scholarly journals PENEGAKAN HUKUM PERLINDUNGAN KONSUMEN SEBAGAI UPAYA PENINGKATAN MUTU PRODUKSI NASIONAL

2016 ◽  
Vol 2 (1) ◽  
pp. 1
Author(s):  
Ali Mansyur ◽  
Irsan Rahman
Keyword(s):  
Law Enforcement ◽  
Consumer Protection ◽  
Dispute Settlement ◽  
Free Market ◽  
Production Quality ◽  
Global Market ◽  
Business Climate ◽  
Literature Study ◽  
National Production

As the Consumer Protection Law Enforcement Effort for Quality Improvement National Production outlines that globalization opens free market requires businesses to compete on a competitive basis from the galloping pace of international business competition. Opportunities entry of goods importedfrom abroad should be able to be supported by regulations to safeguard the rights of consumers and businesses nationwide are required to produce a quality prodak capable of fulfilling the rights of consumers and be able to compete competitively in the global market. The research method using normative juridical approach with The data collection methods focus on literature study materials secondary law. research shows that the production quality standardization aims to improve consumerprotection and to realize smooth trade and a healthy business climate, embody the fulfillment of the rights of consumers, and improve the quality of prodak grade; The next responsibility of businesses in ensuring the quality of the production is to provide the fulfillment of the rights of consumers, the conception of the activities prohibited to businesses in the form of regulations to not produce harmful products and are not qualified, and quality standardization efforts of national production; whereasconsumer protection law enforcement efforts in improving the quality of national production is through the efforts of standardizing the quality of production, the preventive consumer protection and dispute settlement, prosecution and sanctioning both on aspects of criminal, civil and administrative.

scholarly journals The Urgency of Regulatory Reform in Order to Support Indonesia’s National Development

2018 ◽  
Vol 7 (4) ◽  
pp. 418
Author(s):  
Wicipto Setiadi
Keyword(s):  
Law Enforcement ◽  
National Development ◽  
Regulatory Reform ◽  
Poor Quality ◽  
Literature Study ◽  
Potential Conflict ◽  
Political Dimension ◽  
Regulatory Issue ◽  
Reform Implementation

Poor regulation quality contributes negatively to the regulation and law enforcement in the life of the state. The indicator of the poor quality of regulation includes, among others, the large number of regulations requested for judicial review and effectiveness of the implementation of regulations. There are several regulatory issues in Indonesia today, including the existence of multiple interpretations; potential conflict; overlap, principle mismatch, weak implementation effectiveness, not harmonious/out of sync; inconsistent; create unnecessary burdens, both on the target group and the affected groups. Base on these regulatory conditions, regulatory reform is very important and urgent. Given this very basic regulatory issue, it is necessary to make improvements in the regulatory field from upstream to downstream which leads to quality, orderly and simple regulations known as regulatory reform. The purpose of the study is to examine regulatory reform in order to support Indonesia's national development. research is done by doing literature research, or commonly known as the literature study. The Study shows that in order for a regulation to be good, it must fulfill several principles, namely: good norm, good process, and good drafting. Regulatory reform implementation is carried out through a) simplification of existing regulations; b) reconceptualization of the procedures for establishing regulations; c) institutional restructuring of regulation formation; and d) strengthening/empowering human resources with integrity. Good quality of democratic political dimension and progressive legal quality are needed to improve the quality of regulation

scholarly journals Strengthen Security and Public Order: Accountability Management in Improving the Quality of Law Enforcement

2020 ◽  
Vol 9 (2) ◽  
pp. 82
Author(s):  
Erlyn Indarti
Keyword(s):  
Law Enforcement ◽  
Code Of Conduct ◽  
Literature Study ◽  
Police Reform ◽  
Democratic Policing ◽  
Law Enforcement Officials ◽  
Comparative Literature Study ◽  
Accountability Management ◽  
National Police

In the framework of Democratic Policing Reforms, since 1979 the United Nations has actually adopted what is called the Code of Conduct for Law Enforcement Officials. This Code of Conduct includes the idea that the police should represent and be accountable to the entire community. Within the Indonesian case, it is recognized that there is a red thread between supervision and accountability of police performance, particularly law enforcement. However, more than a decade since police reform began in Indonesia, the demands of the wider community for accountability in carrying out police duties, particularly law enforcement in discretionary cases, have continued to echo. In order to make the supervision more effective, it is necessary to examine how supervision of law enforcement by the National Police is carried out. This article is written as a comparative literature study in the realm of legal philosophy. The results reveal that Law enforcement by the National Police, especially with regard to discretionary cases, turns out to require police accountability both inside and outside, both individually and organizationally. In this situation, supervision was carried out in the form of supervision of the implementation of law enforcement by the National Police. In this case, accountability can be said to be a kind of ‘soul mate’ from supervision.

