scholarly journals Pemanfaatan Kajian Tuturan Pemanduan Wisata Kopi-Kakao dalam Pembelajaran Keterampilan Berbicara

2021 ◽  
Vol 6 (1) ◽  
Author(s):  
Rusdhianti Wuryaningrum ◽  
Arju Muti'ah ◽  
Arief Rijadi

<em>This study describes the use of tour guide discourse on speaking learning in formal forums. This is a descriptive research (qualitative). The research data were obtained by recording direct speech, speaking skills test to Indonesian MKWU students, University of Jember in 2021, even semester. Data analysis was performed with descriptions, interpretations, and explanations. The results showed a rhetorical pattern of the guidance discourse of coffee-cocoa educational tours that  can be applied in speaking learning, namely (1) speech descriptions, (2) calcification analysis, (3) complex procedures analysis, (4) contexts evaluation or phenomena. The four patterns were applied in text-based learning syntax at the core of learning. Through text studies, students obtained a complete speech model in conveying information. This was confirmed by the evaluation results of good category (that meets 3 indicators) on all aspects.</em>

2015 ◽  
Vol 5 (3) ◽  
pp. 50
Author(s):  
Efi Yulistyowati ◽  
Endah Pujiastuti

<p align="center">ABSTRAK</p><p>Artikel hasil penelitian tentang kajian normatif keberadaan toko modern di Kota Semarang akan mengkaji mengenai keberadaan toko modern di Kota Semarang apakah sudah  memenuhi ketentuan dalam Peraturan Presiden Nomor 112 Tahun 2007. Untuk membahas permasalahan tersebut, metode pendekatan yang dipakai adalah yuridis normatif, dengan spesifikasi penelitian deskriptif analitis, metode pengumpulan datanya : studi dokumentasi dan studi kepustakaan, sedangkan metode analisis data yang dipergunakan adalah analisis kualitatif.</p><p>Hasil dari penelitian menunjukkan bahwa  keberadaan toko modern di Kota Semarang sudah memenuhi beberapa ketentuan yang ada dalam Peraturan Presiden Nomor 112 Tahun 2007, yang belum terpenuhi adalah : ketentuan Pasal 13  &amp; Pasal 15 Peraturan Presiden Nomor 112 Tahun 2007.</p><p><em>Articles of research on the normative study of the existence of modern stores in the city of Semarang will examine the existence of modern stores in the city of Semarang whether they have fulfilled the provisions in Presidential Regulation No. 112 of 2007. To discuss these problems, the approach method used is normative juridical, with the specifications of analytical descriptive research, data collection methods: documentation and literature study, while the data analysis method used is qualitative analysis.</em></p><p><em>            </em><em>The results of the study show that the existence of a modern shop in Semarang City has fulfilled several provisions in the Presidential Regulation Number 112 of 2007, which has not been fulfilled are:</em></p><p><em>p</em><em>rovisions in Article 13 </em><em>and p</em><em>rovisions Article 15</em><em> </em><em>of the Presidential Regulation Number 112 of 2007</em><em>.</em><em></em></p><p><em>Keywords: Study, Normative, Modern Shop, Semarang City.</em><em></em></p><p> </p>


2016 ◽  
Vol 1 (2) ◽  
pp. 23
Author(s):  
MUNIRAH MUNIRAH ◽  
HUSAIN SYARIFUDDIN

