scholarly journals Analysis of Description of Nurse Breastfeeding Behavior Who Work at Puskesmas Pademawu Pamekasan

2018 ◽  
Vol 2 (1) ◽  
pp. 30-37
Author(s):  
Adi Sutrisni ◽  
Nurdina Nurdina ◽  
Sandu Siyoto

This research is a qualitative research with case study method to examine the nurse breastfeeding behavior who work at puskesmas pademawu pamekasan. The focus of this study was to explain the behavior of nurses in exclusive breastfeeding to their infants while working in Puskesmas. The purpose of this research is to give a conclusion about nurse motivation factor in exclusive breastfeeding to the baby, to know the husband support and health center policy and nurse strategy in giving exclusive breastfeeding while working in Puskesmas. The data analyzed were interviews with nurses who had successfully provided exclusive breastfeeding, husband and head of Puskesmas. Population in this research is Nurses who succeed to give exclusive ASI as much as 37 people at Pademaku Pamekasan Health Center while the sample taken is 15 people taken by purposive sampling The results showed that several factors that influence the exclusive breastfeeding of working nurses is the desire and commitment to continue breastfeeding. In addition, the results showed that family support in providing exclusive breastfeeding is needed by nurses who work. Workplace policy in providing freedom of exchange shift is also a supporting factor. Today many factors that make it easier for mothers to give exclusive breastfeeding even while working. Many techniques and ways to keep the baby breastfeeded even though the mother works, one of them using a package of electric pumps complete with breast milk box for breastfeeding storage. Breast pump can be done in place of working mother then delivery to their home so that a baby can drink milk according to time. In addition, the information about exclusive breastfeeding problems while working can be accessed through social media or the media breastfeeding mothers group by What Apps Group. This makes it easier for mothers to get a solution of the problems at hand.

2018 ◽  
Vol 12 (02) ◽  
Author(s):  
Abdul Malik Lawira

ABSTRACTThis research aims to identify factors that can effect the behavior of mothers during exclusive breastfeeding for infants aged 0-6 months in Malei Community Health Center in Poso. The design of this research is observational analytic with Cross Sectional design. The sample of 82 respondents, who were the total of population, consisted of mothers who had babies aged 6-12 months. Data collection tool was questionnaires and techniques of data analysis were univariate data and bivariate data. The results showed age factors (p = 0.158), education (p = 0.360) and employment (p = 0.543), did not have a meaningful relationship on exclusive breastfeeding behavior. While the duration of breastfeeding factors (p = 0.007), family support (p = 0.005) and knowledge (p = 0.005), have a significant relationship with exclusive breastfeeding behavior in Malei Community Health Center, Poso. Conclusions, the duration of breastfeeding factors, family support and knowledge, have a relationship towards mother's exclusive breastfeeding behavior in Malei Community Health Center, Poso Regency. Thus, this study suggests to increase family support and duration of breastfeeding for each mother and providing knowledge about exclusive breastfeeding for antenatal activities and postnatal lactation support, both at the hospital and at the community health center up to six months after giving birth.Keywords: Duration of breastfeeding, Family support, knowledge, Exclusive breastfeeding


Lumina ◽  
2020 ◽  
Vol 14 (1) ◽  
pp. 84-96
Author(s):  
Svetlana Simakova

The goal of the present study is to demonstrate the media-aesthetic potential of infographic messages on particular cases. This can be done due to an integrated approach to the analysis of the visual content of media content. That indicates the case study method implementation as well as description and generalization. The theoretical basis of the research is represented by scientific studies of various directions. That includes the history of media and visual media culture; features of the concepts of media culture and media language, media aesthetics; infographics as a tool of media language. The empirical basis of the study is journalistic materials containing infographic content of such publications as by RIA Novosti (ria.ru), TASS (tass.ru). The examples of visual image implementation in the transmission of information — media content containing infographics — are given and analyzed. Considering media aesthetics as the formation of a sensory perception of the proposed media content, the author turns to the philosophical and aesthetic foundations of visual practices in the media and post-humanistic trends in journalism. As a result of the analysis of the theoretical and practical basis of the research, the author comes to the conclusion that today the role of the media aesthetic component of messages is most relevant. And infographics, as the connecting link of language and consciousness, is its most striking tool.


