Pengaruh Endorphin Massage terhadap Nyeri Haid Mahasiswi Tingkat Akhir S1 Keperawatan Universitas Nahdlatul Ulama Surabaya

2019 ◽  
Vol 4 (2) ◽  
Author(s):  
Yurike Septianingrum ◽  
Nety Mawarda Hatmanti

Introduction: Menstrual pain or dysmenorrhea is a common problem that is often complained of by women during menstruation. Menstrual pain can interfere learning activities, especially final year students in completing their thesis. The purpose of this study were to analyze the effect of endorphin massage on menstrual pain in final year nursing students of UNUSA. Method: This study using an experimental with pre-test and post-test control group design. Research subjects of this study was recruited using simple random sampling who was included inclusion and exclusion criteria. Research subjects in this study was of 46 students who were then divided into two groups, 23 students into intervention group and 23 students into control group. Data were collected by using observation with VAS. Data were analyzed by using Wilcoxon and Mann-Whitney U test. Result and Analysis: The results showed that: 1) There was difference VAS score between pre test and post test in intervention group (p= 0,000), 2) There was difference VAS score between intervention and control group (p= 0,017). Conclusion: Endorphin massage could reduce menstrual pain in final year nursing student of UNUSA. Further research, is expected that endorphin massage can be compared with music therapy to reduce menstrual painKeywords: endorphin massage, menstrual pain, primary dysmenorrhea

2019 ◽  
Vol 8 (1) ◽  
pp. 8-15
Author(s):  
Yurike Septianingrum ◽  
Nety Mawarda Hatmanti ◽  
Andikawati Fitriasari

Background: Primary dysmenorrhea is menstrual pain that is found without significant abnormalities in genital organs. More than 50% of women experience primary dysmenorrhea and 15% experience severe pain. Most women never have their primary dysmenorrhea examined by a doctor or midwife, arguing that this is something natural, even if this condition is left unchecked, symptoms of endometriosis will emerge that can affect women's fertility.Objectives: The purpose of this study was to examine the effect of Murottal Qur’an on menstrual pain in nursing students of UNUSA.Method: This study was an experimental research approach with pre-test post-test design at UNUSA. Research subjects of this study was recruited using simple random sampling who was included inclusion criteria. Research subjects in this study was of 32 students who were then divided into two groups, 16 students into intervention group and 16 students into control group. Data were collected by using observation with VAS. Data were analyzed by using sign test and Mann-Whitney U test.Results: The results showed that: 1) Score of VAS in intervention group post testwas less than pre test (p= 0,000), 2) Score of VAS in intervention group was less than control group (p= 0,006). Conclusion: Murottal Qur’an could reduce menstrual pain in nursing student of UNUSA. Further research, is expected that Murottal Qur'an can be compared with music therapy to reduce menstrual pain. Keywords: Menstrual pain, Murottal Qur’an, primary dysmenorrhea.


Author(s):  
Imelda Ritunga ◽  
Gandes Retno Rahayu ◽  
Yoyo Suhoyo

Background: The physician who reflects critically will interpret the experience, aware of its limitations, and will become life long learner. When implementing reflection learning in medical education, it is necessary to assess the ability of learners to help improve the ability of reflection. The objective of the research is to know the students 'reflection ability by giving feedback and different of reflection ability between intervention group and control group.Method: Research using pre and post control group design. The subjects of the study were 62 students medical students of Faculty of Medicine UGM year II who had collected narrative reflection to Gamel (n = 176 students) and willing to participate, divided into 2 groups with simple random sampling. Intervention of treatment group are giving feedback based on the result of narrative reflection from Gamel followed by narrative reflection assignment. The subjects' narrative reflection was assessed using the REFLECT rubric, and analyzed by Wilcoxon and Mann-Whitney tests.Results: The results showed that students' pre and post test reflection ability is in the reflection stage. Giving feedback once does not increase the ability from  reflection stage to the critical reflection stage. This result may be due to several things: critical reflection does not occur without significant / dramatic experience that shifts perspective resulting in transformative learning, feedback is given regularly, lack of trustworhty to instructors who are not university lecturers. Another result of a decrease in the ability of reflection in general after 6 months indicates the need to do reflection activity / assignment in each semester to maintain and improve the ability of reflection. Conclusion: Increased reflection ability from reflection stage to critical reflection stage does not occur with single feedback. If reflection is not done regularly, it can cause a decrease in reflection ability.


