scholarly journals THE PROBLEM OF SOCIALITY IN GERMAN CLASSICAL PHILOSOPHY: BETWEEN FREEDOM AND NECESSITY

2021 ◽  
Vol 2 (46) ◽  
pp. 57
Author(s):  
O. Yatsenko
Keyword(s):  
Historical Memory ◽  
Philosophical Concept ◽  
Social Nature ◽  
The Social ◽  
The Face ◽  
Individual Consciousness ◽  
The Subject ◽  
Classical Philosophy ◽  
Transcendental Apperception ◽  
Communicative Space

The article argues that the contradiction between mathematical necessity and the philosophical concept of freedom becomes a real road stone of idealist philosophy. Based on the inherent German classical philosophy of the absolutization of the subject, extends to the internalization of universal concepts of culture as the social nature of reason and rationality. It is proved the understanding of culture as an explication of activity, which based on ethical and axiological norms, and is consolidated in a single human community. The author argues that in the dialectic of the abstract and the concrete, the essence and the existing beginning of life is completed in the forms of thinking, and this is specifically the human, cultural way of being. That is, the personification of culture in the face of the subject is a process of forming a culture of personal thinking, and universal heritage (historical memory) in the communicative space of society is extrapolated to individual consciousness, which in turn becomes the driving force of the cultural process.Key words: culture, sociality, freedom, necessity, subjectivity, thinking, transcendental apperception.

scholarly journals Privacy as an Alterity Problem Dimension: Analysis of Ten Journalism Dictionaries

2017 ◽  
Vol 13 (2) ◽  
pp. 90
Author(s):  
Rogério Christofoletti
Keyword(s):  
The Other ◽  
Social Nature ◽  
Dimension Analysis ◽  
The Social ◽  
Problem Dimension ◽  
The Face ◽  
The Subject ◽  
Source Of Information

The social nature of journalism forces this activity to take place only in the face of alterity and from it. To narrate the facts, the journalist resorts to the Other - as a source of information - and the product of this work is destined to another Other, the audience. Information publicity and privacy regimes are related to alterity in journalism. Privacy is an individual right that can constrain a collective right, for example. To deepen the debate, this article identifies how privacy presents itself in the academic bibliography and ten area dictionaries over five decades. The results point to rarity, outdatedness and insufficiency in the treatment of the subject in journalism.A natureza social do jornalismo obriga esta atividade a se efetivar apenas diante da alteridade e a partir dela. Para narrar os fatos, o jornalista recorre ao Outro - como fonte de informação - e o produto desse trabalho se destina a um outro Outro, a audiência. Regimes de privacidade e publicidade das informações relacionam-se à alteridade no jornalismo. A privacidade é um direito individual que pode constranger um direito coletivo, por exemplo. Para aprofundar o debate, este artigo identifica como a privacidade se apresenta na bibliografia acadêmica e em dez dicionários da área ao longo de cinco décadas. Os resultados apontam para raridade, desatualização e insuficiência no tratamento do tema no jornalismo.El periodismo sólo se realiza en la otredad y a partir de ella. Para narrar los hechos, los periodistas buscan el otro - como fuentes de información - y el resultado de este trabajo es un otro Otro, la audiencia. Las políticas de privacidad e publicidad de las informaciones refuerzan la otredad en el periodismo. La privacidad es un derecho individual que puede desconcertar un derecho colectivo. Para una mayor discusión, este artículo identifica como la privacidad se presenta en diez diccionarios de la área en cinco décadas. Los resultados indican tratamiento raro, obsoleto e insuficiente acerca de la privacidad en el periodismo.

scholarly journals Digital Competencies and Technologies of New Sincerity in the Web 4.0 Era

2021 ◽  
Vol 26 (2) ◽  
pp. 276-285
Author(s):  
Anton N. Fortunatov ◽  
Natalia G. Voskresenskaya
Keyword(s):  
Young People ◽  
Social Protection ◽  
Digital Communication ◽  
New Era ◽  
The Social ◽  
Underlying Causes ◽  
The Subject ◽  
Digital Competencies ◽  
Communicative Space ◽  
Virtual Subject