scholarly journals The Problems of Halal Certification Regarding Consumer Protection in Malaysia and Indonesia

2021 ◽  
Vol 1 (3) ◽  
Author(s):  
Ratna Sofiana ◽  
Satria Utama ◽  
Abdur Rohim
Keyword(s):  
Law Enforcement ◽  
Consumer Protection ◽  
Positive Impact ◽  
Comparative Approach ◽  
Constitutional Court ◽  
Literature Study ◽  
Governance Systems ◽  
Muslim Majority ◽  
The Republic ◽  
The Right

Halal certification is a form of the State's protection for Muslim society. Malaysia and Indonesia are two Muslim-majority countries. These two countries are concerned about providing a guarantee for the right of their people to obtain foods, drugs, and cosmetics following their Islamic beliefs. Therefore, they are to ensure halal certification as part of the efforts. In order to scrutinize the two countries' policies on halal products, this article aims to explore the problems of halal certification on consumer protection they face. This study applies a comparative approach. Data were collected by literature study in the related topics. The findings of this study conclude that, in terms of governance systems, halal certification performed by Malaysia is more organized and systematic than by Indonesia. The law enforcement of the Republic of Indonesia, compiled in Omnibus Law 2020, has a positive impact on the halal certification processes. However, it is not an appropriate guarantee of excellent governance systems due to its status after the decision of the Constitutional Court in 2020, which suspended the  constitutionality of this Omnibus Law.

scholarly journals Scale-Up Marketing and Export of MSME Products Based on Digital Business at MEK-PDM Gresik

2021 ◽  
Vol 5 (1) ◽  
pp. 53
Author(s):  
Efta Dhartikasari Priyana ◽  
Abdurrahman Faris Indriya Himawan
Keyword(s):  
Human Resources ◽  
Transaction Costs ◽  
Scale Up ◽  
International Market ◽  
Global Market ◽  
Business Climate ◽  
Global Marketing ◽  
Foreign Products ◽  
The Impact

The low quality of Human Resources which ultimately leads to the ineffectiveness of management, organization and technology has made the development of MSMEs in Indonesia unable to touch rapidly. Plus the large transaction costs from the impact of an unfavorable business climate are also a problem for the case of MSMEs fostered by MEK-PDM Gresik, making it difficult to compete in the international market. In fact, the products produced by MSMEs are no less competitive with those produced by foreign products. In fact, to be able to penetrate the global market, MSMEs must at least be able to adapt to the concept of global marketing which is not yet owned by MSME stakeholders. Therefore, in this service, MSME actors will be taught how to market their products globally. Fronted by Dr. Indro Kirono as a performer who previously had a long history in the export world, the service event went more than imagined. Many MSME products were independently assisted by the presenters to be introduced a little in the global market. Gresik UMKM products will also be assisted by the introduction of Gresik Muhammadiyah University. So that Muhammadiyah University of Gresik can become a place for Gresik SMEs to be fostered.

scholarly journals PERLINDUNGAN HUKUM TERHADAP KONSUMEN JASA ASURANSI DI INDONESIA

2017 ◽  
Vol 2 (1) ◽  
Author(s):  
Deny Guntara ◽  
Anwar Hidayat ◽  
Irma Garwan
Keyword(s):  
Law Enforcement ◽  
Consumer Protection ◽  
Financial Services ◽  
Dispute Settlement ◽  
Protection Agency ◽  
The Public ◽  
Consumer Rights ◽  
The Many ◽  
Consumer Insurance ◽  
Service Businesses

ABSTRACT Various legal instruments made to provide protection to consumers, especially consumers of insurance services, include the establishment of BMAI (the Indonesian Insurance Mediation and Arbitration Agency), OJK (Financial Services Authority), as well as those accommodated in the Consumer Protection Law which includes BPKN (National Consumer Protection Agency), LPKS (Non-Government Consumer Protection Institution, and BPSK (Consumer Dispute Settlement Agency), are layered instruments that consumers can use to fortify themselves from fraudulent acts and arbitrarily even ignore consumer rights committed by business actors. However, whether these devices are sufficient enough, in connection with the many complaints from the public against business actors, especially insurance service businesses. Many things affect the phenomenon of society, especially consumers of insurance services who feel that they are still not protected by the layers of legal instruments made, including factors from the consumers themselves, factors of business actors, law enforcement factors, and other supporting factors it should run in an ideal and harmonious manner. Keywords : Consumer Insurance Services, Insurance Business Actors, Consumer Protection

scholarly journals UPAYA PEMANGGILAN PAKSA OLEH BADAN PENYELESAIAN SENGKETA KONSUMEN (BPSK) TERHADAP PELAKU USAHA YANG TIDAK HADIR DALAM PENYELESAIAN SENGKETA KONSUMEN

