scholarly journals Justification of Promising Areas of Development and State Support of Agricultural Industry Using the Cobb-Douglas Model

2020 ◽  
Author(s):  
D.I. Zhilyakov ◽  
V.G. Zaretskaya
Keyword(s):  
State Support ◽  
Agricultural Industry

scholarly journals The Need to Diversify the Economy and Agriculture in the Transition to a New Technological Structure

2019 ◽  
Vol 9 (2) ◽  
pp. 4730-4735
Keyword(s):  
Agricultural Production ◽  
Federal District ◽  
Agricultural Products ◽  
Development Programs ◽  
Siberian Federal District ◽  
State Support ◽  
Agricultural Industry ◽  
Current State ◽  
Technological Structure ◽  
Agricultural Organizations

Objective. An analysis of the current state of the agricultural industry of the Siberian Federal District Methodology. The following methods were used: statistical, monographic, graphic. Results. The authors revealed that the main producers of agricultural products are agricultural organizations, followed by households (ranking second) and peasant farms (ranking third). Use in practice. The authors examined the dynamics of production of major crops and livestock, which subsequently can be included into the development programs for state support of agriculture. Originality. The paper emphasizes that an increase in agricultural production is possible through the use of intensive factors of production.

Fiscal subsidies and their impact on the efficiency of agricultural enterprises of Trans-Urals Region

2020 ◽  
Vol 13 (1) ◽  
pp. 37-49
Author(s):  
T.N. Medvedeva ◽  
V.M. Sharapova ◽  
E.A. Farvazova
Keyword(s):  
Sustainable Development ◽  
Agricultural Sector ◽  
Systems Approach ◽  
Government Support ◽  
Industrial Complex ◽  
State Support ◽  
Agricultural Industry ◽  
Agricultural Enterprises ◽  
Rural Producers ◽  
The Impact

Subject. State-sponsored activities to the agro-industrial complex have a significant impact on the performance of rural producers and contribute to their sustainable development. The targeted State support, including the direct budget financing, is not allocated to all economic entities. This leads to large differences in profitability of enterprises, and has a negative effect on the functioning of the entire agricultural industry of the region. It is the improvement of the mechanism of fair distribution of budget funds, both at the federal and regional levels, that may affect the efficiency of agricultural production. Objectives. The study aims to assess the system of State support to rural producers of the Kurgan Oblast, and its impact on sustainable development of the agricultural sector of regional economy, to determine the role of individual factors in calculating an integrated measure of budget efficiency. Methods. The study employs the principle of systems approach, as well as a set of such methods as abstract-logical, grouping, comparison, economic-statistical, and graphic. Results. We analyze the impact of investments on the development of the entire agricultural industry, as well as budget financing of agricultural farms. Agricultural enterprises have been grouped by budget subsidy, including by legal corporate form. Conclusions. We improved the methodology for assessing the effectiveness of government support, based on the calculation of integral indicator, through the inclusion of additional coefficients that reflect the social, insurance and credit efficiency of budget financing.

Systematization of Factors for Increasing the Competitiveness of the Agri-Food Complex

2020 ◽  
pp. 32-36
Author(s):  
A.V. Gyatov ◽  
◽  
O.I. Bagova ◽  
A.A. Shardanov ◽  
◽  
...  
Keyword(s):  
Food Security ◽  
Food Products ◽  
State Support ◽  
Agricultural Industry ◽  
Agrarian Policy ◽  
Self Sufficiency ◽  
Russian Agriculture ◽  
Food Complex

At present, the main landmark of state agrarian policy is the transformation of Russian agriculture into an innovative, competitive, institutionally developed industry. Agriculture belongs to the category of life-supporting industries responsible for food security, both throughout the country and regions. In modern conditions, the priority tasks of the Ministry of Agriculture of Russia are: ensuring the competitiveness of the agricultural industry, achieving full self-sufficiency in basic food products, and therefore, studying the factors that can increase the competitiveness of the agricultural industry are subject to analysis and systematization. Accord-ing to the results of the study, the modernization of the mechanism of state support for agricul-tural enterprises is proposed.

scholarly journals MODELS of PAYBACK of SUBSIDIES in AGRARIAN BUSINESS

2020 ◽  
Vol 8 (2) ◽  
pp. 6-10
Author(s):  
Denis Samygin
Keyword(s):  
Food Security ◽  
Agricultural Production ◽  
Economic Importance ◽  
The State ◽  
Agricultural Products ◽  
Optimum Ratio ◽  
State Support ◽  
Agricultural Industry ◽  
The Social ◽  
Favorable Conditions

The problem of payback of subsidies in agricultural industry due to obligatory payments in the budgetary system of the country rises. It is shown that the minority of this problem for the state is caused by the social and economic importance of the industry for society and inaccuracy of opinion on low budgetary efficiency of allocations in agricultural production. The technique of assessment of efficiency of use of funds of state support from a position of the state financial system is proved. On the basis of the analysis it is revealed that at creating favorable conditions of development of producers not only prerequisites of ensuring food security and preservation of rural territories, but recoverability of means due to obligatory payments in the budget and off-budget funds are formed. By means of the constructed models the optimum ratio of payback of subsidies and profitability of costs of production taking into account conditions of simple and expanded reproduction of resources without loss of cost of the budgetary investments is revealed. The importance of results of a research consists in the revealing opportunities of planning of efficiency of use of the raised funds in production of agricultural products both for agrarian business, and for the state.

