scholarly journals MASYARAKAT MADANI ANTARA SEMU DAN REALITA

2019 ◽  
Vol 1 (2) ◽  
pp. 153-170
Author(s):  
Armyn Hasibuan
Keyword(s):  
Civil Society ◽  
Literature Review ◽  
National Partnership

This paper discusses the civil society be the goal of missionary activity in the present and future. This paper uses a literature review of books about the themes in the study . After a study found that the civil society to achieve the necessary awareness, willingness , readiness , unity and national partnership patriotic , religious , selfless solidarity or socialism . It is something that is difficult to reach, so, it’s between  realty and impossible but the first step has been started by the Prophet as a personal leader and manager.This is had ever exsist to example.Tulisan ini membahas tentang masyarakat madani yang menjadi tujuan dalam kegiatan dakwah pada masa sekarang dan akan datang. Tulisan ini menggunakan kajian literatur dari buku-buku yang berkenaan dengan tema kajian. Setelah dilakukan kajian mendapatkan bahwa untuk mencapai masyarakat madani diperlukan kesadaran, kemauan, kesediaan, kebersamaan dan kemitraan kebangsaan yang patriotis, religious, solidaritas atau sosialisme tanpa pamrih. Memang sesuatu yang sukar dicapai sampai orang mengatakan masyarakat madani antara semu dan realita, namun langkah awal telah dimulai oleh Rasulullah Saw sebagai pribadi yang leader dan manager.Tentu sesuatu yang telah pernah ada menjadi percontohan yang dapat ditiru dan diambil.

scholarly journals Editorial

2018 ◽  
Vol 35 (2) ◽  
Author(s):  
Ovamir Anjum
Keyword(s):  
Civil Society ◽  
Middle East ◽  
Literature Review ◽  
Research Practice ◽  
Self Reflection ◽  
Research Participants ◽  
Theoretical Perspectives ◽  
Supreme Leader ◽  
Object Of Study ◽  
Methodological Reflection

Shirin Saeidi’s “A Passionate Pursuit of Justice: Towards an Ethics of IslamicFeminist Research Practice” is a well-researched and thought-provokingpiece on the question of how a scholar investigating lived practices (of Islam,in this case) may fruitfully deploy feminist theoretical perspectives;in particular, “how a feminist committed to breaking down hierarchiesbetween research participants and herself can carefully study ambiguousactivism.” By “ambiguous activism” the author seems to mean the practicesof groups or forms of life toward which the author feels morally ambivalent.Her essay is a judicious combination of literature review of feministtheorization, methodological reflection, and self-reflection in the contextof her object of study. Her object of study is Iran’s Hezbollah, a conservativecultural movement backed by the mullahs and in this respect, quite unlikeother Islamist movements in the Middle East; a movement, Saeidi notes,which may be regarded as both “oppressive, but also suppressed.” Whileenjoying powerful backing by the Supreme Leader (still the king-maker inIran) it struggles within civil society against secularization and individualisticreligiosity introduced by neoliberalism ...

NGOs, Civil Society, and Global Governance in the Era of Sustainability and Consolidation

2018 ◽  
pp. 183-206
Author(s):  
Maria Matiatou
Keyword(s):  
Civil Society ◽  
Literature Review ◽  
Global Governance ◽  
Financial Constraints ◽  
Third Sector ◽  
Political Influence ◽  
Policy Framework ◽  
The Third ◽  
Key Players

The purpose of this chapter is to establish a robust and reliable reference framework on the ecosystem of NGOs and Civil Society for literature review in scholarly contributions and publications. Furthermore, we seek to clarify the position and scope of NGOs within the third sector and civil society. We position NGOs on the sphere of political influence where they negotiate agendas, form coalitions with local and international partners, mobilize constituencies for policy change, and ultimately engage in all stages of the policy process. Finally, we discuss their increased role as key players in times of severe financial constraints. Two voids are identified: the absence of a protective policy framework that can shield NGOs from economic contraction consequences, and the void in evaluation frameworks that can measure their quality of performance.

scholarly journals Islamic-based Institutions during Coronavirus Pandemic: A Comparative Case Study of Auckland, New Zealand and Jakarta, Indonesia

2021 ◽  
Vol 11 (1) ◽  
pp. 19-30
Author(s):  
Fara Shabira Arrasya ◽  
Jesse Hession Grayman
Keyword(s):  
Civil Society ◽  
New Zealand ◽  
Literature Review ◽  
Local Communities ◽  
Civil Society Organizations ◽  
Comparative Case Study ◽  
Formal Institutions ◽  
Wide Acceptance

This article discusses interventions by Islamic-based institutions during coronavirus pandemic in Auckland, New Zealand and Jakarta, Indonesia. The aim of this article is to compare the interventions implemented by various Islamic-based institutions both in Auckland and in Jakarta. The method consists of literature review, informal interviews, and participant observations. There are three types of Islamic-based institutions: the formal institutions with its hierarchy and leadership, the independent non-governmental communities, and the informal local communities. In Auckland, the interventions were mostly done by the independent non-governmental communities and informal local communities. Kiwi Muslims tended to seek spiritual and material help at the closest Islamic-based institutions. Meanwhile, in Indonesia, the interventions were mostly implemented by formal institutions such as Majelis Ulama Indonesia (Indonesian Council of Ulama) with different kinds of support from large Islamic civil society organizations, such as Nahdalatul Ulama and Muhammadiyah. MUI’s interventions aimed for wide acceptance among all Indonesian Muslims, but fatalistic and deterministic perspectives among many Indonesian Muslims led to low effort in mitigating pandemic and less compliance with MUI and government’s regulations.

