scholarly journals Rancang Bangun Mesin Pencacah Plastik Tipe Gunting

2018 ◽  
Vol 2 (2) ◽  
Author(s):  
Nuha Desi Anggraeni ◽  
Alfan Ekajati Latief
Keyword(s):  
Diesel Engine ◽  
Plastic Waste ◽  
Waste Processing

ABSTRAKJumlah sampah plastik yang dibuang kelaut oleh Indonesia jumlahnya mendekati 200 juta ton. Jumlah ini berada di bawah Tiongkok yang menghasilkan sampah plastik mencapai 262,9 juta ton. Pada saat yang sama, kebutuhan akan plastik di Indonesia baru terpenuhi sekitar 64% dari total 5 juta ton plastik. Sampah plastik yang dibuang kelaut, seharusnya dapat dimanfaatkan untuk memenuhi kebutuhan tersebut. Sampah plastik yang telah ada, perlu diolah agar dapat dimanfaatkan kembali sebagai plastik produksi. Pengolahan sampah plastik yang paling sederhana adalah dengan mencacah plastik yang telah ada menjadi serpihan-serpihan kecil menggunakan mesin pencacah. Mesin pencacah dapat digunakan dimanapun karena menggunakan mesin diesel sebagai penggeraknya. Mekanisme pencacahan yang digunakan menggunakan tipe gunting. Hasil perancangan mesin pencacah menggunakan 5 mata pisau dengan spesifikasi, panjang 180 mm, lebar 50 mm, tebal 10 mm dan sudut mata pisau 35° dengan panjang poros penggerak 450 mm, diameter 30 mm.Kata kunci:plastik, mesin, daur ulang.ABSTRACTThe amount of plastic waste discharged into the sea by Indonesia is approximately 200 million tons. This amount is below China which produces plastic waste reaches 262.9 million tons. At the same time, the need for plastics in Indonesia is only fulfilled about 64% of the total 5 million tons of plastic. Plastic waste discharged into the sea, should be utilized to meet these needs. Plastic waste that has been there, needs to be processed in order to be reused as a production plastic. The simplest plastic waste processing is to chop the already existing plastic into small pieces. This chopper machine can be used anywhere because it uses a diesel engine as its propulsion. The enumeration mechanism used with scissor type. The design of the enumerator machine uses 5 blades with specifications, length of 180 mm, width 50 mm, 10 mm thick and 35 ° knife angle with 450 mm drive length, 30 mm diameter.Keyword: plastic, machine, recycle

scholarly journals Indoor and Outdoor Particulate Matter Concentrations in the Vicinity of Plastic Waste Processing Industries

2020 ◽  
Vol 616 ◽  
pp. 012015
Author(s):  
Sara Yasina Yusuf ◽  
Nur Alis Addiena A Rahim ◽  
Wan Zulaikha Wazam ◽  
Dewika Naidu ◽  
Ruwaida Jamian
Keyword(s):  
Particulate Matter ◽  
Plastic Waste ◽  
Waste Processing ◽  
Indoor And Outdoor

scholarly journals Plastic Waste Management Action in Beach Tourism Area for Productive Economy

2018 ◽  
Author(s):  
Mohamad Sayuti Djau ◽  
Widya Kurniati Mohi ◽  
Syahril Pakaya ◽  
Trisusanti Lamangida
Keyword(s):  
Public Awareness ◽  
Economic Value ◽  
Plastic Waste ◽  
Fuel Oil ◽  
Environmental Action ◽  
Waste Processing ◽  
Waste Plastic ◽  
Beach Tourism ◽  
Activity Form ◽  
Processed Waste

KKN-PPM activities aims to 1) increase public awareness and participation related to environmental hygiene, 2) increase self-supporting community for productive economy through plastic waste processing. Botutonuo village has a coastal tourist area as the community's flagship. Coastal tourist areas in this village need to be managed properly considering the increasing number of tourist visits with waste disposal potential is also increasing. The method applied in this activity is the increase of community participation in the form of healthy environmental action by processing plastic waste into a material of economic value and facilitated by the students. The results of this activity form the mindset of the community in the management of plastic waste, the availability of plastic waste processing tools into fuel oil and the formation of "KUBE Doyan Sampah" consisting of several village youth who manage the business of processed waste plastic

scholarly journals PENYULUHAN DAN PERCONTOHAN PENGGUNAAN LIMBAH PLASTIK UNTUK MATERIAL BAHAN BANGUNAN DI LINGKUNGAN RPTRA, JAKARTA BARAT

2019 ◽  
Vol 1 (3) ◽  
Author(s):  
Grace Kurniawati ◽  
Lisa Oksri Nelfia ◽  
Ade Okvianti Irlan ◽  
Indrawati Sumeru
Keyword(s):  
Building Materials ◽  
Construction Material ◽  
Construction Materials ◽  
Road Construction ◽  
Plastic Waste ◽  
Waste Processing ◽  
Public Road ◽  
House Construction ◽  
The People ◽  
Natural Aggregates

