scholarly journals Edukasi Remaja Bebas Asap Rokok Sebagai Upaya Peningkatan Kesehatan di Masa Pandemi Covid-19 di Bantul

Author(s):  
Marsiana Wibowo ◽  
Yokas Siswanto ◽  
Azmi Aji Pamungkas ◽  
Gilang Andru Fiirmansyah

Penggunaan tembakau masih menjadi permasalahan kesehatan pelik di dunia. Perokok dewasa menyampaikan mereka memulai kebiasaannya semenjak remaja. Situasi pandemi COVID-19 menuntut kewaspadaan lebih termasuk meningkatkan imunitasnya agar tidak terinfeksi. Kebiasaan merokok meningkatkan risiko seseorang terpapar COVID-19 dan meningkatkan risiko keparahan penyakit akibat COVID-19. Tujuan dari pengabdian ini adalah meningkatkan pemahaman remaja tas risiko merokok dalam memperparah penyakit COVID-19 dan pemahaman dalam menyiapkan diri dan keluarga bebas asap rokok. Metode yang digunakan adalah blended learning untuk meningkatkan accessibility sasaran dalam menerima informasi di masa pandemi ini. Metode ceramah dan diskusi dilakukan melalui pertemuan langsung, zoom meeting, dan whatsapp. Pelaksana kegiatan bersama tim dari mahasiswa melaksanakan kegiatan kepada sasaran, yaitu remaja di Desa Turtomulyo, Kretek, Bantul.Hasil kegiatan menunjukkan adanya perubahan pemahaman remaja tentang bahanya merokok, namun belum ada keyakinan bahwa COVID-19 akan meningkatkan risiko remaja terinfeksi virus dan memperparah penyakitnya. Remaja juga belum siap menerapak rumah bebas asap rokok di lingkungan tempat tinggal mereka. Kegiatan edukasi remaja tentang bahaya merokok perlu dilakukan secara berkesinambungan. Diperukan peran aktif tokoh masyarakat setempat berkerja sama dengan Puskesmas dalam menggiatkan program remaja bebas asap rokok dan organisasi kemasyarakat yang membina keterampilan hidup sehat remaja.---Tobacco use is still a complex health problem in the world. Adult smokers say they started the habit as a teenager. The COVID-19 pandemic situation demands more vigilance, including increasing immunity so as not to become infected. Smoking habits increase a person's risk of being exposed to COVID-19 and increase the risk of disease severity due to COVID-19. This service aims to increase teenagers' understanding of the risk of smoking in exacerbating the COVID-19 disease and understanding in preparing themselves and their families to be smoke-free. The method used is blended learning to increase target accessibility in receiving information during this pandemic. The lecture and discussion method are carried out through in-person meetings, zoom meetings, and what apps. Implementing activities with a team of students carried out activities to the target, namely youth in Turtomulyo Village, Kretek, Bantul. The results of the activity showed a change in teenagers' understanding of the dangers of smoking, but there was no belief that COVID-19 would increase the risk of adolescents being infected with the virus and worsening the disease. Teens are also not ready to accept smoke-free homes in their neighbourhoods. Adolescent education activities about the dangers of smoking need to be carried out continuously. There is a need for the active role of local community leaders in collaboration with the Puskesmas in activating the smoke-free youth program and community organizations that foster youth healthy life skills.

2020 ◽  
Vol 3 (2) ◽  
pp. 134-147
Author(s):  
Vicky Izza El Rahma

Abtrack: Radicalism, anti-Americanism, and Islamophobia are three ‘-ism’s that are being the motive of action for one another. Therefore, the project to tackle all three must be a global agenda that not only involves inter-State governance in the East and West, but also demands the active role of community members, civil society institutions, religious institutions, and media times in each Country. In this paper will be outlined the global paradigm that the world scholars of the world are contemplating in order to overcome all three.


2021 ◽  
Vol 21 (1) ◽  
pp. 1
Author(s):  
Elka Pebriyandi Suherlan ◽  
Messalina L. Salampessy ◽  
Abdul Rahman Rusli

The existency of conservation areas and surrounding communities is an inseparable part. The interaction of the people with the forest area is influenced by the perception of local community surrounding the forest. This study was aimed to describe the community's knowledge about the Nature Tourism Park (NTP) and community perceptions of the management of NTP. This research was conducted in May - June 2020 in Tugu Utara Village, Cisarua District, Bogor. Data obtained through field observations, interviews, questionnaires and literature studies, and were analyzed quantitatively by describing the percentage of people's understanding of the management of NTP. The results show that the community has high knowledge of the NTP concept, function and role of NTP, NTP management and community participation in NTP management and the community has a good level of understanding about the existence and role and function of NTP for the community, a good understanding of the active role of the community. in the management of TWA and the importance of building cooperation in the management of NTP. Therefore, it is necessary to make efforts to increase the role and participation of the local community in the effort to utilize the potential of the area and its preservation.


