scholarly journals Latihan Slow Deep Breathing dan Aromaterapi Lavender terhadap Intensitas Nyeri pada Klien Post Seksio Sesaria

2018 ◽  
Vol 9 (2) ◽  
pp. 272
Author(s):  
Aprina Aprina ◽  
Rovida Hartika ◽  
Sunarsih Sunarsih
Keyword(s):  
Cesarean Delivery ◽  
World Health ◽  
Sectio Caesarea ◽  
Control Group ◽  
P Value ◽  
Deep Breathing ◽  
Control Group Design ◽  
Breathing Exercise ◽  
Normal Delivery ◽  
Breathing Exercises

<p>The World Health Organization (WHO) sets the standard for the birth of a sexually assault operation in a country to be around 5-15 percent per 1000 births worldwide. Based on Basic Health Research (2013) the level of childbirth sectio caesarea in Indonesia has exceeded the maximum limit of 5-15% WHO standard. The rate of cesarean delivery in Indonesia 15.3% of the 20,591 mothers who gave birth within the last 5 years surveyed from 33 provinces. This cesarean delivery may allow for higher complications than normal delivery. The usual complication is a pain. One of the handling interventions of pain with minimal side effects is nonpharmacological management, such as slow-breathing exercises and lavender aromatherapy. This study aims to determine differences in the intensity of pain in postoperative patients sectio caesarea undertaken slow deep breathing exercise with aromatherapy lavender in RSUD Dr. H. Abdul Moeloek Lampung Province in 2018. This type of research uses a quantitative method using quasi-experimental design with Non-Equivalent Control Group design approach. A technique of sampling using purposive sampling technique as much as 60 respondents, 30 respondents group slow deep breathing and 30 respondents aromatherapy group lavender. The study period began on May 18, 2018, to June 30, 2018, in the Pomegranate Room RSUD Dr. H. Abdul Moeloek Lampung Province. Statistical test using t independent Mann Widney. The results showed that there was a difference of slow deep breathing exercise with lavender aromatherapy on the intensity of pain in patients in post sectio caesarea patients in the Pomegranate Room RSUD Dr. H. Abdul Moeloek Lampung Province Year 2018 (p-value=0.000). Researchers suggest that patients can use lavender aromatherapy to reduce the level of pain postoperative sectio caesarea.</p>

scholarly journals EFEKTIVITAS RELAKSASI PROGRESIF TERHADAP PENURUNAN INTENSITAS NYERI PADA PASIEN POST SECTIO CAESAREA DI RSU SEMBIRING TAHUN 2020

2020 ◽  
Vol 2 (2) ◽  
pp. 178-185
Author(s):  
Peny Ariani ◽  
Mastary .
Keyword(s):  
Pain Intensity ◽  
General Hospital ◽  
Sampling Technique ◽  
Progressive Relaxation ◽  
World Health ◽  
Sectio Caesarea ◽  
Control Group ◽  
P Value ◽  
Control Group Design ◽  
Number Of Patients

World Health Organization (WHO) for almost 30 years the rate of births with caesarea section became 10% to 15% of the delivery process exist in developing countries. In Indonesia, the results of basic health research in 2013 showed births with a caesarean section of 15.3% of the sample of 20,591 surveyed from 33 provinces. Based on statistical data that researchers obtained from the Medical Record Room of the Sembiring General Hospital, the number of patients with sectio caesarea from January to September in 2019 totaled 1,600 patients. Nursing problems that often arise in post sectio caesarea cases are painful sensory and emotional experiences that arise due to actual tissue damage. The nurse's independent action to control the pain felt by the patient is to do pain management with non-pharmacological techniques, namely progressive relaxation. The purpose of this study was to determine the effectiveness of progressive relaxation on decreasing pain intensity in post sectio caesarea patients. This study used a quasi-experimental design method with a non equivalent control group design. The sampling technique was 32 respondents, 16 intervention groups and 16 control groups. This study used a T-Test. The results of this study indicate the P-value (0.839) > α (0.05). The conclusion of this study is that there is no effectiveness of progressive relaxation on the decrease in pain intensity in post sectio caesarea patients in the hybrid room of Sembiring General Hospital. For further researchers to be able to have the same research the same but with different variables in order to get more varied and better results.

scholarly journals Pengaruh Pemberian Deep Breathing Exercise Dan Slow Stroke Back Massage Efektif Dalam Menurunkan Tekanan Darah Tinggi Pada Penderita Hipertensi.

