scholarly journals 1035325 Hubungan Kadar Hemoglobin Ibu dan Letak Janin dengan Kejadian Ketuban Pecah Dini di Klinik Alisa Talang Kramat Kenten Tahun 2018

2019 ◽  
Vol 9 (1) ◽  
pp. 26-31
Author(s):  
Desi Hariani
Keyword(s):  
Univariate Analysis ◽  
Sampling Technique ◽  
Hemoglobin Level ◽  
Survey Method ◽  
Bivariate Analysis ◽  
P Value ◽  
Premature Rupture Of Membranes ◽  
Premature Rupture ◽  
Chi Square ◽  
Fetal Abnormalities

ABSTRAK Ketuban pecah dini adalah pecahnya selaput ketuban pada setiap saat sebelum permulaan persalinan tanpa memandang apakah pecahnya selaput ketuban terjadi pada kehamilan 24 minggu atau 44 minggu. Kadar hemoglobin adalah ukuran pigmen respiratorik dalam butiran-butiran darah merah. Kelainan letak janin merupakan malpresentasi janin atau kelainan letak janin yang dapat membuat ketuban bagian terendah langsung menerima tekanan intra uteri yang dominan. Tujuan penelitian ini adalah mengetahui hubungan kadar hemoglobin ibu dan letak janin dengan kejadian ketuban pecah dini di klinik alisa talang keramat kenten Palembang Tahun 2018. Desain penelitian ini menggunakan metode survey analitik dengan pendekatan crossectional. Sampel berjumlah 63 orang. Pengambilan menggunakan teknik total sampling. Pengumpulan data menggunakan lembar checklist.Hasil analisis univariat didapatkan jumlah ibu yang mengalami ketuban pecah dini (22,3%), HB tidak normal (41,3%) dan letak sungsang (6,3%).  Dari hasil analisis bivariat dengan uji statistik Chi – Square ada hubungan bermakna antara kadar hemoglobin ibu p value  = 0,001 < α 0,05 nilai OR = 0,049 dan letak janin p value = 0,001 < α 0,05 nilai OR = 0,032 dengan kejadian ketuban pecah dini secara statistik terbukti. Melalui penelitian ini, diharapkan dapat memberikan pelayanan kesehatan yang lebih baik lagi pada ibu hamil dan bersalin sehingga tidak terjadi komplikasi.   Kata Kunci : Ketuban Pecah Dini, Kadar Hemoglobin, Letak Janin ABSTRACT Premature rupture of membranes isthe  rupture of the membranes at any time before the onset of labor, regardless of whether the rupture of the membranes occurs at 24 weeks or 44 weeks' gestation. Hemoglobin levels are the size of respiratory pigments in red blood granules. Fetal abnormalities are malpresentations of fetuses or fetal abnormalities that can make the lowest part of the membrane directly accept the dominant intrauterine pressure. The aim of this study is to know the correlation between maternal hemoglobin level and fetal location toward the incidence of premature rupture of membranes at klinik alisa talang keramat kenten The study design using analytical survey method with crossectional approach. The sample numbered 63 people. Taking by using total sampling technique. Data collection using checklist sheet. The result of univariate analysis showed that the number of mothers who had membranes rupturedearly was (22.3%), HB was not normal  (41.3%) and breech position was (6.3%). From bivariate analysis with Chi-Square statistical test there was a significant correlation between maternal hemoglobin level p value = 0.001 <α 0.05 value OR = 0.049 and fetal location p value = 0.001 <α 0.05 value OR = 0.032 with incidence of premature rupture of membranes was statistically proven. Through this research, it is expected to provide better health services in pregnant and maternity women so thereis no complications occur. Key word  : Premature rupture of membranes, Hemoglobin levels, Fetal Location

HUBUNGAN ANTARA USIA DAN PENDIDIKAN IBU DENGAN PEMERIKSAAN KEHAMILAN DI KLINIK BUDI MULIA PALEMBANG TAHUN 2014

2019 ◽  
Vol 5 (1) ◽  
Author(s):  
Rubiyati Rubiyati
Keyword(s):  
Prenatal Care ◽  
Antenatal Care ◽  
Gestational Age ◽  
Significant Relationship ◽  
Univariate Analysis ◽  
Survey Method ◽  
Bivariate Analysis ◽  
P Value ◽  
Chi Square ◽  
Cross Sectional

