scholarly journals UMPATAN DALAM BAHASA JAWA DAN BAHASA LAMPUNG: KAJIAN PRAGMATIK LINTAS BUDAYA [The Swearing Words in Javanese and Lampungic Language: A Study of Cross Culture Pragmatics]

TOTOBUANG ◽  
2021 ◽  
Vol 9 (1) ◽  
pp. 75-90
Author(s):  
Tri Wahyuni ◽  
M Suryadi Suryadi
Keyword(s):  
Secondary Data ◽  
Descriptive Study ◽  
Note Taking ◽  
Cross Culture ◽  
Starting Point ◽  
Local Tradition ◽  
Qualitative Descriptive ◽  
Formal Communication

Swearing words or curse are a part of the communication that exists in a language. Javanese and Lampung languagewhich live side by side in the Lampung region as one of the transmigration destinations are subjects of pragmatic which highlight the swearing words in non-formal communication. This article discusses swearing words in Javanese and Lampung in general. This qualitative descriptive study used the method of elicitation (used DCT) and agih by listening, note-taking technique, and interview. Prime data in form of both languages spoken by respondents. Secondary data in the form of studies that have been conducted become a starting point for studies in this article aimed at describing the types of Javanese and Lampung language swearing words and their functions in non-formal communication. Beside, the purpose of this article is uncovering the implicatures  of swearing words in the two languages which have difference  local tradition and comparing the structure of swearing words that are built up in the expressions of swearing words. After analyzing the data, the result shows that not all cursing came from the ten classifications  defined in two languages. The ten classifications show that curses in Javanese were more complex and varied, while curses in Lampung were limited to certain classifications. The implication of all swearing in two languages, both Javanese and Lampung, was an expression of resentment, anger, and disappointment. However, the use of cursing without reference implicates  the diverting conversation.     Umpatan atau sumpah serapah merupakan bagian dari komunikasi yang ada dalam sebuah bahasa. Bahasa Jawa dan bahasa Lampung—yang hidup berdampingan di wilayah Lampung sebagai salah satu daerah tujuan transmigrasi— menjadi objek kajian pragmatik yang menyoroti umpatan yang ada dalam komunikasi nonformal.  Artikel ini membahas umpatan dalam bahasa Jawa dan bahasa Lampung secara umum. Penelitian berjenis deskriptif kualitatif ini menggunakan metode elisitasi (menggunakan (Discourse Compeltion Task) DCT) dan agih dengan teknik simak, catat, dan wawancara. Data primer berupa tuturan dua bahasa oleh responden. Data sekunder berupa penelitian-penelitian yang pernah dilakukan menjadi titik tolak kajian dalam artikel yang bertujuan mendeskripsikan jenis-jenis umpatan bahasa Jawa dan bahasa Lampung dan fungsinya di dalam komunikasi nonformal. Selain itu, tujuan dari artikel ini adalah mengungkap implikatur yang ada dalam tindak tutur berupa umpatan dalam dua bahasa daerah yang memiliki tradisi yang berbeda dengan membandingkan struktur umpatan yang terbangun dalam pengungkapan umpatan. Setelah dilakukan telaah data didapatkan hasil bahwa tidak semua umpatan bersumber sepuluh klasifikasi yang ditetapkan ada di dua bahasa. Pada sepuluh klasifikasi menunjukkan bahwa umpatan dalam bahasa Jawa lebih kompleks dan beragam, sementara umpatan dalam bahasa Lampung terbatas pada beberapa klasifikasi tertentu. Implikatur yang ada pada semua umpatan di dua bahasa, baik Jawa dan Lampung adalah pengungkapan kekesalan, kemarahan, dan kekecewaan. Namun, pada penggunaan umpatan tanpa referen merupakan implikatur untuk mengalihkan pembicaraan. 