2019 ◽  
Vol 9 (1) ◽  
pp. 141
Author(s):  
Yusdi Anra ◽  
Amir Syarifuddin

The purpose of this research was to find out how far the society of Muaro Sebo district in Muaro Jambi Regency understands the preservation and conservation of Muaro Jambi temple complex.  This research was qualitative research. The research was conducted in Muaro Sebo district, Muaro Jambi Regency, Jambi Province. The informants in this research were: 1) Indigenous Village Leaders of Muaro Sebo Village, 2) Management Group of Muaro Jambi Temple Complex, 3) Employees in the Department of Tourism Heritage, Jambi Province. 4) Non-Governmental Organizations, and 5) Muaro Sebo society of Muaro Jambi Regency. Data were collected by using interview, observation, and documentation studies. Data analysis techniques in this research were data reduction, data display / data presentation, conclusions and then verified. Based on the research findings and discussion, it can be concluded as follows. First, Performance of Cultural Heritage Conservation Management Group Muaro Jambi temple Complex has been arranged in the form of legal recognition by the Muaro Jambi District Government. Second, the utilization of Muaro Jambi temple complex as a superior tourism object that must be maintained and cared for by all people, especially, Muaro Sebo District society of Muaro Jambi Regency, with performance and local wisdom one form of values, attitudes, perceptions, behaviors and responses of the local community that interacts with a system of life with nature and the environment. Third, the obstacles in managing the utilization of this temple complex were very little awareness of the surrounding society to maintain and care to this temple sites. So, it takes hard work to continue and to increase awareness of the surrounding society to guard this temple site. Fourth, need active role of academics to assist in providing understanding, so that the Muaro Jambi enshrinement sites are getting better organized.


2021 ◽  
Author(s):  
Vickel Narayan ◽  
Thomas Cochrane ◽  
Stephen Aiello ◽  
James Birt ◽  
Mehrasa Alizadeh ◽  
...  

The pandemic has drastically changed the education landscape. The pedagogical practices, policies and procedures ingrained and refined over many years were suddenly rendered less effective. Overnight, new practices, policies and procedures had to be drafted to support teaching and learning. More than a year on, educators have found a new home, new pedagogies and practices have been refined and continue to be, policies and procedures are agile to support a volatile environment academia dwells in during the pandemic era. Building upon the work the Mobile Learning Special Interest Group (MLSIG) presented last year at the conference, we investigate the role mobile learning is and could play in emerging pandemic pedagogies. Eight vignettes are presented from universities around the world that are analysed using Activity Theory to understand the role of mobile devices and social tools for developing blended synchronous learning (BSL) and HyFlex learning.


2021 ◽  
Vol 1 (8) ◽  
pp. 765-770
Author(s):  
Luli Andriany

The covid 19 pandemic that has hit the whole world has caused changes in various aspects of life, one of which is the world of education from the PAUD/TK, SD, SLTP, SLTA to tertiary levels must take online learning to break the chain of the spread of the covid 19 virus. This research uses the method qualitative (Classroom Action Research) which refers to observations and interviews. The learning carried out for early childhood uses the Blended-Learning method which is an approach using a mixed method between face-to-face and the use of technology for distance learning. Learning using blended-learning is suitable for the development of early childhood learning because teachers can directly interact or face-to-face through online media such as videocall, zoom, and google meet. Where this learning can also increase children's enthusiasm, school from home with parental assistance. The goal is that learning can run effectively and children can understand what the teacher is saying. The results showed that children can interact well, and are enthusiastic about doing activities that will be carried out the same as in schools in general, teachers can see the active role of students in activities, the active role of parents accompanying children at home during activities, teachers can assess directly how the role of the child during the activity, whether it is capable enough or still being helped. So that an assessment is achieved according to aspects of early childhood development.


2021 ◽  
Vol 16 (1) ◽  
pp. 162-176
Author(s):  
Tira Nur Fitria

The objective of the research is to review the ability of online machine translator tools includes Google Translate (GT), Collin Translator (CT), Bing Translator (BT), Yandex Translator (YT), Systran Translate (ST), and IBM Translator (IT). This research applies descriptive qualitative. The documentation was used in this study. The result of the analysis shows that the translation results are different, both from the style of language and the choice of words used by each machine translation tool. Thus, directly or indirectly, whether consciously or not, each translation machine carries its characteristics. Machine translation technology cannot be separated from the active role of humans. In other words, it will always be the best choice for users to rely on expert translation rather than machine translation. But no machine translator can be as accurate as human skills in producing translation products. In particular, the field of translation is also concerned with machine translation to support the performance of translators in analyzing the diction used as an element of language. In this regard, it needs to be underlined that the existence of machine translation is an additional facility in the world of translation, not as the main means of translation because the sophistication of the machine will not be able to match the flexibility of the human brain's cognitive abilities in adjusting the translation results according to the existing context. Accurate translation is sometimes subjective, relatively often temporal. Therefore, it is permissible for translating by more than one machine translator 


