Persepsi tentang Banjir dan Partisipasi Warga dalam Strategi Mitigasi Bencana pada Komunitas Rawan Banjir

2020 ◽  
Vol 4 (3) ◽  
pp. 421
Author(s):  
Heradhyta Amalia Primadhani ◽  
Nurmala K Panjaitan
Keyword(s):  
Citizen Participation ◽  
Qualitative Data ◽  
Survey Methods ◽  
Individual Characteristics ◽  
Mitigation Strategies ◽  
Disaster Mitigation ◽  
Disaster Prevention ◽  
Prevention Measures ◽  
Depth Interviews ◽  
Selection Of

Disasters can damage and cause harm from various aspects of life. Every individual can prevent disasters with disaster prevention measures. The actions taken are influenced by the perception of disaster. Perception is an element that supports citizen participation in disaster prevention efforts. The purpose of this study are to identify and analyze perceptions about disasters and citizen participation in disaster mitigation strategies. This study uses a quantitative approach with survey methods and is supported by qualitative data through in-depth interviews and observations. The number of samples chosen using incidental techniques amounted to 45 respondents. The selection of informants is done intentionally. The results showed that individual characteristics were not significantly related to the perception of disaster. Communities that perceive disasters well, make the community increasingly involved in disaster mitigation strategies but in carrying out personal responsibilities are less involved.Keywords: disaster, mitigation, participation, perception

scholarly journals Persepsi tentang Banjir dan Partisipasi Warga dalam Strategi Mitigasi Bencana pada Komunitas Rawan Banjir

2020 ◽  
Vol 4 (3) ◽  
pp. 427
Author(s):  
Heradhyta Amalia Primadhani ◽  
Nurmala K Panjaitan
Keyword(s):  
Citizen Participation ◽  
Qualitative Data ◽  
Survey Methods ◽  
Individual Characteristics ◽  
Mitigation Strategies ◽  
Disaster Mitigation ◽  
Disaster Prevention ◽  
Prevention Measures ◽  
Depth Interviews ◽  
Selection Of

Disasters can damage and cause harm from various aspects of life. Every individual can prevent disasters with disaster prevention measures. The actions taken are influenced by the perception of disaster. Perception is an element that supports citizen participation in disaster prevention efforts. The purpose of this study are to identify and analyze perceptions about disasters and citizen participation in disaster mitigation strategies. This study uses a quantitative approach with survey methods and is supported by qualitative data through in-depth interviews and observations. The number of samples chosen using incidental techniques amounted to 45 respondents. The selection of informants is done intentionally. The results showed that individual characteristics were not significantly related to the perception of disaster. Communities that perceive disasters well, make the community increasingly involved in disaster mitigation strategies but in carrying out personal responsibilities are less involved.Keywords: disaster, mitigation, participation, perception

scholarly journals Mitigasi Bencana Dalam Peningkatan Kewaspadaan Terhadap Ancaman Gempa Bumi Di Universitas Andalas

2020 ◽  
Vol 8 (2) ◽  
pp. 81-90
Author(s):  
Nursyabani Nursyabani ◽  
Roni Ekha Putera ◽  
Kusdarini Kusdarini
Keyword(s):  
Community Service ◽  
Disaster Management ◽  
Qualitative Data ◽  
Disaster Mitigation ◽  
Creative Economy ◽  
Academic Aspirations ◽  
Alternative Policy ◽  
Low Education ◽  
Strategic Role ◽  
Selection Of

