RANCANG BANGUN KAMPUNG EKOWISATA BURUNG MALEO GUNUNG (Aepypodius arfakianus) BERBASIS KEARIFAN LOKAL MASYARAKAT HATAM UNTUK MENINGKATKAN EKONOMI DAN KONSERVASI SATWA ENDEMIK PAPUA DI PEGUNUNGAN ARFAK

2018 ◽  
Vol 13 (3) ◽  
Author(s):  
Agustinus Kilmaskossu ◽  
Hotlan Manik ◽  
Lukas Y. Sonbait
Keyword(s):  
Local Community ◽  
Captive Breeding ◽  
Agricultural Land ◽  
The Other ◽  
Basic Knowledge ◽  
Natural Habitats ◽  
Bird Population ◽  
Community Interest ◽  
Other Hand ◽  
Economic Needs

<p>The wildlife on earth is increasingly urged by human life, where forest functions are used as residential and agricultural land. Illegal logging causes destruction of habitat and excessive use of wildlife causing damage to ecological functions in general. Uncontrolled utilization of eggs and fowls of wattled brushturkeys will accelerate the extinction of these animals in natural habitats. On the other hand the dependence on protein and economic needs of communities in the Arfak Mountains is high as evidenced by the widespread of hunting activities conducted with various purposes of utilization. Breeding efforts for the purpose of utilization need to be given attention in relation to the conservation and fulfillment of human needs.  Efforts to increase the population of the bird are made through the modification of breeding and captive breeding efforts so as to encourage the acceleration of the bird population in nature and on the other hand the community interest in the fulfillment of protein and economic needs can be accommodated. Therefore, basic knowledge of the wisdom of local communities are need to  support the sustainability of this bird in nature. Studies of local community wisdom and natural nest site coverage data need to be immediately obtained to fullfil the purpose. This baseline data is a reference to the establishment of appropriate breeding sites and management is expected to increase the acceleration of this bird population in nature as well as economic improvement through an ecotourism village.  This research was conducted in Minyambouw District around Arfak Mountains Nature Reserve for 2 years (2013-2014). The first year study aims to find out the location of active nesting sites and strategic location to serve as a breeding model. Some active bird nests of the bird have been found in the forest of Syoubri village and then mapped based on GPS data. In the second year, the collection of cultural data of the community (local wisdom) as the basis of customary rules that bind the community. Some people (50%) still do hunting for family consumption and income. To overcome this, the community agreed and happy to make the bird and its nest as a tourist attraction. In relation to that there is a need to do management of ecological tourism for the community and creation of a captive breeding programme through a hatchery effort on wattled brushturkey birds.<strong></strong></p>

8. ADMINISTRASI HUSEMAS

2020 ◽  
Author(s):  
putri asifa ◽  
Hade Afriansyah
Keyword(s):  
School Improvement ◽  
Educational Needs ◽  
The Other ◽  
Community Interest ◽  
Other Hand ◽  
School And Community ◽  
The Relationship

This article discusses the administration of school and community relation. The existence of schools is driven by the needs of the community, because educational responsibilities are governed by the responsibilities of the community, family, and government. Based on these relationships, the relationship is always enhanced. But something is seen. Changes in nature, goals, and methods of teaching relationships. On the other hand, the community also demands the change in education. In Indonesia, the relationship between schools and the community has been established. This is good progress.Therefore, Husemas is a process of communication between schools and the community to increase community understanding of educational needs and activities and encourage community interest and cooperation in school improvement and development.

scholarly journals Analisis Ketidakpastian dalam Memanfaatkan Lahan Pertanian di Desa Sukasari Kaler Kecamatan Argapura Majalengka

2018 ◽  
Vol 32 (1) ◽  
pp. 84
Author(s):  
Sudrajat Sudrajat
Keyword(s):  
Land Use ◽  
Data Analysis ◽  
Agricultural Land ◽  
Secondary Data ◽  
The Other ◽  
Primary Data ◽  
Agricultural Land Use ◽  
Crop Failure ◽  
Scale Method ◽  
Other Hand

