scholarly journals Requirements for strengthening the strategic leadership of academic leaders at private universities in Riyadh City: متطلبات تعزيز القيادة الاستراتيجية لرؤساء الأقسام الأكاديمية في الجامعات الأهلية بمدينة الرياض من وجهة نظر أعضاء هيئة تدريس

Author(s):  
Magda Mostafa Abdelrazek, Fawzia Abdullah Al-Shehri, Basmaa Magda Mostafa Abdelrazek, Fawzia Abdullah Al-Shehri, Basmaa

The study aimed to reveal the requirements for strengthening strategic leadership (human, organizational and material) among academic leaders in private universities in Riyadh, the researchers used the descriptive approach, and the study tool (questionnaire) was applied to faculty members in (Arab East Colleges, Al-Faisal University, and Yamama University In Riyadh, the sample size reached (80) faculty members. The study reached a number of results, the most important of which are The study members of the faculty members of the private universities agree with a high degree that one of the most important human requirements to enhance the strategic leadership of academic leaders is the following: (The leader’s ability to predict the future needs of the department - Department of the department in creative and creative ways), also that one of the most important organizational requirements to enhance leadership The strategy for academic leaders is the following: (making new adjustments in work methods from time to time - the commitment of the leaders to a vision that helps to distinguish when selecting faculty members - making sure that the work is going according to the specified plans), and the study recommended the importance of developing the leader's ability to predict the future The department needs, in order to manage the department in creative and creative ways.

2020 ◽  
Vol 10 (2) ◽  
pp. 201
Author(s):  
Rawan Khader Abu Shakra

This study aimed to identify the degree of academic leaders’ practice of excellence management in public and private Jordanian universities (Yarmouk University, University of Science and Technology, Al Al-Bayt University, Irbid National University, Jadara University, and Jerash University) from the faculty members’ viewpoint. The descriptive survey method was adopted and to achieve the objectives of the study, a questionnaire was built to measure the degree of practicing excellence management consisting of (32) items distributed into (4) areas: leadership (10) items, policies, and strategies (5) items, human resources (5) items, and partnerships and resources (12) items. The study population consisted of all the (2077) faculty members in the Jordanian public and private universities in the first semester of the academic year 2020/2021. Where the study sample consisted of (405) academics who constitute (19%) of the study population. and were selected by a random stratified method. The results showed that the overall degree of academic leaders' practicing of excellence management in the public and private Jordanian universities was moderate, and the order of the areas on the scale was respectively as follows; Partnerships and Resources, leadership, Policies and strategies, and human resources, and that all of these areas came at a moderate degree. The results also showed that there were statistically significant differences at the level of statistical significance (α = 0.05) between the estimates of respondents in all areas (leadership, policies and strategies, human resources, partnerships, and resources) attributable to the difference in; the gender variable in favor of males, academic rank in favor of the professor, and the type of university in favor of public universities. Regarding these results, the researcher recommends giving more attention to the Department of Excellence, especially in the field of leadership, as well as the inclusion of Excellence Management as a basic criterion of performance quality standards in Jordanian public and private universities.


Author(s):  
Norah Saleh Almarzouqi

The study aimed to identify the credibility level of electronic press sites and their correlation with the reliability level as seen by the Saudi elite. To verify the aim, the study followed the descriptive approach. The study sample consisted of (102), representing the audience of the Saudi academic elite and media who use Internet as general and electronic press sites in particular, (Media faculty members of Saudi universities), the study was applied to the Saudi newspaper websites such as (Okaz newspaper, Middle East newspaper, Riyadh newspaper, and Sabk newspaper). The researcher conducted special criteria for the study of website reliability standards of the newspaper. The field study, survey applying, and data collection were conducted in October and November 2018. This study showed the following results: There is a statistically significant correlation between the exposure intensity of the Saudi elite to the study sample websites and their reliability level on it. This means that the greater the exposure of the Saudi elite to the electronic press sites, the greater the level of their reliability on it, and proved a statistically significant correlation between the intensity of the exposure of the Saudi elite to the electronic press sites of the study sample and the credibility level. It also showed a significant correlation between the intensity of the exposure of the Saudi elite to the website’s contents of the study press sample and the motivations of its pursuance in the future. The study concludes a number of recommendations, the most important of which is that the press websites should be concerned with the standard of interaction in terms of communication with the author, and conduct studies on the contact persons who working in the field of newspaper websites to find out the most important pressures and factors affecting their credibility of transferring information.