This study aims to describe and analyze how the implementation and process of earthquake disaster mitigation at Universitas Andalas. This research was motivated by the high risk of earthquake disasters at Universitas Andalas and the still low education and understanding of students and academic aspirations of disaster mitigation. So it is necessary to optimize mitigation activities in the Universitas Andalas campus area. This is in accordance with Law Number 24 of 2007 concerning Disaster Management and the Tridarma of Higher Education which has a strategic role in disaster management, especially in relation to learning, research and community service. The method used in this research is descriptive qualitative, data collection techniques using interviews and documentation. To test the authenticity of the data obtained in the field, researchers used source triangulation techniques. The selection of informants was done by purposive sampling. As for the results of this study, in general, disaster mitigation activities in increasing awareness of the threat of an earthquake in Universitas Andalas have not run optimally. This is evidenced by the implementation of several activities that failed to achieve the target in the form of increased disaster alertness and increased understanding of students and academics on disaster mitigation, the absence of regulations containing the implementation of disaster mitigation activities at Universitas Andalas. Lack of involvement of external organizations in implementing disaster mitigation activities, as well as limited human resources and budget in implementing disaster mitigation activities. The results showed that the alternative policy was chosen based on the criteria for selecting the alternative policy: 1) Technical feasibility, it was found that the purpose of establishing KEK was as a forum for ecraf’s actors. 2) Economic and financial, KEK doesn’t receive any special funds and no goals have been achieved. 3) Political viability, this policy doesn’t contradicting with the applicable regulations. 4) Administrative Operability policy is realistic, but the support from the nine offices has not been maximal. 5) The criteria chosen are based on the success of the other regions and then it is adopted. It is the main criteria in the process of selecting and determining KEK as an alternative policy for the development of creative economy potentian in Banyumas Regency

scholarly journals Hubungan Tingkat Partisipasi Anggota Sekolah Peternakan Rakyat Muara Tigo Manunggal dengan Tingkat Pendapatan

2020 ◽  
Vol 4 (1) ◽  
pp. 15
Author(s):  
Kiagus Abdul Rofi ◽  
Amiruddin Saleh
Keyword(s):  
Quantitative Data ◽  
Qualitative Data ◽  
Family Income ◽  
Survey Methods ◽  
Animal Husbandry ◽  
School Program ◽  
Food Needs ◽  
Relationship Of ◽  
The Relationship ◽  
Depth Interviews

Animal husbandry in Indonesia is one way to meet food needs in Indonesia. The people's farm school program has now become a national program known as the people's livestock center. . One of the results of cattle raising is to increase family income. The research aims to produce an analysis of the level of participation of members in activities, analysis of the level of income of members, and analyze the relationship of the level of participation with the level of income of SPR members Muara Tigo Manunggal. The study uses survey methods with quantitative data in the form of questionnaires which are supported by qualitative data in-depth interviews with DPPT members. The number of respondents in the study was 34 people by taking 20 percent of the population. The results showed the level of member participation in SPR activities was still relatively low, the level of farmers' income was moderate, and there was a relationship between the level of participation and income level. Keywords: animal husbandry, food needs, income levels, participation, sekolah peternakan rakyat ABSTRAK Peternakan di Indonesia merupakan salah satu cara untuk pemenuhan kebutuhan pangan di Indonesia. Program sekolah peternakan rakyat sekarang telah menjadi program nasional yang dikenal dengan sentra peternakan rakyat. . Hasil dari ternak sapi salah satunya adalah untuk meningkatkan pendapatan keluarga. Penelitian bertujuan untuk menghasilkan analisis tingkat partisipasi anggota dalam kegiatan, analisis tingkat pendapatan anggota, serta menganalisis hubungan tingkat partisipasi dengan tingkat pendapatan anggota SPR Muara Tigo Manunggal. Penelitian menggunakan metode survei dengan data kuantitatif berupa kuesioner yang didukung oleh data kualitatif wawancara mendalam dengan anggota DPPT. Jumlah responden dalam penelitian adalah 34 orang dengan cara mengambil 20 persen dari populasi. Hasil penelitian menunjukkan tingkat partisipasi anggota dalam kegiatan SPR masih tergolong rendah, tingkat pendapatan peternak tergolong sedang, dan terdapat hubungan antara tingkat partisipasi dengan tingkat pendapatan.Kata Kunci: kebutuhan pangan, partisipasi, peternakan, sekolah peternakan rakyat, tingkat pendapatan