ABSTRACT Antenatal Care is the care given to pregnant woman to monitor, support maternal health and maternal detect, whether normal or troubled pregnant women. Aki in Indonesia amounted to 359 in 100.000 live births. The purpose of the study was to determine the relationship between age and education in the clinic Budi Mulia Medika 2014. This study used a survey method whit cross sectional analytic. This is the overall study population of women with gestational age ≥36 weeks who come to visit the clinic Budi Mulia Medika Palembang on February 10 to 18. The study sample was taken in non-random with the technique of “accidental smapling “ with respondents who happens to be there or variable. The obtained using univariate and bivariate analysis using Chi-Square test statistic. The results of the univariate analysis showed that 83,3% of respondents did according to the standard prenatal care, high risk age 40,0 %, 60,0% lower risk of age, higher education 70,0%, 30,0% low education. Bivariate analysis showed that there was no significant relationship betwee age and pregnancy tests wit p value= 0,622, and significant relationship between education and prenatal care with p value= 0,019. From the results of this study are expected to need to increase outreach activities to the community about the importance of examination of pregnancy according to gestational age in an effort to reduse maternal mortality.   ABSTRAK Antenatal Care merupakan pelayanan  yang di berikan pada ibu hamil untuk memonitor, mendukung kesehatan ibu dan mendeteksi ibu, apakah ibu hamil normal atau bermasalah. Di Indonesia AKI berjumlah 359 per 100.000 kelahiran hidup. Tujuan penelitian adalah untuk mengetahui hubungan antara usia dan pendidikan dengan pemeriksaan kehamilan di klinik budi mulia medika tahun 2014. Penelitian ini menggunakan metode survey analitik dengan pendekatan cross sectional. Populasi penelitian ini adalahseluruh ibu dengan usia kehamilan ≥ 36 minggu yang dating berkunjung ke Klinik Budi Mulia Medika pada tanggal 10-18 Februari. Sampel penelitian ini di ambil secara non random dengan tekhnik ‘’ Accidental Sampling’’ dengan responden yang kebetulan ada atau tersedia. Data yang di peroleh menggunakan analisis univariat dan bivariat menggunakan uji statistik Chi-Square. Hasil analisis univariat ini menunjukan bahwa 83,8% responden melakukan pemeriksaan kehamilan sesuai standar, 16,7% tidak melakukan pemeriksaan kehamilan sesuai standar, usia resiko tinggi 40,0%, usia resiko rendah 60,0%, pendidikan tinggi 70,0 %, pendidikan rendah 30,0 %. Analisis bivariat menunjukan bahwa tidak ada hubungan bermakna antara usia dengan pemeriksaan kehamilan dengan p value =0,622, ada hubunngan bermakana antara pendidikan dengan pemeriksaan kehamilan dengan p value = 0,019. Dari hasil penelitian ini di harapkan perlu meningkatkan kegiatan penyuluhan kepada masyarakat tentang pentingnya dilakukan pemeriksaan kehamilan sesuai dengan umur kehamilan sebagai upaya menurunkan angka kematian ibu.    

scholarly journals Analysis Work Pressure of Hospital Employees During the Covid-19 Pandemic Study of Hospitals in Indonesia

2021 ◽  
pp. 82-88
Author(s):  
Suryono ◽  
Bambang Wiseno ◽  
Fannidya Hamdani Zeho
Keyword(s):  
Univariate Analysis ◽  
Health Sector ◽  
Sampling Technique ◽  
Medical Personnel ◽  
Bivariate Analysis ◽  
P Value ◽  
Chi Square ◽  
Cross Sectional ◽  
Hospital Employees ◽  
Work Pressure