scholarly journals PERFORMANCE ALLOWANCES IN THE AL-'ADL PERSPECTIVE (STUDY AT THE INDONESIAN MINISTRY OF RELIGION, GOWA REGENCY)

2019 ◽  
Vol 8 (2) ◽  
Author(s):  
Hikmah Pratiwi Hafid ◽  
Salma Said ◽  
Wahyuddin Abdullah
Keyword(s):  
Performance Appraisal ◽  
Employee Performance ◽  
Secondary Data ◽  
Descriptive Study ◽  
Primary Data ◽  
Government Regulations ◽  
Qualitative Descriptive ◽  
Number Of Individuals ◽  
Training Opportunities ◽  
Collection Methods

This study discusses the Performance Allowance in the perspective of al-'Adl in the Indonesian Ministry of Religion, Gowa Regency. This type of research is a type of qualitative descriptive study with a phenomelogical approach that explains the phenomena and their meaning for individuals by conducting interviews with a number of individuals and the location of the study was conducted at the Indonesian Ministry of Religion, Gowa Regency. Sources of data obtained consisted of primary data sources of 12 informants, as well as secondary data. Data collection methods used are observation, interviews, and documentation. The results of this study indicate that the process of receiving performance allowances in the manner of payment and giving, addition, and reduction of performance allowances is in accordance with government regulations. In addition, the value of Al-'Adl is an imbalance in the receipt of performance benefits with employee performance which is assessed through employee performance appraisal. The value of Al-'Adl is that there is no equality in providing training opportunities and infrastructure for employees. The value of Al-'Adl is that there is a mismatch in the receipt of performance allowances based on the time of payment, employee workload, and employee obligations.

scholarly journals EVALUASI PENATAUSAHAAN BARANG MILIK NEGARA MELALUI PENGGUNAAN APLIKASI SIMAK-BMN PADA KANTOR PELAYANAN KEKAYAAN NEGARA DAN LELANG MANADO

2019 ◽  
Vol 14 (2) ◽  
Author(s):  
Andrew Malahasa Karambut ◽  
Jenny Morasa ◽  
Jessy D.L Warongan
Keyword(s):  
Secondary Data ◽  
Descriptive Study ◽  
Primary Data ◽  
Accounting Unit ◽  
Qualitative Descriptive

This study aims to determine how the Administration of State Property Through the Use of SIMAK-BMN applications at the Office of State Assets and Auction Manado to find out whether the Administration of State Property at the Office of State Assets and Auction Manado is in accordance with the provisions of the applicable regulations in regulating administration BMN. This research is a qualitative descriptive study with the data used in this study are primary data and secondary data. The results of this study indicate that the Office of State Assets and Auction Services in Manado as the Accounting Unit for the Authorization of Goods Users (UAKPB) has carried out the Administration of State Property as well as recording through the use of the SIMAK-BMN application.

scholarly journals Potensi Laboratorium Alam Sumbermanjing Wetan dalam pembelajaran Geografi berbasis kerja lapangan (fieldwork)

2021 ◽  
Vol 26 (2) ◽  
pp. 61-72
Author(s):  
Alfi Sahrina ◽  
Ifan Deffinika
Keyword(s):  
Health And Safety ◽  
Secondary Data ◽  
Descriptive Study ◽  
Surrounding Area ◽  
Physical Conditions ◽  
Cultural Conditions ◽  
Use Of Technology ◽  
Qualitative Descriptive ◽  
Access To The Field ◽  
Natural Laboratory

