scholarly journals GOOD CORPORATE GOVERNANCE DAN DAMPAKNYA TERHADAP KINERJA BERDASARKAN BALANCED SCORECARD

2017 ◽  
Vol 20 (3) ◽  
Author(s):  
Dewi Fitriyani ◽  
Wiwik Tiswiyanti ◽  
Eko Prasetyo

The aims of the study were to describe the practice of good corporate governance, to measure performance on PDAM with balanced scorecard, and to find out the correlation between the practice of good corporate governance to performance. This study conducted on five PDAM in Jambi Province. Collection of data obtained through interviews, questionnare, annual report, related of documents and policies. The results of this study indicate good corporate governance practices on PDAM in Jambi Province in pretty good kriteria. PDAM performance scores as measured by balanced scorecard show overall is still considered less than the target maksimum working. The result of Pearson Product Moment test show the correlation between good corporate governance practices with the performance has a strong relationship but not significant.

MBIA ◽  
2019 ◽  
Vol 17 (2) ◽  
pp. 1-10
Author(s):  
Rolia Wahasusmiah

This study aims to determine the effect of financial performance and good corporate governance (GCG) on the value of companies in manufacturing companies listed on the stock exchange Indonesia. The type of data used is secondary data in the form of annual report 2016. Population used in this study are all companies listed on the Indonesia Stock Exchange (BEI). This research uses purposive sampling method with total population of 144 companies and sample of 31 companies. The results show that simultaneously ROA, OPM, NPM, KM, and KI have a positive influence on firm value. While partially ROA  have a positive influence on firm value. While OPM, NPM, KM, and KI have no positive influence on firm value).


2012 ◽  
Vol 16 (3) ◽  
pp. 332
Author(s):  
Whedy Prasetyo

Development of financial performance in the application of Good Corporate Governance and Corporate Social Responsibility which affects the values of honesty private individuals, in order to be able to run the accountability, value for money, fairness in financial management, transparency, control, and free of conflicts of interest (independence). The main concern in this study is focused on achieving value personal spirituality through the financial performance and capabilities of Good Corporate Governance (GCG) and Corporate Social Responsibility (CSR) in moderating the relationship with the financial performance of value personal spirituality. This study is a descriptive verifikatif. The unit of analysis in this study was 15 companies in Indonesia with a policy that has been applied through the concept since January of 2008 until now, with the support of the annual report of the company, the company's financial statements, company reports to the disclosure of Good Corporate Governance and Corporate Social Responsibility in the annual report. Overall reports published successively during the years 2008-2011. The results of this study indicate financial performance affects the value of personal spirituality, and for variable GCG obtained results that could moderate the relationship of financial performance to the value of personal spirituality. But for the disclosure of CSR variables obtained results can’t moderate the relationship with the financial performance of personal spirituality.


2021 ◽  
Vol ahead-of-print (ahead-of-print) ◽  
Author(s):  
Amel Kouaib ◽  
Asma Bouzouitina ◽  
Anis Jarboui

PurposeThis paper explores how the tension between a firm's CEO overconfidence feature and externally observable hubris attribute may determine the level of corporate sustainability performance. This work also contemplates the impact of the moderator “corporate governance practices.”Design/methodology/approachThis study uses a sample of 658 firm-year-observations using a sample of European real estate firms indexed on Stoxx Europe 600 Index from 2006 to 2019. To test the developed hypotheses, feasible generalized least square (FGLS) regression is applied.FindingsFindings suggest that a good corporate governance score strengthens the positive effect of the psychological bias (CEO overconfidence) on corporate sustainability performance while it fails to attenuate the negative effect of the cognitive bias (CEO hubris).Research limitations/implicationsThe research provides an overview of the impact of CEO personality traits on the corporate sustainability performance level in the European real estate sup-sector. As corporate governance can have a major impact to control these traits, the authors recommend European real estate companies to improve their corporate governance practices.Originality/valueThis study contributes to the existent literature this gap with two empirical novelties: (1) providing a novel insight into sustainability involvement using a sample of European real estate sup-sector and (2) investigating the moderating effect on the link between CEO psychological and cognitive biases and sustainability performance. This study provides empirical evidence that entrenchment problems arising from CEO hubris would not be mitigated by a good corporate governance practice.