The ongoing COVID-19 pandemic has had a very significant impact on every area of ​​the organization, especially the health sector, especially hospitals. One of the impacts experienced is the work pressure felt by hospital employees. This study aims to analyze the work pressure experienced by hospital employees during the covid-19 pandemic which was obtained from the type of work and stressor factors that influenced it. This type of research was quantitative with a cross sectional approach. The sample of this study was 120 employees at Hospital "X" in Indonesia. The sampling technique is probability sampling with random sampling method. Univariate analysis test was used to see the distribution of frequency and percentage of each variable and bivariate analysis with chi-square test to determine the relationship between variables (p value <0.05). It was found that the type of employee's work was significantly related to the employee's work pressure. Then an analysis of the level of work pressure is carried out with the influencing work pressure stressor. Based on the Spearman Correlation Test, a correlation value of 0.589 with a sig value of 0.000 means that the sig value is smaller than 0.05 (0.000 <0.05) indicating that there is a significant effect between stressor and work pressure at Hospital "X". The cause of high work pressure from this type of work is the demands of the organization in relation to the high role of tasks, especially medical personnel, which increases during the pandemic. Then the stressor factors that influence are role overload, role conflict and role ambiguity caused by the demands of the duties and roles of employees, poor communication, and lack of direct guidance from the leadership on the tasks and regulations given.

scholarly journals ANALISIS TINGKAT KEPATUHAN PASIEN TBC RAWAT JALAN TERHADAP PENGGUNAAN OBAT ANTI TUBERKULOSIS DI PUSKESMAS SINDAR RAYA

2021 ◽  
Vol 4 (3) ◽  
pp. 200-206
Author(s):  
Supartiningsih Supartiningsih ◽  
RD.Siti Riski Ainun
Keyword(s):  
Family Support ◽  
Significant Relationship ◽  
Univariate Analysis ◽  
Sampling Technique ◽  
Bivariate Analysis ◽  
P Value ◽  
Chi Square ◽  
Good Level ◽  
Chi Square Test ◽  
Lack Of Knowledge

ABSTRACT  The incidence of pulmonary tuberculosis is still very high and difficult to reduce due to the lack of compliance in taking anti-tuberculosis drugs. The lack of knowledge and family support are some of the factors that affect the level of patients’ compliancein taking anti-tuberculosis drugs. The purpose of this study is to have an overview of patients’ compliance and to see how the relationship between knowledge and family support can affect TB outpatients in taking anti- tuberculosis drugs at the Sindar Raya Community Health Center. This type of research is quantitative using a cross-sectional approach to 20 respondents who do outpatient treatment at the Sindar Raya Community Center. The sampling technique uses the total sampling technique. The data collecting is done by giving questionnaires to each respondent. The data analysis uses univariate analysis and Chi Square test on bivariate analysis. The results of the univariate research showed that there were 10 respondents (50.0%) with a good level of knowledge,8 respondents (40.0%) with moderate level knowledge, and2 respondents (10.0%) with the lack of knowledge. Good family support showed as many as 9 respondents (45.0%),5 respondents (25.0%) with moderate support, and6 respondents (30.0%) with lack of support. As many as 15 respondents (75.0%) showed a good level of compliance while 5 respondents (25.0%) showed the lack of compliance level. Based on bivariate analysis with the chi square test, there was a significant relationship between knowledge and compliance to taking anti-tuberculosis drugs (P value = 0.036), and there was also a significant relationship between family support and compliance to taking anti-tuberculosis drugs (P value = 0.017).    

scholarly journals FAKTOR YANG MEMPENGARUHI PENGGUNAAN SUSU FORMULA SEBAGAI PENGGANTI ASI EKSKLUSIF

2018 ◽  
Vol 4 (2) ◽  
pp. 67
Author(s):  
Maftuchah Maftuchah ◽  
Anita Indra Afriani ◽  
Agustin Maulida
Keyword(s):  
Breast Milk ◽  
Health Center ◽  
Exclusive Breastfeeding ◽  
Univariate Analysis ◽  
Sampling Technique ◽  
Bivariate Analysis ◽  
P Value ◽  
Health Practitioner ◽  
Chi Square ◽  
Formula Milk