Special Issue on Resilience Science and Resilience Engineering to Enhance Resilience in Shikoku Region of Japan

2017 ◽  
Vol 12 (4) ◽  
pp. 711-711
Author(s):  
Yoshiyuki Kaneda ◽  
Chikako Isouchi
Keyword(s):  
Nankai Trough ◽  
Individual Characteristics ◽  
Mitigation Strategies ◽  
Disaster Mitigation ◽  
Special Issue ◽  
Megathrust Earthquake ◽  
Kobe Earthquake ◽  
Research And Education ◽  
The Individual ◽  
Resilience Science

Japan has one of the highest levels of seismicity in the world. In the last few decades, Japan has been the site of many destructive earthquakes, such as the 1995 Kobe earthquake, 2003 Tokachi-oki earthquake, 2004 Chuetsu earthquake, 2007 Chuetsu-oki earthquake, and 2016 Kumamoto earthquake/Tottori-chubu earthquakes. Furthermore, we need to take disaster mitigation countermeasures in preparation for the next Nankai Trough megathrust earthquake, Tokyo earthquake, etc. Disaster countermeasures against these earthquakes will be of vital importance to Japanese society in the future. As a specific example, if and when the next Nankai Trough megathrust earthquake strikes, it will cause widespread and compound disasters on the island of Shikoku and in southwestern Japan in general. The prefectures of Kagawa, Tokushima, Kochi, and Ehime are all on the island of Shikoku, yet the damages that a future Nankai Trough megathrust earthquake will cause are predicted to be quite different in each prefecture. Therefore, in preparing disaster mitigation strategies for the coming Nankai Trough megathrust earthquake, these four prefectures and the distinguished universities involved in disaster mitigation research and education in them must be united in collaboration while making the best use of the individual characteristics of the prefectures and universities. Specifically, in terms of disaster mitigation preparations, universities on Shikoku have to develop and advance resilience science as it relates to upcoming disasters from a Nankai Trough megathrust earthquake, inland earthquakes, typhoons, floods, etc. In this special issue, many significant research papers from the fields of engineering, geoscience, and the social sciences by researchers from distinguished universities on the island of Shikoku focus on resilience science. We must apply their findings to society, putting them into practice to mitigate potential damages from any future natural events.

scholarly journals ETNOZOOLOGI MASYARAKAT DAYAK JELAI HULU EMBULU LIMA DI DESA MEKAR UTAMA KECAMATAN KENDAWANGAN KABUPATEN KETAPANG

2019 ◽  
Vol 7 (3) ◽  
Author(s):  
Eko Sunaryo ◽  
M Sofwan Anwari ◽  
Ahmad Yani
Keyword(s):  
Ethnic Groups ◽  
Survey Methods ◽  
Snowball Sampling ◽  
West Kalimantan ◽  
Long Time ◽  
Artistic Values ◽  
The Village ◽  
Depth Interviews ◽  
Selection Of ◽  
Game Animals

The use of fauna has been carried out by various ethnic groups in Kalimantan for a long time to fulfill their daily needs, one of which is as a source of food, medicine, ritual facilities, mysticism and art. The Dayak Jelai Hulu Embulu Lima tribe located in Mekar Utama Village, Kendawangan District are one of the original ethnic groups of West Kalimantan, also have diversity in the use of fauna both for food, medicine, traditional and supernatural ceremonies. The purpose of this study is to list the types of animals that are used and examine the use of animals. Data collection techniques are done by in-depth interviews with selected respondents using survey methods. The selection of respondents was carried out using snowball sampling techniques. Respondents in this study were 9 people. The interview results obtained as many as 48 types of data used in the village. Utilization varies starting from the utilization of consumption of as many as 35 animals, which has 9 artistic values, for the treatment of 12 animals, as much as 4 mystical animals, and for rituals as many as 3 animals. Based on the high percentage of species of animals utilized by the Embulu Lima Upper Barley community, namely consumption. The high percentage of consumption utilization is 58%, the part that is used is meat and the way it is processed is more cooked and fried. Meeting the needs of the most protein is from game animals. Utilization of animals for the treatment of ways such as, among others, drunk, smeared, and eaten. Processing methods include drying, scraping, diluting and cooking.Keywords: Dayak Jelai Hulu Embulu Lima, Ethnozoolgy, Utilization.