This study aimed to describe the value of cohesion and coherence contained in the translation of the Qur'an surah Al Zalzalah. This study was a qualitative descriptive research, research data collection techniques using three techniques namely, inventory, rading and understanding, and record keeping. The data analysis used the coding of data, classification data, and the determination of the data. The results showed that the cohesion markers used in the translation of surah Al Zalzalah discourse are: 1) reference, 2) pronouns, ie pronouns second person, and third, the relative pronoun, the pronoun pointer, pen pronouns and pronouns owner, 3 ) conjunctions, namely temporal conjunctions, coordinating conjunctions, subordinating conjunctions, and conjunctions koorelatif, and 4) a causal ellipsis. It mean that there was a coherence in the translation of surah Al Zalzalah discourse are: the addition or addition, pronouns, repetition or repetition, match words or synonyms, in whole or in part, a comparison or ratio of conclusions or results. Keywords: Cohesion, Coherence, sura Al Zalzalah AbstrakPenelitian ini bertujuan untuk mendeskripsikan nilai kohesi dan koherensi yang terdapat dalam terjemahan Al-Qur’an surah Al Zalzalah. Jenis penelitian ini termasuk jenis penelitian deskriptif kualitatif, Teknik pengumpulan data penelitian menggunakan tiga teknik yakni, inventarisasi, baca simak, dan pencatatan. Teknik analisis data menggunakan pengodean data, pengklasifikasian data, dan penentuan data. Hasil penelitian menunjukkan bahwa pemarkah kohesi yang digunakan dalam wacana terjemahan surah Al Zalzalah adalah: 1) referensi, 2) pronomina, yaitu kata ganti orang kedua, dan ketiga, kata ganti penghubung, kata ganti penunjuk, kata ganti penanya dan kata ganti empunya, 3) konjungsi, yaitu konjungsi temporal, konjungsi koordinatif, konjungsi subordinatif, dan konjungsi koorelatif, dan 4) elipsis kausal. Sarana koherensi yang terdapat di dalam wacana terjemahan surah Al Zalzalah adalah: penambahan atau adisi, pronomina, pengulangan atau repetisi, padan kata atau sinonim, keseluruhan atau bagian, komparasi atau perbandingan simpulan atau hasil.Kata Kunci: Kohesi, Koherensi, surah Al Zalzalah


2021 ◽  
Vol 1 (1) ◽  
pp. 1-9
Author(s):  
Meli Amelia ◽  
Tasya Aspiranti

Abstract. This research aims to know how the implementation of maintenance conducted by PT X and how maintenance by PT X used the preventive and breakdown maintenance methods to minimize engine maintenance cost. The research method used in this study is care study whereas this type of research is quantitative descriptive research. Technique of collecting data in this research by obsererving, interviewing and collecting documents related to research. Data analysis used by using preventive and breakdown maintenance methods. The result of this research is PT X performs maintenance of the engine by using preventive maintenance such as routine maintenance, semi-overhaul forecast maintenance and annual maintenance and breakdown maintenance are usually performed when the machine is fully damaged or dead. PT X should implement preventive maintenance because it is more efficient at 13,2% than the company’s maintenance. Abstrak. Penelitian ini bertujuan untuk mengetahui bagaimana pelaksanaan pemeliharaan mesin yang dilakukan PT X dan bagaimana pemeliharaan mesin yang yang dilakukan PT X dengan menggunakan metode preventive dan breakdown maintenance untuk meminimumkan biaya pemeliharaan mesin. Metode penelitian yang dilakukan dalam penelitian ini studi kasus sedangkan jenis penelitian ini adalah penelitian deskriptif kuantitatif. Teknik pengumpulan data dalam penelitian ini dengan melakukan observasi, wawancara dan pengumpulan dokumen-dokumen yang berkaitan dengan penelitian. Analisis data yang digunakan dengan menggunakan metode preventive dan breakdown maintenance. Hasil dari penelitian ini adalah PT X hendaknya melakukan pemeliharaan mesin dengan menggunakan preventive maintenance seperti perawatan rutin, perawatan semi overhaul dan perawatan tahunan dan breakdown maintenance biasa dilakukan saat mesin mengalami kerusakan atau mati total. PT X hendaknya melaksanakan preventive maintenance karena lebih efisien sebesar 13,2% dibandingkan pemeliharaan yang dilakukan perusahaan.


2019 ◽  
Vol 10 (3) ◽  
pp. 158
Author(s):  
K.M. Widi Hutami ◽  
I.D.A. Made Budhyani ◽  
I.G. Sudirtha

