebijakan sistem zonasi PPDB sebagai upaya pemerataan akses pendidikan di DIY dan dampak implementasi kebijakan tersebut. Penelitian ini menggunakan pendekatan kualitatif jenis deskriptif yang dilaksanakan di SMA Negeri 1 Yogyakarta dan SMA Negeri 1 Panggang. Teknik pengumpulan data menggunakan wawancara, observasi, dan studi dokumentasi. Teknik analisis data menggunakan reduksi data, penyajian data, dan penarikan kesimpulan dengan uji keabsahan data menggunakan trianggulasi sumber dan teknik. Hasil penelitian menunjukkan bahwa: 1) implementasi kebijakan sistem zonasi memenuhi enam variabel Van Meter dan Van Horn seperti: a) standar dan tujuan kebijakan sistem zonasi di DIY mengacu pada Peraturan Disdikpora tentang Juknis PPDB SMA/SMK Negeri, namun tidak semua masyarakat memehami isi dari peraturan tersebut; b) sumber daya yang sudah tercukupi dengan adanya panitia PPDB serta sarana prasarana yang mendukung; c) komunikasi antarpelaksana berjalan lancar dengan adanya sosialisasi serta grup whatsapp dan line; d) karakteristik sistem zonasi di DIY tidak murni menggunakan zona melainkan menggunakan nilai hasil UNBK yang diurutkan menggunakan ranking; e) disposisi implementor menunjukkan bahwa mereka mendukung adanya sistem zonasi namun perlu ada yang diperbaiki dalam sistemnya; f) kondisi ekonomi di lingkungan SMA Negeri 1 Yogyakarta rata-rata orang tua peserta didik bekerja sebagai wirausaha sedangkan di SMA Negeri 1 Panggang rata-rata mata pencaharian orang tua sebagai petani atau buruh. 2) Dampak positif implementasi sistem zonasi yaitu input peserta didik yang merata dan meningkatnya motivasi belajar di sekolah favorit, sedangkan dampak negatif dapat berpengaruh terhadap lingkungan sosial peserta didik dan kecemburuan sosial.Kata Kunci: sistem zonasi, sekolah favorit, lingkungan sosial


Author(s):  
Montserrat Núñez Chicharro ◽  
Inmaculada Alonso Carrillo

Los cambios acaecidos en los últimos años en el entorno socio-económico y cultural global, determinan la necesidad de una rápida adaptación de la Universidad que pone a prueba sus rígidas estructuras. La dimensión social del proceso de Bolonia debe considerarse desde una perspectiva estratégica, es decir, debe analizarse la repercusión que, las políticas correctoras de las deficiencias detectadas por los grupos de interés, tienen en relación con el desarrollo de la misión de las universidades.<br />El desarrollo actual del concepto de Responsabilidad Social y de los modelos de divulgación de la misma, son una oportunidad para incorporar los aspectos sociales del proceso de cambio dado que se incluyen dentro de la triple perspectiva. En este sentido debemos estudiar la dimensión social desde un marco más amplio que es la Responsabilidad Social de la Universidad.<br />La misión de la Universidad está definida en la mayor parte de los casos en términos de Responsabilidad Social, sin embargo las herramientas de control interno no explican la relación entre los factores claves de la responsabilidad social y el grado de cumplimento de su misión, por ello proponemos un mapa estratégico que muestre las relaciones causales de los factores que inciden en dicho cumplimiento.<br /><br />The major socio-economic and cultural changes of the last few years emphasize the necessity for a fast adaptation of University, which puts its rigid structure to the test. The social dimension of the Bologna Process must be considered from a strategic perspective, that is, we must analyse the impact of the policies aimed at correcting the deficiencies noticed by the interest groups, in relation to the degree of completion of the mission of universities. The current definition of the concept of Social Responsibility and its models of divulgation represent an opportunity to integrate the social aspects of the process of change as these are included within the triple perspective. In this sense, we must study the social dimension in a wider framework which is the University Social Responsibility. The mission of university is defined in most cases in terms of Social Responsibility; however, the tools for internal control do not evidence the connection between the key factors for Social Responsibility and the degree of accomplishment of university's mission. For this reason, we propose a strategy map which shows the causal relationships of those factors which have a bearing on such accomplishment.<br />


2019 ◽  
Author(s):  
Evi Intan Puspitasari

Abstract. Nowadays the community considers social media as one of the most important things in daily life. For the social media community is a form of self-editing exporters, for example, many anonymous accounts that violate ethics in their use in social media such as accounts to spread hoaxes, build hatred, and are provocative, but on the other hand anonymous accounts have a positive impact if used wisely. The purpose of this study is to determine the impact of anonymous accounts for the public from the positive and negative sides of using anonymous accounts. The research method used is descriptive qualitative analysis of anonymous accounts on social media and through interviews from several sources with an analysis of positive and negative impacts. The results showed that an anonymous Twitter account can be a medium to pour out your heart through writing. Twitter can be an entertainment for users through uploading posts, photos and videos.