This research is a qualitative descriptive study using secondary data as the main data. Data were collected through literature studies from the results of previous research in Sumbermanjing Wetan District. The results showed that Sumbermanjing Wetan had the potential to be used as a natural laboratory in the context of geography learning. This is supported by physical conditions in the form of diverse landscape features, quite complex social and cultural conditions. This potential includes the geological and geomorphological conditions of Sumbermanjing Wetan, the geodiversity and biodiversity of Sempu Island, social and cultural conditions, disasters, and tourism. In addition, the existence of natural resources in the area can also be used as one of the studies in fieldwork. Fieldwork-based learning can increase the skills of students in making observations, identifying, experimental, doing teamwork, and applying the use of technology. Geography learning topics at Sumbermanjing Wetan include physical, social, tourism, disaster, environmental, and other areas of geography. Indeed, implementing fieldwork needs to be independent, especially in managing data. In addition, fieldwork-based learning will continue to develop in line with the convenience of technology and increasingly advanced research studies with challenges faced including security, finance, health and safety, access to the field, and damage to the surrounding area used for fieldwork due to sampling exaggerated.

scholarly journals Pengembangan Manajemen Pariwisata Halal Berbasis Kearifan Lokal Sipakatau’, Sipakainge’, Sipakalebbi’

2021 ◽  
Vol 7 (1) ◽  
pp. 96
Author(s):  
Andi Zulfikar Darussalam ◽  
Syarifuddin Syarifuddin ◽  
Ega Rusanti ◽  
A. Darussalam Tajang
Keyword(s):  
Cultural Values ◽  
Tourism Development ◽  
Secondary Data ◽  
Descriptive Study ◽  
Data Sources ◽  
Tourist Destination ◽  
South Sulawesi ◽  
Qualitative Descriptive ◽  
Secondary Data Sources ◽  
Islamic Values

Halal Tourism is one of the cultural-based tourist forms that Putting Islamic values and norms first. The potential for Halal Tourism development in Indonesia is enormous but needs to be upgraded in terms of the developer concept by applying lokal cultural values. One tourist destination in South Sulawesi is 'Taman prasejarah Leang-Leang' in Maros regency that has become a promising region To be developed as a Halal Tourism area by promoting lokal Sipakainge’ and Sipakalebbi’ concepts of wisdom. This study is a qualitative descriptive study using primary and secondary data sources through observation and documentation carried out by researchers. Research results are obtained if Sipakainge’ and Sipakalebbi’ can apply as Tourism clean development concepts by upholding the value of humanizing one another, reminding and respecting one another in the process. Additionally, the development can also be achieved by increasing the tools and infrastructure that makeup residence and characteristics of Halal Tourism.

scholarly journals Realisasi Kesantunan Imperatif Guru Dalam Pembelajaran

2020 ◽  
Vol 5 (7) ◽  
pp. 991
Author(s):  
Wenny Wijayanti ◽  
Ardi Wina Saputra
Keyword(s):  
Data Analysis ◽  
Data Collection ◽  
Qualitative Analysis ◽  
Descriptive Study ◽  
Note Taking ◽  
Analysis Techniques ◽  
Teacher Understanding ◽  
Qualitative Descriptive ◽  
Learning Data ◽  
Imperative Language

<div align="center"><table class="KisiTabel1" width="658" border="1" cellspacing="0" cellpadding="0"><tbody><tr><td valign="top" width="453"><p><strong>Abstract: </strong>This study aims to determine and describe the shape of the teacher's imperative speech in learning and find out the factors that cause violations of the imperative politeness by the teacher towards students in learning. This research is a qualitative descriptive study with data in the form of teacher's speech in learning. Data collection techniques using listening techniques, note taking, and interviews, while data analysis techniques using qualitative analysis techniques. The results showed that in reality the teacher violated more politeness in language when using imperative speech to students. This can be seen from the number of utterances. Speeches were found as many as 120, while those that violated 102 speeches, 18 were speeches that obeyed politeness in language. The factors that cause the occurrence of imperative politeness violations committed by teachers are mostly caused by the lack of teacher understanding of the importance of imperative language politeness in learning.</p><p><strong>Abstrak:</strong> Penelitian ini bertujuan untuk mengetahui dan mendeskripsikan wujud tuturan imperatif guru dalam pembelajaran dan mengetahui faktor yang menyebabkan pelanggaran kesantunan imperatif oleh guru terhadap peserta didik dalam pembelajaran. Penelitian ini merupakan penelitian deskriptif kualitatif dengan data berupa tuturan guru dalam pembelajaran. Teknik pengumpulan data menggunakan teknik simak, catat, dan wawancara, sedangkan teknik analisis data menggunakan teknik analisis kualitatif. Hasil penelitian menunjukkan bahwa pada kenyataannya guru lebih banyak melanggar kesantunan berbahasa pada saat menggunakan tuturan imperatif kepada peserta didik. Hal tersebut dapat diketahui dari jumlah tuturan. Tuturan yang ditemukan sebanyak 120, sedangkan yang melanggar sebanyak 102 tuturan dan 18 tuturan yang mematuhi kesantunan berbahasa. Faktor yang menyebabkan terjadinya pelanggaran kesantunan imperatif yang dilakukan oleh guru paling banyak disebabkan oleh kurangnya pemahaman guru akan pentingnya kesantunan berbahasa imperatif dalam pembelajaran.<strong> </strong></p></td></tr></tbody></table></div>