The problem of social aggression of young people that are immersed in digital communication has become the subject of this study. The authors did not confine to the state of the depressing condition of the ethical sphere in digital communication. They wanted to find out the underlying causes of the social antagonism and the conflict. One of the most important reasons for social destruction is the lack of clear space-time coordinates for a virtual subject. It leads to the use of the passive personality by the technologies themselves. A man turns into material for algorithms, and his psychophysics becomes a continuation of impersonal technology. This situation characterizes the formation of a new era of Web 4.0, which the authors call counter communication. Interactivity is a thing of the past. Technologies of new sincerity come to its place. Outrageousness, detabooing, use of eroticism are forms of communicative use of a virtual subject who, in the modern communicative space, is in a state of unrelenting tension, which only changes its mode in connection with all new reasons for exaltation. The study of the psyche of young people completely immersed in the virtual world has become a confirmation that virtual ethics is moving further and further from the traditional ethical principles. Their social skills, as well as social protection, were the lowest among the various groups of young people. Communication for them ultimately turns into a persistent search for entertainment, into a striving for a hedonistically comfortable environment, into denial of socially significant topics and problems.

World. Challenges of Global Crisis. Japan

2013 ◽  
pp. 76-91
Author(s):  
I. Semenenko ◽  
I. Labinskaya
Keyword(s):  
Economic Development ◽  
Political System ◽  
Japanese Society ◽  
Social Economic ◽  
Historical Memory ◽  
Foreign Affairs ◽  
Territorial Disputes ◽  
The Social ◽  
Political Studies ◽  
The Subject

The cycle of publications on trends and prospects of major world nations is continued by a piece on Japan prepared at a workshop of the Center of social-economic and social-political studies at IMEMO RAN. Doctor D. Streltsov (MGIMO-University, Russian Ministry of Foreign Affairs) spoke on the subject of the party-political system evolution in Japan as well as on the prospects of the social security system reforming. S. Chugrov, editor-in-chief of the "Polis" magazine, focused on tendencies and expectations of the Japanese society, particularly in regard to territorial disputes and historical memory. That issue was also at the center of the presentation of Professor N. Simotaman from Hosey University, Tokyo, while E. Leontieva of IMEMO dealt with new trends in Japan’s economic development, especially the “abenomics”.

scholarly journals Which is which? The Face or the Book: Tunisian EFL learners’ Use of Facebook in L2 Paragraph Writing

2018 ◽  
Vol 5 (3) ◽  
Author(s):  
Wided Sassi
Keyword(s):  
Social Networking ◽  
Language Learning ◽  
Learning Community ◽  
Cultural Differences ◽  
Virtual Learning Community ◽  
Efl Learners ◽  
Social Nature ◽  
The Social ◽  
The Face ◽  
Similar Vein

Noticing its exponential growth, many educators sought to tap in the potential of harnessing Facebook for educational purposes (Roblyer et al. 2010; Selwyn 2009; Simpson, 2012). Evidence from the literature suggests that, if used judiciously, Facebook can turn into a facilitative platform for language learning beyond the restrictions of traditional provisions (Kabilan, Ahmad, & Abidin, 2010; Yunus & Salehi, 2012). VanDoorn and Eklund (2013) suggest that the Facebook environment, in fact, bears significant resemblance in structure to that of a concrete classroom “-with walls to write on, and party invitations to distribute- and it is perhaps this…that has driven researchers to investigate the potential of Facebook-based social networking to enhance learning” (p.1). Hilscher (2012) further stipulates that the “social nature of Facebook lends itself to the possibility of being used as a virtual learning community” (p.24). Its communicative and interactive functionalities are similarly felt to “mirror much of what we know to be good models of learning, in that they are collaborative and encourage an active participatory role for users” (Maloney, 2017, p. 26). Mills (2011), in a similar vein, concurs that Facebook provides new avenues for students to explore cultural differences and build positive rapport.

scholarly journals Religious-Secular Reality of Individual Consciousness In The Context of COVID-19

2021 ◽  
Vol 12 (2) ◽  
Author(s):  
Leonid MOZGHOVYI ◽  
Volodymyr MULIAR ◽  
Olena STEPANOVA ◽  
Vitaliy IGNATYEV ◽  
Viacheslav STEPANOV
Keyword(s):  
Social Sciences ◽  
Social Regulation ◽  
Religious Values ◽  
Religious Knowledge ◽  
Religious Consciousness ◽  
Social Nature ◽  
The Social ◽  
The Everyday ◽  
Individual Consciousness ◽  
Widespread Dissemination

