scholarly journals EVALUASI PENGELOLAAN SAMPAH PADA BANK SAMPAH DI DESA/KELURAHAN LARANGAN SIDOARJO

2018 ◽  
Vol 4 (1) ◽  
pp. 31-38
Author(s):  
Dyah Ratri Nurmaningsih ◽  
Rita Ernawati
Keyword(s):  
Waste Management ◽  
Daily Basis ◽  
Government Support ◽  
Management Policy ◽  
Buffer Zones ◽  
Technical Problems ◽  
Waste Management Policy ◽  
The Government ◽  
Operational Activities ◽  
Waste Bank

Garbage is still seen by some people as waste that is not useful, not as a resource that can be utilized. The approach to reduce at source and recycle resources through the implementation of 3R is a more comprehensive waste management policy. Sidoarjo Regency as one of the buffer zones of Surabaya City on a daily basis produces a large volume of waste. Based on data from the Department of Sanitation and Landscaping of Sidoarjo Regency, waste management in the region has not been implemented comprehensively. Although around 100 units of Garbage Banks have been formed on a community scale, the operational activities of each unit have not been optimal. This study used descriptive qualitative method. Data was obtained by direct interviews with the Village / Village residents of the Prohibition and questionnaire, which were then analyzed. The amount of waste volume managed every month on average (Kg) shows a good amount. Waste waste is also used to increase the income of the waste bank customers in particular. Problems that occur both internal problems of institutions, technical problems, and problems outside the institution, internal problems of the institution that occur quite a lot is due to lack of awareness of the community to participate in waste management, while technical issues and problems outside the institution are not so significant. The existence of government support is needed in the sustainability of the waste bank in the Larangan District of Sidoarjo Regency, while the government support that has been implemented includes the provision of composter, supporting equipment, savings books and socialization to the community. Keywords: Garbage, waste management, waste bank.

A review of domestic waste management policy and law in Singapore

2021 ◽  
Vol 24 (1) ◽  
pp. 90-119
Author(s):  
Rosie Syme
Keyword(s):  
Waste Management ◽  
Management System ◽  
Waste Incineration ◽  
Legal Framework ◽  
Management Policy ◽  
Domestic Waste ◽  
Waste Management System ◽  
Waste Management Policy ◽  
Primary Means ◽  
The Government

An effective waste management system is, and has always been, essential infrastructure, particularly given the potential for waste to adversely impact the surrounding environment. In recent decades, however, there has been growing awareness of the scale, breadth and immediacy of those adverse impacts, and of the unsustainability of the enormous (and increasing) amount of waste society generates. Governments around the world have mobilised and there has been a widespread shift towards policies promoting circular economies, waste minimisation and maximised resource efficiency. Singapore is a case in point; despite having a traditionally high waste output and a waste management system dependent on waste incineration as the primary means of disposal, Singapore has committed to a zero waste future. This article presents a review of domestic waste management policy and law in Singapore. Several gaps in the legal framework are identified and considered against the broader context, leading to the conclusion that there is a material environmental vulnerability in the legal framework that should be redressed in order to entrench environmental protections and to align the law with Singapore's policy ambitions. Notwithstanding this deficiency, it is hard not to be optimistic about the future of domestic waste management in Singapore, as the government has made an ambitious policy commitment and appears to be pursuing it with vigour.

The Effect of Household Waste Reduction on the Lifespan of Parit Enam Landfill in Pangkalpinang City: Using Dynamic System Modeling

2021 ◽  
Vol 18 (1) ◽  
pp. 161-170
Author(s):  
Hadi Fitriansyah ◽  
Maryono Maryono
Keyword(s):  
Waste Management ◽  
Solid Waste ◽  
System Modeling ◽  
Waste Reduction ◽  
Management Policy ◽  
Household Waste ◽  
Waste Management Policy ◽  
Waste Bank ◽  
Business As Usual ◽  
The City

Currently, there are still problems occurring in waste management activities in Pangkalpinang City. Solid waste that is scattered in the City of Pangkalpinang is caused by waste that has not been transported and handled. TPA Parit Enam's capacity, which serves solid waste in Pangkalpinang City, will decrease every year due to an overload of incoming waste generation. Currently, the City of Pangkalpinang aggressively implements a waste management policy at the source or the 3R program, including waste bank activities and waste processing at reduce, reuse and recycle (3R) landfills. The purpose of this study was to determine the effect of household waste reduction activities on the current use of the Parit Enam landfill in Pangkalpinang City in each of the scenarios that were compiled. The compilation model uses Powersim Studio 2005. The dynamic analysis shows that the activities that follow the waste at the source and respect what happens in TPS 3R Pangkalpinang City can affect TPA Parit Enam's useful life and produce a suitable scenario to be applied in the waste management activities of Pangkalpinang City. Scenario C (Optimistic), the valuable life of Parit Enam Landfillreaches 2023, and scenario C (Optimistic) can reduce the amount of waste transported by 29.65% compared to scenario A (Business as Usual). Besides, the proportion of household waste reduction reached 48% at the end of the simulation year.

