scholarly journals The correlation between anemia and the incidence of premature rupture of membranes (prom) at regional Public Hospital Panembahan Senopati Bantul

2019 ◽  
Vol 1 (2) ◽  
Author(s):  
Suciana Indriani ◽  
Elika Puspitasari
Keyword(s):  
Public Hospital ◽  
Health Workers ◽  
Survey Method ◽  
P Value ◽  
Premature Rupture Of Membranes ◽  
Premature Rupture ◽  
Chi Square ◽  
Mild Anemia ◽  
Moderate Anemia ◽  
Sample Technique

The incidence of premature rupture of membranes ranges from 5-10% of all partum. Preterm PROM occurs in 1% of all pregnancies, 70% of cases occur in term pregnancies and 30% of occurrence of PROM causes of premature birth. This study aimed to determine the correlation between anemia and the incidence of premature rupture of membranes at Regional Public Hospital of Panembahan Senopati Bantul in 2016-2017. The research design was analytic survey method using retrospective time approach. The sample technique used total sampling of 172 mothers with premature rupture of membranes. Based on data analysis it was found that partum women with mild anemia, as many as 155 respondents (90.1%), had premature rupture of membrane PROM > 37 weeks, while partum women with moderate anemia, as many as 6 respondents (5.0%), experienced premature rupture of membranes PPROM <37 weeks . Chi Square statistical test results with a significant level of 0.05 obtained p value= 0.001 (p value <0.005). There was a correlation between anemia and the incidence of premature rupture of membranes at Regional Public Hospital of Panembahan Senopati Bantul in 2017. Health workers should provide good ANC services in order to prevent anemia that affects the incidence of premature rupture of membranes.

scholarly journals Hubungan Ketuban Pecah dengan Kejadian Asfiksia Neonatorum di RSUD Kabupaten Kediri Tahun 2016

2017 ◽  
Vol 3 (2) ◽  
pp. 19
Author(s):  
Yanu Yufita Lestariningsih
Keyword(s):  
Public Hospital ◽  
Simple Random Sampling ◽  
Fetal Membrane ◽  
P Value ◽  
Premature Rupture Of Membranes ◽  
Premature Rupture ◽  
Chi Square ◽  
Asphyxia Neonatorum ◽  
Chi Square Test ◽  
Almost All

Premature rupture of  membranerevolves 5-10% from all birth. Impact a birth premature that espoused broken fetal membrane early causess 12-15% asphyxia neonatorum. The purpose of the study to determine the correlation between premature rupture of  membrane with the incidence of asphyxia neonatorum. The research method used is analytic with retrospective cohort approach with independent variable of premature rupture of membrane, dependent variable asphyxia neonatorum. The study was conducted on 7 June to 12 July 2017. The population of 1519 mothers inregional public hospital of Kediri regency 2016. Sample 139 respondents, taken by simple random sampling, was analyzed by Chi Square test with a significant of 0.05. Result of research most of respondent with rupture of membrane counted 46 respondents, almost all respondents that is 82.6% gave birth baby with asphyxia. From result of Chi Square test obtained by result of p-value equal to 0.000 (<0.05), result of coefficient of contingency (C) equal to 0.639 with closeness strong relation, so H1 received H0 rejected which means there is significant relation with closeness strong between premature rupture of membrane with asphyxia neonatorum inregional public hospital of Kediri regency 2016. Relative Risk (RR) 1.65 which means the possibility of a baby experiencing asphyxia neonatorum of 1.65 times in maternal who experience premature rupture of membranes compared to mothers who did not experience premature rupture of membranes.

scholarly journals 1035325 Hubungan Kadar Hemoglobin Ibu dan Letak Janin dengan Kejadian Ketuban Pecah Dini di Klinik Alisa Talang Kramat Kenten Tahun 2018

2019 ◽  
Vol 9 (1) ◽  
pp. 26-31
Author(s):  
Desi Hariani
Keyword(s):  
Univariate Analysis ◽  
Sampling Technique ◽  
Hemoglobin Level ◽  
Survey Method ◽  
Bivariate Analysis ◽  
P Value ◽  
Premature Rupture Of Membranes ◽  
Premature Rupture ◽  
Chi Square ◽  
Fetal Abnormalities