scholarly journals Development of a support system for creating disaster prevention maps focusing on road networks and hazardous elements

2021 ◽  
Vol 4 (1) ◽  
Author(s):  
Kaname Takenouchi ◽  
Ikuro Choh
Keyword(s):  
Citizen Participation ◽  
Support System ◽  
Road Networks ◽  
Second Phase ◽  
Target Area ◽  
Disaster Prevention ◽  
Prevention Measures ◽  
Hazardous Elements ◽  
Usability Tests ◽  
Prevention Measure

AbstractAs a disaster prevention measure based on self-assistance and mutual assistance, disaster prevention maps are being created with citizen participation throughout Japan. The process of creating disaster prevention maps is itself a disaster prevention measure that contributes to raising awareness of disaster prevention by promoting exchange and cooperation within the region. By focusing on relations between road networks and hazardous elements, we developed a system to support disaster prevention map creation that visualizes roads at high risk during a disaster and facilitates the study of evacuation simulations. This system leads to a completed disaster prevention map in three phases. In the first phase, we use a device with GPS logging functions to collect information related to hazardous elements. In the second phase, we use Google Maps (“online map,” below) to visualize roads with high evacuation risk. In the final phase, we perform a regional evaluation through simulations of disaster-time evacuations. In experimental verifications, by conducting usability tests after creating a disaster prevention map in the target area, we evaluated the system in terms of simple operability and visibility. We found that by implementing this series of processes, even users lacking specialized knowledge regarding disaster prevention can intuitively discover evacuation routes while considering the relations between visualized road networks and hazardous elements. These results show that compared with disaster prevention maps having simple site notations using existing WebGIS systems, disaster prevention maps created by residents while inspecting the target area raise awareness of risks present in the immediate vicinity even in normal times and are an effective support system for prompt disaster prevention measures and evacuation drills.

scholarly journals Relations of Participation in the UMKM Empowerment Program with Participants Welfare

2018 ◽  
Vol 2 (1) ◽  
pp. 1
Author(s):  
Aldina Hapsari ◽  
Rilus A Kinseng
Keyword(s):  
Qualitative Data ◽  
Survey Methods ◽  
Quantitative Approach ◽  
Scientific Journals ◽  
Welfare Participation ◽  
The Government ◽  
Depth Interviews ◽  
Empowerment Program

ABSTRACT Empowerment is one of way to increase community’s roles in build community welfare. The success of an empowerment processes cannot be released from the fact that participation of the residents, either as the unity of the system and as an individual that is part a very integrated, and it was very important in the process of dynamic of development.One of the programs the empowerment undertaken by the government at this time is empowerment micro and small entrepreneus who below Pusat Layanan Usaha Terpadu (PLUT).The purpose of this paper is to identify relations umkm participation in the program empowerment an welfare participants. This research uses a quantitative approach with survey methods are supported by qualitative data in the form of in-depth interviews, observation, as well as the analysis of references such as theses, scientific journals, textbooks, articles, monograph, as well as reports on other research results.The result of this research is there is no relationship between the level of participation with community’s welafare.Keywords: welfare, participation, empowerment, UMKM-------------------------------------------------------ABSTRAKPemberdayaan merupakan salah satu cara meningkatkan peran masyarakat dalam memajukan kesejahteraan masyarakat. Keberhasilan suatu proses pemberdayaan tidak dapat dilepaskan dari adanya partisipasi anggota masyarakatnya, baik sebagai kesatuan sistem maupun sebagai individu yang merupakan bagian yang sangat terintegrasi, dan sangat penting dalam proses dinamika pembangunan. Salah satu program pemberdayaan yang dilakukan oleh pemerintah saat ini adalah pemberdayaan UMKM yang berada dibawah Pusat Layanan Usaha Terpadu (PLUT). Tujuan dari tulisan ini adalah untuk menganalisis hubungan partisipasi UMKM dalam program pemberdayaan dan tingkat kesejahteraan peserta. Penelitian ini menggunakan pendekatan kuantitatif dengan metode survey didukung dengan data kualitatif berupa wawancara mendalam, observasi, serta analisis bahan pustaka seperti skripsi, jurnal ilmiah, buku teks, artikel, monograph, serta laporan hasil penelitian lainnya. Hasil dari penelitian ini adalah tidak terdapat hubungan antara tingkat partisipasi dalam program pemberdayaan UMKM dengan tingkat kesejahteraan peserta.Kata Kunci: kesejahteraan, partisipasi, pemberdayaan, UMKM

