scholarly journals FACTORS AFFECTING THE ROLE OF PEER COUNSELORS IN IMPLEMENTING ADOLESCENT REPRODUCTIVE HEALTH EDUCATION IN SUMENEP DISTRICT

Author(s):  
Dian Permatasari ◽  
Emdat Suprayitno

Adolescents are considered as priority targets for reproductive health that will determine the quality of reproductive health in the future. The globalization of information has a big impact on adolescents. The great curiosity of adolescents about reproduction encourages adolescents to seek information from various sources, including peers, parents, schools and information media. This requires correct and responsible information so that adolescents can have healthy reproductive behavior. This study aims to analyze the factors that influence the behavior of peer counselors in the implementation of adolescent reproductive health counseling in Sumenep Regency. P enelitian uses quantitative methods to design cross-sectional. The population in this study is the total population, namely all peer counselors who have received training on Adolescent Reproductive Health in Sumenep Regency in 2020 as many as 66 people. Data analysis used chi-square statistical test and logistic regression. The results showed that the most dominant factor influencing was knowledge of KRR counseling, motivation towards the implementation of KRR counseling, support of officers for the implementation of KRR counseling, and the supervision of officers on the implementation of KRR counseling. This study recommends the Sumenep Regency BPMP & KB Office to organize and activate adolescent reproductive health counseling training and invite peer counselors who are active in Sumenep district, and facilitate any KRR counseling activities, namely in the form of facilities and infrastructure.

2020 ◽  
Vol 1 (2) ◽  
pp. 115
Author(s):  
Dian Permatasari

Introduction: The globalization of information has a big impact on adolescents. The great curiosity of adolescents about reproduction encourages adolescents to seek information from various sources, including peers, parents, schools and information media. This requires correct and responsible information so that adolescents can have healthy reproductive behavior. The aim is to analyze the knowledge and motivation of peer counselors in the implementation of adolescent reproductive health counseling in Sumenep Regency. Methods: This study used quantitative methods with cross sectional design. The population in this study is the total population, namely all peer counselors who have received training on Adolescent Reproductive Health in Sumenep Regency as many as 66 people. Sampling technique using simple random sampling. Data analysis used chi-square statistical test and logistic regression. Results: The results showed that knowledge about adolescent reproductive health counseling, motivation towards the implementation of adolescent reproductive health counseling, had an influence on the implementation of adolescent reproductive health counseling. Conclusion: This study recommends the Sumenep Regency BPMP & KB Office to organize and activate adolescent reproductive health counseling training and invite peer counselors who are active in Sumenep district, as well as facilitate any adolescent reproductive health counseling activities in the form of facilities and infrastructure


2021 ◽  
Vol 2 (2) ◽  
pp. 58-68
Author(s):  
Dherma Wati Bangun ◽  
Dherma Wati Bangun ◽  
Vivi Eulis Diana

Patients in health services have different behaviors in deciding to take advantage of health services. Patients used various considerations to make decisions based on the health products or services for re-treatment. The study aimed to analyze the factors that influence the patient's decision in using health services for re-treatment. This research was quantitative with cross-sectional design and conducted at Tanjung Pura Regional Hospital. The population was 3.946 people, and the sample were 247 respondents taken by using purposive sampling. Data analysis was univariate and bivariate using chi-square and multivariate using multiple logistic regression at the 95% confidence level (a= .05). The results showed that the factors that influenced the patient's decision to use health services for re-treatment at the Tanjung Pura Regional Hospital were the service quality of doctors / nurses (p= .000), distance (p=.049), facilities (p=0.000), and service speed (p = .000). The factors that did not influence we age (p=.461). gender (p=.895), education (p=.371), occupation (p=.593). The most dominant factor influencing is facilities with Exp (B)/OR =14.477, meaning that respondents who stated that the hospital facilities were good, had the opportunity to use health services for re-treatment by 14.4 times higher the respondents who stated that the hospital facilities were not good. It is suggested to Tanjung Pura Regional Hospital to propose and allocate a budget for improving hospital facilities that are still lacking and adding new service facilities so that it can increase public confidence for repeat treatment


