scholarly journals Analisis Lembar Kerja Peserta Didik (LKPD) Berbasis Problem Based Learning Terhadap Hasil Belajar Siswa

Author(s):  
Citra Gusyanti, Sujarwo

Researchers have a goal to describe how the analysis of student worksheets (LKPD) based on problem based learning (PBL) on student learning outcomes. The results of the research are that (1.) The use of LKPD based on Problem Based Learning as teaching materials has a positive effect of 80% in improving student learning outcomes. (2.) Problem Based Learning-based worksheets are appropriate to be used as learning materials in schools, because the use of Problem Based Learning-based worksheets in the teaching and learning process can help students understand learning so that the success of the teaching and learning process will be achieved. (3.) The advantages of LKPD based on Problem Based Learning as teaching materials can be said to be superior in that application, learning becomes more effective and efficient, making the learning process more interesting and can improve the quality of learning well.

2019 ◽  
Vol 5 (1) ◽  
pp. 35-42
Author(s):  
Erma Yenis

Abstractlearning process  good teaching  can create a situation that allows children to learn, so that is the starting point of the success of teaching. The low quality of education depends on the management of the teaching and learning process which can be interpreted as being less effective in the teaching and learning process, the causes: (1) Low learning activities, (2) Inadequate facilities and infrastructure. The case in Solok City Middle School, the low level of student learning activities allegedly influenced the low student learning outcomes. Based on observations on class VIII A which included the superior class had not yet achieved the desired completeness, the class with the least completeness was class VIII B which was 33.33% with KKM 65 criteria. Seeing this reality, teachers were required to motivate students and foster enthusiasm student learning. Therefore, to foster students' enthusiasm for learning, the author tries to apply student learning activities through discussion methods in small groups.Keywords: Learning, discussion AbstrakProses belajar mengajar yang baik dapat menciptakan situasi yang mmemungkinkan anak belajar, sehingga merupakan titik awal keberhasilan pengajaran. Rendahnya mutu pendidikan tergantung pada pengelolaan proses belajar mengajar yang dapat diartikan kurang efektifnya proses belajar mengajar, penyebabnya: (1) Rendahnya aktifitas belajar,  (2) Sarana dan prasarana yang belum memadai. Kasus pada SMP Negeri % Kota Solok rendahnya aktifitas belajar siswa diduga berpengaruh terhadap rendahnya hasil belajar siswa. Berdasarkan pengamatanpada  kelas VIII A yang termasuk kelas unggul belum mencapai ketuntasan yang di inginkan, sedangkan kelas yang paling sedikit ketuntasannya adalah kelas VIII B yaitu sebanyak 33,33 % dengan kriterian KKM 65. Melihat kenyataan tersebut, guru dituntut untuk dapat memotivasi siswa dan menumbuhkan semangat belajar siswa. Karena itu, untuk menumbuhkan semangat belajar siswa, penulis mencoba untuk menerapkan aktivitas belajar siswa melalui metode diskusi dalam kelompok kecil. Kata kunci: Pembelajaran, diskusi


2021 ◽  
Vol 28 (1) ◽  
pp. 16
Author(s):  
Syamina Syamina ◽  
Asrizal Asrizal ◽  
Festiyed Festiyed

<p>Science in the 21st century continues to develop. With these developments, Indonesia must prepare young people who are ready for change and able to face the challenges that exist in the 21st century. The 21st century has more complex challenges. Various efforts have been made by the government to meet the demands of the 21st century, including reforming educational standards. The 2013 curriculum requires students to be active in the learning process. Learning methods and models that are expected to be able to develop students' abilities, and in accordance with the implementation of the 2013 curriculum, are problem-based learning. Therefore, researchers are interested in finding the effect of PBL-based teaching on student learning outcomes through meta-analysis with effect size. Based on the analysis conducted on 20 journals related to PBL-based teaching materials, there are three conclusions in this study. First, PBL-based teaching materials are effectively used at the junior and senior high school levels with a high effect size category. Second, PBL-based teaching materials have the highest category of effectiveness in improving science process skills. Third, based on the teaching materials used, teaching materials in the form of electronic media (IT) based on PBL are effective in improving student learning outcomes.</p>


2020 ◽  
Vol 12 (1) ◽  
pp. 1-7
Author(s):  
Choerul Anwar Badruttamam ◽  
Dwi Rosyidatul Kholidah