2020 ◽  
Vol 36 (2) ◽  
pp. 133-144
Author(s):  
Risfaisal Risfaisal ◽  
Neng Sri Nuraeni

Abstract This study examines the social participation of women in the development of the village of Lasiai, East Sinjai Subdistrict, Sinjai District. The problem in this research is how the form of social participation of women in the development of the village of Lasiai and how the impact of social participation of women in the development of the village of Lasiai, East Sinjai Subdistrict, Sinjai District. The purpose of this study was to determine the forms of women's social participation in the development of Lasiai villages and to determine the impact of women's social participation in the development of Lasiai Village in the East Sinjai Subdistrict, Sinjai District. This type of research is a descriptive study with a qualitative approach. The informants in this study were the village head, village secretary, village head, PKK mother. Data collection was collected using observation techniques, interviews, and documentation. Data analysis techniques are data reduction, data presentation, and drawing conclusions. Triangulation is used to explain the validity of the data that is with the data source. The results showed that the form of women's social participation in the development of the village of Lasiai was through the first three stages, namely the planning stage, that women were present in the deliberation meeting held with village officials, Second, the implementation stage by increasing empowerment as a program such as the Al-qur 'love program. and active standby village programs. Third, the participation monitoring phase aims to find out how the implementation of development programs will work, and the impact of women's social participation in village development is a) positive impacts, namely open thinking (education), the economy, and women's leadership b) negative impacts, namely labeling or the stereotype of society towards women.Abstrak. Penelitian ini mengkaji tentang partisipasi sosial perempuan dalam pembangunan desa lasiai kecamatan sinjai timur kabupaten sinjai. Masalah dalam penelitian ini adalah bagaimana bentuk partisipasi sosial perempuan dalam pembangunan desa lasiai dan bagaimana dampak partisipasi sosial perempuan dalam pembangunan desa lasiai kecamatan sinjai timur kabupaten sinjai. Tujuan penelitian ini adalah untuk mengetahui bentuk partisipasi sosial perempuan dalam pembangunan desa lasiai dan untuk mengetahui dampak partisipasi sosial perempuan dalam pembangunan desa lasiai kecamatan sinjai timur kabupaten sinjai. Jenis penelitian ini adalah penelitian deskriptif dengan pendekatan kualitatif. Informan dalam penelitian ini adalah Kepala Desa, Sekertaris Desa, Kepala Dusun, Ibu PKK. Pengumpulan data dikumpulkan dengan teknik pengamatan (Observasi ), wawancara, dan dokumentasi. Teknik analisis data adalah reduksi data, penyajian data, dan penarikan kesimpulan. Trianggulasi yang digunakan untuk menjelaskan keabsahan data yaitu dengan sumber data. Hasil penelitian menunjukkan bahwa bentuk partisipasi sosial perempuan dalam pembangunan desa lasiai yaitu melalui tiga tahap yang pertama yaitu tahap perencanaan adalah perempuan hadir dalam kegiatan rapat musyawarah yang dilakukan bersama aparat desa, Kedua yaitu tahap pelaksanaan dengan meningkatkan pemberdayaan sebagai program seperti program cinta Al-qur’an dan program desa siaga aktif. Ketiga yaitu tahap pengawasan partisipasi ini bertujuan untuk mengetahui bagaimana pelaksanaan program pembangunan akan berjalan, dan Dampak partisipasi sosial perempuan dalam pembangunan desa adalah a) dampak positif yaitu pemikiran mulai terbuka (Pendidikan), perekonomian, dan kepemimpinan perempuan b) dampak negatif yaitu adanya pemberian label atau streotipe masyarakat terhadap perempuan. 


