scholarly journals Pengembangan Media Komik Berbasis Digital Terhadap Kemampuan Berpikir Kritis Siswa Pada Materi Metamorfosis Di Kelas Tinggi

2020 ◽  
Vol 3 (2) ◽  
pp. 308
Author(s):  
Feni Andayani ◽  
Luthfi Hamdani Maula ◽  
Astri Sutisnawati
Keyword(s):  
Critical Thinking ◽  
Research And Development ◽  
Thinking Skills ◽  
Critical Thinking Skills ◽  
High Class ◽  
Research Instrument ◽  
Feasibility Assessment ◽  
The Subject ◽  
Homeroom Teachers

This study aims to develop digital-based comic media on students' critical thinking skills on high-class metamorphosis material. This type of research uses Research and Development (RnD). The research instrument used questionnaires and tests. The subject of this research was conducted by a validator (a media expert lecturer, a material expert lecturer and 2 homeroom teachers). It can be concluded that the quality of comic products as a learning medium for critical thinking skills based on validation results by expert lecturers and practitioners. The final result of the comic media feasibility assessment on each component is that the content, material and media feasibility components are categorized as 'Excellent' by experts and practitioners, making it very feasible to test.

scholarly journals Pengembangan Media Blog Berbantuan Quizstar Sebagai Pembelajaran Daring Dalam Meningkatkan Kemampuan Berpikir Kritis Siswa Kelas X SMK

2020 ◽  
Vol 3 (1) ◽  
pp. 36-49
Author(s):  
Ridwan Ridwan
Keyword(s):  
Online Learning ◽  
Critical Thinking ◽  
Thinking Skills ◽  
Critical Thinking Skills ◽  
Vocational High School ◽  
Teachers And Students ◽  
The Subject ◽  
Addie Model ◽  
Evaluation Of Learning

Abstrak: Penelitian ini bertujuan untuk: (1) mengembangkan media blog berbantuan quizstar sebagai pembelajaran daring siswa, (2) menganalisis kualitas pembelajaran daring, (3) menguji keefektivan pembelajaran daring untuk meningkatkan kemampuan berpikir kritis siswa kelas X SMK. Tim peneliti menggunakan model ADDIE dengan teknik pengumpulan data yaitu angket untuk melihat kepuasan guru dan siswa, kemudian tes sebagai evaluasi hasil kemampuan berpikir kritis siswa. Subjek dalam penelitian sebanyak 32 siswa. Hasil penelitian menunjukkan bahwa (1) pengembangan media blog berbantuan quizstar sebagai pembelajaran daring sesuai dengan prosedur pengembangan, (2) kepuasan hasil kualitas media pembelajaran rata-rata responden memberikan respon sangat baik atau setuju, serta (3) evaluasi media pembelajaran termasuk kategori efektif untuk meningkatkan kemampuan berpikir kritis siswa yakni sebesar 82,88 untuk TITL-1 dan 78,38 untuk TITL-2. Oleh karena itu, dapat disimpulkan bahwa pengembangan blog berbantuan quizstar sebagai sarana pembelajaran daring untuk meningkatkan berpikir kritis siswa memperoleh hasil yang baik dan tanggapan positif serta efektif dilakukan pada siswa kelas X SMK. Abstract: The research aims to: (1) Develop Quizstar-assisted blog media as student online learning, (2) analyse the quality of online learning, (3) test the effectiveness of online learning to improve critical thinking skills Grade X students of Vocational High School. The research team uses the ADDIE model with data collection techniques that are poll to see the satisfaction of teachers and students, then test as evaluation of the results of the students ' critical thinking ability. The subject in research was 32 students. The results showed that (1) the development of Quizstar-assisted media blog as online learning in accordance with the development procedure, (2) Satisfaction of the results of the average learning media quality of respondents gave a very good response or Agreed, as well as (3) The evaluation of learning media including effective categories to improve students ' critical thinking, which is at 82.88 for the TITLE of the titles and 78.38 for the TITLE-2. Therefore, it can be concluded that the development of blog-assisted Quizstar as a means of online learning to improve the critical thinking of students get good results and positive response and effective in grade X students VHS.

