Commissive Speech Act in the Movie John Wick Chapter 2

Commisive is kind of speech acts that used by the speakers to commit themselves to some future course action. They express the speaker’s attention to do something on some future action. This study concerned on finding out types of commissive speech act used by characters in the movie John Wick Chapter 2, as well as analyzing the meaning of the utterances. This study applied the theory of pragmatics from Yule (1996) to find out the types of commissive speech act, theory of meaning from Thomas (1995) to analyse the implied meaning and supported by the theory of context of situation from Halliday and Hasan (1989). The data were collected by using observation method and analysed by descriptive qualitative method. The finding is presented in formal and informal way. Our finding shows that there are four types of commisive speech acts which predominantly used by the characters in the movie John Wick Chapter 2, they are: refusal (12%), warning (48%), promise (12%) and threat (28%). Keywords: commissive, speech act, utterance, meaning

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SPEECH ACTS ANALYSIS OF DONALD TRUMP’S SPEECH

PROJECT (Professional Journal of English Education) ◽

10.22460/project.v1i2.p125-132 ◽

2019 ◽

Vol 1 (2) ◽

pp. 125

Author(s):

Nura Siti Mufiah ◽

Muhammad Yazid Nur Rahman

Keyword(s):

Speech Acts ◽

Qualitative Method ◽

Speech Act ◽

Speech Act Theory ◽

Donald Trump ◽

Illocutionary Acts ◽

Illocutionary Act ◽

Inaugural Speech ◽

Descriptive Qualitative

This research deals with the types of illocutionary acts in Donald Trump’s Inaugural Speech. The research concerns with illocutionary act produced by Donald Trumps as a President of American. The aim of this research was to analyze the types of illocutionary speech act which was dominantly used in that speech. This research applied descriptive qualitative method and speech act theory by Yule. There were 63 utterances and the percentage of utterances were Representative 46%, Expressive 11%, Directive 16%, Commissive 12,7%, and Declarative 14,3%. The result showed that Donald Trump assert to the audience about the nation will be.It is found that Trump’s speech acts in his speech are intended as statement of fact and assertion. Disscussion of hopes implied in Trump’s speech acts. As seen on the table above, it can be seen that Trump hoped that his audiences would be persuaded to act

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THE USE OF EXPRESSIVE SPEECH ACTS IN HANNAH MONTANA SESSION 1

10.18326/rgt.v8i1.326 ◽

2015 ◽

Vol 8 (1) ◽

Author(s):

Nur Vita Handayani

Keyword(s):

Speech Acts ◽

Qualitative Method ◽

Speech Act ◽

Expressive Speech ◽

Research Findings ◽

Data Source ◽

Observation Method ◽

Descriptive Qualitative

This study aims to describe kinds and forms of expressive speech act in Hannah Montana Session 1. It belongs to descriptive qualitative method. The research object was expressive speech act. The data source was utterances which contain expressive speech acts in the film Hannah Montana Session 1. The researcher used observation method and noting technique in collecting the data. In analyzing the data, descriptive qualitative method was used. The research findings show that there are ten kinds of expressive speech act found in Hannah Montana Session 1, namely expressing apology, expressing thanks, expressing sympathy, expressing attitudes, expressing greeting, expressing wishes, expressing joy, expressing pain, expressing likes, and expressing dislikes. The forms of expressive speech act are direct literal expressive speech act, direct non-literal expressive speech act, indirect literal expressive speech act, and indirect non-literal expressive speech act.