2021 ◽  
Vol 3 (2) ◽  
pp. 126-137
Author(s):  
Sadaf Khan ◽  
Ubaid Ur Rehman

This research aims to analyze the impact of insider trading laws and corporate governance on investment decisions. For this purpose, the data of 400 potential and actual investors employed who provided their feedback on a structured questionnaire. When the data is collected, it was cleaned. The normality of data and reliability of items were also checked and within limits. Simple Regression was applied to test hypotheses. It was concluded that the perception of insider trading laws and corporate governance have a positive impact on investment decisions. The study has wide implications and the government and corporation both can be beneficial from its insight and findings, and exercise good corporate governance practices and follow stringent insider trading laws. The study also paves the way for future research.


2012 ◽  
Vol 4 (1) ◽  
Author(s):  
Marcelo Alvaro Da Silva Macedo ◽  
Luiz João Corrar

Este artigo tem como objetivo analisar comparativamente o desempenho contábil-financeiro de empresas com boas práticas de governança corporativa e outras sem esta característica, através da aplicação da Análise Envoltória de Dados (DEA) às informações do setor de distribuição de energia elétrica no Brasil no período de 2005-2007. Para tanto, utiliza-se de informações sobre lucratividade, margem de lucro, giro do ativo, liquidez, endividamento e imobilização obtidas na base Melhores e Maiores da Exame-FIPECAFI. Em linhas gerais, a comparação entre o desempenho médio destes dois grupos, utilizando o teste não paramétrico de Mann-Whitney, ao nível de significância de 5 %, mostra que para o ano de 2005 e para o desempenho médio no período de análise pode-se concluir que as empresas com boas práticas de governança corporativa têm desempenho contábil-financeiro estatisticamente superior. Porém, em relação a 2006 e 2007 o desempenho dos dois grupos é estatisticamente igual ao nível de 5 %. Isso suporta apenas parcialmente as indicações de superioridade de desempenho apresentadas na literatura de governança corporativa.


2019 ◽  
Vol 9 (2) ◽  
pp. 97-110
Author(s):  
Sri Wahjuni Latifah ◽  
Siska Aprilia ◽  
Dhaniel Syam

Abstrak Penelitian ini bertujuan untuk menganalisis perbandingan Good Corporate Governance ( Badan Amil Zakat nasional)  dan Laznas(Lembaga Amil Zakat Nasiona. Sampel penelitian ini sebanyak delapan belas(18) Baznas dan Laznas di Jawa Timur. Jenis dan sumber data diperoleh dari laporan tahunan badan atau lembaga amil zakat nasional di Jawa Timur tahun 2016-2017 yang diterbitkan di website resmi pid.baznas.go.id. Data dianalisis dengan beberapa tahap, yaitu melakukan content analysis dan  dilakukan uji hipotesis dengan Mann Whitney U Test. Hasil penelitian menunjukkan  uji Mann Whitney U Test sebesar 0.003,  dengan demikian terdapat perbedaan yang signifikan terhadap penerapan GCG Baznas dengan Laznas. Baznas lebih baik dalam menerapkan good corporate governance dibandingkan pada Laznas.Kata Kunci: Baznas, Laznas, Good Corporate Governance.AbstractThis study aims to compare the good corporate governance of the Baznas(Amil Zakat Agency) and Laznas(the National Amil Zakat Institution). The samples used in this study were 18 Amil Zakat Bodies and Amil Zakat Institutions. The types and sources of data are obtained from the annual report of the national amil zakat agency or institution in East Java for 2016-2017 which is published  on the official website of pid.baznas.go.id. The analysis technique in this study was to conduct content analysis, then carried out hypothesis testing with the Mann Whitney U Test. The Mann Whitney U Test results of 0.003 , which means there are significant differences. Based on the results of the study, the authors can conclude that there are differences in the application of good corporate governance at the Baznas with Laznas. The Baznas is better at implementing good corporate governance than at the Laznas.Keywords: Baznas, Laznas, Good Corporate Governance.