Abstrak Petani dalam memanfaatkan lahan pertanian selalu berhadapan dengan ketidakpastian. Di sisi lain petani juga harus mempertimbangkan berbagai jenis komoditi yang akan diusahakan agar tidak gagal panen. Berdasarkan hal tersebut maka penelitian ini dilakukan dengan tujuan: (1) mengindentifikasi jenis ketidakpastian yang sering dihadapi petani  dalam  memanfaatkan lahan pertanian; dan  (2) menganalisis pengaruh ketidakpastian terhadap pertimbangan petani dalam menentukan jenis komoditi yang akan diusahakan. Data yang dikumpulkan terdiri dari data primer dan data sekunder. Data primer diperoleh dari hasil wawancara dengan petani, sedangkan data sekunder dari beberapa instansi terkait. Pengukuran ketidakpastian dilakukan menggunakan metode skala likerts. Analisis data di lakukan secara deskriptif kualitatif. Hasil penelitian menemukan adanya keragaman jenis  ketidakpastian yang selalu dihadapi petani dalam pemanfaatan lahan pertanian dan ketidakpastian tersebut  telah dijadikan dasar oleh petani untuk mempertimbangan jenis komoditi yang akan diusahakan.Abstract Farmers in utilizing agricultural land always faced with uncertainty. On the other hand, farmers should also consider various types of commodities which will be endeavored that no crop failure.  Based on the above, the research is conducted with the objectives: (1) to identify the kinds of uncertainties often faced by farmers in utilizing agricultural land for farming activities; (2) to analyzes the influence of uncertainty on the consideration of farmers in determining the type of commodity to be cultivated. The data collected consist of primary data and secondary data. Primary data was obtained from interview with farmer while secondary data from several related institutions. Measurement of uncertainty is done using likerts scale method. Data analysis is done descriptively qualitative. The results of the study found that the diversity of types of uncertainty often faced by farmers in agricultural land use and the uncertainty has been used as a basis by farmers to consider the types of commodities to be cultivated.

scholarly journals OPTIMIZACIÓN DE LA SOLDADURA EN CONSTRUCCIÓN NAVAL EN EL PERÚ

2017 ◽  
Vol 21 (2) ◽  
pp. 21
Author(s):  
Hugo Eliseo Gamarra Chinchay ◽  
Anwar Julio Yarin Achachagua ◽  
Yasser Hipólito Yarin Achachagua ◽  
Mierwen Palacios Aranda
Keyword(s):  
Statistical Data ◽  
The Other ◽  
Basic Knowledge ◽  
Other Hand ◽  
Palabras Clave ◽  
Deposited Metal ◽  
Selection Of

El presente trabajo estudia la productividad de la soldadura en construcción naval, partiendo de un análisis de la producción en nuestro medio pasando a presentar algunas técnicas o alternativas para incrementar la productividad de la soldadura en construcción naval. Comenzaremos describiendo algunos conocimientos básicos de soldadura, productividad y el como determinar la productividad de soldadura en la construcción naval, además del porque del análisis de la productividad de la soldadura en nuestro medio. Asimismo se exponen algunos factores que van a influir en la producción de la soldadura, como son el rendimiento por fusión, la selección de los materiales, el tipo de acero, el tipo de procedimiento, etc. Por otro lado, se presentan los datos estadísticos tomados en la zona de trabajo que servirán para medir la productividad de la soldadura en función de los kilogramos de metal depositado y el rendimiento por fusión de varios tipos de electrodos. Finalmente, se presenta la propuesta para incrementar la productividad de la soldadura en nuestro medio en base a los problemas observados y los cálculos realizados, presentando además dos procedimientos de soldadura que pueden ser aplicados en nuestro medio, y un método que facilitará la solución de los problemas que son detectados en el astillero. Palabras clave.-Construcción naval, Procedimientos, Astilleros. ABSTRACTThe present work studies the productivity of the weld in naval construction, starting off of an analysis of the production in our means happening to present some techniques or alternatives to increase the productivity of the weld in naval construction. We will begin describing some basic knowledge of weld, productivity and like determining the productivity of weld in the naval construction, in addition to because of the analysis of the productivity of the weld in our means. Also some factors are exposed that are going to influence in the production of the weld, as they are the yield by fusion, the selection of the materials, the type of steel, the type of procedure, etc. On the other hand, the statistical data taken in the zone from work appear that will serve to measure the productivity of the weld based on the kilograms of deposited metal and the yield by fusion of several types of electrodes. Finally, the proposal appears to increase the productivity of the weld in our means on the basis of the observed problems and the made calculations, presenting in addition two welding procedures that can be applied in our means, and a method that will facilitate the solution of the problems that are detected in the shipyard. Keywords.- Shipbuilding, Procedures, Ahipyards.