ABSTRAK Penelitian ini bertujuan untuk mendeskripsikan (1) tata rias wajah (2) tata rias rambut, (3) tata busana (4) aksesoris dari tata rias pengantin Agung Kabupaten Tabanan. Jenis penelitian merupakan penelitian deskriptif. Metode pengumpulan data yang dilakukan dengan cara observasi dan wawancara. Sumber data dari A.A. Ayu Ketut Agung sebagai informan kunci, selaku pemilik LKP Salon Agung dan Penglingsir Puri Agung Kabupaten Tabanan, Sagung Oka Pradnyawati selaku pemiliki LKP Salon Anggun dan Made Rahayuni selaku pemilik salon Candra Dewi. Penelitian ini dilaksanakan pada bulan Juni sampai Juli tahun 2019 di Kabupaten Kabupaten Tabanan. Instrumen penelitian ini adalah lembar observasi dan lembar wawancara. Analisis data yang digunakan adalah teknik deskriptif. Hasil penelitian menunjukkan bahwa tata rias pengantin Agung Kabupaten Tabanan terdiri dari (1) tata rias wajah untuk pengantin pria yaitu alis- alis, perona mata, perona pipi, eyeliner, perona bibir dan tata rias wajah untuk pengantin wanita yaitu serinata, alis-alis, hiasan mata, hidung, perona pipi, hiasan bibir, gecek dan penampel pelengan. (2) tata rias rambut untuk pengantin pria menggunakan udeng emas dan tata rias rambut untuk pengantin wanita yaitu pembuatan semi, petitis meruncing berbentuk jantung hati, bunga mawar, bunga cempaka kuning, bunga cempaka putih, bunga sandat, bunga emas, bancangan, bunga kap, bunga kompyong, puspalembo, sanggul gelung tanduk. (3) tata busana untuk pengantin pria menggunakan baju kerah berdiri dengan hiasan emas, umpal prada, wastra prada, saput songket dan tata busana untuk pengantin wanita menggunakan selendang once jawa, selendang ktengsun, wastra songket, tapih prada, sabuk prada. (4) aksesoris untuk pengantin pria menggunakan rumbing dan keris dan aksesoris untuk pengantin wanita menggunakan kalung, subeng, gelang naga satru, gelang kana, sabuk emas, dan cincin. Kata kunci : aksesoris, busana, tata rias, pengantin agung Kabupaten Tabanan ABSTRACT This study aims to describe (1) facial make-up (2) hair make-up (3) fashion (4) accessories from bridal make-up Agung Kabupaten Tabanan. Type of research used is descriptive research. Data collection methods are done by observation and interviews. Source of data from A.A. Ayu Ketut Agung as the owner of the Agung salon LKP and Agung Kabupaten Tabanan castle chancellor, Sagung Oka Pradnyawati as the owner of the Anggung LKP, and Made Rahayuni as the owner of the Candra Dewi salon. This research was conducted from June to July 2019 in Kabupaten Tabanan Regency. The instrument of this study was the observation sheet and interview sheet. Data analysis used was descriptive technique. The results of this study indicate that bridal make-up Agung Kabupaten Tabanan for brides consists of (1) face make-up namely serinata, eyebrows, eye decoration, nose decoration, blush on, lip colour, gecek and penampel pelengan and bridal make-up Agung Kabupaten Tabanan for the groom is face make-up namely eyebrows, eye decoration, blush on, eyeliner, lip colour. (2) Hairdressing on the bride namely making semi, petitis heart shaped, roses, white cempaka flowers, yellow cempaka flowers, ylang flowers, golden flowers, bancangan, bunga kap, kompyong, puspalembo, and sanggul gelung tanduk and the groom’s hair dressing is using udeng emas. (3) Fashion used on the bride is the scarf once jawa, the scarf ktengsun, wastra songket, tapih prada, sabuk prada and the clothes used are baju kerah emas, umpal prada, saput songket, and wastra prada. (4) The accessories used on the bride are the rings, necklaces, gelang nagasatru, gelang kana, and sabuk emas and the accessories used are rumbing and keris. Keyword : Accessories, fashion, make-up, bridal Kabupaten Tabanan


2021 ◽  
Vol 1 (3) ◽  
pp. 256-269
Author(s):  
Yuliana Yuliana ◽  
Margono Margono ◽  
Edi Suhartono