Abstract: The development of thematic teaching materials for comic-based picture stories is one of the tools to help students understand learning. Facts in the field indicate that the learning process has not proceeded as desired, this is because the teacher and students only hold on the textbooks (student books and teacher books) provided by the teacher without being accompanied by supporting media when the teaching and learning process takes place so that children feel bored, unhappy, sleepy and lazy because there are no exciting media to support thematic learning in which there are several subjects. The purpose of this development is to produce products in the form of fun comic-based teaching materials making it easier for students to deepen the understanding of the environment around my home. The kind of research used by researchers is descriptive with qualitative and quantitative data analysis. This type of research is Research and Development, which refers to the Dick and Carrey model. The results of the research development of thematic teaching materials based on pictorial stories meet interesting criteria with the results of the content expert tests reaching 86% eligibility level, design experts reaching 92.5%, linguists reaching 80%, learning practitioners reaching 86%, and the results of field trials reaching 93 %, student learning outcomes on average post-test scores 72.68 and pre-test scores 97. From the explanation above, there are significant differences in student learning outcomes using thematic materials based on comic-based pictorial stories and those who do not use thematic-based thematic teaching materials pictorial. This shows that the product being developed has appropriateness of qualification because the concepts are in accordance with the characteristics of the child. Hence, the teaching material is suitable for use in learning.


BIOEDUKASI ◽  
2019 ◽  
pp. 30
Author(s):  
Nuris Fattahillah ◽  
Slamet Hariyadi

The curriculum in Philippines different with the curriculum in Indonesia. This make the learning process and the problems faced by students in Indonesia and Philippines different. One of the problems experienced by students is caused by the lack of variation in strategies in the teaching and learning process. The instructional model used by the teacher is to upgrade student learning outcomes, especially on high-level cognitive, in this research especially problem solving abilities. Instructional method used by researchers is Problem Based Learning (PBL) with a pretest posttest design. Data of this research obtained quantitatively and using the mean before and after the test. This study used control class and experimental class on material cells to organism. The results show that the experimental class has a higher average value of 88.6 compared to the control class, 81.9. These results indicate that PBL successfully increases learning activities and students can follow the learning model using PBL.


2019 ◽  
Vol 11 (2) ◽  
pp. 123
Author(s):  
Sarah Mutmainah ◽  
Wida Rachmiati ◽  
Juhji Juhji

This research is motivated by the low student learning outcomes.student laziness can be caused by ineffective teaching and learning processes, the teacher is not right in determining the learning model and does not use teaching aids as a medium for learning mathematics, this results in the low student learning outcomes, the purpose of this research is to find out the activities of student and teachers in mathematics learning the addition and subtraction of two-digit numbers in improving student learning outcomes by using abacus media, the method used is classroom action research, research design using chemistry and mc. Design taggart which consists of four steps namely planning the implementation of observation and reflection which carried out two cycles, the subjects og this study were all students of class 1 MI AL-HUSNA Pasirnangka.the results of the study show that the use of abacus media can improve student learning outcomes MI Al-Husna Pasirnangka in terms of student activities in the learning process and learning outcomes this can be seen from the percentage of learning process activities and learning outcomes in cycle 1 that is 50%, then an increase in cycle II the percentage of learning process activities and learning outcomes in cycles II is 90%.


