scholarly journals PERANAN SENTRAL GURU AGAMA HINDU DALAM PENCAPAIAN TUJUAN PENDIDIKAN NASIONAL DI INDONESIA DAN PEMBANGUNAN KARAKTER BANGSA YANG BERAKHLAK MULIA, JUJUR, TERAMPIL, BERHATI SUCI DAN BERSIH LAHIR BATIN

2016 ◽  
Vol 1 (1) ◽  
pp. 54
Author(s):  
Ni Nengah Selasih
Keyword(s):  
Religious Education ◽  
Role Models ◽  
Learning Experience ◽  
National Standard ◽  
Social Environments ◽  
National Education ◽  
Professional Educators ◽  
Hindu Religion ◽  
The Government ◽  
Character Building

<p><em>The teachers of Hindu religion classes play central role in the effort to reach the goal of the national education as well as to build the characters that include honesty, skillfullness, clean and good-heartedness, as described in the national standard of education regulation No 20/2003 in which it states that the curriculum has to provide religious education (Pasal 37 UU Sisdiknas). The government attention to the education is implemented too by the issue of the Regulation on Teachers and Lecturers which states that teachers are professional educators with main duty to educate, teach, guide, train, and evaluate the students in the formal elementary, secondary, and high schools (UU RI No. 14/2005) Purwanto (2004:10).Education is the intentional enlightening from the adult to the younger ones in relation to their development in order to make them useful for themselves and in the society“</em><em></em></p><p><em>The Indonesian national education systemas stated in UU No.2/1989 Bab, II, pasal 4,  states that the goal of the education is to develop a complete Indonesia people who are religious, good in their characters, have good knowledge and skills, healthy physically and mentally, independent, responsible for the society and nation. In line with that, the Hindu teachers should refer to the Vedic teachings and consider the physical, psychological, and social environments of study, the life as students (</em>Sisya/Brahmacari<em>), their roles (</em>Acarya<em>), the curriculum, the mteaching methods, as well as the goal of the education. These all should be centered on </em><em></em></p><ul><li><em>teaching with the emphasis on directing and motivating to reach the character building</em></li><li><em>facilitating that through learning experience </em></li><li><em>helping to develop attitudes, values, and self adaptation </em></li></ul><p class="ParaAttribute1"><em>At schools teachers should commit themselves to be 1) role models, 2) inspirators, 3) motivators, 4) regulator, 5) evaluator besides having good vision. Without these all, the goal of education will fail. </em><em></em></p>

scholarly journals State and Religion in Aceh: The Competences of Religious Education Teachers (Referring to ACT 14, 2005)

Al-Albab ◽  
2019 ◽  
Vol 1 (1) ◽  
pp. 83
Author(s):  
Mujiburrahman Mujiburrahman
Keyword(s):  
Religious Education ◽  
Education System ◽  
Government Regulation ◽  
Islamic Education ◽  
Socialization Process ◽  
National Education ◽  
National Education System ◽  
The Government ◽  
State Relations ◽  
To Receive

Studies on religious education teacher’s competences in Aceh could not be separated from studies on state’s intervention toward education. State hegemony occurs in the form of regulation formalization which regulates efforts for improving qualification and competence of teachers. The research showed that the presence of Act No. 14, 2005 and the Government Regulation No. 74, 2008 had been used as legal reference to encourage the improvement of Aceh religious education teachers’ qualification and competence. This is a qualitative study in which triangulation in data collection was used. The data was then collected through documentations, observations, and deep interviews. This work emphasizes that improving teachers’ competences in Islamic education system in Aceh was in accordance to and did not contradict with national education system and moreover strengthen the content of Act No. 14, 1005 and Government Regulation No. 74, 2008. Qualification and competence of religious education teachers in Aceh underwent improvement better than previous term. However, teachers experienced that socialization process and implementation of regulation has yet to receive upmost attention. The study also suggests that religious education teachers’ qualifications and competences will significantly contribute to the development of religious education quality, thus Islamic education transforms intently in national and state relations order.

scholarly journals PENGARUH PEMBELAJARAN EKONOMI, LINGKUNGAN SOSIAL BUDAYA, DAN SIKAP BERKONSUMSI TERHADAP PERILAKU KONSUMSI YANG BERKARAKTER

