scholarly journals MODERNISATION OF THE EDUCATION MANAGEMENT SYSTEM IN KYIV UNDER THE CONDITIONS OF IMPLEMENTING SCHOOL AUTONOMY

2021 ◽  
pp. 129-146
Author(s):  
Liliia Hrynevych ◽  
Kostiantyn Lynov ◽  
Ivan Shemelynets ◽  
Gryhoriy Riy
Keyword(s):  
Educational Governance ◽  
Governance System ◽  
Education Management ◽  
Education Governance ◽  
Financial Autonomy ◽  
Control Functions ◽  
Effective System ◽  
Balanced Model ◽  
And Control

The article is devoted to the problem of the functional effectiveness of the system of educational governance in Kyiv, detection of the problems related to the establishing of the schools’ autonomy, and developing the ways of the system’s transformation. The authors have analyzed international experience in constructing an effective system of educational governance on the territorial level. In the vast majority of countries, schools are granted partial autonomy, the granting of which is accompanied by the establishment of bodies, such as, councils with supervisory and control functions consisting of representatives of the school administration, local management bodies and parents. The article demonstrated that such experience can be partly implemented in Kyiv. Several models of creating service centers for secondary schools are considered. For instance, a rational model with full financial autonomy, a balanced model with partial autonomy and outsourcing and a transitional model with the preservation of district education departments with a small staff and the establishment of separate service centers within the district or district of Kyiv. Kyiv has a two-level education governance system, in which the district educational administrations are an intermediary link between the Kyiv Educational & Research Department and the schools. In this respect, the article also analyzes legislation that grants the district education departments their mandate, regulates their functional tasks and relationships with the schools. The authors of the article propose several models of transforming the educational governance system in which the district educational administrations will take on the role of service centers.

scholarly journals Digital technology to control COVID-19 in China: issues, challenges and implications for the healthcare system

2021 ◽  
Keyword(s):  
Public Health ◽  
Digital Technology ◽  
Critical Role ◽  
Empowerment Theory ◽  
Governance System ◽  
Governance Model ◽  
The Government ◽  
And Control ◽  
Successful Prevention

In the current era, public health crises are presenting new systematic and cross-border characteristics and uncertainty. Public health crises are challenges for governments and health systems. The development of digital technology has changed the world and connected it as a “village”, and digital technology has played a critical role in providing support during public health crises over the past three decades. From the perspective of empowerment theory, we explore the role of digital technology in responding to the COVID-19 pandemic and digital technology approaches to controlling COVID-19 in China. Accordingly, we identify the challenges of using digital technology to control public health crises, including the imbalance of the rights and responsibilities of governance subjects, the incompatibility of the governance model and digital technology and the inadequate application of digital technology. Considering implications for the successful prevention and control of COVID-19, we suggest that the government should improve the balance of rights and responsibilities for coordinated crisis governance, link digital technology and the governance system and broaden the grassroots governance community.

Oncology Pharmacies Network in the Vasta Romagna Area: the case of Ausl-Ravenna and IRST concerning maintaining service continuity

2012 ◽  
pp. 204-219
Author(s):  
Martina Minguzzi ◽  
Mattia Altini ◽  
Tiziano Corradori
Keyword(s):  
Network Integration ◽  
Organizational Model ◽  
Regional Network ◽  
Professional Integration ◽  
Critical Situation ◽  
Service Continuity ◽  
Effective System ◽  
And Control ◽  
Romagna Area

At the end of 2010, due to a contingent critical situation in terms of shortage of pharmacists, affecting the oncology pharmacy of Ravenna, an effective system of network integration among the Ausl pharmacy in Ravenna and that of IRST came into place allowing for the continuance of therapies' preparation and supply. This result was possible thanks to the utilization by both pharmacies of one software, developed in Forlě by IRST through a previous professional integration study based on an uniform organizational model of oncology drugs preparation and control. In this experience the role of IRST and that of the regional network was essential.

scholarly journals The Carceral Colony: Colonial Exploitation, Coercion, and Control in the Dutch East Indies, 1810s–1940s

2018 ◽  
Vol 63 (S26) ◽  
pp. 65-88
Author(s):  
Matthias van Rossum
Keyword(s):  
Production Systems ◽  
Labour Force ◽  
Penal System ◽  
East Indies ◽  
Effective System ◽  
Productive Function ◽  
Dutch East Indies ◽  
And Control ◽  
Dutch Colonial

AbstractThis article studies the strategic disciplinary and productive function of the colonial penal system of the Dutch East Indies (1816–1942). Developing convict labour as the main punishment for minor public and labour offences, the Dutch colonial regime created an increasingly effective system of exploitation that weaved together colonial discipline, control, and coercion. This system was based on two major carceral connections: firstly, the interrelated development and employment of different coerced labour regimes, and, secondly, the disciplinary role of the legal-carceral regime within the wider colonial project, supporting not only the management of public order and labour control, but also colonial production systems. Punishment of colonial subjects through “administrative justice” (police law) accelerated in the second half of the nineteenth century, leading to an explosion in the number of convictions. The convict labour force produced by this carceral regime was vital for colonial production, supporting colonial goals such as expansion, infrastructure, extraction, and production. The Dutch colonial system was a very early, but quite advanced, case of a colonial carceral state.

scholarly journals KONTRIBUSI MAJELIS ULAMA INDONESIA DALAM PROSES PEMBENTUKAN DAN IMPLEMENTASI UNDANG-UNDANG NOMOR 21 TAHUN 2008 TENTANG PERBANKAN SYARIAH