ABSTRAK Ketuban pecah dini adalah pecahnya selaput ketuban pada setiap saat sebelum permulaan persalinan tanpa memandang apakah pecahnya selaput ketuban terjadi pada kehamilan 24 minggu atau 44 minggu. Kadar hemoglobin adalah ukuran pigmen respiratorik dalam butiran-butiran darah merah. Kelainan letak janin merupakan malpresentasi janin atau kelainan letak janin yang dapat membuat ketuban bagian terendah langsung menerima tekanan intra uteri yang dominan. Tujuan penelitian ini adalah mengetahui hubungan kadar hemoglobin ibu dan letak janin dengan kejadian ketuban pecah dini di klinik alisa talang keramat kenten Palembang Tahun 2018. Desain penelitian ini menggunakan metode survey analitik dengan pendekatan crossectional. Sampel berjumlah 63 orang. Pengambilan menggunakan teknik total sampling. Pengumpulan data menggunakan lembar checklist.Hasil analisis univariat didapatkan jumlah ibu yang mengalami ketuban pecah dini (22,3%), HB tidak normal (41,3%) dan letak sungsang (6,3%).  Dari hasil analisis bivariat dengan uji statistik Chi – Square ada hubungan bermakna antara kadar hemoglobin ibu p value  = 0,001 < α 0,05 nilai OR = 0,049 dan letak janin p value = 0,001 < α 0,05 nilai OR = 0,032 dengan kejadian ketuban pecah dini secara statistik terbukti. Melalui penelitian ini, diharapkan dapat memberikan pelayanan kesehatan yang lebih baik lagi pada ibu hamil dan bersalin sehingga tidak terjadi komplikasi.   Kata Kunci : Ketuban Pecah Dini, Kadar Hemoglobin, Letak Janin ABSTRACT Premature rupture of membranes isthe  rupture of the membranes at any time before the onset of labor, regardless of whether the rupture of the membranes occurs at 24 weeks or 44 weeks' gestation. Hemoglobin levels are the size of respiratory pigments in red blood granules. Fetal abnormalities are malpresentations of fetuses or fetal abnormalities that can make the lowest part of the membrane directly accept the dominant intrauterine pressure. The aim of this study is to know the correlation between maternal hemoglobin level and fetal location toward the incidence of premature rupture of membranes at klinik alisa talang keramat kenten The study design using analytical survey method with crossectional approach. The sample numbered 63 people. Taking by using total sampling technique. Data collection using checklist sheet. The result of univariate analysis showed that the number of mothers who had membranes rupturedearly was (22.3%), HB was not normal  (41.3%) and breech position was (6.3%). From bivariate analysis with Chi-Square statistical test there was a significant correlation between maternal hemoglobin level p value = 0.001 <α 0.05 value OR = 0.049 and fetal location p value = 0.001 <α 0.05 value OR = 0.032 with incidence of premature rupture of membranes was statistically proven. Through this research, it is expected to provide better health services in pregnant and maternity women so thereis no complications occur. Key word  : Premature rupture of membranes, Hemoglobin levels, Fetal Location

scholarly journals Hubungan Anemia Pada Ibu Hamil Terhadap Kejadian BBLR di RSIA Sitti Khadijah 1 Makassar

2021 ◽  
Vol 2 (1) ◽  
pp. 27-35
Author(s):  
KHartina Burhan ◽  
Dahliah Dahliah ◽  
Nevi Sulvita Karsa
Keyword(s):  
Birth Weight ◽  
Low Birth Weight ◽  
Pregnant Women ◽  
P Value ◽  
Chi Square ◽  
Cross Sectional ◽  
Mild Anemia ◽  
Mother And Child ◽  
Moderate Anemia ◽  
Child Hospital