2018 ◽  
Vol 13 (1) ◽  
Author(s):  
Rai Mantili
Keyword(s):  
Law Enforcement ◽  
Dispute Resolution ◽  
Rule Of Law ◽  
Consumer Protection ◽  
Dispute Settlement ◽  
Law Enforcement Officers ◽  
The Rule Of Law ◽  
Descriptive Research ◽  
The Law ◽  
To Receive

One of the authorities of the Consumer Dispute Settlement Agency (BPSK) is to receive both written and unwritten complaints from consumers regarding the occurrence of violations of consumer protection. Article 52 Sub-Article g of the Consumer Protection Law (UUPK) au- thorizes BPSK to summon business actors who allegedly violate consumer protection. However, in practice in the field, BPSK is not authorized to force involuntary calling of business actors so that many business actors refuse to be present at consumer dispute resolution in BPSK. This research is Normative and Analytical Descriptive Research. In this case, it is a Nor- mative Legal Research in the form of research to find the Law of Concreto, the research to find the law for a case in concreto is an attempt to find out whether the appropriate law to apply in cocreto in order to solve a particular case and see the rule of law is found . This research will illustrate various legal issues and other symptoms related to cases concerning consumer protec- tion and BPSK Implementation of consumer protection law enforcement in practice is not yet fully fea- sible. It can be seen apart from awareness of the ability and independence of consumers to protect themselves against the rights and kewajibanya, also can be seen from law enforcement officers who have not performed optimally. efforts that can be made by BPSK after forced calling of business actors who refuse to attend the consumer dispute resolution can make a verdict verdict if the business actor is not present 3 times on the summons of the session by BPSK as stipulated in Article 52 UUPK and Kemendag. 35/2001.

scholarly journals IIoT Framework for SME level Injection Molding Industry in the Context of Industry 4.0

2020 ◽  
Vol 10 (6) ◽  
pp. 61-68
Author(s):  
W.D. Madhuka Priyashan ◽  
Navod Neranjan Thilakarathne
Keyword(s):  
Injection Molding ◽  
Process Parameters ◽  
Health Management ◽  
Production Quality ◽  
Global Market ◽  
Direct Access ◽  
The Internet ◽  
Industrial Iot ◽  
Iot Devices

The Internet of Things (IoT) is a hype topic for nearly a decade now. Broadly growing, millions of devices get direct access to the Internet provides plenty of applications such as smart homes or mobile health management. This trend can also be found in the industry where IoT components hardened for these environments are introduced, called Industrial IoT (IIoT) devices which can be either sensors or actors, as well as mobile equipment such as smartphones, tablets, and smart glasses. Consequently, mobile communication becomes universal in smart factories. IIoT devices provide massive data on temperature, pressure, machine states, etc. But still, most of the SME level industries in the Asian region are new to these technological advancements. They still operate their facilities ith conventional setups without absorbing the new opportunities which are presented by IoT. In the plastic injection molding industry, process parameters perform a significant role in the quality of the output product. During the manufacturing process, these process parameters have to deal with various factors such as quality and type of materials, requirement tolerance levels of the output product, Environmental conditions like temperature and humidity, etc. Injection molding has been a challenging process for many SME level manufacturers to produce products while meeting the quality requirements at the lowest cost. Most of them are unable to reach the global market in the injection molding industry due to the non-availability of the proper methods to determine the process parameters for injection molding. During production, quality characteristics may differ due to drifting or shifting of processing conditions caused by machine wear, environmental change, or operator fatigue. By determining the optimal process parameter settings productivity and quality will increase while reducing the cost of production. In this paper, we suggest an Industrial IoT framework that can develop for small- and medium-sized enterprises (SMEs) level industries to optimize their production facility. With the presented framework SME level industries can start to inherit IoT devices into their production floor to manage and monitor production parameters in real-time while improving the quality of the production.

scholarly journals Penegakan Hukum dalam Penyelesaian Sengketa Transaksi Electronic Commerce

