scholarly journals Analysis o Tangential Grinding Force on the Constant-load Grinding of ZrO2-Y2O3. Grinding Action of the Pored Type Diamond Wheel with Vitrified Bond. (Part 1).

1993 ◽  
Vol 59 (11) ◽  
pp. 1821-1826
Author(s):  
Takeshi TANAKA ◽  
Yoshimitsu HAMURO
2016 ◽  
Vol 1136 ◽  
pp. 30-35
Author(s):  
He Wang ◽  
Ke Zhang ◽  
Yu Hou Wu ◽  
Hong Song

The zirconia parts are limited by machined surface quality. The grinding force is one of the most important parameters of grinding and has effects on surface quality. The MK2710 grinder and resin bond diamond wheels were used in zirconia grinding. The grinding force was obtained by Kistler dynamometer. The paper focused on wheel speed and grain size on grinding force, and examined the surface by SEM. The research results indicated that decreasing the grain size, the grinding force increased and the surface quality improved, and increasing wheel speed could decrease grinding force to improve grinding surface quality. The results can improve zirconia ceramic parts surface quality and promote application.


2013 ◽  
Vol 389 ◽  
pp. 281-283 ◽  
Author(s):  
Chun Yang Tang ◽  
Long Wu ◽  
Zhi Long Li ◽  
Hua Feng Lu ◽  
Hua Yang ◽  
...  

The deep narrow groove of the coupling plate and side with WC-CO coating was grinded by diamond wheel with metal bond and vitrified bond. The side of the deep trench flatness error was less than 0.02 mm, the bottom of the tank around the corner radius was less than 0.3mm. The type of porosity, particle sizes, surface roughness were measured by experiments, the data for the selection of the grinding wheel bond varieties. The experimental results show that grinding wheel with vitrified bond was suitable for parts of small coating porosity, fine particle size, surface roughness, and others were suitable for the grinding wheel with metal binder.


2014 ◽  
Vol 2014 ◽  
pp. 1-10 ◽  
Author(s):  
Zhang Jianhua ◽  
Zhao Yan ◽  
Zhang Shuo ◽  
Tian Fuqiang ◽  
Guo Lanshen ◽  
...  

Ultrasonic vibration assisted micro end grinding (UAMEG) is a promising processing method for micro parts made of hard and brittle materials. First, the influence of ultrasonic assistance on the mechanism of this processing technology is theoretically analyzed. Then, in order to reveal the effects of ultrasonic vibration and grinding parameters on grinding forces and surface quality, contrast grinding tests of silica glass with and without ultrasonic assistance using micro radial electroplated diamond wheel are conducted. The grinding forces are measured using a three-component dynamometer. The surface characteristics are detected using the scanning electron microscope. The experiment results demonstrate that grinding forces are significantly reduced by introducing ultrasonic vibration into conventional micro end grinding (CMEG) of silica glass; ultrasonic assistance causes inhibiting effect on variation percentages of tangential grinding force with grinding parameters; ductile machining is easier to be achieved and surface quality is obviously improved due to ultrasonic assistance in UAMEG. Therefore, larger grinding depth and feed rate adopted in UAMEG can lead to the improvement of removal rate and machining efficiency compared with CMEG.


2015 ◽  
Vol 656-657 ◽  
pp. 266-270 ◽  
Author(s):  
Takekazu Sawa ◽  
Naohiro Nishikawa ◽  
Yasushi Ikuse

There is the grade as one of the selection criteria of a grinding wheel like WA whetstone or GC whetstone. The grade of grinding wheel is defined as an index which shows the strength of connection of a grain and a grain, and is usually estimated by bending strength. There are many papers about the relationship between the grade of a grinding wheel and the grinding performance. And, the relationship between the grade of a grinding wheel and the grinding performance is almost clear. Also, the relationship between mechanical properties of a grinding wheel and the grade is also clear. On the other hand, since the grain layer of a super abrasive grinding wheel is thin, it is difficult to apply the conventional evaluation test of the grade. And, the evaluation method of the grade which can be adapted the super abrasive grinding wheel is not established. In addition, since the grade of a super abrasive grinding wheel is a manufacture manufacturer's original standard, there is a minute difference by manufacturer. The super abrasive grinding wheel as well as the grinding wheel is conjectured that the grade influences the grinding performance. Namely, it is important to relate the grade and the mechanical properties of a grain layer. However, researches which relate the grade, the grinding performance and the mechanical properties of a super abrasive grinding wheel are not done so far. Therefore, this study examined the relationship between the mechanical properties of a grain layer of a super abrasive grinding wheel and the grade, the grinding performance. The final objective of this study is to evaluate the grinding performance from mechanical properties of a grain layer of a super abrasive grinding wheel. The purpose of this report is to clarify relationship between the grade and the grinding force in a resinoid bond diamond wheel. The specific experiment procedure is as follows. When carrying out surface grinding of the diamond sticks using a grinding wheel, the relationship of the grade and the grinding force was clarified. And based on the knowledge acquired in this experiment, relationship between the grade of a super abrasive grinding wheel and the grinding force was considered. As the results, it confirmed that the grade of a resinoid bond diamond wheel could be evaluated by the grinding force.