2017 ◽  
Vol 5 (1) ◽  
pp. 67-78
Author(s):  
Deswani Deswani Deswani ◽  
Deswani Deswani Deswani ◽  
Yuli Mulyanti Mulyanti

Mentoring Innovations can be counseling to improve knowledge, attitude and behavior of the mother in giving BREAST MILK to the baby on the mother under labor. The purpose of the research was to identify the influence of breast feeding on mentoring Innovatio ns mother amid labor against the success of the knowledge, attitude and behavior of the mother in the exclusive breast feeding. Design research is quasi experiment with pre-and post test of nonequivalent control group design. Sampling techniques with accidental sampling consisting of 38 respondents to the intervention group and the control group respondents 30, analysis by using different test and analysis of multivariate regression with bivariat and linear. The results showed that respondents who received the intervention, the results showed that respondents who received the intervention, there is an increase in the score of knowledge amounted to2.514 with value t = 6.970, an increase in score value 2.353 attitude t = 13.179, and an increase in the score by 1.324 skills value t = 8.043. The most dominant factor influencing the behavior of mothers in breastfeeding is support the husband. It was concluded that there was significant influence innovation program intervention mentoring mom breast feedin g post childbirth on p-value of 0.000 to increased score of knowledge, attitudes and skills of respondents.


2020 ◽  
pp. 113-121
Author(s):  
Aris Setyawan ◽  
W Widyandana ◽  
Efrayim Suryadi ◽  
Bekti Sukoco

Kepuasan belajar mahasiswa menjadi salah satu tolok ukur keberhasilan sistem pendidikan yang diterapkan di sebuah institusi. Kepuasan belajar juga merupakan salah satu faktor yang dapat memprediksi hasil belajar. Sebagai upaya meningkatkan kepuasan belajar mahasiswa pada pembelajaran keterampilan klinik, perlu bagi institusi pendidikan untuk memberikan inovasi pembelajaran berbasis teknologi. Metode yang ditawarkan adalah Online peer-assisted learning. Tujuan dalam penelitian ini adalah untuk mengetahui perbedaan kepuasan belajar pemeriksaan fisik thorak sebelum dan setelah diterapkan metode Online peer assisted learning. Penelitian ini menggunakan desain Quasy Experimental, dengan pendekatan post-test control group design. Populasi penelitian ini adalah mahasiswa keperawatan tahun kedua  STIKes Surya Global sebanyak 140 mahasiswa. Jumlah responden 70  diambil dengan tekhnik simple random sampling menjadi kelompok kontrol dan intervensi. Kelompok intervensi diberikan model pembelajaran Peer-assisted learning (PAL) dengan bantuan teknologi video call dalam whatsapp. Kelompok kontrol dengan model pembelajaran Peer-assisted learning face to face seperti yang selama ini dilakukan. Instrumen kepuasan belajar dalam penelitian ini diadopsi dari penelitian Cohen dan Baruth. Analisis data menggunakan uji independet t  test untuk membandingkan rata-rata nilai posttest kepuasan belajar. Hasil analisis menunjukan terdapat peningkatan kepuasan belajar secara signifikan dengan nilai p value 0.001. Rerata nilai kepuasan belajar metode Online Peer Asisted Learning (OPAL 41,65 (SD = 2,85), dan nilai rerata kepuasan belajar dengan metode Peer Asisted Learning (PAL) 39,05 (SD =3,10). Metode Online peer assisted learning (OPAL) terbukti mempunyai pengaruh yang signifikan terhadap kepuasan belajar keterampilan pemeriksaan fisik thorak pada mahasiswa keperawatan.    Student learning satisfaction is one of the benchmarks for the success of the education system implemented in an institution. Learning satisfaction is also one of the factors that can predict learning outcomes. In an effort to increase student learning satisfaction in clinical skills learning, it is necessary for educational institutions to provide technology-based learning innovations. The method offered is online peer-assisted learning. The purpose of this study was to determine differences in learning satisfaction in the physical examination of Thorax before and after the online peer assisted learning method was applied. This study used a Quasy Experimental design, with a post-test control group design approach. The population of this study were 140 students of the second year of STIKes Surya Global nursing students. Respondents 70 were taken by simple random sampling technique into the control and intervention groups. The intervention group was given a Peer-assisted learning (PAL) learning model with the help of video call technology in WhatsApp. The control group uses the face-to-face peer-assisted learning model as has been done so far. The learning satisfaction instrument in this study was adopted from Cohen and Baruth's research. The data analysis used the independent t test to compare the average posttest scores for learning satisfaction. The analysis showed that there was a significant increase in learning satisfaction with a p value of 0.001. The mean value of learning satisfaction with the Online Peer Asisted Learning method (OPAL 41.65 (SD = 2.85), and the average value of learning satisfaction with the Peer Asisted Learning (PAL) method is 39.05 (SD = 3.10). Online peer assisted method Learning (OPAL) is proven to have a significant effect on the learning satisfaction of Thoracic physical examination skills in nursing students.