Author(s):  
Anton Purwanto

ABSTRACTThis research aims to produce learning instrument of social science oriented model of problem based learning aided of video media and can improve student learning outcomes fourth grade of elementary school.  Planning phase was aimed to develop instruments with 4-D Model by Thiagarajan (1974) which is reduced into 3-D (define, design, and develop). Action phase is learning process in the classroom using one-group pretest-posttest design. The results showed that the develop instruments fit for use because it has met the criteria of a valid, practical, and effective. Valid seen from the validity of the content of the lesson plan, student teaching materials, students worksheet, media, and learning outcome test with an average value of 3,19 has a good category, student teaching materials legibility and students worksheet respectively 82,5% had both categories, the sensitivity of items categorized as sensitive. Practical implementation of learning can be seen from the percentage of 91,04% has a very good category, the problems encountered uring the learning can be overcome. Effective learning is seen from the increased activity of students in each meeting, student responses 90,83% have a very good category. Student learning outcomes increased with N-gain average of 0,65 is considered a moderate increase. Based on the research results can be concluded that the application of the model of Problem Based Learning aided video media can improve student learning outcomes and the development of the Sosial Science oriented learning model of Problem Based Learning aided video media fit for use in the learning process because it has met the criteria of a valid, practical, and effective.  Keywords: Learning Instrumen, Problem Based Learning. ABSTRAKPenelitian ini bertujuan untuk menghasilkan perangkat pembelajaran IPS berorientasi model Problem Based Learning berbantuan media video yang layak dan dapat meningkatkan hasil belajar siswa kelas IV SD. Penelitian ini dilaksanakan dalam dua tahap, yaitu tahap persiapan yang bertujuan mengembangkan perangkat mengikuti rancangan 4-D model dari Thiagarajan (1974) yang direduksi menjadi 3-D (define, design, and develop). Dilanjutkan dengan tahap pelaksanaan pembelajaran di kelas menggunakan rancangan one group pretes-posttest design. Hasil penelitian menunjukkan bahwa perangkat yang dikembangkan layak digunakan karena telah memenuhi kriteria valid, praktis, dan efektif. Valid terlihat dari validitas isi RPP, BAS, LKS, media, dan THB rata-rata 3,19 berkategori baik; keterbacaan BAS dan LKS masing-masing sebesar 82,5% berkategori baik: sensitivitas butir soal dikategorikan peka. Praktis terlihat dari persentase keterlaksanaan pembelajaran 91,04% kategori sangat baik; kendala-kendala yang ditemui selama pembelajaran dapat diatasi. Efektif terlihat dari peningkatan aktivitas siswa dalam setiap pertemuan; respon siswa 90,83% kategori sangat baik. Hasil belajar siswa meningkat dengan N-gain rata-rata 0,65 dikategorikan peningkatan sedang. Berdasarkan hasil penelitian dapat disimpulkan bahwa penerapan model Problem Based Learning berbantuan media video dapat meningkatkan hasil belajar siswa dan perangkat pembelajaran IPS berorientasi model Problem Based Learning berbantuan media video layak digunakan dalam proses pembelajaran karena telah memenuhi kriteria valid, praktis, dan efektif. Kata Kunci: Perangkat pembelajaran, Problem Based Learning.


2021 ◽  
Vol 7 (SpecialIssue) ◽  
pp. 69-76
Author(s):  
Erpin Evendi ◽  
Ni Nyoman Sri Putu Verawati

Behind the successful of teaching using the problem-based learning (PBL) model, -in our best knowledge- it seems that the factors that make its implementation successful in the classroom have not been mentioned, this is related to the purpose of improving student learning outcomes. For this reason, the study of the implementation of the PBL model needs to be explored further. Specifically, the aim of our current study is to evaluate student learning outcomes in implementing the PBL model and reflecting on the learning process using this model. This study is a Classroom Action Research (CAR), which is an examination of activities or actions that are intentionally conducted in a teaching. In the context of this study, the observation is carried out by evaluating student learning outcomes, while the activity or action that is carried out is Problem-Based Learning (PBL) which is carried out in two learning cycles. The subjects for implementing the PBL model were 21 students in an Islamic school (MTs NW - equivalent to Junior High School) in Central Lombok, Indonesia. Quantitative and qualitative approaches were used to analyze student learning outcomes and the learning process using the PBL model. The results of the study showed that there was an increase in student learning outcomes from the first cycle to the second cycle. Individual and classical completeness has been achieved in accordance with predetermined criteria. Finally, we recommend the use of the PBL model for the purpose of improving student learning outcomes. In the PBL model, the role of motivation, cues, encouraging active student participation, and the use of scaffolding are important aspects in the successful implementation of the PBL model