2021 ◽  
Vol 5 (3) ◽  
pp. 129-139
Author(s):  
◽  
Ni Gusti Made Ayu Agung Budhi ◽  
Yulia Sari ◽  
◽  

Background of study: Adolescent is a group that very susceptible to 3 risks of basic adolescent reproductive health (TRIAD KRR) includes the aspect of sexuality, HIV/AIDS disease and misused of drugs. A free life, wild and without rules often be the main triggers for the lack of attitude of prevention related to TRIAD KRR. Research Purpose: This research is conducted to find out the relationship between knowledge towards the attitude of preventing three basic threats to adolescent reproductive health (TRIAD KRR) among youth street singer (KPJ) in 2021. Research Methods: This research is a quantitative analytic survey with a cross sectional research design. The sampling technique is using probability sampling with purposive sampling and using 33 teenagers from the youth street singer community in Serang Regency as the sample. For the statistical test, this research is using Chi-Square. Research results: Based from the statistic test, obtained the p value = 0,005 < 0,05 (alpha) with 10.267 OR value and 95% value of CI level of confidence between 2.002-52.649. It can be conclude that there is a relationship between knowledge and TRIAD KRR precautionary attitude on youth street singer in Serang Regency in 2021. Suggestion: This research can be used as an initial data or an illustration to be able to develop further research. For an optimized result, another research can be conducted with different designs with another variety of variables and expand the range of respondents number.


2015 ◽  
Vol 2 (2) ◽  
Author(s):  
Ratna Indriati ◽  
Endang Dwi Ningsih ◽  
Eni Novita Sari

AbstractThe background One problem adolescent reproductive health, especially of ladies often complained is whitish.One factor affecting the whiteness is the lack of knowledge about clean genetalia who holds an important role in preventing infection can cause a whitish.At the beginning the research gained 10 students performed interview seven students know about cleaning genetalia and three other students lack knowledge about clean genetalia.Of 10 students are known 4 students ever had that experience whitish and most of them are students who lack knowledge about clean genetalia. The aim of this research is to find the knowledge about clean genetalia relations with whitish in the students of class XI IPA at SMA 1 Tawangsari. The design of the correlation with a method of cross sectional. Responden is 92 students of class XIIPA in SMA 1 tawangsari with a random sample taking a simple sampling.Data obtained by this method a questionnaire to know the level of knowledge about clean genetalia and the whiteness of the respondents.Which have collected data and analysis by the chi square with p =0.05 The results show the high level of as many as 81 people ( 88,04 % ) and medium category 11 people ( 11,96 % ), whiteness category is 38 people ( 41,3 % ), and not to whiteness 54 people ( 58,7 % ).Analysis of the results obtained using chi square p = 0.004 so p < 0.05, and value which means Ho rejected and Ha accepted. The Conclusion of the research was there is relationship of the knowledge about clean genetalia with whitish in the students of class XI IPA at SMA 1 Tawangsari.Keywords: Level of Knowledge, Health genetalia, whitish


2019 ◽  
Vol 23 (1) ◽  
Author(s):  
Tetti Solehati ◽  
Agus Rahmat ◽  
Cecep Eli Kosasih