2021 ◽  
Vol 5 (2) ◽  
pp. 158-164
Author(s):  
Nova Relida Samosir ◽  
Sari Triyulianti
Keyword(s):  
Control Group ◽  
P Value ◽  
Deep Breathing ◽  
Control Group Design ◽  
Breathing Exercise ◽  
Group Design ◽  
Post Test ◽  
Back Massage

Latar Belakang: Hipertensi merupakan peningkatan abnormal tekanan darah dalam pembuluh darah arteri terus menerus lebih dari satu periode. Hipertensi atau tekanan darah tinggi merupakan penyakit yang sering diderita oleh kebanyakan orang. Hipertensi telah menjadi penyakit yang umum diderita oleh banyak masyarakat Indonesia. Tujuan: Penelitian ini bertujuan untuk membuktikan Deep Breathing Exercise dan Slow Stroke Back Massage efektif dalam menurunkan tekanan darah tinggi pada penderita Hipertensi. Metode: Jenis penelitian yang digunakan adalah penelitian quasie xperiment dengan desain penelitian pre and post test without control group design. Hasil: Perbedaan pre-test dan post-test terlihat dari tekanan sistolik diperoleh p-value 0,027. Pada tekanan diastolik terdapat perubahan nilai pre test dan post test p-value 0,015 yang berarti terdapat perbedaan pengaruh sebelum dan sesudah intervensi. Kesimpulan: Ada pengaruh pemberian Deep Breathing Exercise dan Slow Stroke Back Massage terhadap penurunan tekanan darah tinggi pada penderita Hipertensi.

scholarly journals Effects of Breathing Exercises on Lung Volumes and Capacities Among Smokers

2020 ◽  
Vol 2 (1) ◽  
pp. 35-39
Author(s):  
Iman Zahra ◽  
Maria Liaqat ◽  
Ummara Qadeer
Keyword(s):  
T Test ◽  
Control Group ◽  
Distributed Data ◽  
Deep Breathing ◽  
Not Given ◽  
Breathing Exercise ◽  
Lung Volumes ◽  
Breathing Exercises ◽  
And Control ◽  
Experimental Group

Objective: To determine the effect of deep breathing exercises on lung volumes and capacities among smokers. Methodology: The participants were divided into a control group and an experimental group. The control group was not given any treatment, while the experimental group performed deep breathing exercise techniques. The experimental group performed exercises for six weeks. After six weeks lung function tests were performed to evaluate the effects. Data were compared at baseline and after the intervention. To check within the group's changes paired sample t-test was used. To check between groups changes independent sample t-test was used for normally distributed data. Results: In the experimental group, significant changes (p ≤ 0.05) were observed after the intervention. While comparing groups, significant differences (p ≤ 0.05) were observed in some variables between experimental and control groups.Conclusion: It was concluded that deep breathing exercises are useful among smokers. As deep breathing helps in improving lung volumes and capacities.

scholarly journals Pengaruh Pendidikan Kesehatan Tentang Inspeksi Asam Asetat (IVA) Terhadap Motivasi Wus dalam Deteksi Kanker Serviks di Puskesmas Putri Ayu Jambi

2019 ◽  
Vol 19 (1) ◽  
pp. 42
Author(s):  
Hesty Hesty ◽  
Rahmah Rahmah ◽  
Nurfitriani Nurfitriani
Keyword(s):  
Cervical Cancer ◽  
Health Education ◽  
Early Stage ◽  
Sampling Technique ◽  
World Health ◽  
Control Group ◽  
P Value ◽  
Childbearing Age ◽  
Control Group Design ◽  
Experimental Group