2020 ◽  
Vol 1 (1) ◽  
pp. 173-178
Author(s):  
Ni Luh Kadek Dwi Fenny Febriyanti ◽  
I Nyoman Putu Budiartha ◽  
Ni Made Spasutari Ujianti
Keyword(s):  
Law Enforcement ◽  
Electronic Commerce ◽  
Consumer Protection ◽  
Research Method ◽  
Civil Code ◽  
The Internet ◽  
Literature Study ◽  
Conceptual Approach ◽  
Legal Problems ◽  
Internet Media

E-commerce transaction as a trade transaction contract between sellers and buyers using the internet media provide convenience for both consumers and businesses, but these transactions also have some weaknesses that can lead to legal problems. This research discusses issues regarding the validity of the agreement related to e-commerce transactions and the law enforcement efforts in resolving e-commerce transaction disputes. This research uses a normative research method with a statute and conceptual approach. The collection of legal materials is carried out using the literature study method which is then systematically compiled and analyzed using the described method. The validity of the agreement is related to e-commerce transactions if it meets Article 1320 of the Civil Code, including the agreement of those who bound themselves, the ability to make an agreement, the existence of a certain matter, and the existence of a halal cause. Law enforcement efforts in resolving e-commerce transaction disputes are carried out preventively through legislation and repressive measures through litigation and non-litigation channels such as through arbitration, consultation, mediation, conciliation, or expert judgment. In addition, it can also be resolved through BPSK, LPKSM, and the Directorate of Consumer Protection.

The Application of Science Concepts in Management Research Reports Based on Scientific Truth

2018 ◽  
Vol 2 (1) ◽  
pp. 37-44
Author(s):  
Hamdy Hady ◽  
Henderi Henderi ◽  
Dian Mustika Putri
Keyword(s):  
General Idea ◽  
Research Report ◽  
Management Research ◽  
Scientific Concepts ◽  
Literature Study ◽  
Management Activity ◽  
Report Writing ◽  
Scientific Truth ◽  
Scientific Reporting

The management activity of research report writing requires sufficient knowledge in its preparation. A researcher must learn about the management of understanding scientific concepts, as well as management of research reports that are based on scientific truth. In this study, 1 (one) method was used, namely a literature study of 10 (ten) to support the understanding of scientific concepts according to experts. The concept is a general idea that represents perceived understanding on the basis of reason and logic by someone who then forms a meaning deductively or inductively. Whereas knowledge is what is known or the results of work know. Then scientific truth is related to the quality of knowledge, where every knowledge possessed is viewed from the type of knowledge that is built. Thus scientific truth is an important point in scientific reporting, as the basic foundation of accurate management of report writing and must be displayed in every corner of the report. It is hoped that this research can assist researchers in compiling research reports. Keywords: Management, Science, Scientific Truth, Research Reports.

Pengaruh Kecepatan Putar Terhadap Hasil Coran pada Metode Pengecoran Sentrifugal dalam Pembuatan Produk Pisau Pakan Ternak dengan Material Ni-Hard1

2019 ◽  
Vol 11 (01) ◽  
pp. 1-7
Author(s):  
Roni Kusnowo ◽  
Kus Hanaldi
Keyword(s):  
Animal Feed ◽  
Centrifugal Casting ◽  
Impact Resistance ◽  
Literature Study ◽  
Gravity Casting ◽  
Friction Resistance ◽  
Optimal Speed ◽  
Mold Making

Animal feed knife is a tool that serves to cut and chop animal feed consisting of grass as the main ingredient with additives such as bran, herbs, centrate, cassava, tofu pulp and others. Therefore, as a cutting tool must have the properties of friction resistance, impact resistance, and have good sharpness, so that the material chosen is Ni-Hard 1. The use of centrifugal casting method was chosen because it has the advantage of being able to make castings with relatively thin thickness this is due to the influence of the centrifugal force on the distribution of metal liquids throughout the cavity in the mold. Case study in this study is the use of centrifugal casting methods as an alternative to gravity casting methods to overcome defects of misruns. This research was conducted to investigate the effect of speed on the formation of castings products. The method that was carried out began with a literature study on centrifugal casting, and continued by determining the material, the temperature of the cast is in the range 1250ºC - 1300ºC, and the type of mold. The next step is to do work drawings, pattern making, mold making, casting processes, fettling processes, and analysis. With variations in speed of 200 rpm, 300 rpm and 400 rpm, it can be seen the optimal speed for making this product. The results of this study obtained optimal speed at a speed of 300 rpm to make good quality of animal feed knife products.

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