scholarly journals PENGEMBANGAN PERANGKAT PEMBELAJARAN BIOLOGI BERBASIS INKUIRI TERBIMBING (PPBIT) DALAM MENINGKATKAN KEMAMPUAN BERARGUMEN SISWA

2017 ◽  
Vol 3 (1) ◽  
Author(s):  
Dewi Seprianingsih ◽  
A. Wahab Jufri ◽  
Jamaluddin
Keyword(s):  
Sampling Technique ◽  
Thinking Skills ◽  
Critical Thinking Skills ◽  
Average Score ◽  
Control Group ◽  
Learning Tools ◽  
Control Group Design ◽  
The Subject ◽  
Mathematics And Science

Arguing ability was a part of critical thinking skills which important to be mastered by the students. In fact, students’ ability to argue was still relatively low. This referred to the TIMSS report (The Trends in International Mathematics and Science Study) in 2011, and showed that Indonesian children’s level in science was positioned in 42 from 45 countries. One kind of efforts to improve the quality of the ability to argue was applying the model of guided inquiry. This study was aimed to develop inquiry-based learning tools (PPBIT) and analyzed its effectiveness in developing the ability to argue of students at SMAN 2 Taliwang-West Sumbawa. PPBIT was carried out by applying 4D procedure. Then, pretest posttest control group design also completely concerned in determining the effectiveness of PPBIT. There were 66 students as the sample which was scattered from two classes and was selected by using purposive sampling technique. The results showed that PPBIT was appropriately to be used for students argumentation  skills’ activities by an average of feasibility syllabus 78.71%, RPP 83.5, LKITS 75%, and Instruments KB 80.25%, and effective in improving the ability to argue the class X SMAN 2 Taliwang, particularly on the subject of environmental pollution and recycling of waste by the average score of the students' ability from 48.22 up to 85.08Keyword: PPBIT, Argument

scholarly journals PENERAPAN MODEL PROBLEM BASED LEARNING UNTUK MENINGKATKAN BERPIKIR KRITIS SISWA KELAS 5 PADA MATA PELAJARAN PKN DI SD MUHAMMADIYAH KAUMAN TAHUN 2016/ 2017

2018 ◽  
Vol 1 (1) ◽  
pp. 94
Author(s):  
Tri Siwi Septiana ◽  
M. Ragil Kurniawan
Keyword(s):  
Critical Thinking ◽  
Subject Matter ◽  
Problem Based Learning ◽  
Thinking Skills ◽  
Learning Model ◽  
Critical Thinking Skills ◽  
Whole Process ◽  
Analysis Technique ◽  
The Subject ◽  
5Th Grade

This study aims to improve students' critical thinking skills in Civics in 5th grade students of SD Muhammadiyah Kauman, Yogyakarta using Problem Based Learning model. This research is a Classroom Action Research (PTK). The subjects of the study were 5th grade students of B1 SD Muhammadiyah Kauman. The object of research is the whole process and the results of learning Civics with the application of Problem Based Learning model. This research was conducted at SD Muhammadiyah Pakel Yogyakarta in April until May 2017. Data collection techniques used were observation, diary, interview and test. Data analysis technique is done descriptively qualitative. This research was conducted in 2 cycles by applying problem based learning model. The learning steps that were implemented were changes in the delivery of the subject matter, the students analyzed the problem, the formation of the discussion group with the grouping of students based on their achievement, the students in group for discussion, the group members delivered the discussion result in front of the class.The results showed that the critical thinking ability of the 5th grade students of B1 SD Muhammadiyah Kauman, Yogyakarta increased after the use of Problem Based Learning model in Civics learning with the subject matter of the example of central and regional legislation. This improvement is evident in the improvement of students' critical thinking skill test result from 12.90% pretreatment score to 51.61% (enough) in cycle I and increased to 70.96% (good) in cycle II. The results of activity observations related to students' critical thinking skills are increased among others: active students in learning, students more freely in finding and collecting desired information, and students also have more opportunities to learn with friends.

scholarly journals The Practicality of OR-IPA Learning Model to Improve Critical Thinking Skill of Prospective Physics Teachers

