DESIGN FRAMEWORK FOR URBAN MOSQUE IN THE CITY OF KUALA LUMPUR: A QUALITATIVE APPROACH

Author(s):  
Nayeem Asif ◽  
Nangkula Utaberta ◽  
Arman Sarram ◽  
Sumarni Ismail

Thousands of years after the establishment of mosque as a place of worship, issues and problems regarding its continuous development, especially those stemming from complexity of modern living have created the need for urban planners and architects to reconsider its planning and design in regard with limited land availability, shortage of resources, accessibility and appropriate architectural expression. Thus the aim of this research is to find a proper definition for urban mosques in compact cities and point out the key considerations for the design of urban mosques. This research is conducted qualitatively through reporting on available design guidelines related to the current topic followed by a discussion on three mosques within the Malay Archipelago as the secondary data source. Consequently, three mosques within Kuala Lumpur, Malaysia were studied as a primary data source. The outcome of this research establishes a framework for possible design approach of urban mosque development as a basis for future mosques design in compact cities. The result can be utilized as a source of information for reference purpose as well as a possible guide on the effectiveness of urban mosque concepts, possible challenges in a compact city setting, vertical expansion, and sustainable development.

2021 ◽  
Vol 8 (1) ◽  
pp. 38-49
Author(s):  
Arifah Mir'atul Kusnah ◽  
Muhammad Riban Satia ◽  
Muhammad Nur Tanja Putra

This study aims to determine the Community Perceptions in the City without Slums Program (KotaKu) in the Pahandut Urban Area Palangkaraya City. The method used is qualitative. The researcher wants to describe the Community Perception in the City without Slums Program (KotaKu) in the Pahandut Urban Area of ​​Palangka Raya City by using 5 (five) performance indicators, namely Stimulation, Organization, Interpretation-evaluation, Memory, and Recall. The data source consisted of primary data, namely the results of interviews with 2 officials of the City Coordinator of the City of My City and the Acting Housing and Settlement Areas and 5 community members who received the KotaKu Program in the Pahandut Kelurahan, while the secondary data source was the SK Palangka Raya Mayor Document Number 188.45 / 130/2016 and Pahandut Village basline data. The results showed that the Community Perception in the City without Slums Program (KotaKu) in the Pahandut Kelurahan of Palangka Raya City that the facilities provided to the community could not be used optimally in accordance with their functions and lack of public awareness that the slum was a problem they had to solve itself, the government is only a tool to help provide the facilities they need for these problems. Cause this program is less than optimal even though the government has done its job well, because the impelamator of this program is the community itself. The program will be said to be successful if the facilities built can be used by the community. Suggestions from researchers provide regular outreach to the community, with the aim to change the community mindset that is the main problem of this program. Not only socialization, the government should continue to evaluate and remind that this function continues to work by the Working Group.


2021 ◽  
Vol 10 (2) ◽  
pp. 177-190
Author(s):  
Nur Khosiin

Abdullah Nasih Ulwan’s provides several points of view in the realm of methods of planting Islamic education in children which can later be used as a means to achieve the goals of Islamic education. This research uses the documentation method with a descriptive-interpretative approach, namely an attempt to describe the interpretation of some of the texts of the book at-tarbiyah al-aulad fi al-Islam in the third chapter. As for the primary data source is the book at-tarbiyah al-aulad fi al-Islam, the secondary data source is books and related literature, while the data analysis used descriptive analysis. The results of this study there are five methods of planting Islamic education for children, namely educating by example, customary habits, advice, supervision, and through punishment.