Media as a tool that is widely used by adolescents in seeking information has an impact on their attitudes and behavior, including adolescent reproductive health behaviors. This article aimed to determine the relationship of the media with adolescent reproductive health attitudes and behaviors. The research design was a cross-sectional approach. Data collection was done through questionnaires and were analyzed using frequency distribution and chi-square test. The population of this study were students of SMPN and SMAN in Kabupaten Bandung totaling 12,000, samples were selected by stratified random sampling and totaling 668 students. The results found that the handbook (p = 0.31), newspapers (p = 0.46), TV (p = 0.63), radio (p = 1.00), VCD (p = 0.92), and the Internet (p = 0.13) had no relationship with attitude. However, internet (p = 0.03), newspapers (p = 0.01), and radio (p = 0.02) related to behavior, while handbooks (p = 0.14), TV (p = 0.49), and VCD (p = 1.00) did not have relationship with behavior. Media of internet, radio, and newspapers relate to adolescent reproductive health behavior. The media can be used as a means of education in adolescents, especially behavior about adolescent reproductive health.Keywords: Attitude, Adolescent Reproductive Health, Behavior , Media.


1970 ◽  
Vol 1 (2) ◽  
Author(s):  
Lia Mulyati ◽  
Krisna Yetti ◽  
Lestari Sukmarini

Hipertensi merupakan penyakit kronik yang penanganannya diperlukan kemampuan untuk mengelola perilaku diri sendiri (self management behaviour) dalam kehidupan sehari-hari seperti; pengaturan diet, olah raga, minum obat serta kemampuan mengelola stres. Self management behaviour (SMB) merupakan landasan untuk dapat mengontrol hipertensi dan mencegah terjadinya komplikasi hipertensi. Tujuan dari penelitian ini adalah mengidentifikasi faktor-faktor yang memengaruhi SMB dan menganalisis faktor yang paling dominan memengaruhi SMB pada pasien hipertensi di Rumah Sakit Umum Daerah 45 Kuningan. Penelitian ini menggunakan metode penelitian deskriptif analitik studi cross sectional, dengan menggunakan uji chi squaredan regresi logistik. Hasil penelitian didapatkan ada hubungan antara keyakinan terhadap efektivitas terapi (p=0.005; OR=3,48), self-efficacy(p=0.003; OR=3,67), dukungan sosial (p=0.015; OR=2,87) dan komunikasi antar petugas pelayanan kesehatan dengan pasien (p=0.002; OR=3,27) dengan SMB. Komunikasi antar petugas kesehatan dengan pasien merupakan faktor paling dominan memengaruhi kesuksesan SMB sehingga kemampuan komunikasi sangat diperlukan dalam implementasi asuhan keperawatan.Kata kunci:Hipertensi, kontrol hipertensi, self management behaviour AbstractHypertension is a chronic disease which requires to be controlled with self-management behaviour, such as diet, exercise, medication and stress management. Self-management behaviour (SMB) is the basis for controlling hypertension and preventing complications of hypertension. The purpose of this study was to determine several factors affecting the SMB and to identify the most dominant factor associated with the SMB in patient hypertension in General Hospital 45 Kuningan, West Java. The data were analyzed using chi square and logistic regression tests. The results showed that there were significant relationships between belief in the effectiveness of therapy (p=0.005;OR= 3.48), self-efficacy (p=0.003; OR=3.67), social support (p=0.015; OR=2.87), and communication between health professional and patient (p=0.008; OR=3.27) and the SMB. Communication between health care workers and patients was identified to be the dominant factor affecting the SMB. Therefore, the ability to communicate effectively is a requirement in the nursing care of patients with hypertension. Key words: Hypertension, control hypertension, self management behaviour


2019 ◽  
Vol 10 (1) ◽  
pp. 128
Author(s):  
Bri Novrika ◽  
Herni Susanti ◽  
Dewi Eka Putri