2020 ◽  
Vol 19 (4) ◽  
pp. 0001
Author(s):  
مروة خالد خزعل أ.د. بشرى كاظم عبد الرضا

The research problem lies in answering some question what is the reality of transformational leadership in some faculties of physical education and Iraqi sports sciences from the teachers 'point of view and the aim of the research is to prepare a transformational leadership scale and identify its reality in the faculties of physical education and Iraqi sports sciences from the teachers' point of view. The researcher relied on the descriptive approach. In the survey method and correlational relations for its suitability to the nature of the research problem, and the research sample taught some colleges of physical education and Iraqi sports sciences. Through the results of the research, the researcher assumed that the faculty members in some faculties of physical education and sport sciences have a high degree of (transformational leadership) and through the research results the researcher recommends Paying attention to qualified academic cadres who have the characteristics and characteristics of transformational leadership to benefit from them


Author(s):  
Safaa Teleb Mohamed Ahmed ◽  
Elsayed Abdelkader Sherif ◽  
Hanan Mohamed Safwat ◽  
Somia Ali Ahmed

The current research aimed at presenting a suggested proposal for developing the dimensions of administrative transparency and intellectual capital management for academic leaders in the faculties of preparing kindergarten teachers in the light of some developed countries experiences'. The research utilized the descriptive approach to suit its nature and objectives. For data collection a questionnaire was used- prepared by the researcher- directed to a sample of faculty members and their assistants. The research sample consisted of (60) faculty members and their assistants in the faculties of preparing kindergarten teachers in Universities of (Cairo- Mansours-Minia), in order to diagnose the reality of developing the dimensions of administrative transparency and intellectual capital management for academic leaders in the faculties of preparing kindergarten teachers in the light of some developed countries experiences'. The research revealed a set of results; the most significant of which are that the administrative transparency and intellectual capital management has been achieved among academic leaders in the faculties of preparing kindergarten teachers in the light of some developed countries experiences' to moderate degree except for the statements in the axis of administrative transparency which related to (activating the complaints and suggestions boxes), which was achieved below the minimum confidence interval levels, this mainly indicated that it was not achieved. Whereas the statements of (announcing the decisions that govern the faculty's work to achieve the university's goals and publishing real information about the faculty) were achieved to a high degree, which indicated that they were significantly achieved among the Heads of the Departments. In addition to some statements in the axis of intellectual capital management as; (building social networks based on trust, values, and ethics as a stimulator for creativity and innovation) which was achieved significantly among the Heads of the Departments. The research concluded with a suggested proposal for developing the dimensions of administrative transparency and intellectual capital management for academic leaders in the faculties of preparing kindergarten teachers in the light of some developed countries experiences', in addition to providing a set of future studies and research.


2021 ◽  
Vol 32 (2) ◽  
pp. 66-85
Author(s):  
Shurooq Abdul-Khaleq Al-Asmari ◽  
Ali Hasan Alqarni

This study aims to examine the sources of organizational power prevailing among the academic leaders at the University of Tabuk from the faculty members’ viewpoint. The purposes behind such an aim are: to reveal the level of administrative and technical institutional creativity, the nature of the relationship between the reality of organizational power and the level of institutional creativity, and to disclose statistically the significant differences between the averages of faculty members’ responses attributed to the demographic variables (gender,  years of experience, academic degree). The study used the descriptive approach, both survey and correlational. A questionnaire was used to collect data from a simple random sample of (354) faculty members.Results have revealed that the sample agreement came at a high degree on both the reality of organizational power in its dimensions as well as on the level of institutional creativity of academic leaders. A very strong statistically significant direct correlation has been found between the reality of the morganizational power and the level of institutional creativity. Moreover, the statistically gender-based significant differences detected among the mermbers’ response averages about the sources of compulsion power and experience power were in favour of males and females, respectively. Speaking of the academic degree variable in the source of experience power, it was in favor of assistant professor category.