2020 ◽  
Vol 5 (3) ◽  
pp. 146
Author(s):  
Siswoyo Aris Munandar ◽  
Farida Nurus Sofa

<p><em>Abstrak </em><strong>- </strong><strong>Aguk Irawan adalah salah satu sastrawan yang menggunakan sastra novel sebagai media dakwahnya. Penanaman pesan-pesan moral-spiritual penulis kepada pembaca melalui tokoh yang dihidupkan di dalamnya. Peneliti tertarik dengan salah satu karya beliau untuk diteliti yang kemudian terangkum dengan judul, “Maqamat Tokoh Midah dalam Novel <em>Mekkah: Memoar Luka Seorang TKW</em> Karya Aguk Irawan”. Novel yang terinspirasi dari kisah nyata ini menggambarkan tentang pengembaraan jiwa seorang perempuan dalam menemukan Tuhannya. Penelitian ini menggunakan metode <em>library research</em> atau penelitian kepustakaan. Adapun sumber data yang digunakan adalah sumber data primer yaitu novel <em>Mekkah: Memoar Luka Seorang TKW</em>, sedangkan sumber data sekundernya adalah beberapa karya Aguk Irawan yang lain dan juga sumber referensi yang terkait dengan penelitian. Berdasarkan hasil analisa yang telah peneliti lakukan dapat ditarik kesimpulan bahwa novel <em>Mekkah: Memoar Luka Seorang TKW</em> merupakan novel yang mengandung ajaran tasawuf. Aguk Irawan menyampaikan ajaran tasawufnya melalui tokoh Midah Hamidah yang terangkum dalam laku kehidupannya sehari - hari. Peneliti menemukan beberapa maqamat yang tergambar dari tokoh Midah Hamidah, diantaranya adalah: taubat, zuhud, sabar, syukur, dan ridha. Novel karya Aguk Irawan ini sangat berguna untuk digunakan sebagai media dakwah di kalangan remaja maupun masyarakat pada umumnya.</strong></p><p><em>Abstract -</em><strong> </strong><strong>Aguk Irawan is one of the writers who used novel literature as his propaganda media. Planting the writer's moral-spiritual messages to the reader through the characters who are turned on in them. Researchers are interested in one of his works for research which is then summarized with the title, "<em>Maqamat Tokoh Midah dalam Novel Mekkah: Memoar Luka Seorang TKW Karya Aguk Irawan</em>”. This novel, inspired by a true story, depicts the wandering of a woman's soul in finding her God. This research uses library research or library research. The source of the data used is the primary data source, namely the Mecca novel: Memoirs of Luka of a TKW, while the secondary data source is some of Aguk Irawan's other works and also a reference source related to research. Based on the results of the analysis that researchers have done, it can be concluded that the novel <em>Mecca: Memoirs of Luka of a TKW</em> is a novel that contains the teachings of Sufism. Aguk Irawan conveyed his Sufism teachings through the figure of Midah Hamidah summarized in his daily life. Researchers found several maqamat drawn from the Midah Hamidah figures, including repentance, zuhud, patience, gratitude, and pleasure. This novel by Aguk Irawan is very useful to be used as a media for da'wah among teenagers and the general public.</strong></p><p><strong><em>Keywords -</em></strong><em> Literary works, Novels, Maqamat, Spirituality, Hermeneutics</em></p><p> </p>


2017 ◽  
Vol 3 (1) ◽  
pp. 87
Author(s):  
Achmad Anwar Abidin

<p>Financing a good management is one key to the success of an educational institution to promote or increase quality. In this study, the focus of the problem is how the management of financing available to the private universities in Surabaya medium in order to improve its quality. The method used is qualitative descriptive with the presence of the researcher as an instrument of research conducted interviews to informants as a source of primary data and documents as well as supporting books as a secondary data source. Management Funding education is one of the factors that determine the quality improvement due to the financial management that is transparent and accountable will give rise to the belief of stakehoulder and it will be the motivation of each academicians Tri Dharma College in Private colleges medium in Surabaya to conduct quality improvement in their respective fields.</p>


2021 ◽  
Vol 7 (2) ◽  
Author(s):  
Tri Mulato ◽  
Sudirman Sudirman ◽  
Kamaruddin Kamaruddin ◽  
Iryani Iryani

Sharia banking are interested in getting involved channeling financing to the real sector of SMEs, including Bank BNI Syariah Makassar and Bank Panin Dubai Syariah Makassar. The purpose of this study is to determine the development of SMEs financing provided by sharia banking. Then to find out the role of sharia banking for the distribution financing for SMEs in the city of Makassar. As well as to find out the form of integration of the development of the department of sharia banking UIN Alauddin Makassar, through the distribution of financing for SMEs in sharia banking institution. This type of research is a field research, by taking data directly. The nature of the research is qualitative. The data source uses primary data and secondary data related to the research theme. The data analysis technique used in this research is qualitative descriptive, which describes the objects in the study. The results of this study indicate the development of the distribution of financing in sharia banking reaching 15.93 percent. Then Bank BNI Syariah and Bank Panin Dubai Syariah Makassar channeled financing to SMEs sector, reaching 20 percent. The form of integration in the development of departement sharia banking is by presenting courses on object management of financing sharia banking and courses on SMEs business.