2018 ◽  
Vol 10 (2) ◽  
Author(s):  
Taufan Arif ◽  
Joni Haryanto ◽  
Esty Yunitasari

Leprosy disease is caused by Mycobacterium leprae which attacks the skin and peripheral nerves. Currently leprosy still remains a world problem. Leprosy patients should not experience severe structural and functional damage. The combination of the empowerment education, peer support can improve symptoms and signs of impairment, behavioral prevention defects. The objective of this study was describes empowerment education, peer support to behavior prevention of dissability. This study used true experimental randomized pre-post test control group design. The sampel was recruited using simple random sampling consisting of 16 respondents. The independent variable are empowerment education, peer support. The dependent variable are knowledge of disability prevention, attitude of disaility prevention, action of medication compliance. The data were collected by distributing questionnaires and check card patient treatment. Data were analized by Mann-Whitney Test and Wilcoxon Signed ranked Test. The result showed that 1) There is influence on knowledge, 2) There is influence on attitude , 3) There is influence on medication adherence. Supportive interventions through empowerment education, peer support can help leprosy patients in the treatment process. Proven knowledge, attitude, adherence to medication, and self efficacy intervention group increased after given intervention. Suggestions for further research is to examine the development of leprosy impairment prevention models based on other nursing theories and with a longer duration of study. 


2017 ◽  
Vol 3 (1) ◽  
pp. 447
Author(s):  
Iyay Robia Khoerudin ◽  
Neneng Titin ◽  
Eki Kiyamudin

Penelitian ini bertujuan untuk mengetahui kemampuan menulis surat dinas siswa kelas VIII di SMP Negeri Se-Kecamatan Panyingkiran Kabupaten Majalengka, mengetahui kemampuan menulis surat dinas dengan menggunakan model pembelajaran STAD (Student Teams-Achievment Divisions) siswa kelas VIII di SMP Negeri Se-Kecamatan Panyingkiran Kabupaten Majalengka, serta menjelaskan efektifitas model pembelajaran STAD (Student Teams-Achievment Divisions) untuk meningkatkan  pengajaran menulis surat dinas siswa Kelas VIII di SMP Negeri Se-Kecamatan Panyingkiran Kabupaten Majalengka.Penelitian ini menggunakan pendekatan kuantitatif dan kualitatif dengan metode eksperimen Pre test-Post test Control Group Design, populasinya yaitu SMP Negeri Se-Kecamatan Panyingkiran Kabupaten Majalengka tahun ajaran 2013/2014, sedangkan  sampelnya ditentukan melalui teknik simple random sampling yaitu kelas VIII G SMP Negeri 2 Panyingkiran sebagai kelas eksperimen dan kelas VIII B SMP Negeri 1 Panyingkiran sebagai kelas kontrol. Instrumen pengumpulan data yang digunakan tes tertulis tes awal dan tes akhir, kuesioner, lembar observasi guru dan siswa, setelah data diperoleh maka dilakukan analisis data. Data kuesioner dan observasi dianalisis dalam bentuk uraian sedangkan data tes dianalisis dengan statistik dan di deskripsikan.Berdasarkan perhitungan statistik program SPSS 16.0 diperoleh hasil uji t pretes pada kedua kelas tersebut memiliki nilai t=5.429 derajat kebebasan (df)=n-1=38 nilai probability (sig 2-tailed) sebesar 0,000.  Hal ini berarti t hitung <0,005. Artinya 0,000<0,05, pada uji t ini bahwasanya pretes pada kedua kelas terdapat perbedaan yang signifikan antara kelas eksperimen dengan kelas kontrol.  Apabila ditinjau dari segi rata-rata pretes eksperimen lebih efektif daripada kelas kontrol. Hal ini terbukti dari rata-ratanya pretes kelas eksperimen 64,8 kelas kontrol 62,3 selisih rata-rata 2,5. Sedangkan rata-rata postes kelas eksperimen 81,2 dan kelas kontrol 69 terjadi selisih postes 12,2.