scholarly journals FEATURES OF PREFERENTIAL LENDING TO AGRICULTURAL ORGANIZATIONS

2020 ◽  
Author(s):  
Natalia Anatolyevna Arkhipova ◽  
Keyword(s):  
State Support ◽  
Agricultural Industry ◽  
Agricultural Organizations

The article analyzes the conditions and requirements for obtaining state support for organizations and the agricultural industry when receiving loans from credit organizations

scholarly journals The impact of governance on agricultural production as an exclusive factor of the country’s food security

Accounting ◽  
2021 ◽  
pp. 75-80 ◽  
Author(s):  
Gelena Pruntseva ◽  
Nazariy Popadynets ◽  
Marta Barna ◽  
Ihor Stetsiv ◽  
Iryna Stetsiv ◽  
...  
Keyword(s):  
Food Security ◽  
Natural Disaster ◽  
Agricultural Production ◽  
Negative Impact ◽  
State Support ◽  
Agricultural Industry ◽  
Government Subsidies ◽  
Agricultural Enterprises ◽  
Agricultural Business ◽  
The Impact

The agricultural production, due to the specificity of the functioning of the agricultural industry, is influenced by factors that have significant impacts on agricultural enterprises and determine the importance of state support. The unpredictable factors of agrarian production such as weather, natural disaster, and epidemics increase the risks of agricultural business. That is why farmers need to attract investments. But some farmers do not attract investment because of government subsidies. Besides, using government subsidies could have a negative impact on agrarian business. So, it is necessary to establish the effectiveness of governance for agricultural production and food security in general.

scholarly journals Implementing state support for small agricultural businesses in the Russian Federation

2020 ◽  
Vol 222 ◽  
pp. 06014
Author(s):  
Gulnara Nigmatullina ◽  
Elina Kipchakbaeva ◽  
Alisa Ableeva ◽  
Aigul Askarova ◽  
Guzel Salimova
Keyword(s):  
Russian Federation ◽  
Agricultural Sector ◽  
Business Development ◽  
Small Farm ◽  
State Support ◽  
Agricultural Industry ◽  
Wide Range ◽  
The Russian Federation ◽  
The Republic ◽  
Farm Business

The paper describes the current level of small farm business development in the Russian Federation and the Republic of Bashkortostan. The existing regulatory framework provides a wide range of measures to implement state support for the agricultural sector. The state aid mechanism and influence on the efficiency of agricultural production in microenterprises, budget efficiency, the need and prospects for directing budget funds for the development of small agricultural businesses are considered. The Bashkortostan Republic’s agricultural industry and perspective small farm business development in the region are assessed. The efficiency of allocating budget funds of the region’s consolidated budget is calculated.

What kind of Russian firms get state support? The analysis of changes in priorities under crisis conditions

2020 ◽  
pp. 47-62
Author(s):  
Andrei A. Yakovlev ◽  
Nina V. Ershova ◽  
Olga M. Uvarova
Keyword(s):  
Social Development ◽  
Organizational Support ◽  
Manufacturing Firms ◽  
Business Associations ◽  
State Support ◽  
Support Provision ◽  
Manufacturing Enterprises ◽  
State Participation ◽  
Crisis Conditions ◽  
Different Levels

The paper analyzes the shifts in government priorities in terms of support of big and medium manufacturing enterprises amid 2008—2009 and 2014—2015 crises. Based on the data of 2009, 2014 and 2018 surveys of Russian manufacturing firms, using logit regressions we identify factors that affect the receipt of financial and organizational support at different levels of government. The analysis shows that in 2012—2013 the share of manufacturing firms that received state support shrank significantly as compared to 2007—2008; moreover, the support concentrated on enterprises that had access to lobbying resource (such as state participation in the ownership or business associations membership). In 2016—2017 the scale of state support coverage recovered. However, the support at all levels of government was provided to firms that carried out investment and provided assistance to regional or local authorities in social development of the region, while the factor of state participation in the ownership became insignificant. The paper provides possible explanation for these shifts in the criteria of state support provision in Russia.

Assessing the size of agricultural holdings

2020 ◽  
pp. 105-116
Author(s):  
N. I. Shagaida
Keyword(s):  
Russian Federation ◽  
Vertical Integration ◽  
Total Revenue ◽  
Large Share ◽  
State Support ◽  
The Russian Federation ◽  
Agricultural Organizations ◽  
Business Entities ◽  
To Receive

The article clarifies the concept of “agricultural holding”, using an approach to assessing the size on the basis of the total revenue of all agricultural organizations within the agricultural holding. It has been revealed that only 100 of the total number of agricultural holdings that were identified can be attributed to large business entities. They comprise about 3% of agricultural organizations in the country, while their share in the proceeds is about 37%. A large share of agricultural holdings — large business subjects under the control of Russian entities operate in one, and under the control of foreign legal entities — in three or more regions of the Russian Federation. Vertical integration within the framework of large agricultural holdings with different schemes for including the stages of processing and sale of products produced in their agricultural organizations allows them to receive advantages. Strengthening the role of large business entities in agriculture puts on the agenda the issue of differentiating approaches to taxation and state support in agriculture, depending on the size of the companies’ agricultural businesses.

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