The Spanish Radioactive Waste Management and the associated research ensuring its development from sound technical and scientific basis

2012 ◽  
Vol 1475 ◽  
Author(s):  
Pablo Zuloaga ◽  
Julio Astudillo
Keyword(s):  
Radioactive Waste ◽  
Waste Management ◽  
Scientific Basis ◽  
Management Policy ◽  
Spent Fuel ◽  
Radioactive Waste Management ◽  
Rock Types ◽  
General Plan ◽  
Waste Management Policy ◽  
The Government

ABSTRACTSpanish Radioactive Waste Management policy is established by the Government and implemented by ENRESA. The General Plan (GRWP) covers the analysis of the actual and foreseen inventories of spent fuel and all categories of radioactive waste, their present situation, the management strategy and actions identified, as well as funding and financial provisions. Very Low (VLLW) and Low and Intermediate Level Waste (LILW) are disposed of at El Cabril facility, which has two separate disposal areas: one intended for VLLW, based on clay and polyethylene and started up in 2006; and one for LILW conditioned in retrievable concrete containers, commissioned in 1992. Spent fuel (SF) is being stored in pools and in two dry storage installations. The priority is the development of the SF and HLW centralized storage facility. In 2009, the Government launched a call for candidate municipalities, in a public, participative process. In September 2010 a report was sent to the Cabinet, proposing eight volunteer communities, four of them deemed preferred. In the 90’s a deep geological repository (DGR) site identification program was carried out. DGR basic designs and associated performance assessments were developed in three rock types. ENRESA has set a research program that includes research projects in order to strengthen the link between management and scientific basis and improve the performance assessment, directed to the behavior of barriers, fuel or waste forms in different storage and final disposal conditions, and characterization techniques. There is also a participation in connected fields or supporting decision-making, such as advanced separation and transmutation.

scholarly journals Residents Social Behavior in The Implementation of Denpasar City Waste Management Policy

2020 ◽  
Vol 10 (1) ◽  
pp. 123
Author(s):  
Emmanuel Chinedu Elele ◽  
I Nyoman Subanda
Keyword(s):  
Social Behavior ◽  
Waste Management ◽  
Environmental Sustainability ◽  
Sampling Technique ◽  
Management Policy ◽  
Analysis Model ◽  
Compliance Behavior ◽  
Management Procedures ◽  
Waste Management Policy ◽  
The Government

With the increasing level of waste generation in Denpasar city reaching above 1000 tons per day in the midst of rapid population growth and a surge in tourism activities, residents’ adherence to    waste management procedures constitutes a vital component in the government policy strategy towards tackling waste management challenges related  to health ,  hygiene and environmental sustainability. This study aims to ascertain and analyze, implementation of Denpasar City waste management policy, to ascertain and analyze the social behavior of Denpasar city residents in the implementation of waste management policy, and to find out and analyze factors influencing the implementation of Denpasar city waste management policy. Data were obtained through in-depth interviews with research informants selected through purposive sampling technique, observation, and review of documents. Triangulation method was used for data validation while Miles-Huberman's interactive data analysis model was used analysis. Conclusion drawn from this research is that residents' parochial and non-compliance behavior to waste management standard operational procedures hinder effective implementation of waste management policy in Denpasar city..

scholarly journals EVALUASI KEBIJAKAN PENGELOLAAN SAMPAH DI TPA GUNUNG PANGGUNG KABUPATEN TUBAN

2016 ◽  
Vol 2 (02) ◽  
Author(s):  
Agung Prasetya Mayangkara
Keyword(s):  
Waste Management ◽  
Management Policy ◽  
Input Selection ◽  
Output Performance ◽  
Technical Personnel ◽  
Personnel Manager ◽  
Waste Management Policy ◽  
Performance Benchmark ◽  
The Government ◽  
Low Coverage

