NATIONAL SECURITY, LEGAL RESPONSIBILITY AND IRRESPONSIBILITY: PROBLEMS OF THE MECHANISM OF INTERACTION AND SYSTEMIC RELATIONS

2020 ◽  
Author(s):  
Dmitriy Lipinsky ◽  
Nikolay Makareyko ◽  
Aleksandra Musatkina ◽  
Aleksey Fomin ◽  
Alexey Stankin ◽  
...  
Keyword(s):  
Graduate Students ◽  
National Security ◽  
Point Of View ◽  
State System ◽  
Legal Responsibility ◽  
Normal Functioning ◽  
Legal Provision ◽  
Mechanism Of Interaction ◽  
Legal Security

The monograph is devoted to a relatively new direction in legal science - the theory of national security and its legal support. National security is considered from the point of view of its mechanism and legal provision in connection with legal responsibility and irresponsibility. The work identifies the place, importance and role of legal responsibility with legal security in the national security mechanism, as well as the threats posed by legal irresponsibility to the normal functioning of society and the state. System links between these phenomena are investigated. The book is addressed to researchers, students of legal fields of training, graduate students, undergraduates, as well as all persons interested in issues of national security and legal responsibility.

THE ROLE OF NATIONAL CONTEXT IN ENSURING NUCLEAR SAFETY CULTURE

2021 ◽  
Vol 1 (5) ◽  
pp. 26-38
Author(s):  
E. V. VOLKOV ◽  
◽  
A. V. EMELIANOVA ◽  
A. M. KARYAKIN ◽  
A. V. YUNIKOVA ◽  
...  
Keyword(s):  
Organizational Structure ◽  
National Security ◽  
Safety Culture ◽  
Mutual Influence ◽  
Nuclear Safety ◽  
Point Of View ◽  
Nuclear Industry ◽  
National Context ◽  
The Impact

The article examines various aspects of the impact of national context, from the point of view of the national security of the nuclear industry, the role of the organizational structure. The interrelation and mutual influence of the national traits of the Russian character on ensuring security – leadership, the ability to learn and develop, and the climate in the team-is revealed.

ROLE OF ECONOMIC DEVELOPMENT OF OIL SERVICE FOR THE NATIONAL SECURITY OF THE COUNTRY

2021 ◽  
Author(s):  
Ольга Витальевна Андрухова ◽  
Светлана Валерьевна Разманова
Keyword(s):  
Economic Development ◽  
National Security ◽  
Raw Materials ◽  
Regulatory Framework ◽  
Point Of View ◽  
Definition Of

В данной статье авторами представлены краткое описание возникновения термина и современное определение национальной безопасности с точки зрения нормативно-правовой базы. Показана значимость добычи нефтяного сырья в рамках сырьевой направленности экспорта, а также нефтесервисных услуг. Доказана необходимость развития рынка нефтесервисных услуг с точки зрения национальной безопасности страны. In this article, the authors provide a brief description of the emergence of the term and the modern definition of national security from the point of view of the regulatory framework. Shown is the importance of the extraction of oil raw materials in the framework of raw materials export, as well as oilfield services. The necessity of developing the oilfield services market from the point of view of the country's national security has been proved.

scholarly journals kValue, Meaning and Knowledge Classification Categories as a Language of Science

2020 ◽  
Vol 7 (4) ◽  
pp. 107-121
Author(s):  
N.V. Mikhalkin
Keyword(s):  
Graduate Students ◽  
Thought Experiment ◽  
Point Of View ◽  
Types Of Knowledge ◽  
Language Of Science ◽  
Research Activities ◽  
The University ◽  
Knowledge Classification