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THE USE OF EXPRESSIVE SPEECH ACTS IN HANNAH MONTANA SESSION 1

10.18326/rgt.v8i1.99-112 ◽

2015 ◽

Vol 8 (1) ◽

pp. 99

Author(s):

Nur Vita Handayani

Keyword(s):

Speech Acts ◽

Qualitative Method ◽

Speech Act ◽

Expressive Speech ◽

Research Findings ◽

Data Source ◽

Observation Method ◽

Descriptive Qualitative

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The Pragmatic Study of Speech Act Analysis in Discussion Activities on Speaking Learning

EDUVELOP (Journal of English Education and Development) ◽

10.31605/eduvelop.v3i2.616 ◽

2020 ◽

Vol 3 (2) ◽

pp. 64-72

Author(s):

Widiastuti Muchsin

Keyword(s):

Speech Acts ◽

Qualitative Method ◽

Speech Act ◽

Class Discussion ◽

Research Problems ◽

The Subject ◽

Speech Act Analysis ◽

Perlocutionary Act ◽

Pragmatic Study ◽

Descriptive Qualitative

The research problems of this research is what are the types and functions of speech acts that appear in discussion activities on speaking learning of 3rd semester students of Polytechnic ATI Makassar. The methods in this research is a descriptive qualitative method. The subject of this research is the 3rd semester Politechnic ATI Makassar students in class discussion activities. The results of the study can be described as follows. There are several types of speech acts found. Based on the action objectives of the speaker's perspective, Locutionary act, Illocution act, and perlocutionary act are found. Locutionary speech acts include news, questions and orders. Illocutionary speech acts include assertive, directive, expressive, commissive and declarative illocution

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Direct and Indirect Directive Illocutionary Acts in the Movie “Penguin of Madagascar”

HUMANIS ◽

10.24843/jh.2018.v22.i01.p38 ◽

2018 ◽

pp. 253

Author(s):

Gusti Alit Mahendra ◽

I Gusti Ayu Gede Sosiowati ◽

Ni Ketut Alit Ida Setianingsih

Keyword(s):

Speech Acts ◽

Qualitative Method ◽

Social Phenomena ◽

Illocutionary Acts ◽

Illocutionary Act ◽

The Social ◽

Context Of Situation ◽

The Way ◽

Descriptive Qualitative

The study entitled “Direct and Indirect Directive Illocutionary Acts in the Movie Penguin of Madagascar” is aimed at identifying the direct and indirect directive types of illocutionary acts and explaining and analyzing the meaning of the utterances interpreted by the listeners. The data of this study were taken from the movie entitled Penguins of Madagascar, and it was chosen because of many utterances identified as directive of illocutionary acts. The observation and documentation methods were used in collecting the data since the data were obtained from the spoken source in the movie. The data were analyzed using the descriptive qualitative method since the purpose of this study is to analyze the social phenomena like speech acts. The first theory proposef by Bach and Harnish (1979: 47) is used to analyze the type of directive of illocutionary acts. The second theory, the context of situation proposed by Dell Hymes (1972, is used to analyze the meaning of directive of illocutionary acts that can be interpreted by the listeners. There are six types of directive of illocutionary act proposed by Bach and Harnish (1979). They are requestives, questions, requirements, permissives, prohibitives and advisories. In this study, several types of directive illocutionary were found in the movie, except the indirect question, and direct prohibitive. The way the listeners interpret the meaning depends on the context of situation.

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STRATEGI PENERJEMAHAN KATA NON-EQUIVALENT

Metahumaniora ◽

10.24198/metahumaniora.v10i3.30293 ◽

2020 ◽

Vol 10 (3) ◽

pp. 271

Author(s):

Erlina Zulkifli Mahmud

Keyword(s):