This study aimed to evaluate waste management policy in the Gunung Panggung landfill Tuban Regency with the approach of the five criteria, namely effectiveness, accuracy, adequacy, equity and responsity well as to give advice/recommendations corrective measures to be taken by the Government of Tuban in organizing the waste management in the Gunung Panggung landfill. The method used is descriptive qualitative method. The research object itself is Gunung Panggung Landfill of Tuban Regency as the end point of local government in providing waste management services for the city of Tuban.The results showed that the implementation of waste management at the Gunung Panggung Landfill of Tuban Regency not meet the criteria of accuracy, effectiveness, adequacy, equity and responsitas. This is demonstrated by the performance measurement input selection method that is controlled landfills were not right either the rules or the management of the environment, the low amount of the budget provided for waste management (equivalent to Rp. 950.00/man.month), the limited number of local regulations set to support waste management (only 1 regulations), are still insufficient numbers of technical personnel manager of the landfill, the organizer of the function of institutional forms of waste management is still a part of SKPD lead to less flexible role in the management of budgetary institutions. While the output performance benchmark showed that the waste management policies do not yet meet the criteria of equity, this is evidenced by the low coverage of landfill Mountain Stage (66.73%) and the low awareness of the public to participate in waste management activities, namely awareness to pay a levy of waste (3%) and awareness to waste reduction (27.67%) indicates that the policies implemented have not been responsive to the community.For the Government of Tuban Regency expected to immediately make corrections which are applying the sanitary landfill system by increasing the number of technical personnel manager of the landfill, reviewed the institutional forms and to set local regulations on public participation in waste management.Keywords: Public Policy, Criteria Evaluation and Waste Management

scholarly journals Dinamika, Problematika, Dan Implikasi Kebijakan Pengelolaan Sampah Plastik Di Daerah

2020 ◽  
Vol 15 (1) ◽  
pp. 11-24
Author(s):  
Suci Emilia Fitri ◽  
Ray Ferza
Keyword(s):  
Coral Reefs ◽  
Waste Management ◽  
International Study ◽  
National Government ◽  
Plastic Waste ◽  
Management Policy ◽  
Rural Ministry ◽  
Waste Management Policy ◽  
The Government ◽  
Dynamics Problems

Plastic usage in society has become an issue that should be addressed correctly. In an international study entitled Plastic Waste Associated with Disease on Coral Reefs Indonesia was one of the most productive plastic polluters to the ocean by the period of 2010-2025. In order to address it, The Government had enacted various hierarchical policy be it, national- local. The result was far from optimal since Plastics still placed to be the second-largest waste with high possibility unprocessed in the landfill. The current condition of the landfill was vastly open dump instead of processed management. Ministry of Home Affairs as the pivot of the national government in the regions needs to learn and supervise waste management policies by the locals. This research aimed to elaborate on the dynamics, problems, and implications of waste management policy in regions. Based on qualitative method with descriptive approach. this research found that local plastic management within the regions quiets unproductive since several multilevel policies yet to be synergized. Government, be it national or locals, indicated improvement in waste management policy at the regions. In line with that, The National Government advised taking actions as the following; inter-ministerial coordination; research and technology integration; optimizing technical coordination forum between the ministry of home affairs and other executive organs; coordinate with rural ministry to open an alternative for waste improvement by the village allocation fund; tipping fee acceleration policy for the local government; PKK instruction to embrace society-based policy of waste reduction. Abstrak Penggunaan plastik dalam kehidupan manusia menjadi persoalan yang harus diselesaikan dengan tepat. Studi internasional berjudul “Plastic Waste Associated with Disease on Coral Reefs” menyebutkan bahwa Indonesia termasuk negara yang diproyeksikan paling banyak menebarkan sampah plastik ke laut dalam kurun waktu 2010-2025. Untuk menangani hal ini, pemerintah telah menetapkan berbagai kebijakan hirarkis pusat-daerah. Sejauh ini, hasil dari kebijakan yang ada masih kurang optimal karena plastik di Indonesia masih menjadi jenis sampah terbanyak kedua yang tertimbun di TPA tanpa diproses. Saat ini kondisi TPA di Indonesia masih mengedepankan aktivitas timbun (dumping) bukan aktivitas mengolah. Kementerian Dalam Negeri sebagai poros pemerintah pusat di daerah, dipandang perlu untuk mengkaji dan membina kebijakan pengelolaan sampah di pemerintahan daerah. Penelitian ini bertujuan untuk menganalisis problematika dan implikasi kebijakan pengelolaan sampah plastik di daerah. Berdasarkan metode penelitian kualitatif dengan pendekatan deskriptif, penelitian ini menemukan bahwa kebijakan pengelolaan sampah plastik di daerah belum produktif karena kebijakan terkait di berbagai tingkatan pemerintahan belum sinergi. Pemerintah, baik pusat dan daerah menunjukkan indikasi perbaikan kebijakan pengelolaan sampah. Sejalan dengan itu, pemerintah pusat disarankan untuk mengambil langkah-langkah sebagai berikut; melakukan sinergi dan koordinasi lintas kementerian; integrasi kebijakan riset teknologi; optimalisasi rapat koordinasi teknis antara Kemendagri dengan K/L terkait; koordinasi dengan Kementerian Desa untuk membuka alternatif pembiayaan pengelolaan sampah melalui dana desa; akselerasi kebijakan tipping fee bagi pemerintah daerah; instruksi PKK di daerah untuk mendukung kebijakan pengurangan sampah plastik berbasis masyarakat.