Kecenderungan para ibu untuk tidak menyusui bayinya secara eksklusif semakin besar. Hal ini dapat dilihat dengan besarnya jumlah ibu menyusui yang memberikan makanan tambahan atau susu formula lebih awal sebagai pengganti ASI. Berbagai alasan dikemukakan oleh ibu-ibu sehingga dalam pemanfaatan ASI secara eksklusif kepada bayinya rendah, antara lain adalah pengaruh iklan/promosi pengganti ASI, ibu bekerja, lingkungan sosial budaya, pendidikan, pengetahuan yang rendah serta dukungan suami yang kurang. Salah satu puskesmas dengan cakupan ASI Eksklusif terendah tahun 2015 yaitu di Puskesmas Tlogosari Wetan Kota Semarang sebesar 55,30 % . Meskipun mengalami peningkatan di tahun 2016 namun pencapaian ASI Eksklusif di Puskesmas Tlogosari Wetan yaitu 16,4 % belum mencapai target renstra Kota Semarang yaitu 65 % . Tehnik sampling yang digunakan adalah total sampling. Uji analisis yang digunakan adalah analisis univariat dan analisis bivariat menggunakan Chi Square. Hasil penelitian menunjukkan bahwa  ada hubungan pengetahuan dan pekerjaan dengan penggunaan susu formula sebagai pengganti ASI eksklusif (p value 0.031 dan 0,015). Sedangkan pendidikan dan peran petugas kesehatan tidak ada hubungan dengan penggunaan susu formula sebagai pengganti ASI eksklusif di Kelurahan Penggaron Kidul-Semarang (p value 0.303 dan 0.846). Saran bagi masyarakat diharapkan tetap memberikan ASI eksklusif kepada anaknya meskipun ditinggal bekerja. Kata Kunci : Susu Formula; ASI Eksklusif  FACTORS AFFECTING THE USE OF FORMULA MILK AS AN ALTERNATIVE EXCLUSIVE BREASTFEEDING. ABSTRACT The tendency of mothers  who do not breastfeed exclusively the babies are growing. It can be seen by the large number of nursing mothers who provide formula milk as breast milk alternative. The various reasons are put forward by the mothers so that the use of exclusive breast milk is low. These reasons include, the influence of advertisement / breastfeed altenatives, working mother, socio-cultural environment, education, low knowledge, and lack of husband support. One of public health center with the lowest coverage exclusive breastfeeding by 55.30% in 2015 is Tlogosari Wetan Health Center at Semarang City. Although in 2016 it has been incerased by 16,4%, however, that number has not fulfilled the strategic plan target of Semarang City as much as 65%. The sampling technique was used Total Sampling. The analysis test was used univariate analysis and Bivariate analysis using Chi-Square. The result showed that there is a relationship between the knowledge and the occupation with the use of formula milk as an alternative for exclusive breastfeeding (p value 0.031 and 0.015). while education and the role of health practitioner have no relation with the use of formula milk as an alternative for exclusive breastfeeding (p value 0.303 and 0.846). The mothers are expected to continue giving exclusive breastfeeding to the babies even if left to work. Keywords: Formula Milk; Exclusive breastfeeding

scholarly journals FAKTOR DETERMINAN PADA KETUBAN PECAH DINI

2018 ◽  
Vol 11 (1) ◽  
pp. 053-061
Author(s):  
Fitriyani Fitriyani
Keyword(s):  
Gestational Age ◽  
Maternal Age ◽  
Preterm Births ◽  
Dominant Factor ◽  
P Value ◽  
Premature Rupture Of Membranes ◽  
Premature Rupture ◽  
Chi Square ◽  
Fetal Abnormalities ◽  
Chi Square Test

Every year the incidence of premature rupture of membranes ranges from 5-10% of all preterm preterm births and membranes occurring in 1% of all pregnancies.70% of cases of premature rupture of membranes occur in early pregnancy, prematurerupture of membranes is the cause of preterm birth as much as 30% (Manuaba, 2010). Atthe Derah Kepahiang General Hospital, the incidence of premature rupture of membranesis 219 cases in 2016.This research is analytical descriptive research with case controldesign. The sample in this study amounted to 138 people divided into two groups of 69cases and 69 controls. Statistical test using chi square test and binary logisticregression.Results of the study of 69 people with premature rupture of membranes atmaternal age <20 and> 35 years (46.4%), primiparity and grandemultipara parity(62.3%), fetal abnormalities (33.3%), gestational age aterm ( 63.8%) and those with ahistory of premature rupture (18.8%) in Kepahiang Hospital by 2016. Maternal age (pvalue0.013 OR = 2.646), parity (p-value 0.0,0 OR OR = 3.111) (p-value 0,0017 OR =2,950), gestational age (p-value 0,386) and history of premature rupture (p-value 0,167)at Kepahiang Hospital 2016. The most dominant factor causing premature rupture ofmembranes in RSUD Kepahiang year 2016 is parity (Exp (B) 2,806).It is expected thatthe hospital can use the research as input to suppress the incidence of premature ruptureof membranes, by counseling to explain the risk factors of premature rupture ofmembranes, especially maternal age, parity and fetal abnormalities.