2018 ◽  
Vol 16 (2) ◽  
pp. 146 ◽  
Author(s):  
Hana Silvana ◽  
Cecep Darmawan

AbstrakFenomena pengunaan media sosial sebagai media online semakin massive pada dekade ini. Kalangan muda sebagai generasi milenial atau digital native merupakan pengguna terbesar dalam penggunaan media sosial saat ini. Penelitian mengenai literasi digital masih jarang dilakukan terutama di Indonesia. Subyek penelitian ini adalah kalangan usia muda dengan rentang usia 17–21 tahun yang merupakan pengguna aktif media sosial. Penelitian ini menggunakan pendekatan kualitatif dengan metode studi kasus. Informan yang dijadikan sampel penelitian sebanyak 5 orang dan 1 orang informan kunci dari pakar literasi media. Temuan yang diperoleh pada penelitian ini menunjukan pentingnya program literasi digital yang memberikan dampak positif bagi pengetahuan, pemahaman dan keterampilan dalam menggunakan media terutama media sosial yang saat ini sering dijadikan sumber informasi oleh khalayak terutama oleh kalangan yang berusia muda. Program ini memberikan kontribusi yang signifikan pada penyebaran informasi dalam menggunakan media massa terutama media sosial yang digunakan oleh kalangan usia muda sehingga ada kesadaran dalam menggunakan media. Pada pendidikan pelatihan (diklat) ini peserta belum semua mempunyai keahlian ini dikarenakan keahlian ini memerlukan latihan yang terus menerus dan konsisten sehingga mereka dapat melakukannya dengan baik. Oleh karena itu pendidikan literasi digital merupakan solusi yang dapat dilakukan oleh pemerintah dan elemen masyarakat dan civitas akademika yang peduli terhadap kemajuan bangsa. AbstractThe phenomenon of the use of social media as an online media is increasingly massive in the use of this decade. Young people as the native millennial or digital generation are the biggest users in the use of social media today. Research on digital literacy is still rare, especially in Indonesia. The subjects of this study were young people aged 17-21 years that were active users of social media. This study uses a qualitative approach to the case study method. The informants who were used as research samples were 5 people and 1 key informant from media literacy experts. The findings obtained in this study indicate the importance of digital literacy programs that have a positive impact on knowledge, understanding and skills in using the media, especially social media which is now often used as a source of information by audiences, especially among young people. information on using mass media, especially social media used by young people so that there is awareness in using the media. In this education participants do not all have this expertise because this skill requires continuous and consistent training so that they can do it well. Therefore digital literacy education is a solution that can be done by the government and elements of society and academics who care about the progress of the nation.


2020 ◽  
Vol 4 (2) ◽  
pp. 18-27
Author(s):  
Siti Sopiatun ◽  
Heda Melinda N Natapawira ◽  
Meita Dhamayanti

The scope of exclusive breastfeeding is low caused by many factors, one of which is a working mother. The government supports the program of exclusive breastfeeding for mothers by promoting breastfeeding by expressed breast milk. Expressed breast milk can be done by hand and manual tools such as pump. Expressed breast milk can be influenced by mother’s experience and the pain at the time of expressing breast milk, this can lead to a sense of comfort. The differences in expressing techniques might lead to contamination of different bacteria and fungi. the purpose of this research is to analyze the differences in hand milking techniques and manual breast pump on the comfort of the mother and the quality of breast milk This was an observational study with cross sectional approach and conductive in Taman Sari district, Bandung. The samples were 35 mothers who fulfilled the inclusion and exclusion criteria. Mann Whitney, Wilcoxon and McNemar were used in examining mothers’ comfort and breast milk quality. The result of of comfort score showed 65.6 in hand expressed and 59.5 has in manual breast pump. There were several significant differences in expressing  techniques to mothers’comfort (p = 0.046). Hand expressing were contaminated by yeast (60%), total mesophilic bacteria (20%), and enterobacter (17.1%). Manual breast pump was contaminated by yeast (80%), total mesophilic bacteria (8.6%), and enterobacter (20%). Breast milk quality in hand expressed was better than the manual breast pump (p = 0.032). It was concluded that hand expressed more comfortable and had better quality  breast milk than manual breast pump techniques.