In 2011, there were 32.4 million pregnant women aged 15-49 years in the world experiencing anemia. Data (WHO 2011) shows that around (30%) pregnant women in Indonesia experience anemia. This figure is higher compared to some other countries in Southeast Asia such as Malaysia (27%), Singapore (28%), and Vietnam (23%). This study aims to determine the relationship of anemia in pregnant women with the incidence of low birth weight babies (LBW) in the Mother and Child Hospital Sitti Khadijah 1 Makassar in 2018. Research conducted is descriptive analytic using cross sectional method in which a study, variables including risk factors and variables including effects are observed at once at the same time. Based on data from 70 pregnant women who have anemia, there are 66 pregnant women classified as mild anemia (94.3%) and 4 pregnant women with moderate anemia category (5.7%). Of the 23 pregnant women who gave birth to LBW babies were categorized into mild anemia as many as 22 (31.4%) and moderate anemia as much as 1 (1.42%). Based on the chi-square statistical test results obtained p value> 0.05 (p = 0.601) which means there is no significant relationship between anemia in pregnant women with the incidence of low birth weight in the Mother and Child Hospital Sitti Khadijah 1 Makassar in 2018.

scholarly journals FAKTOR DETERMINAN PADA KETUBAN PECAH DINI

2018 ◽  
Vol 11 (1) ◽  
pp. 053-061
Author(s):  
Fitriyani Fitriyani
Keyword(s):  
Gestational Age ◽  
Maternal Age ◽  
Preterm Births ◽  
Dominant Factor ◽  
P Value ◽  
Premature Rupture Of Membranes ◽  
Premature Rupture ◽  
Chi Square ◽  
Fetal Abnormalities ◽  
Chi Square Test

Every year the incidence of premature rupture of membranes ranges from 5-10% of all preterm preterm births and membranes occurring in 1% of all pregnancies.70% of cases of premature rupture of membranes occur in early pregnancy, prematurerupture of membranes is the cause of preterm birth as much as 30% (Manuaba, 2010). Atthe Derah Kepahiang General Hospital, the incidence of premature rupture of membranesis 219 cases in 2016.This research is analytical descriptive research with case controldesign. The sample in this study amounted to 138 people divided into two groups of 69cases and 69 controls. Statistical test using chi square test and binary logisticregression.Results of the study of 69 people with premature rupture of membranes atmaternal age <20 and> 35 years (46.4%), primiparity and grandemultipara parity(62.3%), fetal abnormalities (33.3%), gestational age aterm ( 63.8%) and those with ahistory of premature rupture (18.8%) in Kepahiang Hospital by 2016. Maternal age (pvalue0.013 OR = 2.646), parity (p-value 0.0,0 OR OR = 3.111) (p-value 0,0017 OR =2,950), gestational age (p-value 0,386) and history of premature rupture (p-value 0,167)at Kepahiang Hospital 2016. The most dominant factor causing premature rupture ofmembranes in RSUD Kepahiang year 2016 is parity (Exp (B) 2,806).It is expected thatthe hospital can use the research as input to suppress the incidence of premature ruptureof membranes, by counseling to explain the risk factors of premature rupture ofmembranes, especially maternal age, parity and fetal abnormalities.

scholarly journals HUBUNGAN PERANAN KEPEMIMPINAN DENGAN DISIPLIN KERJA TENAGA KESEHATAN DI UPT PUSKESMAS PADANG BULAN TAHUN 2019

2019 ◽  
Vol 2 (1) ◽  
pp. 17-25
Author(s):  
Pinta Alfiani Telaumbanua ◽  
Rapael Ginting
Keyword(s):  
Health Center ◽  
Significant Relationship ◽  
Health Workers ◽  
Survey Method ◽  
Bivariate Analysis ◽  
P Value ◽  
Chi Square ◽  
Cross Sectional ◽  
Chi Square Test

Discipline is a matter that becomes a benchmark to find out whether the overall role of the leader can be carried out properly or not. Discipline must be upheld in an organization, without the support of the discipline of health workers it is difficult to realize its goals, so discipline is the key to the success of an organization in achieving its goals. This type of research uses analytic survey method with cross sectional design, to explain the relationship between the role of leadership and work discipline at UPT Puskesmas Padang Bulan. With a total of 48 respondents, the total sampling technique is to make the entire population into the study sample. The results of bivariate analysis using the Chi-Square Test obtained p value = 0.004 (p value <0.05), meaning Ha was accepted and Ho was rejected, which means there was a significant relationship between communication with the workforce health discipline at the Padang Bulan Health Center UPT 2019. The results of bivariate analysis using the Chi-Square Test obtained p value = 0.001 (p value <0.05), meaning that Ha is accepted and Ho is rejected, which means there is a significant relationship between Direction and Guidance with the discipline of health workforce at UPT Padang Bulan Health Center in 2019. It is hoped that leaders will improve communication, direction and guidance for health workers to create a condition of good work discipline.