2014 ◽  
Vol 1017 ◽  
pp. 9-14 ◽  
Author(s):  
T. Fujiwara ◽  
Shinya Tsukamoto ◽  
Kazuhito Ohashi ◽  
Takashi Onishi

In order to establish a high performance grinding method of cemented carbide, the grinding force distribution on the working surface of the cup type electroplated diamond grinding wheel is experimentally analyzed with the grinding force variation of face grinding, which is carried out on the narrow workpiece. The grinding force distribution is obtained by the successive difference of the grinding force variation. The grinding state becomes steady as soon as beginning of the interference of grinding wheel in workpiece, because the edge profile of workpiece is formed as same as the envelope of the grinding wheel. Main conclusions obtained in this study are as follows. In the region of the front edge of the grinding wheel, relatively large grinding force occurs, then in the region of the rear edge of the grinding wheel, the grinding force becomes smaller. In the left right-side end of the wheel, the grinding forces are larger than the center of the wheel. It is made clear that the grinding force distribution shows the peak value near the outer part of the wheel, and the peak value is larger in the center part of the wheel, on the contrary, the peak width become broad in both the left and right-side end of the wheel.


2013 ◽  
Vol 797 ◽  
pp. 90-95
Author(s):  
Shinichi Ninomiya ◽  
Manabu Iwai ◽  
Kiyoshi Suzuki

Grinding experiments were carried out in wet, with MQL, in dry, with a spray of dry ice particles and various gases to examine influence of grinding atmospheres on the grinding performance in the combination surface grinding of steel and WC with a diamond wheel. From the experimental results, it was found that the grinding with inert gas injection which reduces an oxygen concentration at the grinding point would proceed a processing at more stable grinding force, resulting in less wear of the diamond abrasives.


2008 ◽  
Vol 392-394 ◽  
pp. 613-618
Author(s):  
D.P. Li ◽  
Ying Xue Yao ◽  
Z.J. Yuan

In this paper experiments of the face grinding of Al2024/SiCp through the use of electroplated diamond wheel were carried out. The results indicated that high quality processed surface was achieved by face grinding machining, under the experiment conditions of this paper, the surface roughness was between Ra0.185 μm and Ra0.512μm, and the residual stress of processed surface was compressive stress. Grinding parameter had little effect on tangential force and normal force. Axial grinding force increased with the increasing of grinding depth and was stronger than grinding forces in other two directions.


2008 ◽  
Vol 53-54 ◽  
pp. 215-218
Author(s):  
Xin Li Tian ◽  
Zhi Yuan Wu ◽  
Z.F. Yang ◽  
An Ying She

The grinding wheel in the grinding process will surely become duller and duller. To find the reason for it is beneficial to optimize grinding process. The paper draws the graph of the Passivation process of grinding wheel by carrying grinding experiment in the condition of invariable grinding force. The curve can be divided into three parts according to the Passivation rate i.e. initial dull stages, regular dullness stages and rapid dullness stages. In the initial stages, the Passivation rate is lowest and the grinding efficiency is the greatest. The curve figure changes from concave to protruding,which is greatly different from wear curve of grinding process.


2012 ◽  
Vol 497 ◽  
pp. 83-88
Author(s):  
Yi Bo Liu ◽  
Wei Liu ◽  
Xia Huang ◽  
Hai Peng Zhang

Two kinds of vitrified bonds, bond L (low temperature bond) and bond G (high strength bond), were blended by ball-milling in producing diamond wheels. Proper Sintering techniques were employed by analyzing properties of the wheel through DSC testing and fracture strength. The wheels were applied in machining PDC in comparison with similar product on market. It showed that the blended bond reached its highest fracture strength when bond L amount was about 20wt~24wt%; combination of this two kinds of vitrified bonds would improve the wheel’s comprehensive properties by raising its fracture strength to 89MPa when bond L takes up 22wt%; service life of wheels prepared by this blended bond was 30~50% longer than similar market product and efficiency improved by more than 20%.


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