Aim. To Inthe firstplace, the traitsand properties ofе categories as the language of science included in them are knowledge and present, on this basis, a variant of their classification, so that they are used effectively in the research activities of students, undergraduates and graduate students. Methodology. The article analyzedandevaluated the categories as the language of science from the point of view of identifying different kinds and types of knowledge. In the study methods are used: analogies, comparative, generalization, system, interpretation of the results, thought experiment. Results. The paper clarifies the content of knowledge, which includes categories, disclosed their types and types, revealed the actual role of categories in the formation of competencies in the trainees, in their cognitive and transformative activities of graduates, presented the variant of knowledge classification of categories as a language of science and means of interaction of people. Research implications. The results of the study contribute to the understanding of the language of science, to the methodology of organizing and implementing the teaching and education of all kinds of students at the university.

scholarly journals Examining the Role of Gender and Educational Level in Committing Plagiarism by Iranian EFL Graduate Students

2020 ◽  
Vol 20 ◽  
pp. 109-133
Author(s):  
Zahra Alimorad
Keyword(s):  
Graduate Students ◽  
Educational Level ◽  
Unethical Behavior ◽  
Academic Misconduct ◽  
Point Of View ◽  
Descriptive Statistics ◽  
Attitudinal Characteristics ◽  
Similar Vein ◽  
Different Parts

As an unethical behavior, plagiarism refers to using other people’s words or ideas without appropriately acknowledging the source (Delvin & Gray, 2007). Numerous scholars from different parts of the world have attempted to get into the root of this problem by identifying the underlying factors which contribute to such academic misconduct. In a similar vein, the present study aimed at examining the role of gender and educational level of Iranian EFL graduate students in determining the main reasons for plagiarism commitment from their point of view. To this end, a convenient sample of 159 M.A. and Ph.D. students partook in the study. To gather the necessary data, a 32-item Likert-Type questionnaire was administered whose results were subjected to a two-way MANOVA. Results of the study indicated that neither the students’ gender or educational level nor the interaction effect of these two variables had any significant effect on the reasons for engaging in plagiarism. Descriptive statistics, however, showed that students’ personal and attitudinal characteristics took on paramount importance compared to other factors. This can signal the intentionality of plagiarism among Iranian EFL graduate students, thereby suggesting the need for making more informed decisions on how to deal with this problem.

The Role of the Border Guard in Ensuring National Security

2020 ◽  
Vol 33 (33) ◽  
pp. 134-147
Author(s):  
Iryna Surina
Keyword(s):  
National Security ◽  
Point Of View ◽  
Security Issues ◽  
State Security ◽  
The Subject ◽  
The Individual

Background: Border protection is an extremely important area in ensuring the national security of each country. Objectives: The purpose of this article is to show the role of the Polish Border Guard in the area of Poland’s national security. The Border Guard in Poland is responsible for ensuring state security and responding to emerging threats using available methods and tools. Methods: To identify the role of the Border Guard in maintaining state security, an analysis of the literature on the subject was made. Results: The role of the Border Guard in ensuring state security is extremely important. Conclusions: Today, security issues have become very important both from the point of view of the individual and the country.

Place and role of intellectual potential in ensuring national security

2020 ◽  
pp. 137-143
Author(s):  
Е.С. Сафронова
Keyword(s):  
National Security ◽  
Parallel Implementation ◽  
Point Of View ◽  
Protective Measures ◽  
Security Interest ◽  
Intellectual Potential ◽  
Mandatory Provision

Интеллектуальная безопасность знаменует обязательное обеспечение таких условий, которые будут способствовать беспрепятственному наращиванию интеллектуального потенциала и его беспроблемной реализации. Рассматривая место интеллектуального потенциала в комплексе национальной безопасности, укажем, что оно располагается по вектору «интерес», представляющему одного из «трех китов» указанной безопасности - «интерес», «угрозы», «защитные меры». Интеллектуальный потенциал устанавливает обеспечение страны с точки зрения науки и параллельное исполнение иных направлений предоставления национальной безопасности. Intellectual security means the mandatory provision of such conditions that will facilitate the unhindered development of intellectual potential and its smooth implementation. Considering the place of intellectual potential in the national security complex, we should point out that it is located in the vector «interest», which represents one of the «three whales» of the specified security - «interest», «threats», «protective measures». Intellectual potential determines the provision of the country from the point of view of science and the parallel implementation of other directions of providing national security.