scholarly journals Pemberian Stimulasi Oleh Ibu Berhubungan dengan Perkembangan Anak Usia 1-3 Tahun di Wilayah Kerja Bidan Desa Kertaharja

2021 ◽  
Vol 3 (2) ◽  
pp. 246-255
Author(s):  
Sofaniah Nurrahmi ◽  
Isfaizah Isfaizah
Keyword(s):  
Child Development ◽  
Univariate Analysis ◽  
Sampling Technique ◽  
Bivariate Analysis ◽  
P Value ◽  
Chi Square ◽  
Cross Sectional ◽  
Purposive Sampling ◽  
Work Area ◽  
Role Of Parents

Toddler development is very important to note, the first five years of life are very sensitive to the environment and lasts very short and cannot be repeated. Globally each year more than 200 million children less than 5 years of age show developmental delays and 86% occur in developing countries. In child development, the role of parents, especially mothers, is one of the supporting factors in the suitability of child development. The stimulation given by parents to children will create children who are smart, can develop and grow optimally, are independent, have normal emotions and are easy to adapt. The purpose of this study was to determine whether there is a relationship between maternal stimulation with the development of children aged 1-3 years. This research method is an analytical observational study with a cross sectional approach. Population in this study were all mothers who have toddlers aged 1-3 years as many as 130 people and the study sample was 57 people who were taken by purposive sampling technique. This research was conducted in the work area of ​​Kertaharja village midwives in December 2020. The instrument used in this study was to use a maternal stimulation questionnaire and for child development using KPSP. Data analysis includes univariate analysis and bivariate analysis with chi square test with significant level <0.05. Univariate analysis showed that most of mothers provided good stimulation (75,4%) and children had normal development (64,9%). The results of the bivariate analysis showed that there was a significant relationship between the provision of maternal stimulation on the development of children aged 1-3 years in the Kertaharja Village Midwife Work Area with a p value of 0.001; p <(0.05). Maternal stimulation is very important for optimal development of children aged 1-3 years. It is recommended that parents be more active in providing stimulation to children according to the child's age ABSTRAK Lima tahun pertama kehidupan merupaka periode emas pertumbuan balita dan 86% kejadian keterlambatan perkembangan pada anak usia kurang dari 5 tahun terjadi di negara berkembang. Peran orang tua merupakan salah satu faktor pendukung dalam perkembangan anak. Stimulasi yang diberikan orangtua pada anak akan menciptakan anak yang pintar, mandiri, emosi yang normal dan tumbuh kembang dengan optimal. Tujuan penelitian ini adalah untuk mengetahui apakah ada hubungan antara pemberian stimulasi oleh ibu dengan perkembangan anak usia 1-3 tahun. Desain penelitian ini analitik observasional dengan pendekatan crossectional. Populasi adalah seluruh ibu yang memiliki balita usia 1-3 tahun di Desa Kertaharja sebanyak 130 orang dan sample sebanyak 57 orang diambil dengan teknik purposive sampling. Instrumen yang digunakan ialah kuesioner stimulasi ibu dan untuk perkembangan anak menggunakan KPSP. Analisis data meliputi analisa univariat dan analisis bivariat dengan uji chi square taraf signifikan <0,05. Analisis univariat sebagian besar ibu memberikan stimulasi yang baik pada anaknya (75,4%) dan anak memiliki perkembangan yang normal (64,9%). Analisis bivariat ada hubungan yang signifikan antara pemberian stimulasi oleh ibu terhadap perkembangan anak usia 1-3 tahun di Wilayah Kerja Bidan Desa Kertaharja (p= 0,001). Semakin baik pemberian stimulasi oleh ibu maka semakin bagus juga perkembangan yang dialami anak. Disarankan kepada orang tua yang masih kurang baik dalam menstimulasi anaknya untuk lebih aktif lagi dalam memberikan stimulasi kepada anak agar anak berkembang dengan optimal