2019 ◽  
Vol 3 (1) ◽  
pp. 43-50
Author(s):  
Mikrayanti Mikrayanti

ABSTRACT This research was motivated by the problem of the low learning outcomes of students of Bima City Middle School 6. To overcome this problem, research was conducted using the Open-ended approach. This study examines the problem of improving student learning outcomes. This research is a Classroom Action Research which consists of two cycles, in which each cycle consists of four stages, namely planning, action, observation and evaluation, and reflection. Data analysis was carried out quantitatively and qualitatively. Quantitative analysis is done by using student learning outcomes data. Qualitative analysis is done using the results of the observation sheet during the teaching and learning process. From the results of data processing, the percentage of learning completeness in the first cycle was 83% with an average value of 82.08, while the percentage of learning completeness in the second cycle was 92% with an average value of 86.67. The average score of student learning activities in cycles I and II was 3.46 and 3.89 with the active category. The results showed that students were more active and motivated in the teaching and learning process and there was an increase in student learning outcomes in each cycle using the Open-ended approach. Keywords: Open-ended and learning outcomes. This research was motivated by the problem of the low learning outcomes of students of Bima City Middle School 6. To overcome this problem, research was conducted using the Open-ended approach. This study examines the problem of improving student learning outcomes. This research is a Classroom Action Research which consists of two cycles, in which each cycle consists of four stages, namely planning, action, observation and evaluation, and reflection. Data analysis was carried out quantitatively and qualitatively. Quantitative analysis is done by using student learning outcomes data. Qualitative analysis is done using the results of the observation sheet during the teaching and learning process. From the results of data processing, the percentage of learning completeness in the first cycle was 83% with an average value of 82.08, while the percentage of learning completeness in the second cycle was 92% with an average value of 86.67. The average score of student learning activities in cycles I and II was 3.46 and 3.89 with the active category. The results showed that students were more active and motivated in the teaching and learning process and there was an increase in student learning outcomes in each cycle using the Open-ended approach. Keywords: Open-ended and learning outcomes.


2020 ◽  
Vol 4 (6) ◽  
Author(s):  
Dian Ferdiana

Abstract this study aims to describe the needs of teaching materials based on Problem Based Learning, especially in class VI SD Negeri Sukoharjo 01. The needs generated to support the manufacture of teaching material products so as to improve student learning outcomes. This research is a development research that uses seven steps. Analysis of teaching material needs based on teacher and student perceptions was carried out on 24 students in grade 6 as an experimental class and 26 students in the control class. Data collection uses a questionnaire of teaching material needs and student learning outcomes tests. The analysis of needs includes four aspects, which are related to (1) content, (2) linguistics, (3) presentation, and (4) graphic. The gain test shows an increase in student learning outcomes by 0.50 with moderate criteria. The learning outcomes of the affective, cognitive and psychomotor aspects, after using PBL-based teaching materials showed an average percentage of 81.8%. From these results it can be concluded that based on needs analysis, Problem Based Learning based teaching materials can improve student learning outcomes.


Author(s):  
Anisa Farida ◽  
Nadia Rizky Harisuna ◽  
Septianna Nurida

The purpose of this writing is to provide innovation in learning in the classroom by using varied learning models. So that the quality of learning in the classroom increases and is more interesting. In addition, it can also improve student activity, foster a spirit of learning and completing tasks well. The problem of learning in Indonesia is a problem that must be taken seriously, especially by the teacher. Therefore, teachers must be able to inspire students to be actively involved in the learning process of selection and determination of learning strategies that are most appropriate to the characteristics of students. With the existence of this writing, the background of the difficulties in understanding the material is also the lack of enthusiasm of students in learning the material and completing the assignments given by the teacher which have an impact on student learning outcomes that are still low. The low student learning outcomes, of course, many factors that cause, for example the classic problem about the application of learning methods that are still teacher-centered, so students tend to passively listen to the teacher's explanation. So, the choice of methods and strategies in teaching and learning in class is very important because it can affect the results of teaching and learning in the classroom and obtain the desired learning goals. For this reason, the teacher can use the Auditory Intellectually Repetition (AIR) learning method which is modified by the task strategy and force. The learning model of Auditory Intellectually Repetition (AIR) is a method that is focused on providing direct and enjoyable learning experiences. Experience learning directly by learning to listen or listen (auditory), learn intellectually and learn with repetition. Meanwhile, the Task and Forces strategy is a learning strategy that has little effect on students to complete tasks until they are completed and on time. If it does not complete the assignment given by the teacher, then there is a penalty for students who do not do their duties according to the previous agreement. So that students will be motivated in listening, understanding the material conveyed by the teacher and doing the task on time. This strategy can also improve the quality of student learning to reduce the level of student laziness and provide good learning outcomes. By combining this method it is hoped that it can make students become more disciplined and responsible for the tasks given. Therefore, combining these models and strategies is needed in the learning process so that the learning process is interesting and the quality of learning increases.


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