scholarly journals PENGEMBANGAN PERANGKAT PEMBELAJARAN IPS BERORIENTASI MODEL PROBLEM BASED LEARNING BERBANTUAN MEDIA VIDEO UNTUK MENINGKATKAN HASIL BELAJAR SISWA KELAS IV SD

2019 ◽  
Vol 5 (1) ◽  
pp. 882
Author(s):  
Anton Purwanto
Keyword(s):  
Student Learning ◽  
Learning Outcomes ◽  
Student Teaching ◽  
Learning Process ◽  
Model Problem ◽  
Problem Based Learning ◽  
Student Learning Outcomes ◽  
Teaching Materials ◽  
D Model ◽  
Improve Student Learning

ABSTRACTThis research aims to produce learning instrument of social science oriented model of problem based learning aided of video media and can improve student learning outcomes fourth grade of elementary school.  Planning phase was aimed to develop instruments with 4-D Model by Thiagarajan (1974) which is reduced into 3-D (define, design, and develop). Action phase is learning process in the classroom using one-group pretest-posttest design. The results showed that the develop instruments fit for use because it has met the criteria of a valid, practical, and effective. Valid seen from the validity of the content of the lesson plan, student teaching materials, students worksheet, media, and learning outcome test with an average value of 3,19 has a good category, student teaching materials legibility and students worksheet respectively 82,5% had both categories, the sensitivity of items categorized as sensitive. Practical implementation of learning can be seen from the percentage of 91,04% has a very good category, the problems encountered uring the learning can be overcome. Effective learning is seen from the increased activity of students in each meeting, student responses 90,83% have a very good category. Student learning outcomes increased with N-gain average of 0,65 is considered a moderate increase. Based on the research results can be concluded that the application of the model of Problem Based Learning aided video media can improve student learning outcomes and the development of the Sosial Science oriented learning model of Problem Based Learning aided video media fit for use in the learning process because it has met the criteria of a valid, practical, and effective.  Keywords: Learning Instrumen, Problem Based Learning. ABSTRAKPenelitian ini bertujuan untuk menghasilkan perangkat pembelajaran IPS berorientasi model Problem Based Learning berbantuan media video yang layak dan dapat meningkatkan hasil belajar siswa kelas IV SD. Penelitian ini dilaksanakan dalam dua tahap, yaitu tahap persiapan yang bertujuan mengembangkan perangkat mengikuti rancangan 4-D model dari Thiagarajan (1974) yang direduksi menjadi 3-D (define, design, and develop). Dilanjutkan dengan tahap pelaksanaan pembelajaran di kelas menggunakan rancangan one group pretes-posttest design. Hasil penelitian menunjukkan bahwa perangkat yang dikembangkan layak digunakan karena telah memenuhi kriteria valid, praktis, dan efektif. Valid terlihat dari validitas isi RPP, BAS, LKS, media, dan THB rata-rata 3,19 berkategori baik; keterbacaan BAS dan LKS masing-masing sebesar 82,5% berkategori baik: sensitivitas butir soal dikategorikan peka. Praktis terlihat dari persentase keterlaksanaan pembelajaran 91,04% kategori sangat baik; kendala-kendala yang ditemui selama pembelajaran dapat diatasi. Efektif terlihat dari peningkatan aktivitas siswa dalam setiap pertemuan; respon siswa 90,83% kategori sangat baik. Hasil belajar siswa meningkat dengan N-gain rata-rata 0,65 dikategorikan peningkatan sedang. Berdasarkan hasil penelitian dapat disimpulkan bahwa penerapan model Problem Based Learning berbantuan media video dapat meningkatkan hasil belajar siswa dan perangkat pembelajaran IPS berorientasi model Problem Based Learning berbantuan media video layak digunakan dalam proses pembelajaran karena telah memenuhi kriteria valid, praktis, dan efektif. Kata Kunci: Perangkat pembelajaran, Problem Based Learning.