ABSTRAKKecemasan dapat menjadi faktor penting dalam keputusan mencari,  melanjutkan, ataupun menghentikan pengobatan infertilitas. Tingkat kecemasan pasangan infertil bervariasi dan dipengaruhi mekanisme koping dan penyesuaian yang dilakukan. Penelitian ini bertujuan untuk mengetahui faktor-faktor yang mempengaruhi kecemasan pasangan infertil yang sedang menjalani pengobatan infertilitas di Rumah Sakit Kota Jambi dan Padang. Jenis penelitian ini adalah cross secsional, dengan sampel 76 wanita infertil yang mengalami kecemasan dengan tehnik total sampling. Analisis data dengan uji chi square dan one sample t test.Hasil penelitian terdapat hubungan diagnosis infertilitas (p = 0,012) dan mekanisme koping (p = 0,000) dengan kecemasan pada pasangan infertil. Tidak ada hubungan karakteristik usia (p = 0.318), pendidikan (p = 0,595), pekerjaan (p = 0,824), durasi infertilitas (p = 0,987), riwayat pengobatan (p = 0,449), dukungan keluarga (p = 0,568), dan budaya terkait infertilitas (p = 0,401).Mekanisme koping merupakan faktor paling dominan mempengaruhi kecemasan wanita pasangan infertil yang sedang menjalani pengobatan infertilitas, yaitu wanita pasangan infertil yang memiliki mekanisme koping berfokus pada emosi mempunyai peluang 7,66 kali untuk mengalami kecemasanKata kunci                  : Kecemasan, Infertil, Pengobatan Infertilitas Analysis of Factors Affecting Anxiety in Infertile Couples Who Are Treating Treatment for Infertility in Jambi City Hospital and Padang ABSTRACTAnxiety can be an important factor in the decision to seek, continue, or stop infertility treatment. The level of anxiety of infertile couples varies and is influenced by coping mechanisms and adjustments made. This study aims to determine the factors that influence the anxiety of infertile couples who are undergoing infertility treatment in Jambi City Hospital and Padang.This type of research is cross sectional, with a sample of 76 infertile women who experienced anxiety with a total sampling technique. Data analysis with chi square test and one sample t test.The results of the study showed a correlation between infertility diagnosis (p = 0.012) and coping mechanism (p = 0.000) with anxiety in infertile couples. There was no correlation between the characteristics of age (p = 0.318), education (p = 0.595), employment (p = 0.824), duration of infertility (p = 0.987), medical history (p = 0.449), family support (p = 0.568), and culture related to infertility (p = 0.401).Coping mechanism is the most dominant factor affecting anxiety of infertile couples who are undergoing infertility treatment, ie infertile couples who have an emotional-focused coping mechanism have a chance of 7.66 times to experience anxietyKeywords: Anxiety, Infertility, Infertility Treatment


2018 ◽  
Vol 9 (2) ◽  
pp. 63-73
Author(s):  
Yunita Kristina

This research aimed to study the factors that affect of the adolescent reproductive health service in Jayapura Municipality. This research applied an explanatory research method with a cross-sectional approach. Data were collected by questionnaire, which were involving 393 adolescents aged 15 - 19 years-old at five senior high schools across Jayapura Municipality area. Results according to chi-square statistical test provided correlated variables to age (p value = 0.047), religion (p value = 0.048), pocket money (p value = 0.000), socio-culture (p value = 0.001), tariff (p value = 0.047), staff (p value = 0.043), facility (p value = 0.046), knowledge (p value = 0.002), attitude (p value = 0.006). Furthermore, the logistic regression test resulted in staff, need, and domicile status as the most affecting variables on the use of the adolescent reproductive health. This research recommended that service staff had to be friendly and take account for confidentiality, to understand the development of the adolescence, either physically, psychologically, or socially, to provide adolescent reproductive health service at schools, and to have an open communication between adolescents and their parents in order to monitor their development. Key words: health services, PKPR, Student High Schools, Jayapura


2020 ◽  
Vol 12 (01) ◽  
pp. 10
Author(s):  
Novita Nurhidayati ◽  
Rismawati .