2019 ◽  
Vol 8 (3) ◽  
pp. 35
Author(s):  
Dima Waswas ◽  
Mustafa Jwaifell

This study aimed to identify the level of applying talent management and achieving career stability among academicleaders at Al-Hussein Bin Talal University (AHU), and to investigate the relation between talent management and itsdomains with career stability. The study population consisted of all the (55) administrative academics in Al-HusseinBin Talal University occupying positions: Dean, Vice Dean, and Head of Department. The analytical approach wasused to develop the study tools and the descriptive approach to determine the level of applying talent managementand the degree of career stability. To achieve the study objectives, two tools were used: applying talent managementand achieving career satisfaction where its validity and reliability calculated. The results showed that means fortalent management ranged between (3.236-3.448) with medium agreement; the highest among them was the domainof (talents acquisition), followed by the domain of (talents development), while the lowest was the talentsmaintenance domain. The total mean was (3.344) with a medium degree of agreement. The results also indicated thatthe means for the items of achieving career stability ranged between (3.218-4.273) with high and medium degrees ofagreement, and the mean for the total was (3.82) with a high degree of agreement.The results showed that correlation coefficients between the talent management and the career stability rangedbetween (0.685-0.799), which indicates that there is a positive relationship between them.


ملخص: هدفت الدراسة التعرف إلى مستوى أداء القيادات الأكاديمية ودورها في تحقيق متطلبات التميز التنظيمي للجامعات الفلسطينية من وجهة نظر أعضاء هيئة التدريس، وباستخدام المنهج الوصفي، والرجوع للأدبيات السابقة، تم بناء استبانة اشتملت على (54) فقرة موزعة على (5) مجالات، هي: (أداء القيادات الأكاديمية، والتميز في تقديم الخدمة، والتميز في الهيكل التنظيمي، والتميز المعرفي، والتميز التكنولوجي). وقد أظهرت نتائج الدراسة أن مستوى أداء القيادات الأكاديمية في الجامعات الفلسطينية كان مرتفعا، وأن درجة توافر متطلبات التميز التنظيمي في الجامعات الفلسطينية كانت مرتفعة، كذلك وُجدت علاقة ارتباطية موجبة ذات دلالة إحصائية بين أداء القيادات الأكاديمية في الجامعات الفلسطينية، ودرجة توافر متطلبات التميز التنظيمي في الجامعات الفلسطينية، ومن أبرز توصيات الدراسة ضرورة عقد دورات تدريبية متخصصة للقيادات الأكاديمية. الكلمات المفتاحية: القيادات الأكاديمية، التميز التنظيمي، الجامعات الفلسطينية. Abstract The study aimed to identify the level of academic leaders and their role in the requirements of organizational distinction for Palestinian universities from the point of view of faculty members, and by using the descriptive approach, and with reference to the previous literature, a questionnaire consisting of (54) items distributed into (5) fields was conducted, namely: (Performance of academic leaders And distinction in service provision, distinction in organizational structure, technological distinction, and technological distinction. The study found that the performance level of academic leaders in Palestinian universities was high, and the degree of availability of organizational excellence requirements in Palestinian universities was high. Also, a positive correlation relationship with statistical significance was found between the performance of academic leaders in Palestinian universities, and the degree of availability of organizational distinction requirements in In light of these results, the study recommended the necessity of holding specialized training courses for academic leaders.


Author(s):  
Asma Dowihi Alotaibi, Entesar Fahad Alfahad, Ruoof Eid Almok

The main objective of this study was to identify the requirements of job satisfaction for kindergarten leaders in western Riyadh. The researchers used the descriptive approach (survey). All members of the present study population were selected. The sample consisted of 33 kindergarten leaders who work in western Riyadh. To meet the study’s objectives, the questionnaire was used as a tool to collect information that included (25) phrases to cover the four elements. The findings of this study revealed that kindergarten leaders in western Riyadh city experience overall an average score with 2.27 from 3, of job satisfaction requirements. At the element level; The relations with female employees achieved a high degree with an average of 2.44, the self-esteem achieved a high degree with an average of 2.38, the job assignments and duties achieved a medium degree with an average 2.28, and the incentives achieved a degree Medium with an average 1.98.