scholarly journals Iklim Komunikasi dan Partisipasi dalam Program Pertanian Perkotaan

2019 ◽  
Vol 16 (1) ◽  
pp. 1-14
Author(s):  
Nizzatul Amaliyah ◽  
Sarwititi Sarwoprasodjo
Keyword(s):  
Urban Agriculture ◽  
Qualitative Data ◽  
Individual Characteristics ◽  
Urban Farming ◽  
Communication Climate ◽  
Participation Level ◽  
Relationship Of ◽  
The Relationship ◽  
The City ◽  
Depth Interviews

Urban farming programs are considered capable of overcoming problems in the city such as food availability. Urban farming activities can be successful if people participate. This study aims to analyze the relationship of individual characteristics with participation level in urban agriculture program, analyzing climate communication relationship of KWT Dahlia Indah and KWT Nusa Indah Lestari with participation level, and to analyze the relationship of participation level in the success of urban farming program in KWT Dahlia Indah and KWT Nusa Indah Lestari. The method used in this study is a quantitative method with a questionnaire instrument and supported by qualitative data with in-depth interviews of informants and respondents using question guides. The results of this study indicate that individual characteristics are not related to the level of participation. The existing communication climate in KWT is supportive and related to the level of participation. While the level of participation has a significant relationship with the success rate of urban farming program.

scholarly journals Forest Bathing: A New Attraction and Disaster Mitigation for Batur UNESCO Global Geopark Bali

2021 ◽  
Vol 940 (1) ◽  
pp. 012008
Author(s):  
E J Mihardja ◽  
D A P Sari ◽  
I D K K Widana ◽  
C Ridhani ◽  
I G W Suyasa
Keyword(s):  
Qualitative Data ◽  
Disaster Mitigation ◽  
Bamboo Forest ◽  
Case Study Method ◽  
Literature Study ◽  
Destination Branding ◽  
Forest Bathing ◽  
Depth Interviews ◽  
Qualitative Data Collection

Abstract Forests have ecological and sociological functions, including tourism development as well as disaster mitigation efforts. In the conditions of the Covid-19 pandemic that hit Bali tourism, it is necessary to develop new types of tourism such as this forest bathing. This research intends to study the potential and opportunities of bamboo forests in the Batur Geopark area to be used as new types of tourism, which at the same time can also be used as a disaster mitigation. A case study method with qualitative data collection includes observation, in-depth interviews, and literature study. A mapping plan for the bamboo forest area is also carried out to support the facilities and infrastructure for forest bathing activities. Bamboo has been used for the restoration of areas affected by the fire at Geopark Batur. However, no one has specifically offered the concept of Forest Bathing. Introducing forest bathing as a new attraction to revive Bali tourism and at the same time to preserve the environment is possible and necessary. Furthermore, there is important to develop destination branding and marketing for the forest bathing attraction.

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