scholarly journals SIRI' NA PACCE CULTURE IN RETAILER BASED ON ISLAMIC PERSPECTIVE BUSINESS ETHICS

2020 ◽  
Vol 20 (2) ◽  
pp. 337
Author(s):  
Irwan Misbach
Keyword(s):  
Business Ethics ◽  
Secondary Data ◽  
Descriptive Study ◽  
The Internet ◽  
Islamic Perspective ◽  
Ethnographic Approach ◽  
Observation Methods ◽  
Islamic Business Ethics ◽  
Qualitative Descriptive ◽  
Material Benefits

The purpose of this study was to determine the culture of siri' na pacce in revealing the profits of retail traders from the perspective of Islamic business ethics. This type of research is a qualitative descriptive study with an ethnographic approach. This study obtained data from retailers of Bugis-Makassar ethnicity and Muslim who trade at the Panakukkang Market in Makassar. Data collected through a series of observation methods, interviews, secondary data from literature books, journals, the internet, and other complementary data. Research results internalization of siri' na pacce culture and Islamic business ethics in trading produce material and non-material benefits. The internalization of siri' na pacce culture with Islamic business ethics results in the values of tongeng and the principle of truth, the value of lempu' and the principle of tauhid, balance, ihsan, and the value of adele' and the focus of truth. The values in the siri' na pacce culture can implement Islamic business ethics in trade to achieve world happiness and the end, which is the goal of human life.الغرض من هذه الدراسة هو تحديد ثقافة السيري في الكشف عن أرباح تجار التجزئة من منظور أخلاقيات العمل الإسلامية. هذا النوع من البحث هو دراسة وصفية نوعية ذات نهج إثنوغرافي. تم الحصول على مصادر البيانات من تجار التجزئة من عرقية Bugis-Makassar والمسلمين الذين يتاجرون في سوق Panakukkang في Makassar. تم جمع البيانات من خلال سلسلة من طرق المراقبة والمقابلات والبيانات الثانوية من كتب الأدب والمجلات والإنترنت والبيانات التكميلية الأخرى. نتائج البحث عن استيعاب ثقافة السيري وأخلاقيات العمل الإسلامية في التجارة تنتج فوائد مادية وغير مادية. إن استيعاب ثقافة سيري مع أخلاقيات العمل الإسلامية ينتج عنه قيم توغنغ ومبادئ الحقيقة ، وقيم ليمبو ومبادئ التوحيد ، والتوازن ، والحقيقة ، وقيم الإحسان ، وأديل ومبادئ الحقيقة. يمكن تطبيق القيم الواردة في ثقافة السيري ومبادئ أخلاقيات العمل الإسلامية في التجارة لتحقيق السعادة العالمية والغاية التي هي هدف حياة الإنسان على هذه الأرض.Tujuan penelitian ini untuk mengetahui budaya siri’ na pacce dalam mengungkap keuntungan usaha pedagang eceran perspektif etika bisnis Islam. Jenis penelitian ini adalah penelitian deskriptif kualitatif dengan pendekatan etnografi. Sumber data diperoleh dari pedagang eceran bersuku Bugis-Makassar dan beragama Islam yang berdagang di Pasar Panakukkang Makassar. Data yang dikumpulkan melalui serangkaian metode observasi, wawancara, data sekunder dari literatur buku, jurnal, internet, dan data pelengkap lainnya. Hasil Penelitian internalisasi budaya siri’ na pacce dan etika bisnis Islam dalam berdagang menghasilkan keuntungan materi dan non materi. Internalisasi budaya siri’ na pacce dengan etika bisnis Islam menghasilkan nilai togeng dan prinsip kebenaran, nilai lempu’ dan prinsip tauhid, keseimbangan, kebenaran, ihsan, dan nilai adele’ dan prinsip kebenaran. Nilai-nilai terdapat di budaya siri’ na pacce dan prinsip-prinsip etika bisnis Islam dapat di implementasikan dalam berdagang untuk mencapai kebahagian dunia dan akhir yang menjadi tujuan hidup manusia di muka bumi ini.