THE NEED FOR TEACHING MATERIALS BASED ON PROBLEM BASED LEARNING FOR IMPROVING STUDENT LEARNING OUTCOMES BASIC SCHOOL

2020 ◽  
Vol 4 (6) ◽  
Author(s):  
Dian Ferdiana
Keyword(s):  
Student Learning ◽  
Learning Outcomes ◽  
Student Perceptions ◽  
Problem Based Learning ◽  
Student Learning Outcomes ◽  
Teaching Material ◽  
Teaching Materials ◽  
Average Percentage ◽  
Improving Student Learning ◽  
Improve Student Learning

Abstract this study aims to describe the needs of teaching materials based on Problem Based Learning, especially in class VI SD Negeri Sukoharjo 01. The needs generated to support the manufacture of teaching material products so as to improve student learning outcomes. This research is a development research that uses seven steps. Analysis of teaching material needs based on teacher and student perceptions was carried out on 24 students in grade 6 as an experimental class and 26 students in the control class. Data collection uses a questionnaire of teaching material needs and student learning outcomes tests. The analysis of needs includes four aspects, which are related to (1) content, (2) linguistics, (3) presentation, and (4) graphic. The gain test shows an increase in student learning outcomes by 0.50 with moderate criteria. The learning outcomes of the affective, cognitive and psychomotor aspects, after using PBL-based teaching materials showed an average percentage of 81.8%. From these results it can be concluded that based on needs analysis, Problem Based Learning based teaching materials can improve student learning outcomes.

scholarly journals The Application of The Problem Based Learning Model to Improve Student Learning Outcomes in Natural Science Lesson in Class IV of SD Negeri Ngrajek 1

2021 ◽  
Vol 3 (4) ◽  
pp. 158
Author(s):  
Lenny Aprilitsnaeni
Keyword(s):  
Student Learning ◽  
Learning Outcomes ◽  
Learning Process ◽  
Problem Based Learning ◽  
Fourth Grade ◽  
Student Learning Outcomes ◽  
Average Score ◽  
Average Value ◽  
Fourth Grade Students ◽  
Improve Student Learning

<p><em>The science learning process carried out by the teacher is still conventional which tends to make students feel bored and does not provide opportunities for students to be active in learning so that there are still many students who have difficulty following the learning process which results in low student learning outcomes. This problem is also experienced by students at SD Negeri Ngrajek 1. The purpose of this study is to improve student learning outcomes through the Problem Based Learning learning model for fourth grade students at SD Negeri Ngrajek 1. The research form is Classroom Action Research (CAR). Based on the percentage of student learning outcomes, the average value in each cycle can be obtained, namely in the first cycle there was an increase in the average value of 8.75, namely the initial average value of 66.25 increased to 75. Classical student learning outcomes are still classified as moderate. with an average acquisition of 79 in the 70-79 interval in the medium category. In the second cycle the average score of students increased by 12.5, which was originally an average of 66.5 students in the second cycle the average value was 79 in the medium category. In cycle III the average score of students also increased by 14.5, which was originally 66.5 students on average in cycle III the average value was 81. Classical student learning outcomes were in the interval 80-89 in the high category. This means that learning through the Problem Based Learning method can improve the learning outcomes of fourth grade students at SD Negeri Ngrajek 1.</em></p>

scholarly journals IMPLEMENTASI MODEL PROBLEM BASED LEARNING UNTUK MENINGKATKAN HASIL BELAJAR SISWA

2020 ◽  
Vol 5 (2) ◽  
pp. 281-289
Author(s):  
Darda Abdullah ◽  
Denia Faijah Kurniati
Keyword(s):  
Student Learning ◽  
Learning Outcomes ◽  
Learning Process ◽  
Problem Based Learning ◽  
Student Learning Outcomes ◽  
Cognitive Domain ◽  
The Third ◽  
And Function ◽  
Improve Student Learning ◽  
Class Iv