scholarly journals FACTORS THAT ARE RELATED TO THE EVENENCE OF THE PREMATURE RUPTURE OF MEMBRANES IN MATERNITY MOTHER IN SAYANG HOSPITAL, CIANJUR CITY

2019 ◽  
Vol 2 (2) ◽  
pp. 37-39
Author(s):  
Rahmawati .
Keyword(s):  
Health Workers ◽  
Statistical Test ◽  
World Health ◽  
P Value ◽  
Test Results ◽  
Premature Rupture Of Membranes ◽  
Premature Rupture ◽  
History Of ◽  
Health Organization ◽  
The Relationship

Premature rupture of membranes is rupture of membranes before there are signs of labor and after waiting for an hour before the start of labor. World Health Organization (WHO) in 2015 there were 303,000 women died during childbirth and as many as 20% caused by premature rupture of membranes. The incidence of maternity with premature rupture of membranes in Sayang Hospital Cianjur in 2016 was 1151 maternity with premature rupture of membranes from 6814 births while in 2017 there were 1272 births with premature rupture of 5887 births. This study aims to determine the relationship between premature rupture of membranes with age, parity, education, and history of premature rupture of membranes. Statistical test results obtained that there is a relationship between premature rupture of membranes with age with a P value = 0.008 OR value of 0.556. Statistical test results obtained that there is a relationship between premature rupture of membranes with parity with a P value = 0,000 OR value of 3.336. Statistical test results obtained that there is a relationship between premature rupture of membranes with education with a P value = 0.001 OR value of 2.431. Statistical test results obtained that there is no relationship between premature rupture of membranes with a history of premature rupture of membranes with a P value = 0.949 OR value of 2.431. It is recommended for health workers to increase their preventive efforts so that pregnant women get clear information about premature rupture of membranes and anticipate problems that can arise in labor

scholarly journals Analisis Faktor Yang Berhubungan Dengan Kejadian Sepsis Neonatorum Di Ruang Perinatologi Rsud Dr. H. Abdul Moeloek Provinsi Lampung

2021 ◽  
Vol 3 (2) ◽  
pp. 203-217
Author(s):  
Yessy Rachmawati
Keyword(s):  
Neonatal Sepsis ◽  
Medical Records ◽  
Health Workers ◽  
Perinatal Period ◽  
P Value ◽  
Premature Rupture Of Membranes ◽  
Premature Rupture ◽  
Control Approach ◽  
And Child Health