2017 ◽  
Vol 2 (3) ◽  
pp. 193-204
Author(s):  
Diah Syifaul A’yuni
Keyword(s):  
Economic Education ◽  
Cultural Environment ◽  
Consumption Behavior ◽  
National Education ◽  
Professional Educators ◽  
Several Variables ◽  
The World ◽  
Character Building

Character building applied in the world of education, especially those related to economic education that aims to produce professional educators in the field of education as well as scientists in the field of education and economics. This study discusses the issue of character buiding in consumption behavior which is very important because it is the goal of national education. The consumption behavior characterized is influenced by several variables, among others: economic learning received in schools, social-cultural environment where a person lives and attitude to consume that upholds the values ​​contained in Pancasila. Findings show that all variables directly affect consumption behavior characterized.

scholarly journals Strategi Dalam Meningkatkan Mutu Pendidikan

2019 ◽  
Author(s):  
Sukma ◽  
Rusdinal ◽  
Hade Afriansyah
Keyword(s):  
Educational Institutions ◽  
Quality Of Education ◽  
Education Standards ◽  
National Education ◽  
Professional Educators ◽  
Quality Of Learning ◽  
The Government ◽  
National Education Standards

There have been many efforts made by the government in improving the quality of education such as issuing Republic of Indonesia Regulation No. 19 of 2005 concerning national education standards. Educational institutions hold scientific activities that can improve the ability or potential of educators so that professional educators can be created who can later improve the quality of learning in schools. This article discusses the factors that can improve the quality of education, elements and strategies in improving the quality of education.

scholarly journals KAJIAN AKADEMIK TENTANG PEMOTONGAN GAJI PEGAWAI NEGERI SIPIL TUGAS BELAJAR DALAM SISTEM KEUANGAN NEGARA

Yuridika ◽  
2010 ◽  
Vol 25 (1) ◽  
Author(s):  
Indrawati . ◽  
Rr. Herini Siti Aisyah
Keyword(s):  
Financial Management ◽  
Good Governance ◽  
Final Report ◽  
State Budget ◽  
National Education ◽  
Financial Accountability ◽  
Professional Educators ◽  
The Government ◽  
Basic Salary

There are many various efforts have been taken by the Government to improve the quality of education in Indonesia, one of them with empowerment and improving the quality of teachers and lecturers as professional educators must have the academic qualifications, competence, education certificates, and have the ability to achieve national education goals. However, as consequences Government cut the student salaries component included basic salary and allowances, and only receive the benefits of the family. The existing lawsconcerning the financial management of state budget allocations, especially civil servants salaries that are taking education in the Ministry of National Education in Indonesia that are incompatible with the principles of good governance. While the principle of state financial accountability contained in Article 23 art (1) of UUD 1945 that is “responsible for the greatest prosperity of the people”. The dimensions of financial accountability, not judged merely from the final report submitted, but from the beginning of the design process, discussion, and ratification, and implementationKeyword : education, payroll deduction, regulation, good governance, accountability.

scholarly journals POLITIK KEBIJAKAN PENDIDIKAN AGAMA DAN KEAGAMAAN: REVITALISASI UPAYA PEMERINTAH TERHADAP PENDIDIKAN KEAGAMAAN

2019 ◽  
Vol 5 (1) ◽  
pp. 104-121
Author(s):  
Ahmad Syafii ◽  
Siti Qurrotul A’yuni
Keyword(s):  
Religious Education ◽  
Government Regulation ◽  
Good Governance ◽  
Education Policies ◽  
Regional Autonomy ◽  
National Education ◽  
The People ◽  
The Government ◽  
Decentralization Of Education ◽  
The Right