2020 ◽  
Author(s):  
zulfa

This study aims to analyze the failure of the Perindo Party ahead of the 2019 elections. The failure is seen based on the approach to the strategy carried out in the community through the media they have and what happens in fact in the community. This research uses a case study method that explores phenomena that occur through a literature review process and is based on data found in the field or from certain sources. Research using Jack Plano's concept of theory related to the spread of political action both the meaning or message concerned with the function of a political system that involves elements of communication such as messages, communicators, and so forth. The main conclusion, the failure of the Perindo Party in the election using a strategy by building organizational strength up to the TPS level, carrying out the distribution of wagons for MSMEs that enter (spreading actions), popularizing the Perindo Party by bombarding the Perindo Party march through its media (meaning / message), apparently it did not affect the people's desire to vote for the Perindo Party, after the number of TV commercials with the frequent appearance of the Perindo Mars, the KPI also gave a stern rebuke about the prohibition of political campaigning outside before the election (communicator).Keywords: Perindo, Politics, 2019 Election.


2020 ◽  
Vol 3 (1) ◽  
pp. 23
Author(s):  
Erlina Puspitaloka Mahadewi ◽  
Ade Heryana

UNICEF and WHO data showed that exclusive breastfeeding can reduce infant morbidity and mortality by 88%. The coverage of exclusively breastfeeding infants was 61.33%, the highest percentage was in West Nusa Tenggara (87.35%) and the lowest percentage was in Papua (15.32%). Exclusive breastfeeding is given when the baby is born until the age of 6 months. In Indonesia there are 31.36% of 37.94% of children sick because they do not receive exclusive breastfeeding. Aim of this study to determine the relationship of knowledge, work, and family support with the behavior of exclusive breastfeeding health center working area Bekasi City. This study was a cross sectional approach with a sample of 130 respondents. The sampling in this study using simple random sampling technique, analyzed by the chi square test conducted in July 2019 to April 2020. Results of this study there were 96 respondents (73.8%) mothers who did not provide exclusive breastfeeding and 34 resondents (26.2%) mothers who give exclusive breastfeeding to their babies. There was a significant relationship between knowledge (p = 0,000 and PR = 1,588), employment (p = 0,000 and PR = 1,995), family support (p = 0,001 and PR = 1,514) with exclusive breastfeeding health center working area Bekasi. It was concluded that knowledge, employment, and family support were related to exclusive breastfeeding. It was recommended for health workers to create innovations and new programs to increase exclusive breastfeeding, and in the family level should provide support for exclusive breastfeeding practices.Berdasarkan data UNICEF dan juga data WHO pemberian ASI eksklusif dapat menurunkan angka kesakitan dan kematian bayi lebih dari 88%. Cakupan bayi yang mendapat ASI eksklusif sebesar 61,33%, persentase tertinggi terdapat pada Nusa Tenggara Barat (87,35%) dan persentase terendah terdapat di Papua (15,32%). ASI eksklusif diberikan saat bayi mulai dilahirkan sampai pada usia 6 bulan. Di Indonesia terdapat 31,36% dari 37,94% anak yang sakit dikarenakan tidak dapat menerima ASI eksklusif. Penelitian ini bertujuan mengetahui hubungan pengetahuan, pekerjaan dan dukungan keluarga dengan perilaku pemberian ASI eksklusif di wilayah kerja Puskesmas Bekasi. Penelitian menggunakan pendekatan cross sectional, dengan besar sampel sebanyak 130 responden. Pengambilan sampel pada penelitian ini menggunakan teknik simple random sampling, dan analisis data menggunakan uji chis-quare yang dilakukan pada bulan Juli 2019 sampai April 2020. Hasil penelitian terdapat 96 (73,8%) ibu yang tidak memberikan ASI eksklusif dan 34 responden (26,2%) yang telah memberikan ASI eksklusif kepada bayinya. Terdapat hubungan yang signifikan antara pengetahuan (p = 0,000 dan PR = 1,588), pekerjaan (p = 0,000 dan PR = 1,995) dan dukungan keluarga (p = 0,001 dan PR = 1,514) dengan perilaku pemberian ASI eksklusif di wilayah kerja Puskesmas Kota Bekasi. Disimpulkan bahwa pengetahuan, pekerjaan, dan dukungan keluarga berhubungan dengan pemberian ASI eksklusif. Disarankan untuk petugas kesehatan membuat inovasi dan program baru untuk meningkatkan pemberian ASI eksklusif, dan pada tingkat keluarga kiranya memberikan dukungan terhadap pemberian ASI eksklusif.