scholarly journals Equalities between h-type Indices and Definitions of Rational h-type Indicators

2019 ◽  
Vol 4 (1) ◽  
pp. 22-31
Author(s):  
Leo Egghe ◽  
Yves Fassin ◽  
Ronald Rousseau
Keyword(s):  
Design Methodology ◽  
The Other ◽  
Basic Knowledge ◽  
Research Purpose ◽  
H Index ◽  
Other Hand ◽  
Research Questions ◽  
The One ◽  
Practical Implications

Abstract Purpose To show for which publication-citation arrays h-type indices are equal and to reconsider rational h-type indices. Results for these research questions fill some gaps in existing basic knowledge about h-type indices. Design/methodology/approach The results and introduction of new indicators are based on well-known definitions. Findings The research purpose has been reached: answers to the first questions are obtained and new indicators are defined. Research limitations h-type indices do not meet the Bouyssou-Marchant independence requirement. Practical implications On the one hand, more insight has been obtained for well-known indices such as the h- and the g-index and on the other hand, simple extensions of existing indicators have been added to the bibliometric toolbox. Relative rational h-type indices are more useful for individuals than the existing absolute ones. Originality/value Answers to basic questions such as “when are the values of two h-type indices equal” are provided. A new rational h-index is introduced.

scholarly journals SOCIAL CONFLICT RESOLUTION THROUGH EMPOWERMENT OF LOCAL WISDOMS

2020 ◽  
Vol 9 (1) ◽  
pp. 1
Author(s):  
Mohammad Jamin
Keyword(s):  
Conflict Resolution ◽  
Cultural Diversity ◽  
Local Community ◽  
Social Conflict ◽  
The Other ◽  
Conflict Prevention ◽  
Social Conflicts ◽  
Post Conflict ◽  
Other Hand ◽  
Conflicts Resolution

Ethnic, religious, race, and cultural diversity, as well as a large number of populations, are a treasure and strength for the Indonesian people, but on the other hand, it can be potential social conflicts that jeopardize the national integrity. Local wisdom which lived generations by generations and owned by the various local community is a social asset that can be empowered in social conflict resolution. Local wisdom plays an important role, not only preventing social conflict but also providing breakthroughs to resolve conflicts that occurred. Law Number 7 of 2012 concerning Social Conflicts Resolution which reflects the principles of local wisdom, it should be more empower those principles into reality. This empowerment can be done by actualizing the values and institutionalize of local wisdom in social conflict resolution that is implemented at the stages of conflict prevention, termination of the conflict, and restoration of post-conflict.

scholarly journals INTERAKSI MASYARAKAT KETURUNAN ARAB DENGAN MASYARAKAT SETEMPAT DI PEKALONGAN

2013 ◽  
Vol 5 (1) ◽  
Author(s):  
Dian Kinasih
Keyword(s):  
Qualitative Methods ◽  
Local Community ◽  
Interaction Process ◽  
The Other ◽  
Local People ◽  
Mixed Marriages ◽  
Other Hand ◽  
Arab Descent ◽  
The Village