Author(s):  
Vicente Lima Crisóstomo ◽  
Aline Maria Coelho Girão

Purpose: Studies report that the adoption of good corporate governance practices tends to improve firm value. However, the results of such adoption seem to be conditioned by specific institutional and legal characteristics of each country. This study aims to analyze compliance with good corporate governance practices in the context of publicly traded companies in the Brazilian market. Methodology: The sample is made up of 1336 annual observations of 167 companies listed on the B3 (Brasil, Bolsa, Balcão) in the period 2010-2017. The practices recommended by the main corporate governance codes in Brazil were used as benchmark. Tests for the difference in means (t-test) and in proportions (z-test) were used to compare the observed situation in the group of firms and the recommendations in the Brazilian market. Results: Despite the adoption of many of the best practices recommended, there is still space for advancement in the Brazilian firm corporate governance. The results indicate noncompliance of the Brazilian firm with the recommendations regarding the audit committee and fiscal council, which may particularly weaken transparency and control of firm’s internal activities. In addition, adherence to distinguished market segments is associated to a greater trend to observe the suggestions emanating from the codes, which may be due to the perception of a favorable cost-benefit ratio of the adoption of corporate governance practices. Contributions of the Study: The work provides additional contribution by presenting a detailed analysis of the current scenario of the Brazilian firm corporate governance captured from the evaluation of the degree of adoption of each practice recommended individually.


2012 ◽  
Vol 9 (2) ◽  
pp. 76-84 ◽  
Author(s):  
Rodrigo Miguel de Oliveira ◽  
Ricardo Pereira Câmara Leal ◽  
Vinicio de Souza Almeida

We do not find any consistent evidence that the presence of the largest Brazilian pension funds as relevant shareholders is associated to higher corporate governance scores by public Brazilian companies. Even though companies with institutional investors as relevant shareholders presented a higher average corporate governance score than other companies, they were also larger and had greater past profitability than other companies, which are common attributes of firms with better corporate governance according to the literature. The impact of Brazilian institutional investors on the corporate governance quality of their investees is either negligible or cannot be captured by the proxies we employed. Finally, we note that these two pension funds may represent the policy and political views of the incumbent Brazilian government and that the actions of their board appointees may or not reflect what is understood as good corporate governance practices.


Author(s):  
Eleandra Maria Prigol Meneghini ◽  
Ana Paula Pereira dos Passos ◽  
Jeferson Lana

Objective: To promote a discussion on the benefits and challenges of the process of implementing mechanisms and good corporate governance practices in a multifamily company. Method: the case was based on real problems of a privately held multifamily organization and fictitious narratives were developed for its construction. Originality/relevance: Multifamily companies potentialize the existence of conflicts between the main ones due to the plurality of partners regarding corporate management and control. In this teaching case, some of these dilemmas were presented and how corporate governance could avoid, mitigate or remedy them in order to find adequate alignment between family members. Results: Conflicts of interest and information asymmetries indicated the need for new solutions for business continuity. Among these solutions, there was the possibility of implementing mechanisms and good corporate governance practices. Theoretical/methodological contributions: It is expected that the student develops an understanding of the need to consider inherent gains and losses in decision making and the particularities of the organization, such as shareholder composition, maturity of the organization and protection of capital and property.


2010 ◽  
Vol 51 (4) ◽  
pp. 12-17 ◽  
Author(s):  
Ulrike Reisach

Management und Macht sind sehr eng mit einander verwoben. Dieser Beitrag beschreibt und Kriterien für den verantwortungsvollen Umgang mit persönlicher und unternehmerischen Macht basierend auf einer Balance Scorecard unternehmensethischer Kriterien. Diese Kriterien setzen eindeutige Standards für den Gebrauch von Macht innerhalb der Unternehmen und in Bezug auf ihre Kunden und Wettbewerber, wie auch auf alle Interessensgruppen des Betriebs. Darüberhinaus bieten diese Kriterien ein wesentliches Instrument für die Unternehmensführung. Wer Macht langfristig erfolgreich ausüben will, braucht die öffentliche Zustimmung zu Produkt, Geschäftsmodell und Unternehmenspolitik. Erfolg muss immer auch als Mehrwert für die Gesellschaft definiert sein. Nur so können Unternehmen die besten Mitarbeiter gewinnen und zum unternehmerischen Mit- und Weiterdenken, zum Einbringen ihrer vielfältigen Kreativitätspotenziale motivieren. Nur so können sie Kunden von ihrer Einzigartigkeit überzeugen und Vertrauen schaffen. Management and power are closely interlinked. The article explains objectives and criteria for the responsible use of personal and corporate power, based on a balanced scorecard model for corporate ethics. Those criteria set clear standards for the use of power inside the company and towards its multiple stakeholders. Going beyond the usual appeals those criteria are an essential tool to enhance and monitor good corporate governance. Convincing internal and external stakeholders that those standards are taken serious and put into practice by corporate decision makers helps regaining confidence and reputation that has been fading during the economic crisis. Keywords: management, macht und moral


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