ABSTRACT: ANALYSIS OF FACTORS RELATING TO THE EVENT OF NEONATORUM SEPSIS IN THE PERINATOLOGY ROOM RSUD DR. H. ABDUL MOELOEK LAMPUNG PROVINCE IN 2020  Background : Maternal and child health problems are national problems that need to get top priority because they determine the quality of human resources in future generations. Children, especially infants, are more susceptible to diseases and unhealthy living conditions. Therefore, various efforts have been made by various parties to improve the health of infants, especially infants during the perinatal period (Ministry of Health Republic of Indonesia, 2018). Based on data from Dr. RSUD's medical records H. Abdul Moeloek from 2017 - 2019 saw an increase in the incidence of Neonatal sepsis in the Regional General Hospital (RSUD) Dr. H. Abdul Moeloek, where in 2017 there were 193 incidents, in 2018 there were 242 incidents and in 2019 there were 317 sepsis neonatorum incidents.Purpose : to find out the factors related to the occurrence of Sepsis Neonatorum in the Perinatology Room of RSUD Dr. H. Abdul Moeloek Lampung Province in 2020.Methods : This type of quantitative analytic research with a case control approach, the subjects in this study were all babies born in 2019 in RSUD Dr. H. Abdul Moeloek Lampung Province in 2020. The object of the study was the incidence of Sepsis Neonatorum, premature rupture of membranes, infection during pregnancy, LBW, and the sex of the baby. The research will be carried out after the proposal is approved.Research Result : It is known that out of 178 respondents, 144 (80.9%) of respondents did not have sepsis neonatorum, most of the respondents were 113 (63.5%) without PROM, most of the respondents had no infection as much as 158 (88.8%). Most of the respondents who were LBW were 99 (55.6%). There is a relationship between premature rupture of membranes and Sepsis Neonatorum in the Perinatology room of Dr. H. Abdul Moeloek, Lampung Province in 2020, (p value 0,000 OR 17,400) There is a relationship between infection during pregnancy and Sepsis Neonatorum in the Perinatology room of Dr. H. Abdul Moeloek, Lampung Province in 2020, (p value 0.001 OR 5,583). There is a relationship between LBW and Sepsis Neonatorum in the Perinatology room Dr. H. Abdul Moeloek, Lampung Province in 2020, (p value 0, 004OR 3.857). Suggestions for health workers to improve their capacity in providing health promotion regarding the treatment of Sepsis Neonatorum Keywords : Neonatal Sepsis, premature rupture of membranes, infection during pregnancy, LBW INTISARI: ANALISIS FAKTOR-FAKTOR YANG BERHUBUNGAN DENGAN KEJADIAN SEPSIS NEONATORUM DI RUANG PERINATOLOGI RSUD DR. H. ABDUL MOELOEK PROVINSI LAMPUNG TAHUN 2020 Latar Belakang: Masalah kesehatan ibu dan anak merupakan masalah nasional yang perlu  mendapat  prioritas  utama  karena  sangat  menentukan kualitas sumber daya manusia pada generasi yang mendatang. Anak terutama bayi, lebih rentan terhadap  penyakit  dan  kondisi  hidup  yang  tidak  sehat.  Oleh sebab  itu, dilakukan berbagai upaya oleh berbagai pihak untuk meningkatkan kesehatan bayi, terutama bayi pada masa perinatal (Kemenkes RI, 2018). Berdasarkan Data Rekam medis RSUD Dr. H. Abdul Moeloek dari tahun 2017 — 2019 terlihat peningkatan kejadian sepsis Neonatorum di Rumah Sakit Umum Daerah (RSUD) Dr. H. Abdul Moeloek, dimana tahun 2017 terdapat 193 kejadian, di tahun 2018 terdapat 242 kejadian dan di tahun 2019 terdapat 317 kejadian sepsis neonatorum.Tujuan Penelitian : untuk mengetahui faktor-faktor yang berhubungan dengan kejadian Sepsis Neonatorum di ruang Perinatologi RSUD Dr. H. Abdul Moeloek Provinsi Lampung tahun 2020.Metode Penelitian : Jenis penelitian analitik kuantitatif dengan pendekatan cros sectional, subjek dalam penelitian ini adalah seluruh bayi yang lahir di tahun 2019 di RSUD Dr. H. Abdul Moeloek Provinsi Lampung tahun 2020. Obyek dalam penelitian adalah kejadian Sepsis Neonatorum, ketuban pecah dini, infeksi saat hamil, BBLR, dan Jenis kelamin bayi. Penelitian akan dilaksanakan setelah proposal disetujui.Hasil Penelitian : Diketahui bahwa dari 178 responden, sebanyak 144 (80,9%) responden tidak Sepsis neonatorum, sebagian besar responden Tidak KPD sebanyak 113 (63,5%), sebagian besar responden tidak ada infeksi sebanyak 158 (88,8%). Sebagian besar responden BBLR sebanyak 99 (55,6%). Ada hubungan ketuban pecah dini (p value 0,000 OR 17,400) Ada hubungan infeksi (p value 0,001 OR 5,583). Ada hubungan BBLR (p value 0 ,004OR 3,857) dengan Sepsis Neonatorum di ruang Perinatologi RSUD Dr. H. Abdul Moeloek Provinsi Lampung tahun 2020. Saran tenaga kesehatan untuk meningkatkan kemampuan dalam pemberian promosi kesehatan mengenai penanganan Sepsis Neonatorum Kata kunci    : Sepsis Neonatorum, ketuban pecah dini, infeksi saat hamil, BBLR

scholarly journals Obstetric and perinatal outcomes of expectant management and immediate induction of labour in term premature rupture of membranes: promising outcomes from expectant management cohort