Dalam penelitian ini penulis mengeksplorasi interaksi antara masyarakat keturunan Arab dengan masyarakat setempat di Kelurahan Klego Kota Pekalongan serta mengetahui faktor pendorong dan penghambat terjadinya interaksi antara masyarakat keturunan Arab dengan masyarakat setempat. Penelitian ini menggunakan metode kualitatif. Teknik pengumpulan data melalui metode wawancara, observasi, dan dokumentasi. Hasil penelitian menunjukan bahwa terjadi interaksi antara masyarakat keturunan Arab dengan masyarakat setempat dengan intensitas dan kegiatan kebudayaan tertentu. Faktor pendukung terjadinya interaksi adalah adanya perkawinan campuran, terutama pada masyarakat keturunan Arab non-sayyid, dengan masyarakat setempat serta adanya kerjasama dalam bidang perdagangan. Sedangkan faktor penghambat terjadinya proses interaksi adalah adanya prasangka dan stereotip pada masyarakat keturunan Arab yang merasa masyarakat setempat kurang Islami, sebaliknya masyarakat setempat merasa masyarakat keturunan Arab itu sombong. Keturunan Arab yang tinggal di Kelurahan Klego terdiri dari golongan sayyid dan golongan non-sayyid. Keturunan Arab dari golongan non-sayyid sudah dapat berbaur dengan masyarakat setempat sedangkan keturunan Arab dari golongan sayyid belum berbaur dengan masyarakat non-Arab. Masyarakat keturunan Arab memiliki simbol-simbol seperti bahasa, pakaian, bangunan yang sangat mempengaruhi interaksi antara masyarakat keturunan Arab dengan masyarakat setempat. In this study, the author explores the interaction between people of Arab descent and the local people in the village of Klego Pekalongan city and also the factors that drive and inhibit the interaction between them. This study uses qualitative methods. The technique of collecting data are interviews, observation, and documentation. The results show that there is a pattern of interaction between people of Arab descent with the local people. Factors supporting the occurrence of interactions are the presence of mixed marriages, especially in the Arab non-sayyid descent, with the local community as well as the cooperation in the field of trade. While the factors inhibiting the interaction process is the existence of prejudice and stereotypes of people of Arab descent at a local community as less Islami. On the other hand, the local people feel that people of Arab descent are exclusive. The Arab descent living in the Village Klego consists of groups and classes of non-sayyid and sayyid. Arab descent from the class of non-sayyid are able to mingle with the local people, whereas Arab descent of sayyid cannot mingle with non-Arab communities. Society of Arab descent has symbols such as language, clothing, and building that strongly influence the interaction of people of Arab descent with the local community.

scholarly journals Ahmad Sanusi’s Rauḍah al-‘Irfān fī Ma’rifah al-Qur’ān

2019 ◽  
Vol 8 (2) ◽  
pp. 133-146
Author(s):  
Rifa Tsamrotus Sa’adah
Keyword(s):  
Analytical Method ◽  
Local Community ◽  
The Other ◽  
Other Hand ◽  
Simple Language

This study discusses Ahmad Sanusi’s Rauḍah al-‘Irfān fī Ma’rifah al-Qur’ān, By using a descriptive analytical method, this study finds that Sanusi uses simple language to explain the message of Quran, so that the local community could easily understand the Quran, he is also one of the figures who has moderate thinking, and on the other hand he maintained the understanding of Shafi’i scholars in his book.

scholarly journals Śląsk Cieszyński w refleksjach humanistów – poszukiwanie klucza do zrozumienia narracji o przygranicznym mikroświecie

2019 ◽  
Vol 26 (2) ◽  
pp. 41-60
Author(s):  
Małgorzata Bortliczek
Keyword(s):  
Local Community ◽  
Brand Names ◽  
The Other ◽  
Other Hand ◽  
The One

Searching for metaphors that allow us to understand the linguistic picture of Cieszyn Silesia and their residents, I refer to the anthology of conversations experienced by people with authority. The conversations influence the change and development of Cieszyn’s microcommunity and borderland (microworld). I analyse the language (common words, terms, names, and especially metaphors). The work includes three parts: the picture of space in metaphors, man in the space of Cieszyn Silesia (truths and myths) and names and brand names in the local microworld. I reach the conclusion that the metaphors describing the local community, one the one hand, grow it on tradition, culture and history and, on the other hand, express the current observations, for example about Cieszyn Silesia and its esotericism. The phenomenon of esotericism serves people’s judgment (as it is stated by some interlocutors) and sustains the opposition: autochthons are from here while strangers are not. The architectural icons of Cieszyn Silesia (for example Rotunda, Piast’s Tower) coexist with, e.g. the local taste (for example, Cieszyn cookies). Out of concern for Cieszyn Silesia identity, the knowledge about the borderland microworld should consciously be passed on from generation to generation.

scholarly journals Change Detection of Landuse-landcover in and around Cox’s Bazar-Teknaf Coastal Area of Bangladesh Using Satellite Images