2018 ◽  
Vol 6 (1) ◽  
pp. 100
Author(s):  
Ayu Diva Septiyani Putri Sugianta ◽  
I Nyoman Sunarta

Tourism is designed to be a number one source of foreign exchange in Indonesia. But the development of toursm and tourist destination will definitely have an economic impact whether it’s positive impact or negative impact. As well as development in tourist destinationHidden Canyon Beji Guwang. This research aims to find out what is the participation of local community in the development of Hidden Canyon Beji Guwangand to find out what is the economic impactof it. The data used in this research is qualitative and quantitative data. Primary data source data and secondary data source. This research used descriptive qualitative method. Which is obtained through observation, in-depth interviews and documentation. Informant determination is done bypurposive sampling technique.                   The results of this research is tourist destinationHidden Canyon Beji Guwangmanagement derived entirely from the participation of local communities in Desa Guwang. Economic impact which is more dominantly felt by the local communities because the management system is only employs local people from Guwang Village whosemost of them are dropped out of school.                                                                                            Keywords: Economic Impact, Participation of Local Communities, Tourism Destination, Hidden Canyon Beji Guwang


2016 ◽  
Vol 1 (2) ◽  
Author(s):  
Marsdenia Marsdenia

ABSTRACT – Increasing the efficiency of hospital management sustainability is an ongoing financialmanagement guidelines that absolutely must be adopted by any hospital. This study aims at obtaininginformation about the components that contribute to the fluctuations of the current ratio Hospital X between2000, 2001 and 2002. This study used quantitative and qualitative approaches, with the primary data source(in-depth interviews to the relevant parties ie Hospital Director, Chief Financial Officer and Vice DirectorAdiministrasi Finance) and the secondary data source include financial statements. The research shows thatRS X’s current ratio are still in a normal range except in the year of 2001 was below the standard (1.42). Themore sensitive ratio, Acid Test Ratio, is still in normal range in the year of 2000, but in the year of 2001, and2002, the ratios are in the lowest bend of the normal range. Cash Ratios for many years are also in the lowestbend except for the year of 2000, Receivable turn over ratios for the last three years go smaller showing thatreceivables took longer time to collect, the normal range for receivable turn over is 14 up to 20 days. Inventoryturn over ratios are below the standard range (24-32 times per year), the average inventory held in warehouseAnalisis Rasio Lancar Rumah Sakit XMarsdeniaVolume 1, Nomor 2, pp 61-8362is between 16 up to 21 days. The value of current ratio is got from comparison between current assets andcurrent liabilities. Nominally, RS X’s current ratio in 2002 is in the state bend, namely, 1.5 – 2.00, in the realterm, the ratio shows on contradictory pictures. The reasons are a) Guaranteed Receivables are valued abovethe normal practice (overstated) b) overstated of Non Guaranteed receivables/Personal Receivables.Based on this research, the author thinks that there are some rooms for RS X’s management to fittheir current ratio problem. There are several suggestions that the management can adopt, namely controllingcash outflow and cash inflow, reevaluating receivables policy, reforming the supply of inventories (medicine)procedures.Keywords: Current ratio, cash, patient receivables, inventory, current liabilities.