scholarly journals Analisis Formula dalam Novel Kami (Bukan) Sarjana Kertas Karya J. S. Khairen: Kajian Formula Sastra Populer

2021 ◽  
Vol 2 (1) ◽  
pp. 9-19
Author(s):  
Baiq Hikmalia Trisna ◽  
Johan Mahyudi ◽  
Muhammad Khairussibyan
Keyword(s):  
Data Analysis ◽  
Qualitative Data ◽  
Popular Literature ◽  
Descriptive Study ◽  
Research Process ◽  
The Novel ◽  
Note Taking ◽  
Qualitative Descriptive ◽  
Popular Novel ◽  
Language Styles

Abstrak: Novel Kami (Bukan) Sarjana Kertas merupakan salah satu novel populer dengan judul yang tampak serius dan belum pernah ada penelitian atas novel tersebut. Belum adanya penelitian atas novel tersebut menginisiasi hadirnya sebuah penelitian yang berjudul Analisis Formula dalam Novel Kami (Bukan) Sarjana Kertas Karya J. S Khairen: Kajian Formula Sastra Populer. Penelitian ini bertujuan menganalisis formula unsur intrinsik yang terdapat dalam novel dan mendeskripsikan bagaimana formula tersebut mempengaruhi popularitas novel Kami (Bukan) Sarjana Kertas. Teori yang digunakan untuk mendukung proses penelitian adalah teori formula. Penelitian ini merupakan penelitian deskriptif kualitatif. Artinya, data-data kualitatif yang telah dikumpulkan melalui studi pustaka dan teknik catat dijabarkan secara deskriptif. Objek penelitian sekaligus yang menjadi sumber data dalam penelitian ini adalah novel Kami (Bukan) Sarjana Kertas. Adapun tahapan analisis data dalam penelitian dilakukan dengan cara membaca novel dengan saksama dan menyeluruh, mencatat hal-hal yang dianggap penting, mengklasifikasikan isi novel berdasarkan formula unsur intrinsik, memberikan penjelasan, dan menarik simpulan. Hasil penelitian menunjukkan bahwa terdapat empat formula unsur intrinsik dalam novel Kami (Bukan) Sarjana Kertas yang menjadikan novel ini digemari oleh para pembaca sehingga termasuk ke dalam jajaran novel best seller di Indonesia. Formula unsur intrinsik tersebut antara lain tema, tokoh/penokohan, latar, dan gaya bahasa. Keempat formula dikemas secara kreatif sehingga tidak membosankan para pembaca ketika menikmati alur cerita yang disuguhkan dalam novel Kami (Bukan) Sarjana Kertas. Abstract: The novel Kami (Bukan) Sarjana Kertas is a popular novel with a little serious looking title and there has never been any research on the novel. The absence of research on the novel has initiated a study entitled Formula Analysis  in Novel Kami (Bukan) Sarjana Kertas By J. S Khairen: Study Of Popular Literature Formula.  This study aims to analyze the intrinsic element contained in the novel and describe how this formula affects the popularity of the novel Kami (Bukan) Sarjana Kertas. The theory used to support the research process is formula theory.  This research is a qualitative descriptive study.  This means that qualitative data that has been collected through literature studies and note taking techniques are described descriptively.  The object of research as well as the source of data in this research is the novel Kami (Bukan) Sarjana Kertas. The stages of data analysis in research are carried out by read novels carefully and throughly, note things that are considered important, classify novel contents based on the intrinsic element formula, provide explanations, and draw conclusions.  The results show that there are four formulas of intrinsic elements in the novel Kami (Bukan) Sarjana Kertas that have made this novel popular with readers so that it is included in the ranks of the best seller novels in Indonesia. The formulas for the intrinsic elements include themes, characters/characterizations, settings, and language styles. The four formulas are packaged creatively so that the readers don't get bored when enjoying the storylines presented in the novel Kami (Bukan) Sarjana Kertas.