2020 ◽  
Vol 8 (1) ◽  
pp. 1-9
Author(s):  
Md Bodruddoza Mia ◽  
Tanzeer Hasan ◽  
Syed Humayun Akhter
Keyword(s):  
Vegetation Index ◽  
Agricultural Land ◽  
The Other ◽  
Water Bodies ◽  
Landsat Images ◽  
Water Index ◽  
Other Hand ◽  
Increasing Trend ◽  
Fallow Lands ◽  
Saline Zone

The prime objective of this study is to detect changes of the biophysical resources (or landuse-landocver) of the Cox’s Bazar-Teknaf area from 1999 to 2015 using Landsat TM/ETM+/OLI sensors images after applying classifications and indices approaches. The normalized differential vegetation index (NDVI) result showed that water bodies reduced by about 20% of the study area from 1999 to 2015. Bared land or beach decreased by 6% from 1999 to 2005 and then increasing trend is observed in this study from 2005 to 2015. Mixed land was more or less an increasing trend in this study area. Vegetation cover increased from 1999 to 2005 and then suddenly decreased a lot from 2009 to 2015. The declining trend of water bodies is mostly in the northern part of the study area, which is mostly shallow area where shrimp or salt farms exist. The result of normalized differential water index (NDWI) showed that the water bodies decreased from 1999 to 2015 about 10% of the study area. Land area was increased from 1999 to 2005 and then increased a little from 2005 to 2009 and afterward it decreased. The normalized differential salinity index (NDSI) result shows that the area of non-saline zone increased from 1999 to 2015. Low saline zones reduced from 1999 to 2005 but it increased after 2005 due to absence of high and medium salinity signature from NDSI value. The low saline zone is mostly in the northern side of Cox’s Bazar where shrimp farms or salt bed exist. In unsupervised thematic maps, the water bodies increased in this region from 1999 to 2009 and then declined again. The declining trend of water bodies indicates the erosion activities from 1999 to 2009. The fallow lands including beach also decreased from 2005 to 2015, indicates more agricultural activities including fisheries, salt production in this study area. On the other hand, the vegetated region decreased but settlements area including vegetation increased in this area. In supervised thematic map, the result showed that the shrimp cultivation and salt bed increased in this region from 1999 to 2015 and agricultural land has decreasing trend. On the other hand, the vegetated region was ups and down trend from 1999 to 2009. The study indicates that the Landsat images are quite efficient to map biophysical resources of the study area with various techniques. The Dhaka University Journal of Earth and Environmental Sciences, Vol. 8(1), 2019, P 1-9

scholarly journals PENGARUH LUAS LAHAN PERTANIAN TERHADAP TINGKAT PENDAPATAN PETANI PADA DESA KEBONAGUNG KECAMATAN BALEREJO KABUPATEN MADIUN

2014 ◽  
Vol 2 (1) ◽  
Author(s):  
Dianita Maria Roos Pandanwangi
Keyword(s):  
Data Processing ◽  
Agricultural Land ◽  
Income Level ◽  
Negative Influence ◽  
T Test ◽  
The Other ◽  
Other Hand

The study entitled The Influence Of The Width Of The Agricultural Land To The Farmers Income Level In Kebonagung Village, Balerejo, Madiun has purposes : first, to determine wether the area of the agricultural land has real influence to the farmers income in Kebonagung Village, Balerejo, Madiun. Second, to determine wether the agricultural land partially gives influence to the farmers income in Kebonagung Village Balerejo Madiun.<br />Based on the result of data processing and simultaneously testing on a real level (a) = 5% indicates that the width of agricultural land stimultaneously has influence to the farmers income. It can be seen from the Fcount 523,132 , while Ft 3,97. In the other hand the Sighit 0,000 and Sigprob 0,05. The big influence of the land to the farmers income is shown by Rsquare 0,876. It means that 87% of the farmers income is influenced by the size of the land. While the rest 13% is influenced by another factor which are not included in this study.<br />The result of t test on agricultural land partially give influence it positively gives influence to the farmers income in Kebonagung Village, Balerejo, Madiun. It is proven by the analysis resulth that shows the tcount 232,8727 , ttabel 1,665 or Sighit 0,000 ≤ Sigprob 0,05<br />However , when it’s seen from the regretion equation the size of the land has negative influence. It’s shows by the regretion equation Y = -145966,589 + 1,0105 X. It can be condtuded from the regretion equation, that it the size of the land is increased by 1%. The income of the farmers will be decreased 1,0105 X, while another factor a held constant.

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