Social Media ◽

Data Analysis ◽

Speech Acts ◽

Speech Act ◽

Speech Act Theory ◽

Pragmatic Approach ◽

Expressive Speech ◽

Directive Speech Acts ◽

Directive Speech ◽

Descriptive Qualitative

AbstrakArtikel ini membahas satu jenis strategi penerjemahan yang berfokus pada penerjemahan pada level kata yang bersifat non-equivalent menurut Mona Baker. Tujuan penelitian ini untuk mendeskripsikan jenis strategi penerjemahan apa saja dalam taksonomi tersebut yang diaplikasikan pada penerjemahan kata-kata non-equivalent yang ditemukan pada novel-novel Indonesia sebagai bahasa sumber ke dalam bahasa Inggris sebagai bahasa sasaran; dan juga untuk mengidentifikasi apakah pesan yang terdapat pada kata-kata bersifat non-equivalent pada bahasa sumber tersampaikan sama pada bahasa sasaran. Metode yang digunakan untuk membahas aplikasi strategi penerjemahan ini adalah metode kualitatif-komparatif. Hasil penelitian menunjukkan bahwa kata-kata yang bersifat non-equivalent diterjemahkan dengan menggunakan 7 dari 8 strategi penerjemahan yang ada dan secara keseluruhan strategi penerjemahan untuk kata non-equivalent mampu menyampaikan pesan yang terdapat pada kata-kata non-equivalent tersebut meskipun tidak semua secara detil.Kata kunci: strategi penerjemahan, kata non-equivalent, strategi penerjemahan Mona Baker AbstractSpeech act is the activity of uttering speech with a specific purpose. Research on speech acts has been done by many researchers before, but the number is still limited that reviewed the speech acts during the Covid-19 pandemic. This study discussed the types of speech acts on Instagram social media during the Covid-19 period. This study used a pragmatic approach with Searle's speech act theory (1979). The method used is descriptive qualitative. Based on the results of data analysis, researcher found that 3 types of speech acts, namely 1) Directive speech acts with the implicature of persuading and encouraging; 2) Representative speech acts with the implicature of commanding and challenging; 3) Expressive speech acts with the implicature of encouraging.Keywords: Covid-19, Pragmatic, Speech act

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AN ANALYSIS OF EXPRESSIVE SPEECH ACTS USED IN CRAZY RICH ASIAN MOVIE

Journal of Language and Literature ◽

10.35760/jll.2021.v9i1.2961 ◽

2021 ◽

Vol 9 (1) ◽

pp. 83-94

Author(s):

Risa Dewi Rahmawati

Keyword(s):

Data Analysis ◽

Social Context ◽

Speech Acts ◽

Qualitative Method ◽

Speech Act ◽

Expressive Speech ◽

Know How ◽

The Social ◽

Research Studies ◽

Descriptive Qualitative

This research studies about expressive speech act in Crazy Rich Asian movie, the objectives of the research are to describe (1) to analyze the type of expressive speech act found in Crazy Rich Asian movie and (2) to describe the S-P-E-A-K-I-N-G model used in Crazy Rich Asian movie. This research used theory from Searle (1985) and Hymes (1974) in analyzing the data. There are twelve expressive speech act mentioned by Searle; apologize, thank, condole, congratulate, complain, lament, protest, deplore, boast, compliment, greet, and welcome. This research used descriptive qualitative method. The researcher collected expressive speech act utterances as the data to be analyzed; in analyzing the data the researcher used S-P-E-A-K-I-N-G model. The results showed that there were 52 data of expressive speech act and only ten types of expressive speech found in Crazy Rich Asian movie, some of the expressive types appeared except expressive act of condole and boast. the researcher used SPEAKING model is to know how the meaning of the social context, the purpose of the interaction in detail and describe them into analysis text. From the data analysis it shows that the types of expressive speech act that oftenly come up are apologize, thank and compliment. It shows that the characters in the Crazy Rich Asian movie more showed politeness and friendly attitude to others.

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TINDAK TUTUR DALAM FILM “SURAT KECIL UNTUK TUHAN” KARYA HARRIS NIZAM: SEBUAH TINJAUAN PRAGMATIK DAN IMPLIKASINYA TERHADAP PEMBELAJARAN BAHASA

EDUKASI ◽

10.33387/j.edu.v14i1.185 ◽

2016 ◽

Vol 14 (1) ◽

Author(s):

Julia Ismail

Keyword(s):