2022 ◽  
Author(s):  
Sunil E. Tambvekar ◽  
Shobha N. Gudi
Keyword(s):  
Caesarean Section Rate ◽  
Perinatal Outcomes ◽  
Expectant Management ◽  
Fetal Outcome ◽  
P Value ◽  
Premature Rupture Of Membranes ◽  
Premature Rupture ◽  
Chi Square ◽  
Group A ◽  
Group B

Background: Premature rupture of membranes (PROM) is common obstetric entity, the management even at term is controversial and there is no consensus for definite protocol of management. Objective of the present study is to compare the effectiveness, safety of expectant management of 24 hours and immediate induction with PGE2 gel in terms of maternal and fetal outcome in term PROM.Methods: 200 women were randomized to group A expectant management and group B immediate induction, after strict Inclusion and exclusion criteria. In expectant group waiting period was 24 hours. Multiple end points were examined throughout management. Chi square test and independent t tests were performed for statistical analysis. P value<0.05 was considered significant.Results: Demographic parameters of patients, maternal and gestational age were similar in both groups. Primigravidae were more in both groups A and B. Vaginal delivery rate is more in expectant group and Caesarean Section rate is high in immediate induction group. CS rate was 37% and 23% in group A and B respectively; the difference is statistically significant (p value=0.031). ‘ROM to delivery interval’ was more in group A (16.31±8.67 hrs and 13.85±5.46 hrs) (p value=0.0256). Hospital stay was comparatively more in group A (5.40±0.81 days and 4.11±0.86 days) (p value=0.435). Infective morbidity of mother and baby was low in both groups and no difference was seen.Conclusions: An expectant management allows a good number of women to go into labour and deliver vaginally without an increase in CS rate and infectious morbidity for mother and fetus.

scholarly journals Analisis Faktor Yang Berhubungan Dengan Kejadian Sepsis Neonatorum Di Ruang Perinatologi Rsud Dr. H. Abdul Moeloek Provinsi Lampung

2021 ◽  
Vol 3 (2) ◽  
pp. 203-217
Author(s):  
Yessy Rachmawati
Keyword(s):  
Neonatal Sepsis ◽  
Medical Records ◽  
Health Workers ◽  
Perinatal Period ◽  
P Value ◽  
Premature Rupture Of Membranes ◽  
Premature Rupture ◽  
Control Approach ◽  
And Child Health