El Dinar ◽  
2014 ◽  
Vol 1 (02) ◽  
Author(s):  
Faridatus Suhadak ◽  
Eko Priadi
Keyword(s):  
Rapid Development ◽  
Legal Framework ◽  
Assessment Process ◽  
Islamic Banking ◽  
Islamic Banks ◽  
Control Functions ◽  
Islamic Economic ◽  
Regulatory Functions ◽  
And Control

<p>In response to the rapid development of Islamic economic, especially in Islamic banking, hence made Act number 21 Year 2008 on Islamic Banking. Thus, the Act No. 21 year 2008 is a legal framework for the implementation of Islamic Banking in Indonesia. The enactment of Law No. 21 year 2008 is certainly can not be separated from the role of the Indonesian Ulama Council who have contributed substantially in supporting and patronizing Islamic Banking. This study is a normative research with qualitative approach that resulted the role of Indonesian Ulama Council in the formulation Act No. 21 year 2008. First, the involvement of National Shariah Council (DSN - MUI) in the assessment process, deepening and refinement of the substance of the formulation of Islamic Banking. Second, the recommendation and statement issued by the MUI related to the Act Number 21 Year 2008 on Islamic Banking. The MUI’s role in the implementation of Act No. 21 year 2008 on Islamic Banking consists of two functions, i.e. regulatory functions are realized in the form of DSN - MUI fatwas related to Islamic Banking and control functions are realized in the form of DSN - MUI authority to recommend DPS in Islamic banks, give warning to non-compliant Islamic banks and propose to the authority to take action if the warning is ignored. This study recommends the need for effective coordination between the DSN - MUI with other stakeholders regarding fatwas/regulations produced to be implemented well.</p> <p> </p>

scholarly journals Education governance and the role of the headteacher: The new policy problem in Scottish education

2021 ◽  
pp. 089202062110573
Author(s):  
Christine Forde ◽  
Deirdre Torrance ◽  
Alison Mitchell ◽  
Margery McMahon ◽  
Julie Harvie
Keyword(s):  
Local Authority ◽  
Educational Governance ◽  
Analysis Framework ◽  
Policy Documents ◽  
Education Governance ◽  
Policy Problem ◽  
Current Review ◽  
The Impact ◽  
The Relationship

As part of the current Review of Education Governance in Scotland, the Headteachers’ Charter is perceived as a central policy solution. The Charter changes the responsibilities of the headteacher by altering the relationship between headteacher and local authority, and thereby bringing about changes to the governance of education. If these changes are perceived as the solution, what is the perceived policy problem? This article examines policy documents to explore the policy problem using Bacchi's (2012a) ‘what's the problem represented to be’ (WPR) approach, which uses a framework of six questions to analyse policy texts. The article begins with a brief overview of the policy programme, the ‘Empowerment Agenda’. The article discusses Bacchi's WPR analysis framework and then presents the findings, using this framework. The article ends with a discussion of the impact of the reform of educational governance including the Headteachers’ Charter on the role of the headteacher.

Environmental Defence: What More Can the Salvor Do?

1999 ◽  
Vol 1999 (1) ◽  
pp. 77-80
Author(s):  
Michael J. Lacey
Keyword(s):  
Decision Making ◽  
Case Studies ◽  
Command And Control ◽  
Central Position ◽  
New Developments ◽  
Control Functions ◽  
Integrated Response ◽  
And Control

ABSTRACT Casualty response must be a team effort if it is to be successful. Equally, the hard decisions must be taken by the Salvage Master at the scene. This paper considers the ways in which the objectives of integrated response and efficient command decision making can be achieved in a spill situation. The paper reviews the role of the Salvage Master, salvage strategies that aim to keep the pollutant in the ship, the integration of command and control functions in the light of the Salvage Master's central position, the questions surrounding responder liability, new developments in salvage contracts, and the role of the P&I Club in relation to the salvage function. The paper explores these issues by reviewing a series of major salvage cases, including the Sea Empress, Nassia, and Nakhodka. The case studies provide an overview of each operation, consider the command and control issues and set out the lessons for the handling of future operations.

Morphogenesis of a New Human Herpes-Type Virus Isolate (Sasha Virus)

1973 ◽  
Vol 31 ◽  
pp. 592-593
Author(s):  
R. F. Zeigel ◽  
W. Munyon
Keyword(s):  
Virus Isolate ◽  
Calf Serum ◽  
Uranyl Acetate ◽  
Human Herpes ◽  
Human Embryonic Lung ◽  
Human Herpes Virus ◽  
Intracytoplasmic Inclusions ◽  
Hel Cells ◽  
And Control

In continuing studies on the role of viruses in biochemical transformation, Dr. Munyon has succeeded in isolating a highly infectious human herpes virus. Fluids of buccal pustular lesions from Sasha Munyon (10 mo. old) uiere introduced into monolayer sheets of human embryonic lung (HEL) cell cultures propagated in Eagles’ medium containing 5% calf serum. After 18 hours the cells exhibited a dramatic C.P.E. (intranuclear vacuoles, peripheral patching of chromatin, intracytoplasmic inclusions). Control HEL cells failed to reflect similar changes. Infected and control HEL cells were scraped from plastic flasks at 18 hrs. of incubation and centrifuged at 1200 × g for 15 min. Resultant cell packs uiere fixed in Dalton's chrome osmium, and post-fixed in aqueous uranyl acetate. Figure 1 illustrates typical hexagonal herpes-type nucleocapsids within the intranuclear virogenic regions. The nucleocapsids are approximately 100 nm in diameter. Nuclear membrane “translocation” (budding) uias observed.

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