Indonesia is the biggest archipelago country in the world, the government has tried to prosper the people by issuing policies on regional autonomy. Regional autonomy in its development is widespread in all fields, one of them in education. Autonomy Education gained much support among the people, thus giving birth to Decentralization of Education, namely to give up government responsibility according to the needs and capabilities of each region. The effort has been regulated in Law Number 20 Year 2003 on National Education System supported by Government Regulation no. 55 of 2007. However, these efforts have not been fully realized, so that sometimes cause gap and prolonged criticism. Therefore we as a policy-bearer must prioritize the principle good governance in Decentralization of Education. The religious and religious education policies contained in Government Regulation No. 55 of 2007 are intended to help realize the goals of education in Indonesia, giving the right of autonomy in the form of decentralization of education to each school in each region to manage the institution. If the school is religious based, it is given the freedom to manage according to the teachings of the religion. But to realize this policy requires strong observers and willing to act, the principle of autonomy, flexibility, participatory and initiative can be used as a basis in realizing these goals as a whole.

scholarly journals PENINGKATAN PROFESIONALISME GURU PENDIDIKAN AGAMA HINDU PADA JENJANG PENDIDIKAN DASAR DAN MENENGAH

WIDYANATYA ◽  
2019 ◽  
Vol 1 (1) ◽  
pp. 1-9
Author(s):  
Anak Agung Ketut Raka ◽  
I Ketut Winantra
Keyword(s):  
Religious Education ◽  
Legal Protection ◽  
Teaching Profession ◽  
Teacher Professionalism ◽  
Quality Of Education ◽  
National Education ◽  
Professional Authority ◽  
Teacher Professional ◽  
The Government

ABSTRAK             Di Indonesia peningkatan mutu pendidikan merupakan sasaran pembangunan di bidang pendidikan nasional dan merupakan bagian integral dari upaya peningkatan kualitas manusia secara menyeluruh. Mengingat peran pendidikan sangat penting bagi kehidupan masyarakat, maka pemerintah berupaya untuk meningkatkan kwalitas semua komponen yang dapat menunjang peningkatan mutu pendidikan. Salah satu komponen yang dimaksud adalah peningkatan mutu profesionalisme guru khususnya guru pendidikan agama hindu.             Ada beberapa komponen strategis yang perlu diperhatikan oleh guru pendidikan agama hindu yaitu permasalahan-permasalahan profesionalisme guru, prinsip-prinsip profesionalisme guru dan upaya peningkatan profesionalisme guru. Permasalahan-permasalahan profesionalisme guru meliputi profesionalisme profesi keguruan, otoritas profesioanal guru, kebebasan akademik dan tanggung jawab moral. Prinsip-prinsip profesionalisme guru meliputi memiliki bakat, minat, panggilan jiwa dan idealisme, memiliki komitmen, kualifikasi akademik, kompetensi, tanggung jawab, penghasilan, kesempatan, jaminan perlindungan hukum dan organisasi profesi. Upaya-upaya profesionalisme guru meliputi terdidik secara baik, terlatih secara baik, dihargai secara baik, terlindungi secara baik dan dikelola secara baik. ABSTRACT Indonesia is improving the quality of education is a development target in the field of national education and is an integral part of efforts to improve the quality of society, the government seeks to improve the quality of all components that can support the improvement of the quality of education. one of the components in question is improving the quality of teacher professionalism, especially teachers of Hindu education. There are several strategic components that need to be considered by Hindu religious education teachers, namely problems - the problems of teacher professionalism, the principles of teacher professionalism and efforts to increase teacher professionalism. problems - the problems of teacher professionalism include professionalism of the teaching profession, teacher professional authority, academic breakdown and moral responsibility. the principles of teacher professionalism include having talent, interest, calling soul and idealism, having commitment, academic qualifications, competence, responsibilities, income, opportunities, legal protection guarantees and professional organizations.Efforts - the efforts of teacher professionalism include well-educated, well-trained, well-respected, well-protected and well-managed.

scholarly journals Analysing the State’s Laws on Religious Education in Post-New Order Indonesia

2015 ◽  
Vol 53 (1) ◽  
pp. 105
Author(s):  
Mohamad Yusuf ◽  
Carl Sterkens
Keyword(s):  
Religious Education ◽  
Education System ◽  
Religious Tradition ◽  
The State ◽  
New Order ◽  
Preferential Treatment ◽  
National Education ◽  
National Education System ◽  
Research Findings ◽  
The Government