ABSTRACT: ANALYSIS OF FACTORS RELATING TO THE EVENT OF NEONATORUM SEPSIS IN THE PERINATOLOGY ROOM RSUD DR. H. ABDUL MOELOEK LAMPUNG PROVINCE IN 2020  Background : Maternal and child health problems are national problems that need to get top priority because they determine the quality of human resources in future generations. Children, especially infants, are more susceptible to diseases and unhealthy living conditions. Therefore, various efforts have been made by various parties to improve the health of infants, especially infants during the perinatal period (Ministry of Health Republic of Indonesia, 2018). Based on data from Dr. RSUD's medical records H. Abdul Moeloek from 2017 - 2019 saw an increase in the incidence of Neonatal sepsis in the Regional General Hospital (RSUD) Dr. H. Abdul Moeloek, where in 2017 there were 193 incidents, in 2018 there were 242 incidents and in 2019 there were 317 sepsis neonatorum incidents.Purpose : to find out the factors related to the occurrence of Sepsis Neonatorum in the Perinatology Room of RSUD Dr. H. Abdul Moeloek Lampung Province in 2020.Methods : This type of quantitative analytic research with a case control approach, the subjects in this study were all babies born in 2019 in RSUD Dr. H. Abdul Moeloek Lampung Province in 2020. The object of the study was the incidence of Sepsis Neonatorum, premature rupture of membranes, infection during pregnancy, LBW, and the sex of the baby. The research will be carried out after the proposal is approved.Research Result : It is known that out of 178 respondents, 144 (80.9%) of respondents did not have sepsis neonatorum, most of the respondents were 113 (63.5%) without PROM, most of the respondents had no infection as much as 158 (88.8%). Most of the respondents who were LBW were 99 (55.6%). There is a relationship between premature rupture of membranes and Sepsis Neonatorum in the Perinatology room of Dr. H. Abdul Moeloek, Lampung Province in 2020, (p value 0,000 OR 17,400) There is a relationship between infection during pregnancy and Sepsis Neonatorum in the Perinatology room of Dr. H. Abdul Moeloek, Lampung Province in 2020, (p value 0.001 OR 5,583). There is a relationship between LBW and Sepsis Neonatorum in the Perinatology room Dr. H. Abdul Moeloek, Lampung Province in 2020, (p value 0, 004OR 3.857). Suggestions for health workers to improve their capacity in providing health promotion regarding the treatment of Sepsis Neonatorum Keywords : Neonatal Sepsis, premature rupture of membranes, infection during pregnancy, LBW INTISARI: ANALISIS FAKTOR-FAKTOR YANG BERHUBUNGAN DENGAN KEJADIAN SEPSIS NEONATORUM DI RUANG PERINATOLOGI RSUD DR. H. ABDUL MOELOEK PROVINSI LAMPUNG TAHUN 2020 Latar Belakang: Masalah kesehatan ibu dan anak merupakan masalah nasional yang perlu  mendapat  prioritas  utama  karena  sangat  menentukan kualitas sumber daya manusia pada generasi yang mendatang. Anak terutama bayi, lebih rentan terhadap  penyakit  dan  kondisi  hidup  yang  tidak  sehat.  Oleh sebab  itu, dilakukan berbagai upaya oleh berbagai pihak untuk meningkatkan kesehatan bayi, terutama bayi pada masa perinatal (Kemenkes RI, 2018). Berdasarkan Data Rekam medis RSUD Dr. H. Abdul Moeloek dari tahun 2017 — 2019 terlihat peningkatan kejadian sepsis Neonatorum di Rumah Sakit Umum Daerah (RSUD) Dr. H. Abdul Moeloek, dimana tahun 2017 terdapat 193 kejadian, di tahun 2018 terdapat 242 kejadian dan di tahun 2019 terdapat 317 kejadian sepsis neonatorum.Tujuan Penelitian : untuk mengetahui faktor-faktor yang berhubungan dengan kejadian Sepsis Neonatorum di ruang Perinatologi RSUD Dr. H. Abdul Moeloek Provinsi Lampung tahun 2020.Metode Penelitian : Jenis penelitian analitik kuantitatif dengan pendekatan cros sectional, subjek dalam penelitian ini adalah seluruh bayi yang lahir di tahun 2019 di RSUD Dr. H. Abdul Moeloek Provinsi Lampung tahun 2020. Obyek dalam penelitian adalah kejadian Sepsis Neonatorum, ketuban pecah dini, infeksi saat hamil, BBLR, dan Jenis kelamin bayi. Penelitian akan dilaksanakan setelah proposal disetujui.Hasil Penelitian : Diketahui bahwa dari 178 responden, sebanyak 144 (80,9%) responden tidak Sepsis neonatorum, sebagian besar responden Tidak KPD sebanyak 113 (63,5%), sebagian besar responden tidak ada infeksi sebanyak 158 (88,8%). Sebagian besar responden BBLR sebanyak 99 (55,6%). Ada hubungan ketuban pecah dini (p value 0,000 OR 17,400) Ada hubungan infeksi (p value 0,001 OR 5,583). Ada hubungan BBLR (p value 0 ,004OR 3,857) dengan Sepsis Neonatorum di ruang Perinatologi RSUD Dr. H. Abdul Moeloek Provinsi Lampung tahun 2020. Saran tenaga kesehatan untuk meningkatkan kemampuan dalam pemberian promosi kesehatan mengenai penanganan Sepsis Neonatorum Kata kunci    : Sepsis Neonatorum, ketuban pecah dini, infeksi saat hamil, BBLR