1970 ◽  
Vol 8 (1) ◽  
pp. 20-40
Author(s):  
Salman Hamdani

This paper is a literature review (literature research) that uses John Esposito’s books as primary data sources and other figures’ statements about the relationship between Islam and the West as its secondary data source. The method of analyzing data used descriptive, interpretative, and analytical methods. The findings of this research are: first, based on historical fact, there is strong theological bond between Islam and the West, i.e. there are common ground and similarities between Islam and the West who inherited the Jewish and Christian traditions. These three religions inherited the tradition of Prophet Ibrahim. However, existing theological equation between Christianity and Islam became the cause of the collision between the two. Second, the historical problems between Islam and the West can be seen from the root of the conflicts, which include theological and political ones. Conflict between Islam and the West are covered with political motives. In contrast, religion is only used as a theological justification to culturally and theologically distinguish Islam and the West. Basically the difference is more driven by political interests. Third, as an effort to build a global coalition agreement, both sides should actively promote cooperation. Therefore, the most important thing is that the meet between Islam and the West should be interpreted as a civilization dialogue, not confrontation or distrust. the Building ideal relationship as well as the need for harmonization between Islam and Western civilization are also needed.  


2017 ◽  
Vol 1 (1) ◽  
Author(s):  
Justin Foera-era Lase ◽  
Lina Favourita ◽  
Rini Hartini RA

Intellectual Disability Issues are family dependency in performing Activity of Daily Living (ADL). This research aims to know and examine the implementation of behavioral rehearsal to improve the ability of ADL to take care of AH, AJ, JS intellectual disability. The method used in this research is the method of action research with post-positivism social work research paradigm. Data collection techniques used were in-depth interviews, observation and documentation studies. Data source used is primary data source and secondary data source. The behavioral rehearsal application is carried out in accordance with the principle of action research that is participatory based on the stages of action research, therapy procedure, and involving the family in each stage of the activity. The results showed that the implementation of rehearsal behavioral increase the ability of ADL to take care of self AH, AJ, and JS. This shows an increase in the behavior of AH, AJ, JS in wearing clothes, wearing pants and wearing shoes. Additional stage of information in rehearsal behavioral is not relevant to intellectual disability. The practical implications of the results of this research indicated that the rehearsal behavioral application of intellectual disability should pay attention to three things: family involvement, repetition, and providing detailed and systematic instruction.


2021 ◽  
Vol 1 (1) ◽  
pp. 66-77
Author(s):  
Abdulloh Muhamad

In this era of globalization, many retail businesses are starting to develop, especially the types of minimarkets, the number of minimarkets making the competition heats up. This makes entrepreneurs rack their brains to create good strategies to attract consumer interest, including applying sharia principles in their operations. This study seeks to determine how the application of sharia principles to the retail business in the city of Madiun. This research uses case studies by making shop owners the primary data source of research, while secondary data is from supporting information related to research conducted either from observations or literature sources or relevant previous research. The results showed that the strategy of applying sharia principles in several aspects, namely, aspects of products, services, marketing, and distribution of profits to those in need is in accordance with Islamic sharia. The application of sharia principles also provides a special attraction for consumers, thereby increasing mini-market sales. Di era globalisasi seperti sekarang ini mulai banyak berkembang bisnis ritel khususnya jenis minimarket, banyaknya minimarket membuat persaingan semakin memanas. Hal tersebut membuat para pengusaha memutar otak untuk membuat strategi yang baik guna menarik minat konsumen diantaranya adalah dengan menerapkan prinsip-prinsip syariah dalam operasionalnya. Penelitian ini berusaha mengetahui bagaimana prinsip-prinsip syariah yang diterapkan pada bisnis ritel yang ada di kota Madiun. Penelitian menggunakan studi kasus dengan menjadikan pemilik toko sebagai sumber data primer penelitian, sedangkan data sekunder dari informasi-informasi pendukung terkait penelitian yang dilakukan baik dari pengamatan maupun sumber-sumber pustaka ataupun penelitian terdahulu yang relevan. Hasil penelitian menunjukkan bahwa dengan strategi menerapkan prinsip-prinsip syariah dibeberapa aspek yaitu, aspek produk, pelayanan, pemasaran, dan penyaluran keuntungan kepada yang membutuhkan sudah sesuai dengan syariah Islam. Penerapan prinsip-prinsip syariah juga memberikan kesan baik dimata para konsumen sehingga meningkatkan penjualan minimarket.


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