World Health Organization (WHO), cervical cancer is the number two cause of death in the world for women from all existing cancer. Every two minutes a woman dies of this disease. This cancer attack at an early stage does not cause any symptoms. That is why, why does this type of cancer fall into the category of the silent killer. One of the promotive and preventive efforts in women of childbearing age as primary prevention can be through the provision of health education about cervical cancer using the Acetic Acid Inspection (IVA) method. The purpose of this study is to find out whether there is an influence of health education about IVA on WUS motivation in cervical cancer detection in health centers. Putri Ayu Jambi. This type of quantitative research with non randomized pretest-posttest with control group design, with purposive sampling technique totaling 22 WUS, 11 people as controls and 11 experimental people. The instrument in the form of questionnaires was analyzed by univariate and bivariate Paired Test t-test, which was conducted from April to July 2018.  The results of the study revealed that of the 22 WUSs studied, the average motivation of the pretest in the experimental group was 41.1818 and the control group was 39.9091, while the results of the posttest of the experimental group after being given counseling and leaflets increased by 42.9091 with p-value 0.034. There is an influence of health education about IVA tests on WUS motivation in detecting cervical cancer. It is suggested that the Puskesmas can improve activities in planning disease control programs, especially carrying out counseling and counseling both in the puskesmas building and in the working area of the puskesmas by involving cadres in their environment so that WUS is moved to take the IVA examination.

scholarly journals EFEKTIVITAS LATIHAN PERNAFASAN RELAKSASI TERHADAP KELELAHAN PADA PASIEN KANKER YANG MENJALANI KEMOTERAPI

2020 ◽  
Vol 8 (01) ◽  
pp. 144-158
Author(s):  
Vervando Janter Sumilat ◽  
Prabawati Prabawati ◽  
Sudibyo Supardi
Keyword(s):  
Cancer Patients ◽  
Intervention Group ◽  
Sampling Technique ◽  
Wilcoxon Test ◽  
Control Group ◽  
P Value ◽  
Breathing Exercise ◽  
Chemotherapy Drugs ◽  
Breathing Exercises ◽  
Significant Difference

Abstract Background: Cancer patients with chemotherapy experience fatigue as cancer effects and cell destruction due to the toxicity of chemotherapy drugs. Objective: Determine the effectiveness of relaxation breathing exercises to fatigue cancer patients who undergoing chemotherapy. Methode: This research used quasi experiment pretest and posttest method. There were 92 respondents who examined using purposive sampling technique and divided into 46 respondents as intervention group and 46 respondents as control group. Relaxation breathing exercise was given four weeks for intervention group on April-July 2018 in Siloam Hospital Manado. Result: The majority of cancer patients were age 45-65 years 69,9%, 54,3% were diagnosed cancer ≤1 year and 79,3% received combination chemotherapy. The result of Wilcoxon test revealed there was significant difference before and after intervention to fatigue (p value = 0,00), with mean rank of reduction 21,97% on fatigue. The result of Mann Whitney test revealed that there was significant difference in fatigue between intervention and control groups (p value = 0,00). Multivariate logistic regression revealed that there was an effect of relaxation breathing exercise on fatigue (p value = 0,00) and relaxation breathing exercise may reduce 60,46 times of fatigue on patients who undergoing chemotherapy. Conclusion: Relaxation Breathing Exercise can reduce fatigue in cancer patients who undergoing chemotherapy in Siloam Hospital Manado. It is recommended to perform relaxation breathing exercise as a routine exercise for cancer patients during chemotherapy to minimize fatigue. Keywords: Relaxation Breathing Exercise, Fatigue, Chemotherapy, Cancer

scholarly journals PIJAT KOMBINASI ENDORFIN OKSITOSIN MEMPENGARUHI PRODUKSI ASI PADA IBU POST OPERASI SECTIO CAESAREA

2020 ◽  
Vol 5 (1) ◽  
pp. 51
Author(s):  
Nursari Abdul Syukur ◽  
Endah Wahyutri ◽  
Erma Putri
Keyword(s):  
Breast Milk ◽  
Milk Production ◽  
Sectio Caesarea ◽  
Control Group ◽  
P Value ◽  
Control Group Design ◽  
Breast Milk Production ◽  
Significant Difference ◽  
Quasi Experimental ◽  
The Difference