scholarly journals Implementation of Waste Management Policy in Kota Juang District, Bireuen Regency

2021 ◽  
Vol 1 (1) ◽  
pp. 19
Author(s):  
Maryam Maryam ◽  
Muryali Muryali ◽  
Ahmad Yani ◽  
Asrul Fahmi ◽  
Rini Wulandari
Keyword(s):  
Waste Management ◽  
Economic Value ◽  
Research Data ◽  
Waste Reduction ◽  
Management Policy ◽  
Descriptive Research ◽  
Waste Management Policy ◽  
City District ◽  
The Government ◽  
Waste Handling

Bireuen Qanun Regulation Number 15 Year 2011 concerning Waste Management is a rule used in implementing a policy regarding Waste Management at the Environmental Service, Kota Juang District, Bireuen Regency implemented to determine the stages of waste reduction, waste handling stages and obstacles in implementing waste management. The purpose of waste management is to improve public health and environmental quality as well as to make waste as a resource that has economic value in Juang City District, Bireuen Regency, currently the garbage around it is very necessary for waste management action both through the stages of reducing and handling waste in an integrated, planned manner. and systematic which can be accounted for later properly. This research uses a qualitative approach with descriptive research. Data collection techniques include: observation, interviews and documentation. The results of the research on the Implementation of Waste Management Policy at the waste reduction and handling stages still use a transport and disposal system so there is no waste management process at the TPA, facilities and budget resources are still lacking due to limited facilities and infrastructure to be able to transport and manage waste, lack of clarity regarding information on the socialization of the Government with the community and the incompatibility of positions with expertise so that it is obstructed regarding the placement of authority they have.

scholarly journals Household Waste Management Policy in Sidoarjo Regency Post Presidential Decree Number 97 of 2017 in Indonesia

Academia Open ◽  
2021 ◽  
Vol 3 ◽  
Author(s):  
Kevin Garnida Putra ◽  
Rifqi Ridlo Phahlevy
Keyword(s):  
Waste Management ◽  
Management Policy ◽  
Household Waste ◽  
Waste Processing ◽  
National Policies ◽  
Waste Management Policy ◽  
Presidential Decree ◽  
Waste Bank ◽  
Household Waste Management

This study aims to determine whether Perbup Number 100 of 2018 concerning policies and strategies for Sidoarjo Regency in managing household waste and similar household waste is in line with Presidential Regulation Number 97 of 2017 concerning national policies and strategies for managing household waste and other types of household waste in Indonesia. Sidoarjo Regency and to assess the technical suitability of waste processing in Sidoarjo Regency with Perbup Number 100 of 2018 Sidoarjo Regency policies and strategies in managing household waste and waste similar to household waste. This research was conducted at the Berkah Abadi Waste Bank and Telulikur Garbage Bank. The type of this research is socio-legal with a statute approach. The results of this study state that Perbup Number 100 of 2018 concerning policies and strategies for Sidoarjo Regency in managing household waste and waste similar to household waste is in line with Presidential Regulation Number 97 of 2017 concerning national policies and strategies for managing household waste and other types of household waste in Indonesia. Sidoarjo Regency and technical waste processing in both waste banks are in accordance with Perbup Number 100 of 2018 Sidoarjo Regency policies and strategies in managing household waste and waste similar to household waste. Keywords: Waste bank, Regent Regulation, Presidential Regulation

scholarly journals Community engagement and waste management policy: A comparative analysis

2020 ◽  
Vol 211 ◽  
pp. 03022
Author(s):  
Agus Brotosusilo ◽  
Siti Hilya Nabila
Keyword(s):  
Waste Management ◽  
Community Engagement ◽  
Urban Areas ◽  
Solid Waste Management ◽  
Secondary Data ◽  
Management Policy ◽  
The Public ◽  
Community Behavior ◽  
Waste Management Policy ◽  
The Government

Municipal waste management has become a significant problem in many urban areas where solutions are complex and conflicting to form. One of the most important actors that can control waste management in a country is the government. Then the most important tool for setting standards in maintaining waste management is the public policy. Therefore, this paper will review and evaluate public policies that regulate solid waste management in China, Japan, and Malaysia, using secondary data. The three countries were chosen because their cases represented various significant and different factors that have often been an obstacle to waste management. The three case studies discuss community behavior analysis, policy mistranslation, and the lack of waste management infrastructure. The main obstacles of the waste management policy are to control people’s behavior, lack of garbage infrastructure, waste pickers are not organized, and lack of progress in waste management and recycling technology. The waste management policy needs to focus on increasing residents’ awareness to recycle and expand the producer’s responsibility to increase community engagement and boost successful waste management in a region or country.

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