2022 ◽  
Vol 04 (01) ◽  
pp. 268-285
Author(s):  
Hatem AZBARGA

The study aims to identify the degree of effectiveness of distance learning in light of ‎Covid-19 outbreak from the point of view of students in higher education institutions ‎in Beersheba. In this study, the researcher used the descriptive approach through a ‎questionnaire that was given to (150) students in higher education institutions in ‎Beersheba. The students were chosen randomly, and the validity of the study tool was ‎verified by presenting it to a group of arbitrators, and its stability was verified, as the ‎value of Cronbach's alpha was (94.4%), which has a high degree of stability, and ‎appropriate statistical methods were used for: Reaching the results The results were as ‎follows: ‎ ‎1.‎ The degree of effectiveness of distance learning in light of the outbreak of the ‎Corona virus from the point of view of students in higher education institutions in ‎Beersheba region came to a medium degree.‎ ‎2.‎ The degree of continuity of distance learning in light of the outbreak of the Corona ‎virus from the point of view of students in higher education institutions in Beersheba ‎region came to a medium degree.‎ ‎3.‎ The degree of e-learning obstacles from the point of view of students in higher ‎education institutions in Beersheba region came to a medium degree.‎ ‎4.‎ The degree of interaction of faculty members with distance education in light of the ‎Corona crisis from the point of view of students in higher education institutions in ‎Beersheba region came to a medium degree.‎ ‎5.‎ The degree of students' interaction with distance learning in light of e-learning from ‎the point of view of students in higher education institutions in Beersheba region ‎came to a high degree.‎ ‎6.‎ There are statistically significant differences in the responses of the study sample ‎members towards the degree of effectiveness of distance learning in light of the ‎outbreak of the Corona virus from the point of view of students in higher education ‎institutions in Beersheba region due to the gender variable, and the differences were ‎in favor of females versus males.‎ ‎7.‎ There are differences in the average responses of the sample members about the ‎degree of effectiveness of distance learning in light of the outbreak of the Corona ‎virus from the point of view of students in higher education institutions in Beersheba ‎region due to the variable of the teaching stage in the college in favor of those ‎studying a teaching certificate versus those studying a first and a second title.‎ ‎8.‎ There are no differences in the average responses of the sample members about the ‎degree of effectiveness of distance learning in light of the outbreak of the Corona ‎virus from the point of view of students in higher education institutions in Beersheba ‎region due to the variable of the year of study in the college.‎


Author(s):  
Ivan V. Rozmainsky ◽  
Yulia I. Pashentseva

The paper is devoted to the economic analysis of rationality in the tradition of Harvey Leibenstein: the authors perceive rationality as “calculatedness” when making decisions, while the degree of this “calculatedness” is interpreted as a variable. Thus, this approach does not correspond to the generally accepted neoclassical interpretation of rationality, according to which rationality is both full and constant. The authors believe that such a neoclassical approach makes too stringent requirements for the abilities of people. In real life, people do not behave like calculating machines. The paper discusses various factors limiting the degree of rationality of individuals. One group of factors is associated with external information constraints such as the complexity and extensiveness of information, as well as the uncertainty of the future. Another group of factors is related to informal institutions. In particular, the paper states that the system of planned socialism contributes to less rationality than the system of market capitalism. Thus, in the post-socialist countries, including contemporary Russia, one should not expect a high degree of rationality of the behavior of economic entities. The paper mentions, in particular, the factors of rationality caused by informal institutions, such as the propensity to calculate, the propensity to be independent when making decisions and the propensity to set goals. The authors also believe that people who live on their own are usually more rational than people who share a common household with someone else. This assumption is verified econometrically based on data on young urban residents collected by the authors. It turned out that the behavior of people included in this database, in general, corresponds to what the authors believed.


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