This research was motivated by the observation in the fourth grade SD Assalaam Bandung, which showed the students do not understand the material presented by educators and educators still use the conventional method of the lectures, the learning process is only centered on the teacher and without involving students so less anttractive and low student learning outcomes ,and this reseach aims to improve student learning outcomes in the theme of togetherness and diversity in class IV SD Assalaam Bandung. Therefore research are trying to improve student learning outcomes by applying the problem based learning (PBL). Research methodology study conducted oy research in the form of classroom action research (PTK), for  research conducted in accordance duites and function of the teacher when implementing the learning in the classroom. With the aims to reflect and to improve the learning process so that their learning outcome. Subjects in the study were students of class IVB SD Assalaam Bandung with the number 20 students consisting of 14 boys and 6 girls. This study was conducted 3 cycles where each cycle consisted of two learning. The research results by using the model of  Problem Based Learning (PBL) in the first cycle of student learning outcomes with a percentage of 26,6%, second cycle 46,6%, and cycle III 86,6%. While for the implementation of learning cycle I 60%, cycle II 76,25%, and cycle III 82,5%. The learning outcomes consist of cognitive, affective and psychomotor domains. The cognitive domain obtained the percentage of the first cycle reached 20%, the second cycle reached 30% and the third cycle reached 80%. While the affective domain of the first cycle reached 30%, the second cycle 70%, and the third cycle 90% and for the psychomotor domain the first cycle 30%, the second cycle 40%, and the third cycle 90%. Based on the results of the study it can be concluded that the application of the Problem Based Learning (PBL) model can improve student learning outcomes in the togetherness sub-theme in class IV SD Assalaam Bandung.

scholarly journals PENERAPAN PROBLEM BASED LEARNING UNTUK MENINGKATKAN HASIL BELAJAR MATERI BARISAN DAN DERET DI KELAS X-IPS2 MAN RUKOH BANDA ACEH TAHUN AJARAN 2014 / 2015

2017 ◽  
Vol 1 (2) ◽  
pp. 157
Author(s):  
Mutia Fariha
Keyword(s):  
Student Learning ◽  
Learning Outcomes ◽  
Model Problem ◽  
Problem Based Learning ◽  
Student Learning Outcomes ◽  
Outcome Data ◽  
Student Activities ◽  
Student Activity ◽  
Student Learning Outcome ◽  
Improve Student Learning

This research is a classroom action research that aims to (1) determine how to apply the model of problem based learning in order to improve student learning outcomes and (2) determine learning outcomes and student activities through the application of problem-based learning models. The subjects were students of class X-IPS2 totaling 26 people. The object of research is the study model Problem Based Learning in learning. Student learning outcome data collected through tests and analyzed descriptively. The results of the analysis after the action was obtained in the first cycle there were 11 students (42.3%), which reached the KKM. In the second cycle increased to 23 students (88.5%), which reached KKM, an increase of 42.2%. Student activity also showed an increase, in the first cycle only reached four aspects to seven aspects of the second cycle. Based on the analysis it can be concluded that the application of the model of Problem Based Learning can improve learning outcomes and student activity significantly

scholarly journals PENINGKATAN HASIL BELAJAR MUATAN IPA MELALUI MODEL PEMBELAJARAN PROBLEM BASED LEARNING (PBL) BERBANTUAN MEDIA AUDIO VISUAL DAN GAMBAR PADA SISWA KELAS 4 SDN BRINGIN 01

2018 ◽  
Vol 1 (1) ◽  
pp. 01
Author(s):  
Shofi Wedhi Prayuda ◽  
Wasitohadi Wasitohadi ◽  
Theresia Sri Rahayu
Keyword(s):  
Action Research ◽  
Student Learning ◽  
Learning Outcomes ◽  
Model Problem ◽  
Problem Based Learning ◽  
Student Learning Outcomes ◽  
Learning Model ◽  
Learning Achievement ◽  
Improve Student Learning ◽  
Pbl Model

