scholarly journals PENELITIAN ARKEOLOGI BAWAH AIR DI INDONESIA TANTANGAN, PELUANG, DAN ARAH KEBIJAKAN PENELITIAN ARKEOLOGI MARITIM

2010 ◽  
Vol 30 (1) ◽  
pp. 81-91
Author(s):  
Siswanto Siswanto
Keyword(s):  
Human Resources ◽  
Significant Contribution ◽  
Maritime History ◽  
Underwater Archaeology ◽  
Archaeological Research ◽  
Asian Countries ◽  
Archaeological Data ◽  
Maritime Culture ◽  
History Of ◽  
Southeast Asian Countries

In Indonesia, underwater archaeology as a part of maritime study seems to be isolated, because the study has not yet made significant contribution to the understanding of maritime life ways in the archipelago. Various archaeological data needed to reveal the history of human settlement, insular trade, maritime history, migration, and other aspects of maritime culture in the archipelago are still concealed at the bottom of the sea or rivers. On the other hand, the development of underwater archeology in Indonesia is still left far behind compared to other Southeast Asian countries, so the abundant underwater archaeological data are still unreachable. So far, the existing underwater archaeology activities carried out within this largest archipelagic country are still aimed at exploring underwater 'treasure", with very limited concern on archaeological research. On another side, it is certainly aware that a"real" underwater archaeological research require the readiness of both human resources as well as the supporting equipments. Therefore, to develop more proper underwater archaeological activities, it is necessary to establish clear and executable policies and strategy, e.g by improving the quality and quantity of resources, establishing networking, and conducting other potential activities periodically, consistently, with high discipline.

scholarly journals SOCIAL AND HISTORICAL PROBLEMATIQUE IN THE SOVIET ARCHAEOLOGY IN THE 1940’s – 1960’s: FROM THE MAIN GOALS TO PRACTICAL REALIZATION

2020 ◽  
pp. 44-52
Author(s):  
S. Paliienko
Keyword(s):  
Social Development ◽  
Written Language ◽  
Archaeological Research ◽  
Archaeological Theory ◽  
Practical Realization ◽  
Research Institutions ◽  
Methodology Development ◽  
Archaeological Data ◽  
Primitive Society ◽  
History Of

The article is dedicated to the main aim of the Soviet archaeology, which was also its feature – to study social development of ancient societies basing on archaeological sources. It was stated at the beginning of 1930s and after the WW2 a list of actual tasks was specified. In the late 1940’s – the early 1970’s they included studying of regularities and features of ancient (from primitive to feudal) societies development, reconstruction of concrete history of folks from the USSR territory, which had no written language, researches on handicrafts, swap and trade, studies of the mediaeval village history, examination of primitive society ideology, improvement of the typological method and archaeological theory, preparation of fundamental publications. All these tasks were practically realized in work of archaeological research institutions during above mentioned period, in particular, research fellows of central and republican archaeological research establishments worked on topics related to study of social and historical problems of ancient societies basing on archaeological data. As well these problems were discussed at methodological workshops of the Institute of archaeology AS USSR and its Leningrad branch, at All-Union meetings and conferences. Soviet archaeologists completed resumptive archaeological publications with historical conclusions and chapters or even separate volumes of fundamental books dedicated to history of particular folks, regions or periods in the 1950’s – the early 1970’s. This work on social and historical problematique determined Soviet archaeologists’ requirement for methodology development which was a cause of appearance of a new subdiscipline. The Soviet theoretical archaeology institutionalized in the early 1970s.

scholarly journals Podvodna/podmorska arheologija, arheologija pomorstva i arheologija broda: razmatranje terminoloških pitanja

2012 ◽  
Vol 6 (1) ◽  
Author(s):  
Irena Radić Rossi
Keyword(s):  
Maritime Archaeology ◽  
Underwater Archaeology ◽  
Archaeological Research ◽  
Nautical Archaeology ◽  
Scientific Disciplines ◽  
History Of ◽  
Proper Definition ◽  
Definition Of ◽  
Technical Terms

The objective of this paper is to review the history of terminology supporting the scientific disciplines of underwater/submarine, maritime and nautical archaeology within the framework of Croatian archaeology, and provide recommendations for future classifications. Underwater archaeology and submarine archaeology are generally accepted technical terms denoting archaeological research conducted under special conditions, and requiring appropriate equipment and tools. Proper definition of terms nautical and maritime archaeology makes it possible to differentiate between the tasks and objectives of the two disciplines and clarify their scientific contributions to archaeology in general, providing a much clearer perception of their content and meaning.

scholarly journals HO CHI MINH’S MULTICULTURAL THOUGHTS

2019 ◽  
Vol 4 (2) ◽  
Author(s):  
Yang Jingqing
Keyword(s):  
Southeast Asia ◽  
Best Practice ◽  
Western World ◽  
Asian Countries ◽  
Geographical Isolation ◽  
National Unity ◽  
Depth Analysis ◽  
History Of ◽  
Independence Movements ◽  
Southeast Asian Countries