scholarly journals Motivations of civil society actors to reuse open data. Case study of discrete actors in Lyon

2020 ◽  
Vol 30 (3) ◽  
pp. 55-70
Author(s):  
Olga Slobodova
Keyword(s):  
Civil Society ◽  
Literature Review ◽  
Research Agenda ◽  
Open Data ◽  
Communication Channels ◽  
Open Government ◽  
Local Context ◽  
Heuristic Model ◽  
Data Platform

Open data platforms are being widely adapted in cities with a promise to boost the economy and empower citizens. However, researchers have drawn attention to the ineffectiveness of such initiatives, unless they are designed taking into account the local context and ecosystem of actors. Yet, literature review demonstrates a gap in addressing individual motivations of actors and in particular discrete civil society actors to use open data. Building upon studies on individual motivations in open government, we propose a heuristic model of interconnection between societal outcomes of open data and individual motivations of the actors.Analysis of the open data initiative and ecosystem in Lyon is based on interviews and platform analysis. Our findings show that civil society actors in Lyon have the expertise to create knowledge and services from open data, but they fail to appropriate the latter for the lack of communication channels with the platform managers. Consequently, possible modalities of interaction are discussed and further research agenda is proposed to better understand the connection between individual motivations, open data platform design and broader societal outcomes.

scholarly journals RADIKALISME ISLAM DAN ANCAMAN KEBANGSAAN

EMPIRISMA ◽  
2017 ◽  
Vol 26 (1) ◽  
Author(s):  
Robingatun Robingatun
Keyword(s):  
Civil Society ◽  
Literature Review ◽  
Key Words ◽  
Academic Institution ◽  
News Report ◽  
The Future ◽  
Radical Organizations

This article involves analyzing about the ideology and practices of Indonesia radical organizations and its correlation to the future of Indonesian unity. The goal of this research tries to prove that the practices and ideology of radicalism is so danger for the Indonesian future. By analyzing several data and phenomenon in the news, report, books and the story of this radicalism group this research will be conducted. This research is a literature review of several books, journals and theories about radicalism in Indonesia. In conclusion, this article invites all of element of govermance, institution, academic institution and civil society to minimize the movement of radicalism in Indonesia. Key words: Radicalism, Islam, Violence

scholarly journals LITERASI DIGITAL SEBAGAI UPAYA MENANGKAL HOAKS DI ERA DISRUPSI

2019 ◽  
Vol 4 (1) ◽  
pp. 121
Author(s):  
Naimatus Tsaniyah ◽  
Kannisa Ayu Juliana
Keyword(s):  
Social Media ◽  
Civil Society ◽  
Literature Review ◽  
Digital Literacy ◽  
Research Method ◽  
Essential Elements ◽  
Literacy Skills ◽  
Educational Institutions ◽  
Fake News ◽  
Very High

One of the big problems facing this nation is the spread of hoaxes or fake news. This was triggered partly because of the strengthening of the post truth phenomenon and the ease of disseminating information through social media and conversation applications such as WhatsApp. This study intends to describe the use of digital literacy to counteract hoaxes in the era of disruption. This era was marked by information flooding, rapid and deep-seated changes, and the use of very high internet-based technology. The literature review is used as this research method. The conclusion of this study is that hoaxes can be resisted by developing massive digital literacy skills. Digital literacy skills include eight essential elements: cultural (understanding context), cognitive (expanding mind), constructive (creating positive things), communicative (capable of communicating and networking), confident (confident and responsible), creative (doing new things), critical (critically addressing content), civic (supporting the realization of civil society). The development and strengthening of digital literacy can be done especially in schools, campuses, and other educational institutions.

scholarly journals Role of Dalit Civil Society Against Untouchability: Challenges and Prospects

2012 ◽  
Vol 2 (1) ◽  
pp. 75-84
Author(s):  
Hem Bahadur Lamsal
Keyword(s):  
Civil Society ◽  
Literature Review ◽  
Final Section ◽  
National Life

The paper is based on literature review complemented by interviews with Dalit civil society activists. After an introduction to the plight of Dalit communities in Nepal, the paper outlines the emergence of a Dalit civil society, the roles it has played and continues to play in national life, its achievements and the challenges Dalit associations have faced in the course of their work. The final section explores the prospects for Nepal’s Dalit civil society.

scholarly journals Understanding the Dynamics and Operations of Civil Society in the 21st Century: A Literature Review

2019 ◽  
Vol 12 (1) ◽  
pp. 108
Author(s):  
Thomas Prehi Botchway
Keyword(s):  
Civil Society ◽  
Literature Review ◽  
21St Century ◽  
First Century ◽  
Asia Pacific ◽  
Pacific Region ◽  
Asia Pacific Region ◽  
The World ◽  
The Subject ◽  
Different Parts

This article sets out to review the extant literature on civil society. Indeed the literature on civil society abounds with several views and perspectives, especially on the theoretical debates on the concept. However, in order to avoid the unnecessary entanglement of the unending theoretical debates that have characterized the subject, the article focuses on the activities and operations as well as the usefulness of civil society in the twenty first century. The article consequently tries to identify the literature that discusses the activities of civil society across the globe. It begins by giving a general background to the concept of civil society. This is then followed by discussions on civil society and how it relates to democracy and democratic consolidation and development in different parts of the world with particular emphasis on Africa. It then examines the activities of CSOs in Europe, the Asia-Pacific region (with emphasis on Malaysia). It further examines the changing nature of CSOs in the midst of global crisis by discussing how civil society has operated in challenging times amidst financial crisis, terrorism, etc. It concludes by suggesting some new ways of understanding civil society.

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