Background: Breast milk spending is a very complex interaction between mechanics, nerves, and hormons. The decrease and production of breast milk production in the first days after delivery can be caused by a lack of stimulation of prolactin and oxytocin hormons. Caesarea section does not allow the mother to breastfeed her infant more flexibly, with adaptation to the pain, so she should be able to support the health worker thoroughly about the lactation process. Purpose: to know the difference of endorphin, oxytocin and combination effect on breast milk production in Postoperative section of caesarea section. Research design: quasi experimental design type post test only non equivalent control group design. The population in this study were all postoperative mothers caesarea section, 10 samples for each treatment. Group 1 : endorphin massage, group 2 (control) : the oxytocin massage, and group 3 : the combine massage. Results: Combination massage is the best method to produce the highest amount of ASI because the largest Sig p value is (1,000) where the level is significant <0.05. So H0 this study was rejected means that there is a significant difference between the production of breast milk from the combination massage compared with the two massage done separately. Conclusion: It is expected during childbirth the midwife can develop and implement independent non-pharmacological midwife actions to help increase milk production

scholarly journals The Effect of Effleurage Massage to Pain Intensity of First Stage Labor in Inpartu Mothers at Linez Clinic of Gunungsitoli in 2018

2019 ◽  
Vol 14 (2) ◽  
pp. 54-58
Author(s):  
Hanna Sriyanti Saragih
Keyword(s):  
Pain Intensity ◽  
Labor Pain ◽  
Wilcoxon Test ◽  
World Health ◽  
Primary Data ◽  
Control Group ◽  
P Value ◽  
Control Group Design ◽  
Uterine Muscle ◽  
Experimental Group

Pain in labor is a manifestation of the contraction (shortening) of the uterine muscle, and it was caused by stretching of the uterine and cervical segments as well as the presence of uterine muscle ischemia. According to WHO (World Health Organization) in 2015, it was estimated that every year 830 women died from complications of pregnancy and childbirth. One method that was very effective in dealing with pain is effleurage massage which was massage technique using the palms of the fingers with a circular motion pattern on the abdomen, waist or thighs. The purpose of this study was to determine the effect of effleurage massage on the intensity of first-stage labor pain in maternal mothers at Linez clinic of Gunungsitoli in 2018. This type of research was guasy Experiment research design with non equivalent control group design. In this design, the grouping of sample members in experimental group and the control group was not random, using wilcoxon test. The population in this study were mothers in first pregnancy as many as 52 people, with a total sample of 20 experimental groups and 20 control groups. The data used were primary data using observation sheets. From the research results, obtained p value 0.0001, it can be concluded that there was significant effect between experimental group and control group. It was hoped that midwives will update their midwifery service and practices such as participating in the latest midwifery training, so that they can increase their knowledge and apply it when conducting childbirth care as effort to reduce labor pain. Keywords: Effluerage Massage, Pain Intensity of First Stage Labor

scholarly journals Pengaruh Aroma Terapi Lavender terhadap Nyeri Postpartum Sectio Caesarea di RSUD Panembahan Senopati Bantul

2020 ◽  
Vol 7 (2) ◽  
pp. 140
Author(s):  
Dinda Puspita ◽  
Dwi Yati
Keyword(s):  
General Hospital ◽  
Sectio Caesarea ◽  
Control Group ◽  
P Value ◽  
Chi Square ◽  
Control Group Design ◽  
Group Design ◽  
Before And After ◽  
Post Test ◽  
Equivalent Control