The question of the secularity of society still remains open, since scientists have proposed only cautious speculative answers, while every scientist understands that in the social sciences it is a sad experience of predictions, that history is random and therefore unpredictable and the future always remains fundamentally open. The process of transformation of postmodern society, the development of which is actively influenced by the current pandemy of COVID-19, entailed the revival of religious values ​​and the formation of a qualitatively new religious consciousness. In connection with the rise in the social status of religious consciousness and the widespread dissemination of religious ideas, primarily at the everyday level, the analysis of individual religious consciousness as one of the ways to comprehend the world is of particular importance. The social nature of religious consciousness is manifested not only in the fact that religious values ​​are perceived as a kind of khanism of social regulation, but also in the fact that they serve as epistemological guidelines and often compete with scientific values. This determines the growing philosophical interest in the analysis of the epistemological functions of religion and secular reality, as well as the cognitive capabilities of religious consciousness, which is impossible without a consistent study of the methodological basis of religious knowledge.

scholarly journals O Impacto da Homossexualidade e da Homofobia na Adolescência / The Impact of Homosexuality and Homophobia on Adolescence

2021 ◽  
Vol 15 (58) ◽  
pp. 444-461
Author(s):  
Mikely Pereira de Souza ◽  
Hermínia Moreira Coelho da Costa ◽  
Julyanne De Oliveira Paes Barretto ◽  
Samuel Ilo Fernandes de Amorim ◽  
Eliane Da Silva Ferreira Moura ◽  
...  
Keyword(s):  
Sexual Orientation ◽  
Social Changes ◽  
Sexual Diversity ◽  
Whole Process ◽  
Family Perspective ◽  
The Social ◽  
The Family ◽  
The Face ◽  
The Subject ◽  
The Impact

 O presente trabalho tem a finalidade de mostrar a urgência na resolução dos problemas contextualizados sobre a homossexualidade e a homofobia na adolescência. Uma visão da perspectiva social e familiar do adolescente homossexual e que, de alguma maneira passou ou passa por situações homofóbicas decorrentes de sua escolha e orientação sexual. No cenário brasileiro atual, nos deparamos com inúmeras violências vividas e sofridas por diferentes grupos que compreendem a diversidade sexual. Esses fatos causam mudanças sociais que impactam, sobretudo, na vida dos adolescentes que definiram sua orientação sexual no âmbito familiar e social. Nesse artigo serão expostas o conceito de homossexualidade e homofobia, o princípio da proteção e os conflitos vividos face a discriminação que perduram em tempos atuais diante deste grupo. Muitas são as mudanças que protegem e amparam as vítimas de homofobia, entretanto, ainda podemos notar alguns aspectos negativos e que existem a milhares de anos dificultando todo o processo de aceitação e identidade da homossexualidade. Faz-se necessário, a correta abordagem do tema, no que concerne o respeito, a tolerância e os direitos dos adolescentes que fazem parte da diversidade sexual. Neste contexto, o trabalho foi construído a partir de pesquisas bibliográficas.---The present work has the purpose of showing the urgency in solving the contextualized problems on homosexuality and homophobia in adolescence. A view of the social and family perspective of the homosexual adolescent and that, in some way, passed through homophobic situations due to their choice and sexual orientation. In the current Brazilian scenario, we are faced with numerous violence experienced and suffered by different groups that understand sexual diversity. These facts cause social changes that impact, above all, the lives of adolescents who defined their sexual orientation in the family and social environment. In this article will be exposed the concept of homosexuality and homophobia, the principle of protection and the conflicts experienced in the face of discrimination that persist in the present times before this group. Many are the changes that protect and support the victims of homophobia; however, we can still notice some negative aspects that have existed for thousands of years, making the whole process of acceptance and identity of homosexuality difficult. It is necessary, the correct approach of the subject, with respect to the respect, the tolerance and the rights of the adolescents that are part of the sexual diversity. In this context, the work was constructed from bibliographical research. 

scholarly journals Conceptualization of the Social in historical and economic interpretations

KANT ◽  
2021 ◽  
Vol 38 (1) ◽  
pp. 153-161
Author(s):  
Natalya Borisovna Polyakova
Keyword(s):  
Social Understanding ◽  
Philosophical Concept ◽  
Philosophical View ◽  
The Social ◽  
New Meanings ◽  
Social Theories ◽  
Temporal Structures ◽  
The Subject ◽  
Points Of View

The aim of the article is to conceptualize the Social in topological and temporal structures. In "Les nouvelles sociologies" Ph. Corcuff sets the theory of society as socio-economic and historical constructs of a sociologist. The authors claim that the social understanding of society present the Social in variable and invariant aspects. This disclose the lack of theoretical tools of comprehension. Only in the space of a philosophical view, the thinking subject considers the plurality as a unity. Various social theories intersect in philosopher's position. Unraveling different "points of view" on society in the process of interpretation creates new meanings. The philosophical concept expresses the identity of the subject and the object. Therefore, the "vision" of a philosopher can be defined as determining (subjective) and as definable (objective). The objectified meaning of the Social written out by economics, as it were, constantly needs subjective justification and historical legitimation.