Data Collection ◽

Language Learning ◽

Speech Acts ◽

Qualitative Method ◽

Speech Act ◽

Speech Act Theory ◽

Small Letter ◽

The Unified Method ◽

Data Collection Procedure ◽

Unified Method

The background of this research is speech act as one important aspect in achieving a desired outcome by the speaker to the hearer. This research aimed to determine the use of locution, illocution, perlocution, in the movie “Small Letter to God” by Harris Nizam. This research uses descriptive qualitative method. Data collection procedure in this study refers to the method to obtain data on the use of language by listening, and implication af speech act against Indonesian language learning at school. Basic techniques in this method are tapping and recording. Data were analyzed using the unified method. The techniques used are referential techniques to describe speech act conversations in the film, and pragmatic techniques to explain the speech acts and intentions of speakers based on speech act theory. This research conclude as follows: (1) in the film of “Small Letter to God” by Harris Nizam dominating by locution act; (2) speech act illocution found in film consisting of speech act of illocution are representative, directive, komisive, and expressive. The act of illocution speech act was not found in this film; (3) a speech perlocution also found in film conversation. Beside that speech act consisting of locution, illocution perlocution also found in “Small Letter to God” by Harris Nizam; (4) the findings speech act should be used by teachers in teaching Indonesia language communicatively related to pragmatic topic. Keywords: Speech Act, Locution, Ilocution, Perlocution, Film.

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INDIRECT SPEECH ACTS IN TOBA DREAM MOVIE

LINGUISTICA ◽

10.24114/jalu.v8i4.17036 ◽

2020 ◽

Vol 8 (4) ◽

pp. 220

Author(s):

Taufan Fadilah ◽

Isli Iriani Indiah Pane

Keyword(s):

Speech Acts ◽

Qualitative Method ◽

Speech Act ◽

Main Character ◽

Indirect Speech ◽

Indirect Speech Acts ◽

Indirect Speech Act ◽

Descriptive Qualitative

This study focused on indirect speech act used by the main characters in Toba Dream movie. The objectives of the study were to: (1) find out the types of indirect speech acts used in Toba Dream movie, and (2) describe how types of indirect speech acts used in Toba Dream movie. This research was conducted by using descriptive qualitative method. The data of the study were all utterances uttered by the main character in Toba Dream movie and collected by watching the movie. The result of the study showed that there were four types of indirect speech acts found in Toba Dream movie, they were: representative, directive, commisive, expressive containing indirect speech acts in Toba dream Movie. Representative (25,71%) were realized by interrogative sentences and imperative sentences. Directive (21,43%) were realized by declarative sentences and interrogative sentences. Commisive (14,28%) were realized by declarative sentences. The main characters in Toba dream movie dominated the use of indirect speech act to express statement, command and warning. It showed that they could produce the language more politely and keep the hearer’s face while getting instruction or information indirectly.Keywords: indirect speech act, movie pragmatic, Toba Dream

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Speech Politeness Principle Violation in “Rumah Uya Trans7”

Seloka: Jurnal Pendidikan Bahasa dan Sastra Indonesia ◽

10.15294/seloka.v9i2.38887 ◽

2020 ◽

Vol 9 (2) ◽

pp. 110-117

Author(s):

Enita Istriwati ◽

Rustono Rustono

Keyword(s):

Speech Acts ◽

Qualitative Method ◽

Talk Shows ◽

Note Taking ◽

Television Station ◽

Interesting Issue ◽

Talk Show ◽

Observation Method ◽

The One ◽

Descriptive Qualitative

Talk shows on television today are programs that are of interest to television viewers in Indonesia. One of the talk shows that television viewers are interested in is the talk show Rumah Uya Trans7. The show is easily followed by the viewers. The speech acts used in the show are light and easy to understand. Another interesting issue is the speech acts are a violation of the politeness principle. Yet, this violation of the politeness principle is the one that makes the television viewers pay attention to the show. These violations of the politeness principle are very interesting to be analyzed. To find out the violation of the politeness principle in the show, the researcher used the theory of pragmatics and descriptive qualitative method. Data of this research were taken from the fragments of the show in the Rumah Uya Trans7 in November 2018. The source of the data was the speech acts in the program which contained violation of the politeness principle. The method of the research was the observation method (simak bebas libat cakap) and recording as well as note-taking techniques to collect the data. The result of the analysis showed that violation of politeness principle was found in the show in the form of violation of maxim of tact, maxim of sympathy, maxim of agreement, maxim of modesty, maxim of approbation, and maxim of feeling reticence. The suggestion for the deepening of the research is the existence of further research in violation of the politeness principle of similar shows but different television station as e media.

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