2020 ◽  
Vol 19 (1) ◽  
pp. 24
Author(s):  
Kurniawan Kurniawan ◽  
Hayati Nupus

Liga Dangdut Indonesia (Indonesian Dangdut League) is a popular dangdut singer talent contest in Indosiar television station. It is part of the media strategy to gain ratings and audience share to compete for a slice of the limited advertising cake in the free-to-air commercial television broadcasting. This competiton encourages television managers to think hard to create flagship programs that become media commodities to attract viewers and advertisers. This study aims to identify some forms of commodification on Liga Dangdut Indonesia. Study of dangdut is important for communication research because it will help more understanding about the modern nation-state culture of Indonesia. Drawing on a critical political economy framework, this study uses Mosco's theory regarding processes of commodification of media content, audiences, and workers. Researchers added Fuchs's theory of digital workers to see the phenomenon of commodification in the digital age. This is a qualitative research with case study method. Data collection techniques are carried out by observation and interviews as well as exploring news, audiovisual material, and reports. Researchers found that commodification occurs in the contest in the form of the commodification of media content, audiences, workers, and digital workers. This commodification hides exploitative social relations by presenting them in a form that mistifies dangdut as global, upper-class, nobel culture.


Author(s):  
André Fagundes Pase ◽  
Bruna Marcon Goss ◽  
Roberto Tietzmann

Among all factors that compose the journalistic routine, time plays an important role. It delimitates the period to produce content. Transmedia projects often need a faster pace than usual articles, mostly because the reporters need to plan before they leave newsrooms to capture content and, depending on the media used, work on different platforms to deliver the whole content. This chapter discusses the process behind three transmedia journalistic cases: Black Hawk Down (published by Philadelphia Enquirer, in 1997), Inside Disaster (released by PTV, in 2010), and Harvest of Change (published by Des Moines Register, in 2014). Using the case study method, they will be discussed, analyzing the process behind their publication. This reflection highlights how the adoption of tools and usage of paths to connect or publicize content on different media increased the relevance not only of time to create but the effort dedicated to plan the transmedia strategy.


2020 ◽  
Vol 6 (2) ◽  
pp. 80-94
Author(s):  
Fitriani Bancin ◽  
Fatma Sylvana Dewi Harahap ◽  
Aida Fitria

Infant deaths that are infectious can be prevented by exclusive breastfeeding during the first 6 months. Although the number of mothers who have realized the importance of breastfeeding their babies has increased, it has still not been successful for women to breastfeed for up to 6 months. Indonesia Health Profile Data for 2018 shows that the percentage of exclusive breastfeeding in infants aged 0-6 months is only 61.5%. This study aimed to analyze the factors that affecting housewife not breastfeeding exclusively at Working Area of ​​the Singkohor Health Center. This type of research uses mix methods. The populations were 80 people and the sample was 5 people. The method of collecting data was through interviews with respondents using questionnaires and in-depth interviews with informants. Data analysis was using univariate, bivariate and multivariate analysis. Based on the chi-square test results obtained on the age variable with p-value = .117, education p = 0.000, knowledge p = .001, attitude p = .003, husband support p = 0.000 with the most influential factor was husband support exp (B) 892.841. Interview results showed exclusive breastfeeding was only given to children when crying alone. The conclusion shows that there was an influence between age, education, knowledge, attitude and support of the husband and housewife not exclusively breastfeeding at Singkohor Health Center and the most influential variable was husband support.  


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