ABSTRAKLatar Belakang : Di Indonesia data penelitian tentang kesehatan reproduksi remaja menunjukkan 75% wanita di dunia pasti menderita leukore paling tidak sekali seumur hidup dan 45% diantaranya mengalami leukore sebanyak 2 kali atau lebih dan sekitar 15% terkena infeksi karena candida. Berdasarkan hasil wawancara dengan mahasiswa STIKes Estu Utomo Prodi DIII Kebidanan semeseter I tahun 2018, 80% mengatakan pernah mengalami leokure, mereka menyatakan tidak megetahui apakah itu normal atau merupakan penyakit. Selain itu mereka mengatakan mempunyai kebiasaan tidak mengeringkan daerah genetalia setelah dari kamar mandi. Penyebab utama leuokore ialah infeksi (jamur, kuman dan parasit). Selain penyebab utama leukore juga dapat disebabkan kurangnya personal hygiene. Tujuan : Tujuan dalam penelitian ini untuk mengetahui hubungan personal hygiene dengan kejadian leukore pada mahasiswa STIKes Estu Utomo Prodi DIII Kebidanan tahun 2018. Metode Penelitian : Jenis Penelitian survey dengan pendekatan waktu cross sectional. Populasi penelitian ini adalah seluruh mahasiswa STIKes Estu Utomo Prodi DIII Kebidanan tahun akademik 2018/2019. Sampel dalam penelitian ini adalah mahasiswa STIKes Estu Utomo Prodi DIII Kebidanan  tingkat 1,2 dan 3 tahun akademik 2018/2019 sebanyak 87 responden yang diambil dengan teknik total sampling. Tabulasi silang hubungan antara variable bebas dan terikat dengan uji statistik chi-square menggunakan aplikasi SPSS versi 20. Hasil : 16,09 % personal hygiene dalam kategori baik, 14,94 % dalam kategori cukup, 68,97% dalam kategori kurang dan 34,5 % mengalami leukore,65,4% tidak mengalami leukore. Terdapat hubungan personal hygiene dengan kejadian leukore (c2hitung = 7,449 dan ? value 0,02). Diharapkan STIKes Estu Utomo mengadakan kegiatan berupa konsultasi gratis tentang kesehatan reproduksi remaja agar mahasiswa  dapat melakukan pencegahan leukore dengan personal hygiene yang baik. Kata kunci : personal hygiene, leukore                THE PERSONAL RELATIONSHIP OF HYGIENE WITH THE EVENT OF LEUKORE ABSTRACTBackground: In Indonesia research data on adolescent reproductive health shows that 75% of women in the world must have leukorrhea at least once in a lifetime and 45% of them have leukorrhea 2 times or more and about 15% are infected with candida. Based on interviews with Estik Utomo STIKes students at the Midwifery Diploma Program in 2018, 80% said they had experienced leukure, saying they did not know whether it was normal or a disease. In addition they say they have a habit of not drying the genetal area after being in the bathroom. The main cause of leuokore is infection (fungi, germs and parasites). Besides the main causes of leukore can also be caused by lack of personal hygiene. Purpose: The purpose of this study was to determine the relationship of personal hygiene with the incidence of leukorrhea in Estu Utomo STIKes midwifery students in 2018. Research Methods: This type of survey research with cross sectional time approach. The population of this research is all students of STIKes Estu Utomo Study Program of Midwifery Diploma Academic Year 2018/2019. The sample in this study were students of the Estu Utomo STIKes Department of Midwifery Diploma III 1.2 and 3 academic year 2018/2019 as many as 87 respondents taken by total sampling technique. Cross tabulation of the relationship between independent and dependent variables with the chi-square statistical test using SPSS version 20 application. Results: 16.09% personal hygiene in the good category, 14.94% in the moderate category, 68.97% in the poor category and 34.5% had leukorrhea, 65.4% had no leukorrhea. There is a personal hygiene relationship with the incidence of leukorrhea (c2 count = 7.449 and ? value 0.02). It is expected that STIKes Estu Utomo will hold activities in the form of free consultations on adolescent reproductive health so that students can prevent leukorrhea with good personal hygiene. Keywords: personal hygiene, leukore