This article aims to analyse the Indonesian State’s laws regarding models of religious education, by evaluating Law No. 20/2003, concerning the national system of education and other related laws. Two questions are highlighted: What type of religious education is favoured by Indonesian state? Does the preference for a certain type of religious education reflect a specific vision of the state-religion relationship? Our data consisted of two sources: the State’s law on national education system, Law No. 20/2003, and the minutes of the Indonesian parliament meeting approving the law. We found that Law No. 20/2003 expresses the preference of the government for a mono-religious model. Indonesia is categoreized as having preferred treatment for some religions or support for a particular religious tradition. This categorisation is confirmed by the results of our research findings indicated by the preferential treatment delivered by the State, and the State’s legislation and regulations on religion.[Tulisan ini menganalisis legislasi negara terhadap pendidikan agama dengan cara mengevaluasi UU No. 20/2003 tentang Sistem Pendidikan Nasional beserta perundang-undangan terkait lainnya. Dua pertanyaan berusaha untuk dijawab dalam tulisan ini, yaitu: Model pendidikan agama yang bagaimana yang menjadi preferensi negara? Apakah preferensi tersebut merefleksikan visi negara terhadap model relasi negara-agama tertentu? Tulisan ini merujuk kepada dua data utama, yaitu: UU No. 20/2003 tentang Sistem Pendidikan Nasional serta Risalah Rapat Paripurna ke-35 DPR RI tahun 2003 yang mengesahkan UU No. 20/2003. Penelitian ini menemukan bahwa UU Sistem Pendidikan Nasional merefleksikan preferensi negara terhadap model pendidikan agama mono-relijius. Model pendidikan mono-religius ini merefleksikan preferensi negara terhadap model relasi negara-agama preferensial; negara mengakui lebih dari satu agama resmi dan memberi dukungan kepada institusi-institusinya, yang direfleksikan melalui legislasi dan peraturan terkait agama.]

scholarly journals Kajian terhadap Standarisasi Pendidikan Agama Kristen

2019 ◽  
Vol 2 (1) ◽  
pp. 1
Author(s):  
Yudhi Kawangung ◽  
Nunuk Rinukti ◽  
Arnita Ernauli Marbun
Keyword(s):  
Religious Education ◽  
Government Regulation ◽  
Qualitative Approach ◽  
National Standards ◽  
National Standard ◽  
Education Standards ◽  
National Education ◽  
Second Amendment ◽  
Descriptive Method ◽  
National Education Standards

This paper aims to examine the standardization of Christian Religious Education based on Government Regulation Number 13 of 2015 concerning Second Amendment to Government Regulation Number 19 of 2005 concerning National Education Standards, hereinafter referred to as PP No 13 of 2015 concerning National Education Standards. Christian religious education is a basic thing that must exist in Christian religious education but is not regulated in a national standard of education. The method used for the discussion of this problem is the descriptive method with a qualitative approach to the literature. The discussion and the result is that in fact Government Regulation Number 13 of 2015 concerning Second Amendment to Government Regulation Number 19 of 2005 concerning National Standards of Education in terms of Standardization of Christian Religious Education is still lacking. Christian Religious Education is not regulated in Government Regulation Number 13 of 2015 concerning Second Amendment to Government Regulation Number 19 of 2005 concerning National Education Standards but is regulated in Minister of Religion Regulation Number 27 of 2016 concerning Amendment to Ministerial Regulation Number 7 of 2012 concerning Christian Religious Education. Abstrak Makalah ini bertujuan untuk mengkaji standarisasi Pendidikan Agama Kristen berdasarkan Peraturan Pemerintah Nomor 13 Tahun 2015 tentang Perubahan Kedua Atas Peraturan Pemerintah Nomor 19 Tahun 2005 tentang Standar Nasional Pendidikan, yang selanjutnya disebut dengan PP No 13 Tahun 2015 tentang Standar Nasional Pendidikan. Pendidikan Agama Kristen merupakan hal dasar yang harus ada dalam pendidikan Keagamaan Kristen, namun tidak diatur dalam sebuah standar nasional pendidikan . Metode yang digunakan untuk pembahasan persoalan ini yakni dengan metode deskriptif dengan pedekatan kualitatif pada literatur. Pembahasan dan hasilnya yakni bahwa kenyataannya Peraturan Pemerintah Nomor 13 Tahun 2015 tentang Perubahan Kedua Atas Peraturan Pemerintah Nomor 19 Tahun 2005 tentang Standar Nasional Pendidikan dalam hal Standarisasi Pendidikan Agama Kristen masih ada kekurangan. Pendidikan Agama Kristen tidak diatur dalam Peraturan Pemerintah Nomor 13 Tahun 2015 tentang Perubahan Kedua Atas Peraturan Pemerintah Nomor 19 Tahun 2005 tentang Standar Nasional Pendidikan, melainkan diatur dalam Peraturan Menteri Agama Nomor 27 Tahun 2016 tentang Perubahan Atas Peraturan Menteri Nomor 7 Tahun 2012 tentang Pendidikan Keagamaan Kristen.