Ho Chi Minh is one of influential personages in the history of Vietnam. His thoughts became the crucial guideline in the anti-colonial, anti-imperialist and independence movements of Vietnam. So far, quite a few scholars have conducted in-depth analysis of Ho Chi Minh‟s thoughts from the perspectives of politics, sociology and philosophy, but few scholars have studied Ho‟s thoughts from the perspective of multiculturalism. Given that multiculturalism is a theory that firstly put forward by western scholars in the western world, whether the theory is applicable to traditional and communitarian oriental world has become a hot topic in academic circles. From the perspective of morality, the elements of liberty, equality and justice of multiculturalism have the function of anti-colonialism and anti-imperialism in Southeast Asian countries including Vietnam. In the colonial times, French deliberately isolated Vietnamese ethnic groups through ideological control and geographical isolation, but under the guideline of Ho Chi Minh‟s thought, the Vietnamese broken the barrier of colonial and successfully achieve national unity and ethnic unity. This paper intends to prove that multiculturalism has the function of anti-colonialism and anti-imperialism by researching the Ho Chi Minh‟s multicultural thoughts, which is the best practice of western multiculturalism in southeast Asia.

Maritime history: A new version of the old version and the true history of the sea

2020 ◽  
Vol 32 (2) ◽  
pp. 383-402
Author(s):  
Gelina Harlaftis
Keyword(s):  
Maritime History ◽  
Transport Systems ◽  
Critical Approach ◽  
Entrepreneurial Networks ◽  
Maritime Culture ◽  
History Of ◽  
Trade War ◽  
Definition Of ◽  
Agent Of Change ◽  
The Impact

The article provides a new version of Frank Broeze’s definition of maritime history by putting it in a framework of a sea. It gives a critical approach to the various histories of the seas and oceans that use the sea as a setting and not as a dynamic agent of change. It argues that the true history of the sea is a maritime history that entails maritime activities: on the sea (seamen, ships, navigation, sea trade, war, piracy); around the sea (maritime communities, islands, port cities, shipping, shipping-related, fishing and touristic businesses); in the sea (fishing, maritime resources, environment); because of the sea (maritime transport systems and entrepreneurial networks, maritime empires, international and national maritime institutions and policy); and about the sea (maritime culture and heritage, the ideology, myths and poems of a sea, the impact of the sea on art).

Trends in new species discovery of Orthoptera (Insecta) from Southeast Asia

Zootaxa ◽  
2017 ◽  
Vol 4238 (1) ◽  
pp. 127 ◽  
Author(s):  
MING KAI TAN ◽  
JIHEA CHOI ◽  
NIVEDITA SHANKAR
Keyword(s):  
Information System ◽  
New Species ◽  
Southeast Asia ◽  
Colonial History ◽  
Asian Countries ◽  
Type Specimens ◽  
Species Discovery ◽  
History Of ◽  
Time Periods ◽  
Southeast Asian Countries

The orthopterans are diverse insects and play important roles in the ecosystem as well as having “love-hate relationship” with humans. Documentation of diversity in Southeast Asia has long history but remains incomplete. Using information of type specimens and Geographic Information System (GIS) techniques, we investigated the following questions on new species discovery for the region, specifically: (1) How are new species discoveries of orthopterans distributed in Southeast Asia? (2) How have new species discoveries changed with time? (3) How do new species discoveries relate to the countries of the type depositories? We found that new species discoveries, relative to sampling, are fragmentary in Southeast Asia and changes with different time periods. We also find type depositories tightly linked to the human (colonial) history of Southeast Asian countries. We provide some recommendations and hope that this can help to accelerate the study of orthopteran diversity in the region. 

scholarly journals DOCUMENTARY FILMS OF THE 1959-1960 FROM THE SCIENTIFIC ARCHIVES OF THE INSTITUTE OF ARCHAEOLOGY, RAS, AS A SOURCE OF INFORMATION ON UNDERWATER ARCHAEOLOGY IN THE USSR

2019 ◽  
Author(s):  
С.В. Ольховский ◽  
У.Ю. Кочкаров
Keyword(s):  
Popular Science ◽  
Water Area ◽  
Underwater Archaeology ◽  
Documentary Films ◽  
Archaeological Research ◽  
History Of ◽  
Source Of Information ◽  
Operating Methods ◽  
Panoramic Views ◽  
Archaeological Excavations

При оцифровке кинофонда научно-отраслевого архива ИА РАН определены материалы о подводных археологических исследованиях. Среди них - цветная киносъемка первых подводных археологических раскопок, проведенных в 1959 г. в акватории Фанагории, и подводной разведки у Херсонеса в 1960 г. На съемке запечатлены панорамные виды Фанагории и Херсонеса, подводный раскоп и методика работ (В. Д. Блаватский), ранние модели подводного снаряжения и оборудования. Указанные киноматериалы являются ценным свидетельством истории развития подводной археологии и первой в СССР попыткой создания научно-популярного фильма о подводных археологических исследованиях. In the course of digitalization of the film collection kept by the Scientific Archives of the Institute of Archaeology, RAS, films on underwater archaeological studies were identified. The collection contained color films featuring the first underwater archaeological excavations carried out in the water area of Phanagoria in 1959 and underwater reconnaissance near Chersonese in 1960. The film footage shows panoramic views of Phanagoria and Chersonese, an underwater excavation trench and operating methods, early models of underwater gear and equipment, the head of the expedition V. D. Blavatskiy. This footage is a valuable evidence related to history of underwater archaeology development and the first attempt to shoot a popular science film about underwater archaeological research in the USSR.