2019 ◽  
Vol 7 (3) ◽  
pp. 148
Author(s):  
Binar Kurnia Prahani ◽  
Budi Jatmiko ◽  
Zainal Arifin Imam Supardi ◽  
Munasir M ◽  
Utama Alan Deta ◽  
...  
Keyword(s):  
Critical Thinking ◽  
Thinking Skills ◽  
Learning Model ◽  
Critical Thinking Skills ◽  
Thinking Skill ◽  
Critical Thinking Skill ◽  
Physics Teachers ◽  
Physics Courses ◽  
Analysis Technique ◽  
The Subject

The Indonesian National Qualification Framework in higher education requires universities to develop a curriculum that makes students have superior competence with a variety of skills that are in line with the demands of the 21st century, including Critical thinking skills. The main objective of this research is to analyze the practicality of the OR-IPA learning model, which has been developed by design to improve the critical thinking skill of prospective physics teachers on the fundamentals of physics courses. The subject of practical observations was a physics lecturer who used the OR-IPA learning model. The observation sheet of the OR-IPA learning model practicality has been declared valid and reliable by the validators. The data analysis technique uses descriptive qualitative. The results showed that the OR-IPA learning model to improve the critical thinking skill of prospective physics teachers was considered practical (3.69). Lecturers and students can use the OR-IPA learning model without significant obstacles. This research implies that the OR-IPA learning model can be an alternative to improve the critical thinking skill of prospective physics teachers in the fundamentals of physics courses.

VALIDITY OF LEARNING TOOLS TO MEASURE CRITICAL THINKING SKILLS OF MADRASAH TSANAWIYAH STUDENTS

2021 ◽  
Vol 2 (1) ◽  
pp. 35-44
Author(s):  
Nurul Hidayati ◽  
Elly Yustina ◽  
Sri Hendra Suryani ◽  
Juli Eka Nugraheni
Keyword(s):  
Critical Thinking ◽  
Teaching And Learning ◽  
Thinking Skills ◽  
Critical Thinking Skills ◽  
Learning Tools ◽  
Learning Models ◽  
Teaching Process ◽  
Validation Criteria ◽  
Final Score ◽  
The Subject

The success of a teaching process cannot be separated from the learning tools used, one of the requirements is that the learning tools must be valid. The success of a teaching process is measured by the extent to which students can master the subject matter presented by the teacher. A learning model is needed that can make it easier to develop critical thinking skills so that a truly valid learning tool is obtained to measure the potential and skills that exist in students. Among the learning models that emphasize the process of seeking and finding is the inquiry model. This study aims to prepare in measuring critical thinking skills of Madrasah Tsanawiyah students. The Learning Toolkit has been validated by 3 experts and will then be averaged to find the final score. The values obtained will be entered into the validation criteria table based on the validation criteria table and the results are that the tools made are very valid and can be used in the teaching and learning process because previously the tools made have been revised several times. Keywords: validity, learning tools, critical thinking skills AbstrakKeberhasilan suatu proses pengajaran tidak terlepas dari perangkat pembelajaran yang digunakan, salah satu persyaratan adalah perangkat pembelajaran harus valid. Keberhasilan suatu proses pengajaran diukur dari sejauh mana siswa dapat menguasai materi pelajaran yang disampaikan guru. Diperlukan suatu model pembelajaran yang dapat memudahkan dalam mengembangkan perangkat keterampilan berpikir kritis sehingga didapatkan suatu perangkat pembelajaran yang benar-benar valid untuk mengukur potensi dan keterampilan yang ada pada diri siswa. Diantara model pembelajaran yang menekankan kepada proses mencari dan menemukan adalah model inkuiri. Penelitian ini bertujuan untuk mempersiapkan dalam mengukur keterampilan berpikir kritis siswa Madrasasah Tsanawiyah. Perangkat Pembelajaran sudah divalidasi oleh 3 orang ahli kemudian akan dirata-ratakan untuk mencari nilai akhir. Nilai yang didapat akan dimasukkan ke dalam tabel kriteria validasi diberdasarkan tabel kriteria validasi dan hasilnya perangkat yang dibuat termasuk sangat valid dan dapat digunakan dalam proses belajar mengajar karena sebelumnya perangkat yang dibuat sudah dilakukan beberapa kali revisi.  Kata kunci: kevalidan, perangkat pembelajaran, keterampilan berpikir kritis

scholarly journals Application of the Problem Based Learning Model to Improve Critical Thinking Skills for Grade IV Elementary School Students