2020 ◽  
Vol 2 (1) ◽  
pp. 1
Author(s):  
Henas Deliara ◽  
Arum Kartikadewi ◽  
Dyah Mustika Nugraheni

Latar Belakang: Hiperkolesterolemia dapat menyebabkan penyakit cerebrovaskuler bahkan kematian. Salah satu pencegahan hiperkolesterolemia adalah dengan pemberian suplemen contohnya menggunakan kulit jeruk purut (Citrus hystrix) yang mengandung saponin, tanin dan flavonoid. Tujuan penelitian ini adalah membuktikan adanya pengaruh pemberian ekstrak ethanol kulit jeruk purut terhadap kadar kolesterol total pada tikus wistar jantan yang diberi diet tinggi lemak. Metode: Penelitian eksperimental  ini menggunakan metode post test only control group design. Jumlah sampel 30 ekor tikus wistar jantan dikelompokkan secara simple random sampling menjadi kelompok kontrol negative (K-), kontrol positif (K+), perlakuan 1 (P1), perlakuan 2 (P2) dan perlakuan 3 (P3). Pada kelompok K+, P1,P2 dan P3 tikus diberi minyak babi sebanyak 3 mg/200grBB/hari selama 3 minggu. Kelompok P1, P2 dan P3 diberikan ekstrak ethanol kulit jeruk purut sebesar 35 mg/200grBB/hari, 70 mg/200grBB/hari, dan 140 mg/200grBB/hari selama 3 minggu. Kadar kolesterol total dihitung dengan metode CHOD-PAP lalu dianalisis secara statistic dengan uji One Way Annova dan uji beda dengan Pos Hoc. Hasil: Dari 25 sampel, rerata kadar kolesterol total (K-):73,90 mg/dl±19,11 mg/dl; (K+):80,00 mg/dl±4,72 mg/dl; (P1):69,94 mg/dl±6,52 mg/dl; (P2):59,10 mg/dl±11,70 mg/dl; (P3):59,74 mg/dl±7,52 mg/dl. (p=0,032). Hasil uji Pos Hoc kelompok yang berbeda signifikan adalah K- dengan P2 (p=0,049), K+ dengan P2 (p=0,008) dan K+ dengan P3 (p=0,010). Kesimpulan: Terdapat pengaruh pemberian ekstrak ethanol kulit jeruk purut terhadap kadar kolesterol total pada tikus wistar jantan yang diberi diet tinggi lemak. Dosis terendah ekstrak kulit jeruk purut yang dapat menurunkan kadar kolesterol total adalah 70 mg/200 grBB/hari.


2020 ◽  
Vol 7 (1) ◽  
pp. 71-87
Author(s):  
Tasbihul Anwar ◽  
Anwar Wardi Warongan ◽  
Fitrian Rayasari

Laparotomy is one of the major surgeries. Laparotomy is an operative technique that can be performed on digestive and urinary sistem disorders that will cause pain. This study aims to determine thes effects of kinesio taping on the level of pains in post laparotomy patients. The methods of this study use a pre-post and control group quasi experimental design research. Consisting of the intervention group and the control group, the number of sample was 24 samples with 12 respondent in the kinesio taping installation intervention group and 12 respondent in the control group giving standar drug, using a simple random sampling technique. Dependent t-test obtained an average difference of 2.08 in the control group while ansaveragesdifferencesof 3.84 insthe intervention group. Independent T test results obtained P value (0.001)<(0.05). The conclusion there was assignificant difference in the level of pain in the kinesio taping intervention group and the control group that did not have kinesio taping. Variable confounding has been performed statistically. The results shows that here is no relationships between age, attitude and belief in the pain of Laparotomy, while age is related to post-Laparotomy pain, kinesio taping can be used as an independent nursing intervention to reduce the intensity of pain in post-Laparotomy patients.