Abstrak: Jenis penelitian ini adalah penelitian tindakan kelas (PTK) yang dilakukan dalam dua siklus. Tujuan penelitian ini adalah untuk meningkatkan hasil belajar siswa pada muatan Ilmu Pengetahuan Alam (IPA) dengan menerapkan model pembelajaran Problem Based Learning (PBL). Berdasarkan hasil penelitian dan pembahasan dapat disimpulkan bahwa melalui penerapan model pembelajaran Problem Based Learning (PBL) dapat meningkatkan hasil belajar siswa. Hasil belajar siswa mengalami peningkatan dari kondisi awal atau pra siklus ke siklus I dan ke siklus II. Hal ini dapat dibuktikan dengan ketercapaian ketuntasan hasil belajar pada pra siklus  yaitu 43 % siswa mendapat nilai tuntas dengan rata-rata kelas 48,6, kemudian pada siklus I meningkat mencapai 70% siswa mendapat nilai tuntas dengan rata-rata kelas 65, kemudian pada siklus II meningkat mencapai 96% siswa mendapat nilai tuntas dengan rata-rata kelas 77,61. Kesimpulan penelitian ini mununjukkan bahwa penggunaan model pembelajaran Problem Based Learning (PBL) dapat meningkatkan hasil belajar siswa pada muatan IPA. Abstract:  This type of research is a classroom action research (PTK) conducted in two cycles. The purpose of this study is to improve student learning outcomes on Ilmu Pengetahuan Alam (IPA) subject by applying the model of Problem Based Learning (PBL). Based on the results of research and discussion can be concluded that applying application of learning model Problem Based Learning (PBL) can improve student learning outcomes. Student learning outcomes have improved from initial or pre cycle to cycle I and cycle II. This can be proved by the completeness of the learning achievement in the pre cycles of 43% of students get the complete value with the average class 48.6, then in the first cycle increased to 70% of students get the complete value with the average class 65, then in the second cycle increased to 96% of students get the complete value with the average class of 77,61. The conclusion of this research shows that the use of Problem Based Learning (PBL) model can improve student learning outcomes on IPA content.

scholarly journals Analisis Lembar Kerja Peserta Didik (LKPD) Berbasis Problem Based Learning Terhadap Hasil Belajar Siswa

2021 ◽  
pp. 123-130
Author(s):  
Citra Gusyanti, Sujarwo
Keyword(s):  
Student Learning ◽  
Learning Outcomes ◽  
Learning Process ◽  
Teaching And Learning ◽  
Problem Based Learning ◽  
Student Learning Outcomes ◽  
Teaching Materials ◽  
Improving Student Learning ◽  
Positive Effect

Researchers have a goal to describe how the analysis of student worksheets (LKPD) based on problem based learning (PBL) on student learning outcomes. The results of the research are that (1.) The use of LKPD based on Problem Based Learning as teaching materials has a positive effect of 80% in improving student learning outcomes. (2.) Problem Based Learning-based worksheets are appropriate to be used as learning materials in schools, because the use of Problem Based Learning-based worksheets in the teaching and learning process can help students understand learning so that the success of the teaching and learning process will be achieved. (3.) The advantages of LKPD based on Problem Based Learning as teaching materials can be said to be superior in that application, learning becomes more effective and efficient, making the learning process more interesting and can improve the quality of learning well.

scholarly journals MENINGKATKAN HASIL BELAJAR SISWA MELALUI METODE SQ3R PADA PEMBELAJARAN SEJARAH KELAS XII SMA NEGERI 1 TEMBILAHAN HULU

JURNAL RANDAI ◽  
2021 ◽  
Vol 1 (2) ◽  
pp. 79-96
Author(s):  
Wardiah
Keyword(s):  
Student Learning ◽  
Learning Outcomes ◽  
Learning Process ◽  
Teaching And Learning ◽  
Student Learning Outcomes ◽  
Learning System ◽  
History Learning ◽  
Teachers And Students ◽  
Improve Student Learning ◽  
Daily Test

Low activity, student creativity in the learning process can result in the teaching and learning process being less than optimal so that the material presented is incomplete according to the expected completeness criteria. From the results of observations and discussions with the history subject teacher, information is obtained that the learning system has not fully involved students as the subject of learning consequently the final result to be achieved, namely individual and classical learning completeness with KKM (minimum completeness criteria) has not been achieved. One of the efforts made to improve the process and student learning outcomes, a learning method is used that makes it easier for students to compile and understand information or the content of the lesson text in increasing understanding of social studies subject matter so that learning outcomes are expected to increase, through the use of the SQ3R method. Based on the background of the problem, the formulation of the problem in this study is: "How are the students' learning outcomes increased through the SQ3R method in history learning for students of XII SMA Negeri 1 Tembilahan Hulu Indragiri Hilir? "The purpose of this study is to determine the activities of teachers and students as well as the improvement of student learning outcomes in history subjects through the SQ3R method for class XI SMAN 1 Kateman Indragiri Hilir. The conclusion of this study is that the student learning outcomes, before CAR the average daily test was 64.3, after the CAR based on the daily test cycle I increased to 81.8 and was included in the good category. In the second cycle of daily tests, it increased again to 92.8 and was included in the very good category. Thus, the use of the SQ3R method can improve student learning outcomes in history learning for class XII at SMAN 1 Tembilahan Hulu, Indragiri Hilir Regency

scholarly journals Improvement of Student Learning Outcomes Through The Implementation Of The Problem Based Learning Model For Class IV Elementary School