Author(s):  
Steven Nadler

Nicolas Malebranche, a French Catholic theologian, was the most important Cartesian philosopher of the second half of the seventeenth century. His philosophical system was a grand synthesis of the thought of his two intellectual mentors: Augustine and Descartes. His most important work, De la recherche de la vérité (The Search After Truth), is a wide-ranging opus that covers various topics in metaphysics, epistemology, ethics, physics, the physiology of cognition, and philosophical theology. It was both admired and criticized by many of the most celebrated thinkers of the period (including Leibniz, Arnauld and Locke), and was the focus of several fierce and time-consuming public debates. Malebranche’s philosophical reputation rests mainly on three doctrines. Occasionalism – of which he is the most systematic and famous exponent – is a theory of causation according to which God is the only genuine causal agent in the universe; all physical and mental events in nature are merely ‘occasions’ for God to exercise his necessarily efficacious power. In the doctrine known as ‘vision in God’, Malebranche argues that the representational ideas that function in human knowledge and perception are, in fact, the ideas in God’s understanding, the eternal archetypes or essences of things. And in his theodicy, Malebranche justifies God’s ways and explains the existence of evil and sin in the world by appealing to the simplicity and universality of the laws of nature and grace that God has established and is compelled to follow. In all three doctrines, Malebranche’s overwhelming concern is to demonstrate the essential and active role of God in every aspect – material, cognitive and moral – of the universe.


2015 ◽  
Vol 16 (SE) ◽  
pp. 213-221
Author(s):  
Roohangiz Asayesh Talab ◽  
Shahram Amir Entekhabi

Endowment in undoubtedly one of legal cases that its similarities can’t be seen in ay social system especially legal judicial system of countries in the world, because based on written rules of all countries and even ourselves ownership has had especial condition and based on specific regulations ownership of people isn’t deprived. This research by using descriptive and analytic method beside library,attributional studies and field observations analyzed effects of endowed lands in spatial development of Rasht city in three recent decades and the goal of analysis of effects of endowed lands in spatial development of Rasht city and identification and introduction of effective endowed lands in rasht and presenting necessary strategies in the direction of optimized use of endowed lands in the direction of developing Rasht city. Cities basically tend to development and achieve specific geographical titles in the direction of development that each one has concept for district but this urban growth is related with active role of performance of any city.By increasing population in Rasht city due to centrality of province physical and spatial growth of a city became a lot and has changed spatial development of activities of suburb severely and is effective n land use change legally and illegally, as productive functions and natural spaces have been destructed and potential and actual resources are reduced. Therefore in between endowed lands can be effective in some points. Because in Rasht city there are many endowed lands that in case of identification and studying and interaction of offices related with the office of religious affairs of Guilanprovice can use these lands in the bst way. Although surveying of respondents of statistical society was based on the role and moderate to low effect of endowed lands in spatial development of Rasht city but the writer regarding field studies has achieved this point that in case of studying and integrated planningand interaction of offices with each other’s and paving the way for administrative problems and delivering some of these lands to private sector by satisfaction of endowedpeople and or survivors by observing legal religion of these lands we can havesignificant role in spatial development of Rasht city.


2020 ◽  
Vol 3 (1) ◽  
pp. 11
Author(s):  
Bachtiar Suryo Bawono ◽  
Bambang Santosa

<p>Women in the era of globalization have experienced significant changes. As women who previously were not played an active role in the labor market, many woman now play an active role in the world of work, especially in the trade sector. Based on data from the Surakarta City Gender Study and Social Workers Association (PRP) Study, 72% of the traditional market trader population is women. In addition to having a positive impact, increasing women's participation in the world of work also has a negative impact on women themselves. As women as workers will experience double burden problems. It means women who work will have two responsibilities, that is public work responsibilities and domestic work responsibilities.</p><p>Therefore, the author would like to know how the Dual Role of Women in the Family Economy in Women's Traders' Families in Surakarta City's Klewer Market? This study uses gender analysis techniques Hardvard-1 or HAF method combined with interactive analysis methods. The results showed that the first category of informants only wives who traded in the market showed that, the wife played a role in increasing family income. The initial income of a husband working alone is only able to meet primary needs. After the wife trades, the husband and wife can meet secondary needs and increase family purchasing power. In the access and control of family economic resources, they tend to be dominated by husbands. The informants of both husband and wife trading together in a kios then the role of the wife does not affect the ups and downs of trading income. In accessing and controlling economic resources the family runs in balance.</p>


Author(s):  
Pallavi Tiwari ◽  
Archana Kushwaha ◽  
Yogesh Kumar Sharma

The climate is changing at a fast rate and the impact of the same can now be felt across all the world. The worst hit is the Asian countries which are the most vulnerable when it comes to extreme events. To cope with same, local level actions are the most effective if originated from local community and local context. Traditional wisdom originates from deep cultural and environmental considerations along with generations transformation that transcends these traditional practices to a much-suited action with respect to resiliency. The paper establishes the role of such traditional practices in the achievement of climate resilience in communities. The authors draw insights from the existing indigenous practices from various Asian countries and try to analyze the various challenges and potential in adoption of such practices on larger scale. The paper concludes with recommendations to overcome such challenges.


Sign in / Sign up

Export Citation Format

Share Document