Nyeri yang disebabkan oleh sectio caesarea pada umumnya akan terasa hingga beberapa hari. Rasa nyeri tersebut biasanya dirasakan meningkat pada hari pertama post operasi sectio caesarea dan akan semakin terasa apabila pengaruh dari analgesik hilang. Manajemen untuk mengatasi nyeri dapat dilakukan dengan cara non-farmakologi menggunakan aromaterapi. Tujuan Penelitian  mengetahui pengaruh aromaterapi lavender terhadap nyeri post partum sectio caesarea. Metode penelitian merupakan kuantitatif menggunakan desain quasi experiment dengan pendekatan pre test and post test non equivalent control group design yang dilakukan dari bulan Agustus–September 2020. Teknik pengambilan sampel secara consecutive sampling dengan jumlah 22 ibu postpartum sectio caesarea di Ruang Alamanda 3 RSUD Panembahan Senopati Bantul. Uji statistik menggunakan Chi-Square. Hasil: Sebagian besar ibu postpartum sectio caesarea memiliki tingkat nyeri sebelum diberikan aromaterapi lavender pada kategori sedang (4-6) sebanyak 12 orang (54.5%). Setelah dilakukan pemberian aromaterapi lavender memiliki tingkat nyeri ringan (1-3) sebanyak 16 orang (72.7%). Terdapat perbedaan rerata tingkat nyeri ibu postpartum sectio caesarea sebelum dan setelah pemberian aromaterapi lavender dengan nilai mean 0.121, standar deviasi 0.568 dan nilai p-value sebesar 0,000 (p value<0,05).Kesimpulan: Ada pengaruh sebelum dan setelah pemberian aromaterapi lavender terhadap nyeri postpartum sectio caesareadi Ruang Alamanda 3 RSUD Panembahan Senopati Bantul. Kata Kunci: nyeri  postpartum; sectio caesarea; aromaterapi lavender.LAVENDER AROMATERAPY EFFECT ON POSTPARTUM SECTIO CAESAREA PAIN AT PANEMBAHAN SENOPATI HOSPITAL OF BANTUL   ABSTRACT Pain caused by section caesarea are generally felt for several days. The pain is usually felt on the first day of post caesarean section surgery and will be more painful when the effect of analgesic has gone. One of the ways in pain management is non-pharmacological therapy using lavender aromatherapy. This study aim was to determine the effectiveness of lavender aromatherapy on postpartum sectio caesarea mother at  Panembahan Senopati General Hospital of  Bantul. The study used a quasi experimental design with pre test and post test approach non equivalent control group design. This research was conducted from August until September 2020. The research sampling methods used consecutive sampling with a total of 22 postpartum sectio caesarea mothers in the Alamanda 3 room of Panembahan Senopati General Hospital of Bantul. Data analysis used chi square test. Most of the postpartum sectio Caesarea mothers had a level of pain before being given aromatherapy (pre test) in a moderate category (4-6) as much as 12 people (54.5%). After being given lavender aromatherapy had a mild category (1-3) as much as 16 people (72.7%). There is an influence between the level of pain in postpartum mother with section caesarea before and after giving lavender aromatherapy with a mean value of 0.121, standard deviation of 0.568 and a p-value of 0.000 (p value< 0,05). There is an effetiveness before and after being given lavender aromatherapy on postpartum sectio caesarea pain in the Alamanda 3 room at Panembahan Senopati General Hospital of Bantul. Keyword : Postpartum pain; sectio caesarea; lavender aromatherapy

PERBEDAAN PIJAT OKSITOCIN DAN BREASTCARE TERHADAP WAKTU PENGELUARAN ASI DI RSIA DINDA TANGERANG

2017 ◽  
Vol 1 (1) ◽  
Author(s):  
Zuhrotunida Zuhrotunida ◽  
Yunita Yunita
Keyword(s):  
Post Partum ◽  
Test Group ◽  
Sectio Caesarea ◽  
Control Group ◽  
P Value ◽  
Control Group Design ◽  
Probability Sampling ◽  
Group Design ◽  
Post Test ◽  
Breast Care