This study aims to describe the values of the Tandhang dance, explain the role of the Tarara Studio, obstacles, and solutions to obstacles in the preservation of the Tandhang dance in Bangkalan Regency. This study uses a qualitative approach to the type of descriptive research. Data collection was carried out by means of interviews, observation, and documentation. Data analysis used interactive analysis by Miles and Huberman. Tandhang dance has good values which are used as life guidelines for the Madurese, the role of the Tarara Studio is very good in preserving the Tandhang dance with training and staging, the obstacles faced are, delays, differences in ability, laziness, outside culture, differences in public opinion. The solutions taken were reminding, dividing groups, motivating oneself, attracting interest, and accepting differences of opinion. Kajian ini bertujuan untuk mendeskripsikan nilai-nilai tari Tandhang, menjelaskan peranan Sanggar Tarara, hambatan, dan solusi dari hambatan dalam pelestarian tari Tandhang di Kabupaten Bangkalan. Kajian ini menggunakan metode pendekatan kualitatif dengan jenis penelitian deskriptif. Pengumpulan data dilakukan dengan cara wawancara, observasi, dan dokumentasi. Analisis data menggunakan analisis interaktif milik Miles dan Huberman. Tari Tandhang memiliki nilai-nilai baik yang dijadikan sebagai pedoman hidup orang Madura, peranan Sanggar Tarara sangat baik dalam pelestarian tari Tandhang dengan pelatihan dan pementasan, hambatan yang dihadapi yaitu, keterlambatan, perbedaan kemanpuan, malas, budaya luar, perbedaan pendapat masyarakat. Solusi yang diambil yaitu, mengingatkan, membagi kelompok, memotivasi diri, menarik minat, dan menerima perbedaan pendapat.


2019 ◽  
Vol 15 (1) ◽  
pp. 1
Author(s):  
Rissari Yayuk

The problems discussed in this study are as follows. 1) What do speakers mean in the context of children's answers to hakunlah urang in the Banjar family? 2) What is meant by partners in the context of children's answers to hakunlah urang in the Banjar family? The objectives of this study are as follows: 1) what the speaker meant in the context of children's answers to hakunlah urang in the Banjar family 2) what is meant by partners talking in the context of children's answers to hakunlah urang in the Banjar family. Type of qualitative descriptive research. Data sources were disclosed by the Banjar community in Kampung Tabah, Banjar Regency. The time of data collection is January 2019 until March 2019. The technique of data collection is recording and recording. This research uses three steps of work, namely (1) providing data; (2) data analysis; and (3) presentation of the results of data analysis. The theory used is speech act. Data analysis results. 1). the purpose of the speaker in this title. Asking to buy something. b. asking to get something c. asking to do something immediately. d. forbid something. e. remind something. Meanwhile the purpose of the partners talking a. accept with pleasure b. accept by force. c. reject firmly. The conclusion is that the purpose of the speaker is to make the couple do something, while the couple's intention is to accept, accept by force, and refuse altogether 


2021 ◽  
Vol 10 (1) ◽  
pp. 67
Author(s):  
Rudi Rudi ◽  
Gigit Mujianto

Penelitian ini bertujuan mendeskripsikan bentuk tuturan ekspresif pengajar BIPA, dan sintaks pembelajaran dengan metode dengar pandang. Penelitian dilakukan dengan pendekatan deskriptif kualitati. Sumber data penelitian adalah interaksi pembelajaran antara pengajar dan pemelajar BIPA dalam video Pesta Akademia 21 Tahun APPBIPA: Kelas Maya APPBIPA Jawa Timur dan Sumatra Utara. Adapun data penelitian berupa kalimat yang mencerminkan tuturan ekspresif pengajar BIPA dan sintaks pembelajaran keterampilan berbicara dengan metode dengar pandang. Pengumpulan data dilakukan dengan teknik observasi. Teknik analisis data menggunakan model Miles dan Huberman, yang meliputi tahapan reduksi data, penyajian data, dan penarikan kesimpulan/verifikasi. Hasil penelitian menunjukkan: (1) bentuk tuturan ekspresif pengajar BIPA meliputi ucapan terima kasih, ucapan minta maaf, ucapan memuji, dan ucapan selamat. (2) Sintaks pembelajaran keterampilan berbicara dengan metode dengar pandang meliputi tahapan, penyajian konten oleh pengajar BIPA,  pengajar BIPA menjelaskan konten, pengulangan konten, dan pemelajar BIPA mengembangkan keterampilan berbicara.Katakunci: dengar pandang,  sintaks pembelajaran, tuturan ekspresif Abstract:This study aims to describe the expressive speech act of BIPA teachers and the syntax of learning using dengar pandang method. This research used descriptive qualitative approach. The source of research data was learning interaction between BIPA teachers and learners in the video Pesta Akademia 21 Tahun APPBIPA: Kelas Maya APPBIPA Jawa Timur dan Sumatra Utara. The data were sentences that show the BIPA teacher's expressive speech act and the syntax of learning speaking skills using the pandang dengar method. Data were collected by using observation technique. The data analysis technique used Miles and Huberman model, including the stage of data reduction, data presentation, and conclusion/verification. The results showed: (1) the expressive speech acts of BIPA teachers include thanking, apologizing, praising, and congratulating. (2) The syntax of learning speaking skills using pandang dengar method including stages of content presentation by BIPA teachers, content explanation, content repetition, and BIPA learners develop their speaking skillsKeywords: dengar pandang, learning syntax, expressive speech