2020 ◽  
Vol 11 (1) ◽  
pp. 11-24
Author(s):  
Juariah Juariah ◽  
Joko Irianto Irianto

Abstract Background: Teachers have an important role in providing  reproductive health education for adolescents. Objective: To analyze the relationship of characteristics, training, knowledge, attitude, identities and school supports with teacher behavior in providing adolescent reproductive health education. Method: This study was an analytical research with cross-sectional design. The number of sampel were 71 schools that was determined by systematic random sampling. The number of respondents were 421 teachers. The independent variables were characteristics, training, knowledge, attitudes, identities and school supports. The dependent variable was teachers behavior in providing reproductive health education. Data were collected through interviews. The data were analyzed using Chi Square Test and multiple logistic regression. Result: Factors related to teacher behavior in providing adolescent reproductive health education were gender (OR: 1.64; 95% CI: 1.105-2.437), employment status (OR: 1.55 ; 95% CI: 1.03-2.34 ), training participation (OR:1.78; 95% CI: 1.210-2.623), knowledge (p: 0.000),  attitude (OR: 5,81 ; 95% CI: 4.412-7.650), facilities (OR: 1749.52 ; 95% CI: 457.670-6688.005) and implementation (OR: 2008.95; 95% CI: 512.397-7876.487). The most dominant factors related to the teachers’ behavior in providing reproductive health education were facilities (OR: 110.49; 95% CI: 22.21-549.52) and implementation (OR: 139.28; 95% CI: 28.56- 679.30). Conclusion: Adequate support of learning facilites and aspects of implementation had major contribution to the behavior of teachers in providing reproductive health education. Keywords: teacher behavior, education, adolescent reproductive health Abstrak Latar belakang: Guru memiliki peranan penting dalam memberikan pendidikan kesehatan reproduksi pada remaja. Tujuan: Menganalisis hubungan karakteristik, pelatihan, pengetahuan, sikap, identitas dan dukungan sekolah dengan perilaku guru dalam memberikan pendidikan keehatan reproduksi remaja. Metode: Jenis penelitian ini adalah analitik dengan desain potong lintang. Sampel ditetapkan dengan systematic random sampling berjumlah 71 sekolah. Responden berjumlah 421 orang guru. Variabel independen adalah karakteristik, pelatihan, pengetahuan, sikap, identitas dan dukungan sekolah. Variabel dependen adalah perilaku guru dalam memberikan pendidikan kesehatan reproduksi. Data dikumpulkan melalui wawancara. Data dianalisis dengan uji Chi-square dan regresi logistik ganda.  Hasil: Faktor-faktor yang berhubungan dengan perilaku guru dalam memberikan pendidikan kesehatan reproduksi remaja adalah jenis kelamin (OR:1,64; 95% CI: 1,105-2,437), status kepegawaian (OR: 1,55 ; 95% CI: 1,03-2,34 ), keikutsertaan pelatihan (OR:1,78; 95% CI: 1,210-2,623), pengetahuan (p: 0,000), sikap (OR: 5,81 ; 95% CI: 4,412-7,650), sarana  (OR: 1749,52 ; 95% CI: 457,670-6688,005) dan pelaksanaan  (OR: 2008,95; 95% CI: 512,397-7876,487). Faktor yang paling dominan berhubungan dengan perilaku guru dalam memberikan pendidikan kesehatan reproduksi adalah sarana (OR: 110,49; 95% CI: 22,21-549,52) dan pelaksanaan (OR: 139,28; 95% CI: 28,56- 679,30). Kesimpulan: Dukungan sarana pembelajaran yang memadai dan aspek pelaksanaan memiliki kontribusi utama terhadap perilaku guru dalam memberikan pendidikan kesehatan reproduksi. Kata kunci: perilaku guru, pendidikan, kesehatan reproduksi remaja


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