2021 ◽  
Vol p6 (1) ◽  
pp. 3179-3185
Author(s):  
Roopa M.R ◽  
Vasudev A Chate ◽  
Shreevathsa Shreevathsa ◽  
Mohan Kumar G

Introduction: Shwasa is said as Shigrapranahara Roga. It occurs as the main disease and also a symptom in various diseases. Shwasakruchrata is a common symptom that occurs in Hrudroga. Acharya Charaka mentioned the unique classification of drugs based on their action. Shwasahara Dashemani is one among them. It is containing 10 herbal drugs which are specially indicated in Shwasa Roga. Hence to evaluate the efficacy of Shwasahara Dashemani in Lakshana Roopi Shwasa in L.V.F (Cardiac Asthma) has taken for the study. Aim and Objective: The objective is to assess the efficacy of Shwasahara Dashemani in L.V.F with dyspnea (Cardiac Asthma). Method: The present study is a controlled comparative, open-label, clinical trial with pre and post-test design. A total of 40 subjects of a diagnosed case of L.V.F with dyspnea (Cardiac Asthma) were selected by using a simple random sampling method. Control group subjects were intervened with standard treatment of L.V.F and intervention group subjects were intervened with standard treatment of L.V.F along with Shwasahara Dashemani Ghana Vati, for the duration of 30 days. Its efficacy was assessed before treatment (0th day) and after treatment (31st day) by using BDI (Baseline Dyspnea Index Scale). Results: The P-value of dyspnea of the control group is 1.000 and the P-value of dyspnea of the intervention group is 0.105. This shows that the results of both groups are statistically not significant. But as compared to the control group, the intervention group is clinically significant because after the intervention 35% of subjects had shown improvement in the intervention group. Conclusion: As compared to the control group, in the intervention group Shwasahara Dashemani Ghanavati is clinically significant in relieving cardiac asthma when used with standard treatment of L.V.F. Keyword: Shwasahara Dashemani. Cardiac Asthma, L.V.F, Dyspnea


2018 ◽  
Vol 2 (1) ◽  
pp. 69-80
Author(s):  
Rini Agustina ◽  
Hariyadi Hariyadi

This study aims to describe the effect of application of SQ3R method and PQ3R method to students' reading skill. This research uses experimental method, Quasi Experimental Design research form with Nonequivalent Control Group Design design. Population in this research is all student of Study Program of Language and Literature of Indonesia semester 6 which amounted to 243. The sample used is class C Morning and class C afternoon obtained by simple random sampling technique. The technique used is the measurement with the tool in the form of reading test in the form of multiple choice which amounted to 30 items. Data analysis technique used in this research is anava 2 lane. Based on the result of data analysis, it is known that the application of SQ3R method and PQ3R method is good with the details as follows: (1) The average value before given treatment 20,476 with enough category; (2) the average application of the SQ3R method is 22.097 with good category; (3) the average percentage of PQ3R method is 22,045 with good category.   Keywords: method SQ3R, PQ3R method, read     Abstrak Penelitian ini bertujuan untuk mendeskripsikan pengaruh penerapan metode SQ3R dan metode PQ3R terhadap keterampilan membaca mahasiswa. Penelitian ini menggunakan metode eksperimen, bentuk penelitian  Quasi Eksperimental Design dengan rancangan Nonequivalent Control Group Design. Populasi dalam penelitian ini adalah seluruh mahasiswa Program Studi Pendidikan Bahasa dan Sastra Indonesia semester 6 yang berjumlah 243. Sampel yang digunakan yaitu kelas C Pagi dan kelas C sore yang diperoleh dengan Teknik simple random sampling. Teknik yang digunakan yaitu pengukuran dengan alatnya berupa tes membaca berupa pilihan ganda yang berjumlah 30 butir soal. Teknik analisis data yang digunakan dalam penelitian ini adalah anava 2 jalur. Berdasarkan hasil analisis data, diketahui bahwa penerapan metode SQ3R dan Metode PQ3R tergolong baik dengan rincian sebagai berikut: (1) Nilai rata-rata sebelum diberikan perlakuan 20,476 dengan kategori cukup; (2)  rata-rata penerapan metode SQ3R sebesar 22,097 dengan katergori baik; (3) persentase rata-rata metode PQ3R sebesar 22,045 denga kategori baik.   Kata kunci: metode SQ3R, metode PQ3R, membaca


Sign in / Sign up

Export Citation Format

Share Document