Heleocoris (Heteroptera: Naucoridae: Laccocorinae) of Thailand, with description of a new species

Zootaxa ◽  
2011 ◽  
Vol 2736 (1) ◽  
pp. 1 ◽  
Author(s):  
ROBERT W. SITES ◽  
AKEKAWAT VITHEEPRADIT
Keyword(s):  
New Species ◽  
Taxonomic Revision ◽  
Diagnostic Information ◽  
Comprehensive Treatment ◽  
Ecological Research ◽  
Asian Countries ◽  
Taxonomic Key ◽  
History Of ◽  
A New Species ◽  
Southeast Asian Countries

The genus Heleocoris in Indochina has languished for more than a century with no substantial history of taxonomic, biological, or ecological research since the original descriptions of the species, despite its abundance and ubiquity in streams throughout the region. This is largely because of the inability to assign specific identities to these insects and the need for taxonomic revision. Presented here is a comprehensive treatment on the taxonomy and faunistics of the four species now known to occur in Thailand, including the description of Heleocoris mcphersoni, n. sp. Diagnostic information, records from Thailand and other Southeast Asian countries, ecological notes, habitus photographs, and a taxonomic key to identify the four species are presented.

People of the Northern Seas

1992 ◽  
Keyword(s):  
Academic Research ◽  
Maritime History ◽  
Maritime Culture ◽  
The People ◽  
History Of ◽  
Narrow Definition ◽  
Final Group

This volume aims to continue the expansion of maritime history beyond the narrow definition - ‘the study of ships’ - to include all people involved in seagoing activities. The volume consists of eleven articles exploring the people of Northern seas, spanning the seventeenth to nineteenth centuries and primarily focused on Europe. They were originally presented at a 1992 Finland conference of the Association for the History of the Northern Seas. The articles are broad in scope, and are collected here with the intention of stimulating further academic research into the lives and histories of the people of the Northern seas, which the editors, at the time of publication, consider under-examined. The articles are divided into three sections, the first examining livelihoods dependant on the ocean; seamen, fishermen. The second group examines maritime mercantile communities; merchants; shipowners; shipbrokers. The final group examines maritime culture, encompassing the navy and the coastguard.

scholarly journals MENGANALISA DAMPAK MEA TERHADAP TENAGA KERJA DALAM NEGERI DI INDONESIA

2018 ◽  
Vol 6 (1) ◽  
pp. 10-19
Author(s):  
Aisyah Amalia
Keyword(s):  
Human Resources ◽  
Free Trade ◽  
Qualitative Method ◽  
Asian Countries ◽  
Economic Community ◽  
Goods And Services ◽  
The Government ◽  
Asean Economic Community ◽  
Southeast Asian Countries

ABSTRAK After the approval of the establishment of the ASEAN Economic Community (MEA) in 2015, Southeast Asian countries have prepared their country to face the MEA. MEA is a free trade between several countries in Southeast Asia. MEA give a positive advisers to take advantage of opportunities and benefits. From the consequences the MEA assists its use as it allows to sale of goods and services as well as the inclusion of labor from one country to another. MEAs are growing negatively from countries that are not ready to face and work in a threatened country. To collect what the government and human resources are doing, what is needed in improving the quality of the workforce in health, education, communications and technology. The method used in this study is a qualitative method that describes the various impacts and things that need to be prepared from the MEA. Keywords: MEA, Manpower, Indonesia ABSTRAK Sejak disepakatinya pembentukan Masyarakat Ekonomi ASEAN (MEA) pada tahun 2015, negara-negara kawasan Asia Tenggara telah mempersiapkan negaranya untuk menghadapi MEA. MEA merupakan pasar bebas antar negara-negara di kawasan Asia Tenggara. MEA dapat membawa pengaruguh positif apabila negara dapat mengambil peluang dan manfaatnya. Dari adanya MEA membantu merangsang perekonomian karena adanya kemudahan untuk memperjual belikan barang dan jasa serta mempermudah keluar masuknya tenaga kerja dari satu negara ke negara lain. MEA menjadi berdampak negatif ketika suatu negara belum siap menghadapinya dan tenaga kerja dalam negeri dapat terancam. Untuk mengatasi hal itu pemerintah melakukan berbagai upaya guna meningkatkan kualitas sumber daya manusia Indonesia, hal pokok yang harus diperhatikan dalam meningkatkan kualitas tenaga kerja dalam negeri adalah sektor kesehatan, sektor pendidikan, komunikasi dan teknologi. Metode yang digunakan dalam penelitian ini adalah metode kualitatif deskriptif yang mendeskripsikan tentang berbagai dampak serta hal yang perlu dipersiapkan dari adanya MEA.   Kata Kunci : MEA, Tenaga Kerja, Indonesia

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