scholarly journals Urgensi Pendidikan Agama Hindu Terhadap Kebijakan Pemerintah Tentang Pendidikan Agama Dan Keagamaan

2021 ◽  
Vol 4 (3) ◽  
pp. 426-435
Author(s):  
Ni Wayan Arini ◽  
Gusti Nyoman Mastini ◽  
Ni Ketut Kantriani
Keyword(s):  
Religious Education ◽  
Education System ◽  
Descriptive Analysis ◽  
National Development ◽  
Well Being ◽  
Life Goals ◽  
National Education ◽  
National Education System ◽  
The Government ◽  
Laws And Regulations

Education is closely related to national development and is directed at the development of all Indonesian people. As an effort to implement the National Education System Law, the government hereby pays great attention to religious education. This study aims to determine the urgency of Hindu religious education on government policies regarding religious and religious education. The method used in this study is a qualitative method using descriptive analysis techniques, with data collection techniques carried out through library research. The results of the study stated that Hindu religious education has a function as a motivator and dynamist, can encourage the creativity of students to do good and right to achieve their life goals, as stated in the Vedas namely Moksartham Jagadhitaya Ca Iti Dharma, meaning that people can practice Hinduism, understand, If you live and practice it, then the purpose of life, namely physical and spiritual well-being, will be achieved in this world and the next life. It is said how great the function of Hinduism is in shaping the character of the nation's children, especially in ethics, morality and morality, developing spirituality in everyday life in order to achieve their life goals. In this context, the government always lists religious education as one of the compulsory subjects that must be taken from elementary school to university. This is reflected in the laws and regulations of the 1945 Constitution and the National Education System Law, as well as other laws and regulations.

scholarly journals Perkembangan Pendidikan Islam di Indonesia dan Upaya Penguatannya dalam Sistem Pendidikan Nasional

2020 ◽  
Vol 1 (02) ◽  
pp. 39-53
Author(s):  
Miftahul Huda
Keyword(s):  
Religious Education ◽  
Education System ◽  
Islamic Education ◽  
New Order ◽  
National Education ◽  
Advantages And Disadvantages ◽  
National Education System ◽  
Independence Era ◽  
The Government

This paper aims to analyze the development of Islamic education in Indonesia and efforts to strengthen it in the national education system. This type of research is descriptive qualitative. Study of literature by focusing on terms of peeling, summarizing and collecting a literature, then the authors provide an analysis of the data that has been collected. The results showed that during the pre-independence era religious education was not only not recognized but also not included in the education system, it was even suspected of being a place to incite and fight the invaders. At the time of independence it did not yet have a role because the government still tended to be controlled by nationalist and secular groups, if there were Islamic groups, Islam was still more abangan. Thus the New Order government continuously fostered the quality of madrasa education so that in 1975 a joint decree (SKB) was issued by three ministers on Improving the Quality of Education in Madrasas, where the SKB of the three ministers had advantages and disadvantages. So that the solution of this weakness is the government is trying to make breakthroughs to restore the function of the madrasa as a place to print religious leaders, namely by opening an alternative Madrasah Aliyah named Madrasah Aliyah Special Program (MAPK). Henceforth, this MAPK was changed to Madrasah Aliyah Religious (MAK) which focuses and strengthens the field of Islamic education. There are two strengthening of Islamic education in the national education system, namely strengthening Islamic educational institutions, and strengthening religious subjects in all schools both under the auspices of the Ministry of Religion and other Ministries.

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