Construction is growing rapidly nowadays. Buildings, housing, industry/business centers and highways will require natural aggregates which are natural resources that cannot be renewed. Therefore, we need replacement materials able to replace these natural aggregate. The large amount of plastic waste in fields, based on existing data, causes environmental pollution through it can be reused and useful for building and road construction. Most of communities don’t even know the plastic waste processing technology that allow their use in the construction of house construction such as floors, walls, roofs, and hinges and also road construction with not heavy road loads. The purpose of this activity is to provide the knowledge to the people of RPTRA related to technology for the use of plastic waste for building materials and also road construction in the area in the RPTRA environment considering it is not a public road and hence, with not heavy vehicle. The method used is firstly observation and interview of several houses visited. Then activities about using different types of plastic waste as construction materials. Finally, evaluation of the progress of the project by conducting a survey to people who had met the criteria of being a member of the plastic waste program. The success of this program will be the people’s understanding and a significate growing of any highvalue plastic use as construction material. The benefit of this community service is to increase the knowledge and insight of the people of RPTRA, South Meruya, and West Jakarta City, related to environmentally friendly technologies such as plastic waste processing.

A comparative assessment of single cylinder diesel engine characteristics with plasto-oils derived from municipal mixed plastic waste

2018 ◽  
Vol 166 ◽  
pp. 579-589 ◽  
Author(s):  
Venkateswarlu Chintala ◽  
Praveen Godkhe ◽  
Shirish Phadtare ◽  
Medha Tadpatrikar ◽  
J.K. Pandey ◽  
...  
Keyword(s):  
Diesel Engine ◽  
Comparative Assessment ◽  
Plastic Waste ◽  
Single Cylinder

DEVELOPMENT OF CUSTOMS AND LOGISTICS INFRASTRUCTURE FOR ASSURANCE OF PLASTIC WASTE IMPORT SECURITY

2021 ◽  
Vol 1 (181) ◽  
pp. 126-134
Author(s):  
E.E. Tolikova ◽  
◽  
E.I. Kuzmin ◽  
V.V. Koltyshev ◽  
◽  
...  
Keyword(s):  
Spatial Analysis ◽  
Russian Federation ◽  
Economic Activity ◽  
Economic Security ◽  
Plastic Waste ◽  
Waste Processing ◽  
Promising Direction ◽  
The Russian Federation ◽  
Regions Of Russia

The article examines the role of the customs authorities of the Russian Federation in ensuring national and economic security during foreign economic operations. Approaches to ensuring economic security in the area of plastic waste have been systematized. The article focuses on quantitative and spatial analysis of the import of plastic waste into the Russian Federation. Risks of a participant in foreign economic activity have been identified. Countries have been identified as the largest importers of goods from the plastic group to Russia. It was established that the promising direction is the creation of modern customs infrastructure in the regions of Russia, optimization of logistics flows and accounting for the layout of all plastic waste processing facilities in Russia

scholarly journals Analysis of Plastic Waste Processing Methods

TEM Journal ◽  
2020 ◽  
pp. 1460-1466
Author(s):  
Anatolii A. Loishyn ◽  
Ivan M. Tkach ◽  
Vitalii S. Chornyi ◽  
Maksym H. Tyshchenko ◽  
Nataliya M. Tarasenko ◽  
...  
Keyword(s):  
Environmental Pollution ◽  
Environmental Protection ◽  
Empirical Analysis ◽  
Plastic Waste ◽  
Waste Processing ◽  
Processing Industry ◽  
Scientific Discussion ◽  
Plastic Recycling ◽  
Current State ◽  
Literary Sources

The article summarizes the arguments and counterarguments within the scientific discussion on the current state of environmental pollution. The main purpose of the study is to update and promote the processing industry of plastic waste. Systematization of literary sources and approaches to solving the problem of environmental protection has shown that today the problem of plastic recycling is one of the most important facing humanity. The article presents the results of empirical analysis of the main indicators of production, use and processing of plastic, which showed the need to stimulate and develop enterprises in the processing industry.

scholarly journals Pemberdayaan Masyarakat Melalui Pelatihan Pengolahan Sampah Plastik Menggunakan Portable Garbage Reducer-Energy Producers (Po Grep) Di Gunungsari Kabupaten Lombok Barat

2019 ◽  
Vol 4 (1) ◽  
pp. 14
Author(s):  
Citra Ayu Dewi ◽  
Yeti Kurniasih ◽  
Yusran Khery
Keyword(s):  
Local Government ◽  
Waste Management ◽  
Community Participation ◽  
Plastic Waste ◽  
Waste Processing ◽  
Technology System ◽  
The People ◽  
Level Of Understanding ◽  
Activity Method ◽  
Academic Year