scholarly journals LE PETIT PRINCE KARYA ANTOINE DE SAINT-EXUPERY DALAM TANGGAPAN DAN HORIZON HARAPAN PEMBACA (Le Petit Prince of Antoine de Saint-Exupéry in Readers’ Response and Horizon Hope)

Kandai ◽  
2019 ◽  
Vol 15 (1) ◽  
pp. 87
Author(s):  
Tania Intan
Keyword(s):  
Secondary Data ◽  
Descriptive Study ◽  
Point Of View ◽  
Data Sources ◽  
Primary Data ◽  
The Novel ◽  
Primary Data Source ◽  
Qualitative Descriptive ◽  
Data Source ◽  
Secondary Data Sources

Penelitian ini bertujuan untuk mendeskripsikan tanggapan pembaca terhadap novel Le Petit Prince, menguraikan horizon harapan pembaca terhadap novel Le Petit Prince, dan memaparkan faktor-faktor penyebab perbedaan tanggapan dan horizon harapan pembaca. Penelitian ini termasuk jenis penelitian deskriptif kualitatif. Ada dua sumber data yaitu sumber data primer dan sekunder. Sumber data primer mengacu pada objek penelitian, yaitu novel Le Petit Prince, sedangkan data sekunder berupa teks-teks yang memuat tanggapan pembaca novel Le Petit Prince yang terdiri atas 20 orang yang terdapat pada media massacetak dan elektronik, termasuk internet. Instrumen penelitian berupa tabel-tabel isian yang mengaitkan pembaca, tanggapan pembaca, dan horizon harapan. Data dikumpulkan dengan cara observasi dan data dianalisis dengan menggunakan teknik deskriptif kualitatif. Hasil penelitian dirumuskan dalam tiga poin. Pertama, seluruh pembaca menanggapi atau menilai positif unsur tema, alur, tokoh, latar, sudut pandang, gaya bahasa, teknik penceritaan, bahasa, dan isi novel Le Petit Prince. Kedua, harapan sebagian besar pembaca sebelum membaca novel Le Petit Prince sesuai dengan kenyataan ke sembilan unsur di dalam novel LePetit Prince sehingga pembaca dapat dengan mudah menerima dan memberikan pujian pada novel tersebut. Ketiga, faktor penyebab perbedaan tanggapan dan horizon harapan pembaca selain perbedaan stressing unsur yang ditanggapi juga karena perbedaan pengetahuan tentang sastra, pengetahuan tentang kehidupan dan pengalaman membaca karya sastra.(This study aims to describe the readers’ responses to the novel Le Petit Prince, the readers' horizon of hope for the novel Le Petit Prince, and the factors that cause differences in responses and readers' expectation horizons. This study included a type of qualitative descriptive study. There are two data sources, namely primary and secondary data sources. The primary data source refers to the object of the research, the Le Petit Prince novel, while the secondary data is in the form of texts that contain the readers' responses of Le Petit Prince's novels consisting of 20 people, which are contained in print and electronic mass media including the internet. The research instrument is in the form of tables that link readers, readers' responses, and expectation horizons. Data is collected by means of observations and data analyzed using qualitative descriptive techniques. The results of the research are as follows. First, all readers respond or positively assess the elements of the theme, plot, character, setting, point of view, language style, storytelling techniques, language, and contents of the Le Petit Prince novel. Second, the hope of most readers before reading the Le Petit Prince novel is in accordance with the reality of the nine elements in the novel Le Petit Prince so that readers can easily receive and give praise to the novel. Third, the factors that cause differences in responses and readers' expectation horizons in addition to differences in elemental stressing are also responded to because of differences in knowledge about literature, knowledge of life and the experience of reading literature.) 