Author(s):  
Ida Rahayu

The development of the Dragon Boat Race tourism event was adopted from the religious activities of the Chinese commu- nity in Tanjungpinang City will indirectly generate an impact as a consequence of its implementation. This study aims to de- termine the impacts generated by the Dragon Boat Race Event on environmental, socio-cultural and economic aspects. This research used qualitative method and data obtained through observations, interviews and literature study. Data analysis used is descriptive-qualitative with qualitative descriptive exposure. Informants in this study are 16 people whom were selected purposively. The results show that the impact of the event of Dragon Boat Race tourism in general has some posi- tive snd negative impacts. Positive impacts on the environ- ment is the opening of the land; on the social and cultural is the creation of social interaction and international relations; and positive impact on the economy is increasing income and providing employment opportunities. Negative impacts on the environment is traffic density and noise created around the Carang River area; on the social and cultural is social dis- parities between local communities, government and private parties. This gap occurs because of differences in social status between them; on the economy is uneven benefits and profits for local communities since not many people aware of the im- portance of their participation in Dragon Boat Race.


2020 ◽  
Vol 12 (2) ◽  
pp. 49
Author(s):  
Khefti Al Mawalia

Online games have been very popular nowadays, more than games played by children and teenagers 30 years ago. This study aims to explore technological developments that people are interested in, namely the phenomenon of the emergence of the online game Mobile Legend. Mobile Legend has succeeded in making Indonesians interested because of its avatar, message feature, and buying and selling of online characters in one application. The evolution of online games from PC to Smartphone makes it easier for gamers to play games anywhere and anytime. Not infrequently, they can spend up to 6 hours a day looking for internet network access. Researchers use determinism theory to answer this phenomenon. The method in this study uses a qualitative type with a virtual ethnographic method. In addition, this research collects data on using virtual tracing to record and documenting virtual activities, and interviews with seven informants of Mobile Legends' players. This research shows that when a person plays games, he can become more apathetic and minimize interaction and communication with the social environment around him. Technology like Mobile Legend has eroded the socio-cultural side and communication sensitivity of an individual in society. All users also become more active and narcissistic in creating multiple identities that exist in the virtual world. So this research shows that online games in creating virtual reality have both positive and negative impacts on the players.


2018 ◽  
Vol 28 (1) ◽  
pp. 97-114
Author(s):  
M. Faishal Aminuddin ◽  
Saseendran Pallikadavath ◽  
Amie Kamanda ◽  
Keppi Sukesi ◽  
Henny Rosalinda ◽  
...  

The objective of this article is to examine the impact of international female labor migration on left-behind parents by taking into consideration the daughters' marital status. Data were taken from in-depth interviews with 37 left-behind parents of migrant women in East Java Province. The study showed that left-behind parents had limited access to the remittances sent by married daughters, except when they carried out childcare responsibilities. Parents of unmarried daughters had some access to remittances, but this varied according to the economic conditions of the family. Left-behind parents were concerned about the safety of their daughters overseas, the marriage prospects of unmarried daughters, the stability of their daughters' marriages and the welfare of left-behind grandchildren. Because the migration of married and unmarried daughters has diverse impacts on left-behind parents, this should be considered in programs that aim to mitigate potential negative impacts of women's migration.


Author(s):  
Adrien Lecossier ◽  
Marc Pallot ◽  
Pascal Crubleau ◽  
Simon Richir

AbstractThe ability to successfully conduct radical innovations is mandatory for mature industrial companies that want to remain competitive in the global market. This ability relies on several ingredients, namely: (1) the structuring of the innovation process; (2) managerial principles; (3) methodological tools; (4) the presence of a culture of innovation. This paper reports about the impact of applying the User eXperience-Fuzzy Front End (UX-FFE) model, which brings together the systemic innovation process with the social, economical, and methodological aspects on the outcomes of the innovation process. Firstly, it appears that the operational performance of the upstream innovation process relies on the quality of the social context, intrinsic to the group of co-creators, corresponding to the reported perceived experience. Secondly, the UX-FFE model application, therefore, allows optimizing the upstream innovation process performance. Indeed, we argue that the evaluation of the co-creators perceived experience brings new opportunities to optimize the operational performance of the upstream innovation process. The first part of this paper presents deeper a theoretical model, named UX-FFE, which combines a UX approach with an upstream innovation process (FFE). The main interest of this UX-FFE model is that it allows evaluating the social aspect of the upstream innovation process, which may be detrimental to the success of radical innovation projects in mature companies. The second part presents the results of previous experiments that validated the model. The results allow the design of an instrument dedicated to the evaluation of the user experience of co-creators in the ideation stage. Finally, the third part reports about the experimentation of the UX-FFE in a mature company. Results present the impact of the co-creators' experience on the performance of radical innovation projects.


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