Target khusus yang ingin dicapai melalui kegiatan Program KKN-PPM  ini adalah: (a) meminimalisir limbah plastik yang sulit terurai khususnya di Gunungsari Kabupaten Lombok Barat, (b) meningkatkan efisiensi biaya pengelolaan sampah, (c) melakukan perbaikan pada sistem teknologi pengolahan sampah melalui pengolahan sampah plastik menggunakan Portable Garbage Reducer-Energy Producers (Po GREP), (d) meningkatkan partisipasi masyarakat agar lebih bersemangat dalam melakukan pengolahan sampah plastik menggunakan Portable Garbage Reducer-Energy Producers (Po GREP), (e) membangun kemitraan dan kerjasama yang efektif antara Perguruan Tinggi, Pemerintah Daerah dan masyarakat di Gunungsari Kabupaten Lombok Barat. Kegiatan KKN-PPM ini dilaksanakan selama 3 bulan pada semester genap tahun akademik 2019/2020. Adapun metode kegiatan KKN-PPM ini adalah metode workshop dalam bentuk pelatihan dan pendampingan. Berdasarkan hasil pelatihan yang telah dilakukan didapatkan tingkat pemahaman dan keterampilan masyarakat di Desa Gunungsari terkait pengolahan sampah plastik menjadi BBM masih kurang sehingga perlu adanya pendampingan dalam pengolahan sampah plastik menjadi BBM melalui PoGREP.Community Empowerment through Training on Plastic Waste Management Using Portable Garbage Reducer-Energy Producers (Po Grep) in Gunungsari, West Lombok RegencyAbstractSpecific targets to be achieved through the KKN-PPM Program activities are: (a) minimizing plastic waste that is difficult to decompose, especially in Gunungsari, West Lombok Regency, (b) increasing the efficiency of waste management costs, (c) making improvements to the waste processing technology system through processing plastic waste using Portable Garbage Reducer-Energy Producers (Po GREP), (d) increasing community participation to be more enthusiastic in processing plastic waste using Portable Garbage Reducer-Energy Producers (Po GREP), (e) building effective partnerships and cooperation between Universities, Local Government and the community in Gunungsari, West Lombok Regency. This KKN-PPM activity was carried out for 3 months in the even semester of the 2019/2020 academic year. The KKN-PPM activity method is a workshop method in the form of training and mentoring. Based on the results of the training that has been carried out, it is found that the level of understanding and skills of the people in Gunungsari Village regarding processing plastic waste into fuel is still lacking so there is a need for assistance in processing plastic waste into BBM through PoGREP.

scholarly journals Innovative approaches to plastic waste recycling using the example of the textile industry

2021 ◽  
Vol 10 (46) ◽  
pp. 234-243
Author(s):  
Ivan Abramenko ◽  
Kseniya Boyeva ◽  
Oksana Dubskaya ◽  
Vladimir Gubachev ◽  
Anton Murzin
Keyword(s):  
Textile Industry ◽  
Negative Impact ◽  
Waste Recycling ◽  
Plastic Waste ◽  
Waste Processing ◽  
Pollution Problem ◽  
Innovative Solutions ◽  
The World ◽  
Recycling Technology ◽  
Plastic Waste Recycling

Nowadays, pollution problem is very acute all over the world. Significant reduction of negative impact of pollutants on humans and the environment, as well as the improvement of a number of environmental and economic indicators can be ensured by the achievement by the countries of a proper level of development in the waste recycling issue. Within the framework of this article, the problems of plastic waste processing and the introduction of innovative solutions for their disposal and recycling are considered. The research aims to study the innovative ways of plastic waste recycling and assess the feasibility of their use in the textile industry. In the course of the study, the experience of introducing innovative environmentally-oriented technologies for plastic waste recycling was studied, the main approaches and strategies for introducing environmental innovations, as well as priority areas of environmentally oriented innovations in production, were considered. The main result of the study includes reasonable proposals for the implementation of plastic waste recycling technology in the production of textiles.

Experimental Investigation of Making a Composite Material from Plastic (LDPE) Waste

2021 ◽  
Vol 892 ◽  
pp. 59-66
Author(s):  
Made Ery Arsana ◽  
I Nyoman Suamir ◽  
Sudirman ◽  
I Wayan Temaja ◽  
Ida Bagus Gde Widiantara
Keyword(s):  
Experimental Investigation ◽  
Tensile Strength ◽  
Composite Material ◽  
Plastic Waste ◽  
Asphalt Mixtures ◽  
Waste Processing ◽  
Processing Technologies ◽  
Fuel Oils ◽  
The World ◽  
Clay Materials

Plastic waste has been a major issue regarding waste in the world today. Plastic production in the world has reached 8300 million metric tons (Mt) from 1950 to 2015 and of about 6,300 Mt turned into waste. The development of industry and technology is often accompanied by the emergence of environmental impact issue. Encompassed plastic waste in nature causes problems, as it can drift from the land and fill the oceans around the world. Various plastic waste processing technologies have been introduced. Recycling plastic waste into goods, fuel oils and asphalt mixtures are things that have been done enormously. This research aims to make composite materials from used plastics, clay materials, and charcoal. A qualitative experimental method by heating the plastic waste below 270°C. Then, it is mixed with additional materials and casted the composite into a mold to form test specimens. Mechanical testing has been carried out to evaluate the composite. The results show that a composite material comprises plastic waste, clay and charcoal can provide maximum tensile strength of 14.59 N. The tested composite material is found to be 34.20% stronger than the material made of only plastic waste.

Sign in / Sign up

Export Citation Format

Share Document