2021 ◽  
Vol 3 (4) ◽  
pp. 104
Author(s):  
Elyana Rahmawati
Keyword(s):  
Critical Thinking ◽  
Learning Outcomes ◽  
Elementary School Students ◽  
Problem Based Learning ◽  
Thinking Skills ◽  
Critical Thinking Skills ◽  
School Students ◽  
Fourth Grade Students ◽  
Field Notes ◽  
The Subject

<p><em>This study aims to improve critical thinking skills through the application of a Problem Based Learning based. This research is a classroom action research conducted in two cycles with planning, implementation, observation, and reflection stages. Data collection instruments use question instruments, observation sheets, documentation, and field notes. The subject of the study was the fourth grade students of SDN 1 Muryolobo. The results showed an increase in critical thinking skills as indicated by the data in the pre cycle of 42%, in the first cycle increased by 67,23%, and in the second cycle increased by 80,72%. Increasing critical thinking skills also affects the students learning outcomes. This is indicated by the learning outcomes on Indonesian language in pre cycle, cycle I, and cycle II, are 45%, 68%, and 81%. Furthermore, the learning outcomes of IPS in pre cycle, cycle I, and cycle II are 36%, 63%, and 81%.</em></p>

scholarly journals Teachers’ Professional Skills as a Factor in the Development of Students’ Critical Thinking

2020 ◽  
Vol 25 (6) ◽  
pp. 88-103
Author(s):  
J.N. Koreshnikova ◽  
I.D. Froumin
Keyword(s):  
Critical Thinking ◽  
Multivariate Regression ◽  
Thinking Skills ◽  
Regression Method ◽  
Critical Thinking Skills ◽  
Access To Information ◽  
Modern Education ◽  
Classroom Lesson ◽  
Development Of Students

The modern generation of students actively use technology and have access to information at any time. However, having access to information and being able to competently work with information are two different tasks. The use of information in any form is impossible without the use of critical thinking skills, therefore the level and quality of critical thinking is of paramount importance. Considering that in the modern education system, the traditional type of teaching is quite common — the classroom-lesson form of teaching, where the teacher is the leading figure, providing students with ready-made knowledge at lectures. At the same time, students take a passive position in relation to the assimilation of knowledge. Is it becoming important to understand how to develop students’ higher-order skills, including critical thinking, in this type of learning? In a study conducted on a sample of students from one of the leading national research universities in Russia (4,897 students), using the multivariate regression method, it was proved that teaching within the framework of the traditional type of education can be positively associated with the level of development of critical thinking if teachers have developed subject-logical and organizational competence.

scholarly journals The Development Higher Order Thinking Skill (Hots) As Questions In Chemistry Study (Solubility And Solubility Product Constant)

2021 ◽  
Vol 9 (1) ◽  
pp. 51
Author(s):  
Faucut Sarah ◽  
Ibnu Khaldun ◽  
Abdul Gani
Keyword(s):  
Critical Thinking ◽  
Solubility Product ◽  
Higher Order Thinking ◽  
Thinking Skills ◽  
Critical Thinking Skills ◽  
Thinking Skill ◽  
Teachers And Students ◽  
Computer Based ◽  
Solubility Product Constant