scholarly journals Presentative deictics in Oromo

2022 ◽  
Author(s):  
Ahmed Mahmud Hussien ◽  
Shimellis Mazengia Beyene
Keyword(s):  
Language Use ◽  
Descriptive Study ◽  
Note Taking ◽  
Signal Functions ◽  
Communication Situation ◽  
Qualitative Descriptive ◽  
Free Language

Abstract This study deals with the forms, meanings and functions of presentative deictics in Oromo. Basically, presentatives deictics are deictic expressions that are used in directing the attention of an addressee towards a referent mentioned by a speaker in the communication situation. They are expressed in the use of proximal and distal presentative deictic adverbs, adverbial phrases or determiners. This is a qualitative descriptive study and the data were collected through note-taking of free language use, elicitation, and introspection. The data thus collected were transcribed phonemically using IPA. The data were arranged in interlinear morpheme-by-morpheme basis in three lines following the Leipzig Glossing Rules. The results of the analyses contained lexicalizations of presentative expressions commonly used, (morpho)-syntactc properties of presentatives in different discourse contexts, the exophoric and referential functions of presentatives of which the exophoric function takes into account referents found in the environment where communication is taking place, and the referential functions were concerned with reference to linguistic items in the text. The offerative and the directive functions come under the exophoric use, whereas cataphoric, anaphoric and discourse signal functions come under referential functions. The meanings of the presentative deictics are based on the context in which they are used.

scholarly journals Bentuk-Bentuk Penyimpangan dalam Novel Kiat Sukses Hancur Lebur Karya Martin Suryajaya: Kajian Stilistika

2020 ◽  
Vol 3 (2) ◽  
pp. 125-138
Author(s):  
Norma Atika Sari
Keyword(s):  
Data Collection ◽  
Descriptive Study ◽  
The Novel ◽  
Note Taking ◽  
Balance Sheets ◽  
Qualitative Descriptive ◽  
Unique Style ◽  
Novel Structures ◽  
Selection Of

This study focused on the analysis of irregularities featured form in the novel Kiat Sukses Hancur Lebur by Martin Suryajaya. The research variables were forms of lexical, grammatical, paragraph, discourse, plot, and forms of narrative delivery. This research was a qualitative descriptive study and data collection was conducted by reading and note taking techniques. The results found that many deviations such as selection of odd words, the formation of incoherent sentences and paragraphs, the discourse that presents a critique of capitalism and postmodernism through symbols, as well as the emergence of unusual forms of novel structures namely footnotes, charts, diagrams, schematics, paintings, drawings, line types, pictures, photographs, tables, balance sheets, formulas, maps and bibliography. These deviations show the author’s unique style and novelty in the form of aesthetic absurdity in the treasury of contemporary Indonesian literature.

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