HUBUNGAN ANTARA PENGETAHUAN, PENDIDIKAN DAN PEKERJAAN IBU DENGAN PEMBERIAN IMUNISASI DASAR BCG PADA BAYI USIA 0-1 BULAN DI PUSKESMAS TAMAN BACAAN PALEMBANG TAHUN 2017

2019 ◽  
Vol 7 (2) ◽  
Author(s):  
Bina Aquari Bina Aquari
Keyword(s):  
Health Center ◽  
Health Workers ◽  
Survey Method ◽  
P Value ◽  
Chi Square ◽  
Cross Sectional ◽  
Maternal Work ◽  
Meaningful Relationship ◽  
Chi Square Test ◽  
Education And Employment

ABSTRAK   Imunisasi merupakan cara untuk meningkatkan kekebalan (imunitas), bila terpajan antigen/kuman penyakit. Tujuan umum imunisasi adalah menurunkan angka kesakitan, kecacatan dan kematian akibat penyakit yang dapat dicegah dengan imunisasi (PD3I). Tujuan penelitian ini adalah Diketahui ada hubungan antara pengetahuan, pendidikan dan pekerjaan ibu secara simultan dengan kelengkapan imunisasi BCG pada balita 0-1 bulan di Puskesmas Taman Bacaan Tahun 2017. Desain penelitian menggunakan metode survey analitik dengan cara pendekatan Cross Sectional. Sampel penelitian ini adalah 30 responden dari seluruh populasi yang datang ke Puskesmas Taman Bacaan Palembang. Lokasi penelitian ini dilaksanakan di Ruang KIA Puskesmas Taman Bacaan. Hasil penelitian ini didapat melalui analisis data dengan menggunakan uji Chi Square pada variabel pengetahuan menunjukkan adanya hubungan yang bermakna dengan kelengkapan imunisasi BCG dimana p value =  0,032 < α = 0,05, pendidikan menunjukkan adanya hubungan yang bermakna dengan kelengkapan imunisasi BCG dimana p value = 0,032 < α 0,05, sedangkan pada variabel pekerjaan ibu menunjukkan ada hubungan dengan kelengkapan imunisasi BCG dimana p value = 0,029 < α = 0,05. Kesimpulan dari penelitian ini bahwa ada hubungan yang bermakna antara pengetahuan, pendidikan dan pekerjaan ibu dengan kejadian kelengkapan imunisasi BCG pada bayi 0-1 bulan di Puskesmas Taman Bacaan Palembang Tahun 2017. Saran bagi petugas kesehatan agar dapat menjadi refrensi atau masukan bagi Puskesmas Taman Bacaan dalam upaya meningkatkan mutu pelayanan kesehatan khususnya yang berkaitan dengan imunisasi BCG ABSTRACK   Immunisation is a way to boost immunity (immunity), when exposed to antigen / germs. The general aim of immunization is to reduce morbidity, disability and death from diseases that can be prevented by immunization (PD3I). Given the purpose of this study is there is a relationship between knowledge, education and maternal work simultaneously with the completion of BCG immunization in infants 0-1 months in the Health Center  Taman Bacaan Year 2017. The study design using analytical survey method with cross sectional approach. The sample was 30 respondents of the population who come to the health center the Taman Bacaan. The location of this research held in the KIA PHC research Taman Bacaan is obtained through data analysis using Chi Square test on knowledge of variables showed a significant association with BCG immunization completeness where p value = 0,032 <α = 0.05, educational shows meaningful relationship with BCG immunization completeness where p value = 0,032 <α 0.05, while in the variable mother's occupation shows no relationship with BCG immunization completeness where p value = 0.029 <α = 0.05. The conclusion from this study that there is a significant relationship between knowledge, education and employment with incidence completeness mother BCG immunization in infants 0-1 months in PHC Taman Bacaan 2017. Advice for health workers in order to be a reference or input for health centers in the Taman Bacaan efforts to improve the quality of health services, especially with regard to immunization of BCG.  

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