2020 ◽  
Vol 3 (3) ◽  
pp. 803
Author(s):  
Ita Laila Puji Rahmawati
Keyword(s):  
Student Learning ◽  
Learning Outcomes ◽  
Initial Conditions ◽  
Problem Based Learning ◽  
Student Learning Outcomes ◽  
Learning Model ◽  
Assessment Instrument ◽  
Research Subjects ◽  
Improve Student Learning ◽  
Class Iv

<p><em>This research is a classroom action research (PTK) which consists of two cycles. This PTK has two cycles in one cycle, there are four stages, namely planning, implementing, observing and reflecting. The research subjects were students of grade IV A SDN Pedurungan Lor 01 Semarang, Central Java with a total of 31 students. Data collection techniques using test and non-test techniques. The assessment instrument uses item items and observations of the scoring rubric. The results showed that the application of the Problem Based Learning learning model can improve student learning outcomes in Theme 4 Various Classes IV A SDN Pedurungan Lor 01 Semarang, this is evidenced by the learning outcomes in cycle I, namely 14 students out of 31 students or 45%, while students who completed as many as 17 students from 31 students or 55%. In cycle II, in the initial conditions according to the background of the research, there were 22 students out of 31 students or 71% who had not yet completed it. In cycle II, there were 7 students out of 31 students or 23% who had not completed, while 24 students out of 31 students or 77% who had completed it. This means that student learning outcomes increase from cycle I to cycle II.</em><em> </em><em>The conclusion of this study is that using the Problem Based Leraning learning model can improve student learning outcomes in Theme 4 Various Occupations of class IV A SDN Pedurungan Lor 01 Semarang. </em></p>

PEMANFAATAN METODE CERBER UNTUK MENINGKATKAN AKTIVITAS DAN PRESTASI HASIL BELAJAR SISWA PADA MATA PELAJARAN IPS

2020 ◽  
Vol 12 (1) ◽  
pp. 33-47
Author(s):  
Pi’i Susanto
Keyword(s):  
Social Sciences ◽  
Social Studies ◽  
Student Learning ◽  
Learning Outcomes ◽  
Learning Process ◽  
Student Learning Outcomes ◽  
Average Grade ◽  
Original Question ◽  
Academic Year ◽  
Improve Student Learning

Abstract This research is aligned with the wishes of researchers to: 1) Develop a Cerber Method (Continuous Story) to increase the activities of students of Social Sciences Subjects in Class IX A Students of SMP Negeri 1 Sekaran 2018/2019 Academic Year. (2) Knowing the Cerber Method (Continuous Story) can improve Student Learning Outcomes Achievement in Social Studies Subjects in Class IX A Students of SMP Negeri 1 Sekaran 2018/2019 Academic Year. The activeness of students in asking from 30.43% in cycle 1 to 91.30% in cycle 2. The activeness of students in answering the original question 26.09% in cycle 1 to 86.96% in cycle 2. The activeness of students in expressing their original opinion was 30.43% in cycle 1 became 78.26% in cycle 2, so did the percentage of mastery learning 78.26% to 95.65% in cycle 2, the average grade of grade IX A was 75.00 in cycle 1 being the average grade of grade IX A was 94, 00 in cycle 2. The activeness of students also seems to be very enthusiastic in completing assignments given to students showing improvement from cycle I to Cycle II. From the results of interviews with students about the learning process that has been going on, the results are the same as in cycle 1, where all students express very happy. Thus, after analyzing the results of the second cycle, it was decided not to proceed to the next cycle because this research was considered complete. From the results of the analysis of the learning process carried out in cycle 1 and cycle 2 it can be concluded that the Cerber Method (Continuous Story) can increase the activity of Social Studies Subjects in Class IX A Students of SMP Negeri 1 Sekaran 2018/2019 Academic Year. The Cerber Method (Continuous Story) can also improve the Achievement of Student Learning Outcomes in Social Studies Subjects in Class IX A Students of SMP Negeri 1 Sekaran 2018/2019 Academic Year.

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