GERAM ◽  
2021 ◽  
Vol 9 (2) ◽  
pp. 173-185
Author(s):  
Talitha Lulu ◽  
Gigit Mujianto

The study was intended to analyze the casual language variations in the iloquestionnaire's speechs on the public discussion activities. This study uses sociolinguistics concepts from John R Searle’s theory to analyze the problems of casual language variations and any form of iloquestionnaire's speechs. This study is a qualitative descriptive research. The data collection technique that used is purposive sampling method, which in taking samples is concerned with the purpose and problems of research. Data obtained by using transcription videos of “diskusi publik kedaulatan dan kebudayaan bersama cak Nun”. This study uses data analysis techniques in the form of content analysis. The data analysis techniques are as follows: 1) looking back over the data already collected, 2) classifying the data according to the question of variations in casual language and iloquestionnaire's speech, 3) interpreting the data with a sociolinguistic approach and John R Searle's theory, and 4) concluding the findings. Studies showed that discussion activities use a variety of casual language with characteristic Javanese, Alegro forms, elliptic sentences, and a mixture of the foreign language code, English and Arabic, and Normative. In the discussion activities, there are various forms of iloquconsequence, referral, commission, expressive, and declarative


2020 ◽  
Vol 4 (2) ◽  
pp. 205
Author(s):  
Siti Anisatun Nafi'ah ◽  
Ita Hesti Ernawati

Family care patterns have an important role in shaping children's behavior. Pla foster children from childhood describe the behavior of children when children are adults. Good parenting will produce good child behavior. In this study the authors found a student who has a different behavior with his friends. Therefore the author wants to examine the effect of family parenting on children's behavior. This research uses qualitative research. Data analysis techniques used in this study with descriptive research, a researcher conducts the analysis only up to the description level, namely analyzing and presenting facts systematically so that it can be more easily understood and concluded. Based on the results of the study the authors found that students are very difficult to regulate in the learning process in class. Students when learning only play and draw. The student is difficult to manage not only during class hours, at the time of the ceremony he also can not be silent. Based on the results of educator interviews with his family that the child is only raised by a grandmother. Parents of students have divorced.


GERAM ◽  
2020 ◽  
Vol 8 (1) ◽  
pp. 37-47
Author(s):  
Hermaliza ◽  
Ermawati. S

This study discussed the politicization of language through euphemisms that conducted at the time of news broadcasts on television stations by noticing the background of the use of the euphemisms. Euphemism in the mass media is not merely aimed at replacing taboo words, but rather is ideological politics. The problem raised in this study was "How was the politicization of language through euphemisms in news programs on television in terms of its use?". The purpose of this study was to describe the form and function of politicizing the meaning of words through euphemisms in news programs contained on television. This research was a descriptive research. Data analysis was performed using content analysis and then explained in accordance with the research findings. Based on the results of the study, the authors found that politicized euphemisms in the TVone news program amounted to 30 euphemisms with several reasons why the euphemisms were chosen and used include: (1) to smooth out words so that other people are not offended, (2) to keep things secret, (3) for diplomacy or berororis, (4) to disguise meaning, (5) to avoid panic and fear, (6) to respect others.


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