FAKTOR-FAKTOR YANG BERHUBUNGAN DENGAN PENGGUNAAN KONTRASEPSI AKDR (ALAT KONTRASEPSI DALAM RAHIM) DI KLINIK BUDI MULIA MEDIKA PALEMBANG TAHUN 2015

2019 ◽  
Vol 6 (2) ◽  
Author(s):  
INTAN SARI INTAN SARI
Keyword(s):  
Family Planning ◽  
Contraceptive Use ◽  
Intrauterine Device ◽  
Univariate Analysis ◽  
Survey Method ◽  
Bivariate Analysis ◽  
P Value ◽  
Chi Square ◽  
Influential Variable

ABSTRAK AKDR (Alat Kontrasepsi Dalam Rahim) merupakan kontrasepsi yang dimasukkan melalui serviks dan dipasang di dalam uterus. Banyak keunggulan metode kontrasepsi AKDR) / AKDR ini, namun tidak semua yang berminat dikarenakan berbagai alasan yang berbeda-beda seperti takut efek samping, takut proses pemasangan, dilarang oleh suami karena takut benangnya mengganggu saat bersenggama dan kurangnya pengetahuan tentang KB AKDR. Penelitian ini bertujuan untuk diketahuinya faktor-faktor yang berhubungan antara umur, pendidikan, pekerjaan dan paritas dengan Penggunaan Kontrasepsi AKDR di Klinik Budi Mulia Medika Palembang tahun 2015. Jenis penelitian ini adalah kuantitatif menggunakan metode survei analitik dengan pendekatan crosss sectional. Populasi dalam penelitian ini adalah seluruh peserta KB aktif yang menggunakan kontrasepsi sebanyak 256 orang. Analisa data menggunakan uji statistik Chi–Square. Hasil analisis univariat ini menunjukkan bahwa responden yang menggunakan kontrasepsi AKDR sebesar 146 (57%) lebih besar dari yang menggunakan kontrasepsi selain AKDR 110 (43%). Analisa bivariat menunjukkan ada hubungan yang bermakna antara Umur (P value=0,010), Pendidikan (P value=0,005), Pekerjaan (P value=0,025) dan Paritas (P value=0,000) dengan Pemakaian Kontrasepsi AKDR. Dari hasil analisis  multivariat menunjukkan variabel yang paling berpengaruh adalah paritas dengan Exp (B) = 2.928. Disarankan Hasil penelitian ini dapat dijadikan sebagai bahan informasi bagi klinik untuk mengevaluasi program KB terutama kontrasepsi AKDR pada wanita dan dapat mengetahui jumlah akseptor yang menggunakan kontrasepsi jangka panjang atau KB efektif serta dapat mengadakan penyuluhan tentang kontrasepsi AKDR sehingga membuat semua akseptor KB aktif berganti cara untuk berminat menggunakan kontrasepsi jangka panjang yaitu kontrasepsi AKDR.   ABSTRACT The IUD (intrauterine device) is a contraceptive that is inserted through the cervix and placed in the uterus. Many advantages of the IUD contraceptive method) / IUD, but not all that interested in due to various reasons which vary as the fear of side effects, fear of the installation process, forbidden by the husband for fear of disturbing yarn during intercourse and lack of knowledge about the IUD birth control. This study aims to know the factors related between age, education, work and parity with the IUD contraceptive use in the Budi Mulia Medika Palembang clinic 2015. The research is a quantitative survey method crosss sectional analytic approach. The population in this study are all planning participants actively use contraception as many as 256 people. Analysis of data using statistical test Chi-Square. The results of univariate analysis showed that respondents who use IUD contraception is 146 (57%) greater than that using an IUD contraception other than 110 (43%). Bivariate analysis showed no significant relationship between age (P value = 0.010), Education (P value = 0.005), Employment (P value = 0.025) and parity (P value = 0.000) with the IUD Contraception. Multivariate analysis showed that the most influential variable is parity with Exp (B) = 2,928. Suggested results of this study can be used as information for the clinic to evaluate family planning programs, especially contraceptive IUD in women and can determine the number of acceptors that use long-term contraception or family planning effectively and be able to conduct counseling on contraceptive IUD thus making all acceptors actively changed the way for interested using long-term contraception is contraception IUD.