Persentase nasional angka kejadian proses mulai menyusu kurang dari satu jam (IMD) setelah bayi lahir adalah 34,5 persen. Kurangnya presentasi tersebut diakibatkan oleh salah satunya dikarenakan adanya Peningkatan kejadian Sectio Caesarea yang secara tidak langsung menurunkan kesuksesan dalam menyusui.Hal ini dikarenakan tidak dilakukannya Inisiasi Menyusui Dini serta keterlambatan dalam memberikan.Permasalahan mayoritas yang dialami ibu adalah tidak keluarnya ASI pada hari pertama sampai hari ketiga post partum. Akibatnya, bayi baru lahir yang seharusnya mendapatkan ASI dini akan tertunda dan sebagai alternatifnya diberikan susu formula.Penelitian ini bertujuan untuk mengetahui perbedaan efektifitas pijat oksitocin dan breastcare terhadap waktu pengeluaran ASI.Desain penelitian yang digunakan dalam penelitian adalah metode Quasy Eksperimendengan Rancangan NonEquivalent Control Group Design (pre test dan post test group kontrol).Kelompok intervensi dalam penelitian ini adalah ibu post sectio caesarea yang dilakukan pijat oksitosin sedangkan kelompok kontrol dalam penelitian adalah ibu post sectio caesarea yang dilakukan breast care.Sampel pada penelitian ini adalah sebagian ibu post SC pada bulan maret 2016 yang berada di Ruang Nifas RS DINDA TANGERANG sebanyak 32 ibu yang diambil dengan Teknik Non probability sampling dengan purposive sampling.Hasil penelitianProduksi ASI pada ibu nifas dengan post sc yang dilakukan breast care dapat diketahui bahwa yang mengalami pengaluaran ASI cepat, yaitu sebesar 4 ibu (%) sedangkan 12 ibu (37,5%) mengalami pengeluaran ASI lambat. Dilakukan uji statistic diketahui efektifitas yang kuat antara pijat oksitosin pada ibu dengan post sc terhadap pengeluaran ASI, hal ini dibuktikan dengan p-value 0, 000 (<0,05) dengan nilai r korelasi Sperman sebesar 0,689. Disarankan bagi Ibu Post SC yang mengalami permasalahan ASI hendaknya dilakukan intervensi pijat oksitocin untuk mempercepat pengeluaran ASInya.

Evaluate Breathing Exercises on Improvement in Respiratory Status among Patients with Respiratory Diseases

2021 ◽  
pp. 495-498
Author(s):  
Gitima Kalita ◽  
Nabajani Dutta
Keyword(s):  
Respiratory Diseases ◽  
Structured Interview ◽  
P Value ◽  
Pulmonary Medicine ◽  
Deep Breathing ◽  
Breathing Exercise ◽  
Clinical Variables ◽  
Breathing Exercises ◽  
Respiratory Status ◽  
Post Test

Background: Respiratory diseases are typical issue of the airway that hampers the normal airflow and leads to airway inflammation. The impacts of breathing exercises on respiratory diseases have been concentrated to discover its role on improvement of respiratory status. Objective: To estimate breathing exercises on improvement in respiratory status among patients with respiratory diseases. Material and method: A pre experimental, one group pre-test post-test design was adopted on 50 samples with respiratory diseases selected by convenient sampling technique from Medicine (male and female), Pulmonary Medicine, CTVS ward of Guwahati Medical College and Hospital, Assam. Data collected through structured interview schedule for demographic and clinical variables and “modified respiratory status scale” for assessing respiratory status. The group received intervention for 3 minutes one time daily for 7 days. Post-test was done on 7th day. In this study, deep breathing exercise and pursed lip breathing exercise were used. Data were analyzed by using the software package SPSS 2.0 version. Results: the pre-test respiratory status mean was 7.6 and post-test respiratory status mean was 4.98 mean difference was 2.62. The difference in mean scores shows a significant improvement of Respiratory status among patients with Respiratory Diseases. The t’ value of the breathing capacity by using modified respiratory status scale (13.55) was much higher than the ‘p’ value at 0. 05 level of significance. So, Breathing Exercises (Deep Breathing Exercise and Pursed Lip Breathing Exercise) was effective which improve the respiratory status among Respiratory Disease patients. Respiratory status is associated with Gender, History of previous hospitalization and no association with clinical variables. Conclusion: The study concluded that breathing exercises is effective in improvement of respiratory status among patients with respiratory diseases.

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