The significance of critical thinking as one of the 21st  century skills makes the Indonesian Ministry of  Education  and  Culture  integrate  Higher  Order Thinking  Skill  (HOTS)  in the  latest national curriculum. Students critical thinking skills to working on HOTS assessment are fundamental, especially in learning chemistry lessons. The research purpose is to analyze the quality of HOTS chemistry questions/ assessment and to observe the teachers and students responses to computer-based test instruments developed using Wondershare Quiz Maker Software (WQM). The research method used Research And Development (R & D) Borg & Gall model. The sample was determined by Random Sampling Technique in total 104 students from several high school in Banda Aceh, it is SMAN 4, SMAN 5, SMAN 8 and SMAN 11. The data analysis technique was through calculating the percentage score of the assessment quality and analyzing the question items quantitatively such as validity, reliability, difficulty level of the questions, differential question power tests and distracting question power using proanaltes. The results showed that the quality of HOTS in chemical questions tested (for the solubility subject and the solubility product constant in terms of qualitative analysis of the items) in the validation test gained average score, it is 98.1%, means the items are qualified categories. In terms of quantitative analysis question items, it reached 95% valid and 5% invalid and the reliability test score was 0.740, are in high category. The questions difficulty covers 95% medium and 5% are in difficult level. The questions differential power for each category is 65% good, 30% medium and 5% less. The teachers and students response to the development of the computer-based HOTS test instrument using WQM software was positive and show good result. The teacher response positively on score strongly agreed was 83.3% and agreed 16.7%, while the students response on score strongly agreed was 27.2% and 63.3% agreed. The research conclusion there is significant  students critical thinking skills improved  (in learning the solubility and the solubility product constant chapter) by using HOTS assessment using Wondershare Quiz Maker software.

scholarly journals Upaya Meningkatkan Kemampuan Berpikir Kritis Mahasiswa Melalui Pembelajaran Discovery Learning Berbasis Assessment Learning

2020 ◽  
Vol 1 (1) ◽  
pp. 57-64
Author(s):  
Eric Dwi Putra ◽  
Ria Amalia
Keyword(s):  
Critical Thinking ◽  
Peer Assessment ◽  
Thinking Skills ◽  
Critical Thinking Skills ◽  
Discovery Learning ◽  
Independent Learning ◽  
Discrete Mathematics ◽  
Collection Data ◽  
Improved Learning

Improved learning will continue to be done to continuously improve the quality of learning. One of the efforts made through discovery learning is based on assessment learning. Collaborating between discovery learning and assessment learning is expected to improve students' critical thinking skills in discrete mathematics courses. Classroom action research conducted in 2 cycles where each cycle carried out as many as 4 (four) meetings. The results showed that a) Implementation of discovery learning based on assessment learning that can improve students' critical thinking skills is carried out in 7 stages, namely stimulation, problem statement, data collection, data processing, verification, generalitation and peer assessment. The seven stages work together to create independent learning and train students' thinking skills. b) Students' critical thinking skills have increased by 33.33%. This percentage indicates that discovery learning based on assessment learning can improve students' critical thinking skills

scholarly journals Pengembangan LKM Model PBLberbasis Potensi Lokal pada Mata Kuliah Bioteknologi untuk Meningkatkan Kemampuan Berpikir Kritis Mahasiswa Di Universitas Muhammadiyah Kupang

2014 ◽  
Vol 7 (2) ◽  
pp. 18
Author(s):  
NURDIYAH LESTARI ◽  
SUCIATI SUDARISMAN ◽  
SUGIYARTO SUGIYARTO
Keyword(s):  
Critical Thinking ◽  
Research And Development ◽  
Descriptive Analysis ◽  
Thinking Skills ◽  
Critical Thinking Skills ◽  
Local Potential ◽  
Quantitative Descriptive Analysis ◽  
Test Feasibility ◽  
Quantitative Descriptive ◽  
Pbl Model

<p class="5abstrak">The purposes of this research were: 1) development of students worksheet Problem Based Learning (PBL) based on Local Potential; 2) test feasibility of the PBL model; 3) determine the effectiveness of PBL model. Analysis of the data used for research and development are qualitative and quantitative descriptive analysis, as well as the percentage techniques. Research and development of PBL models based on local potential uses 4-D model. The results of research and development showed: 1) product of PBL-based models are developed based on the stages of the Local Potential PBL syntax that uses indicators of critical thinking skills, 2) feasibility of the model PBL-based Local Potential according to experts is very well qualified with average of 92,1 %, qualified by education practition is very well with average of 94,5 %, whereas according to qualified students an excellent with average of 88,2 %; 3) student’s worksheet PBL-based Local Potential effectively improve critical thinking skills and learning results with gain value 9 and N-gain value 0.28 at low category. Based on result of t scores obtainable gain value 9.06 and N-gain value 0.420 at medium category.</p>

Sign in / Sign up

Export Citation Format

Share Document