scholarly journals Constitutional and legal security: the concept, characteristics and correlation with national security

2019 ◽  
pp. 51-56
Author(s):  
Алексей Станкин ◽  
Aleksey Stankin
Keyword(s):  
National Security ◽  
Russian Federation ◽  
Legal System ◽  
Basic Research ◽  
Legal Responsibility ◽  
Basic Principles ◽  
The Russian Federation ◽  
Legal Security ◽  
Negative Impacts ◽  
Constitutional System

Approved by the Decree of the President of the Russian Federation dated December 31, 2015 no. 683 as one means of ensuring national security, it allocates legal funds. In turn, the legal system suffers from various kinds of negative impacts, which actualized the question of the security of the legal system itself, of legal security. The article examines the features of constitutional legal security, as a form of legal security, identifies its features and characteristics. Emphasizes constitutional security is a guarantee of the constitutional system of the Russian Federation, ensuring constitutional security is aimed at implementing the Constitution of the Russian Federation. In addition, the comprehensive nature of constitutional norms determines the basic principles and content of other types of security. The article was made with the support of the Russian foundation for basic research (RFBR), project no. 19-011-00083 A “Legal responsibility in the mechanism of national security”.

scholarly journals On the issue of financial and legal responsibility, irresponsibility and correlation with national security

2020 ◽  
pp. 45-56
Author(s):  
Alyeksandra Musatkina
Keyword(s):  
National Security ◽  
Basic Research ◽  
Legal Responsibility ◽  
Public Authorities ◽  
Financial Flows ◽  
Appropriate Behavior ◽  
The Social ◽  
Legal Security ◽  
The Right ◽  
Legal Entities

The phenomenon of financial and legal responsibility is investigated from the perspective of reflecting the principle of mutual legal responsibility for ensuring national and financial and legal security by public authorities. The article reveals the institutional defects of the legislation, testifying to the declarative nature of mutual responsibility in the field of financial legal relations. The interconnections and dependencies between the responsibility and irresponsibility of the subjects from the standpoint of achieving the goals of national security are determined. At the same time, financial and legal security is interpreted primarily as the right of citizens and legal entities to a fair accumulation, distribution and redistribution of financial flows in the interests of the majority of the country’s population. It has been substantiated that the intersectoral institution of financial and legal responsibility has a number of significant shortcomings, which makes it possible to assert the existence of financial and legal irresponsibility of financial state bodies and their officials at the institutional level, which is expressed in declarativeness and the absence of clear grounds for legal responsibility; the presence in relations of financial and legal responsibility only vertical legal relations based on the requirement of appropriate behavior from citizens and legal entities and the absence of the right to demand from citizens financial and financial and legal security, corresponding to the constitutional goals of the social and legal state. The research was carried out with the support of the Russian Foundation for Basic Research (RFBR), project no. 19-011-00083 A “Legal responsibility in the mechanism of ensuring national security”.

scholarly journals THE ROLE OF THE PENAL SYSTEM IN THE IMPLEMENTATION OF NATIONAL SECURITY ISSUES

2021 ◽  
Vol 31 (2) ◽  
pp. 324-332
Author(s):  
Yu.V. Shilov
Keyword(s):  
National Security ◽  
Security System ◽  
State System ◽  
Public Security ◽  
Penal System ◽  
Security Issues ◽  
State Security ◽  
Executive System ◽  
Modular Component

The article is devoted to understanding the place of the penal system in the implementation of certain aspects of national security. Through the analysis of the regulatory framework, the role of the penitentiary system as a modular component of the unified state security system is demonstrated and generalized, including on the basis of its basic tasks and functions. Various aspects of the category "security" in the activities of the penitentiary system are considered." Special attention is paid to various theoretical, legal and applied issues of implementing security functions in the activities of individual divisions of the Federal Penitentiary Service. As a conclusion, it is noted that it is necessary to build a clear algorithm for the activities of the criminal executive system to counteract crime and effectively interact with other elements of the state system of public security.

Sign in / Sign up

Export Citation Format

Share Document