scholarly journals Instrumental approach towards tradition in the conceptual and social contexts

2021 ◽  
pp. 1-11
Author(s):  
Dmitry Vladimirovich Rakhinsky ◽  
Grigorii Andreevich Illarionov ◽  
Anna Nikolaevna Gorodishcheva ◽  
Nikolai Alekseevich Knyazev
Keyword(s):  
Social Context ◽  
Social Relations ◽  
Historical Memory ◽  
Social Contexts ◽  
Cross Effect ◽  
Instrumental Approach ◽  
The Past ◽  
The Social ◽  
Public Consciousness ◽  
The Subject

  The subject of this research is the dynamics of conceptualization of the phenomenon of cultural reproduction, expressed in the concepts of tradition and cultural memory, as well as the related concepts of the invention of tradition, historical memory, and post-truth. The article analyzes the transformation of epistemological approach that took place in the late XX century towards reproduction of culture, reflected in the change of the fundamental conceptual metaphor – from “delivery”(traditio) to “memory”, which means a shift in the dominant approach towards the structure of cultural continuum that appears to be attributed not to the objective reproducible content, rather than its construction by the subject. It is suggested to examine the questions of current interrelation between post-truth and public consciousness. The author creates an instrumental approach towards tradition, which is characterized by pragmatism expressed in the intention towards management of social relations, where tradition is a tool for managing the present through the formation of representations about the past, and constructivism, which implies that tradition is a construct of perception formed in the present, not reflecting the past itself. Being internalized in a broad social context, the instrumental approach is realized within the framework of the state of post-truth, which does not consider the past crucial for the formation of public opinion compared to other personal beliefs, as well as management methods applied to the latter. Problematization of the theme of post-truth demonstrates the internalization of instrumental approach into a broad social context, indicating the cross-effect pf epistemological and general cultural social context with regards to problem of interrelation between the social past and the present.  

scholarly journals FAKTOR-FAKTOR PENYEBAB KEMUNCULAN PRASANGKA SOSIAL (SOCIAL PREJUDICE) PADA PELAJAR

2013 ◽  
Vol 12 (2) ◽  
pp. 40-54
Author(s):  
Dede Rahmat Hidayat
Keyword(s):  
Junior High School ◽  
Sampling Technique ◽  
Semantic Differential ◽  
Small Scale ◽  
Student Groups ◽  
Social Nature ◽  
The Social ◽  
The Subject ◽  
Measuring Tool ◽  
Social Prejudice

This study aims to investigate of the factors in the emergence of social prejudice student groups. The subjects of this study were student grade junior high school VIII.1 232 Jakarta, consisting of 38 students. They are a group of people on a small scale that represents some ethnic elements. The sampling technique is done by using the technique of sampling convinience. Measuring tool used is a semantic differential scale is an instrument to measure the response of the aspects of affective. The results showed that social prejudices on the subject is at the level of medium and low. In addition, the student social prejudice caused more by prejudices that are more personal and social nature. The emergence of prejudice is caused by cultural differences and the social distance between different ethnic groups.

scholarly journals Strategies of National States in the Face of Global Threats: New Assessment Criteria

2020 ◽  
Vol 19 (2) ◽  
pp. 64-70
Author(s):  
L.A. Kalinichenko ◽  
Keyword(s):  
Public Administration ◽  
Public Service ◽  
Social Consequences ◽  
Nation State ◽  
Methodological Foundation ◽  
Social Nature ◽  
The Social ◽  
Transnational Actors ◽  
The Face ◽  
Modern Nation State

the article analyzes the main actors in the development and implementation of the strategy on the world stage in the face of globalization and global threats and risks. The methodological basis of the study is the paradigm of sociosynergetic approach to the essence of the modern nation state and transnational actors, world organizations. The author builds a set of consistent theoretical provisions of the main national schools in the sphere of public administration and embeds in the methodological foundation the author’s theory of social organization of public service. The author’s methodology is presented, allowing to investigate the social consequences of making national state decisions on the way out of global crises and countering global threats. The results of studies of strategies of national states to overcome crisis situations have been disclosed. It is concluded that the key condition of success in the fight against global threats – the social nature of the modern nation-state.

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