scholarly journals HUBUNGAN FAKTOR-FAKTOR USIA IBU, PARITAS, UMUR KEHAMILAN, DAN OVER DISTENSI DENGAN KEJADIAN KETUBAN PECAH DINI DI RUMAH SAKIT YOGYAKARTA

2019 ◽  
Vol 7 (2) ◽  
pp. 137-142
Author(s):  
Budi Rahayu
Keyword(s):  
Gestational Age ◽  
Maternal Age ◽  
Sampling Technique ◽  
Neonatal Morbidity ◽  
Bivariate Analysis ◽  
P Value ◽  
Premature Rupture Of Membranes ◽  
Premature Rupture ◽  
Control Approach ◽  
The Impact

Background: Premature rupture of membranes (PROM)is a rupture of membranes before any signs of labor and awaited before the labor occurs. The problem of PROM is a major obstetric issue, because the impact of PROM is an infection in the maternal and ends in an increased incidence of cesarean section due to a failed normal childbirth and neonatal. Factors that causePROMitself is not known for certain, but if we know earlier about the predisposing factors of PROM preventive efforts will be more helpful and reduce maternal and neonatal morbidity and mortality. Objective: Relationship of maternal age, parity, gestational age, and over distention with incidence of premature rupture of membranes in Yogyakarta Hospital. Research Of Method: This research uses retrospective study approach with data focus case control approach. The case population in this research is all maternal mothers who experience premature rupture of membranes in RSUD Yogyakarta in 2017 obtained from medical record. Sampling technique is by total sampling with the number of 427 respondents. Data analysis used is bivariate analysis. Result: Parity has nothing to do with the incidence of premature rupture of membranes due to the value of p value 0.142> 0.05, with the OR value of 0.814. Age of pregnant women has nothing to do with the incidence of premature rupture of membranes because the value of p value 0.671> 0.05, with the value of OR 1.062. Age pregnancy has nothing to do with the incidence of premature rupture of membranes because the value of p value 0.288> 0.05, with OR 1,207 nialai. Uterine overdistesi has nothing to do with the incidence of premature rupture of membranes due to the p value of 0.571> 0.05, with the value of OR 1.240. Conclusion: There is no relationship between maternal age, parity, gestational age, and overdistence with premature rupture of membranes in Yogyakarta Hospital. Keywords: Maternal age, Parity, Age of Pregnancy, Overdistence, and premature rupture of membranes (PROM)

scholarly journals HUBUNGAN KARAKTERISTIK DAN TINGKAT PENGETAHUAN DENGAN PERILAKU PENCEGAHAN COVID-19PADA MASYARAKAT DESA PAYA BUJOK BLANG PASE KOTA LANGSA

2021 ◽  
Vol 7 (1) ◽  
pp. 53
Author(s):  
Khairunnisa z Khairunnisa z ◽  
Rizka Sofia ◽  
Sulfia Magfirah
Keyword(s):  
Univariate Analysis ◽  
Sampling Technique ◽  
Simple Random Sampling ◽  
Bivariate Analysis ◽  
P Value ◽  
Chi Square ◽  
Cross Sectional ◽  
Prevention Behavior ◽  
Chi Square Test ◽  
Level Of Knowledge

Covid-19 is a global outbreak that is not ended yet and a significant amount of positive cases are keep increasing. Positive cases and the death rates are increasing in Indonesia, therefore it is necessary to break the chain to prevent the spread of Covid-19. The purpose of this research is to find out the relation between characteristics and knowledge levels with prevention behavior of Covid-19 in society of Paya Bujok Blang Pase Langsa City. The research method that has been used was an analytical study with cross sectional design and the statistical analysis was the chi square test. The sampling technique in this research used a simple random sampling with a total of 260 people according to inclusion and exclusion criteria. The results of the univariate analysis found that the highest level of knowledge was good (73.5%), and the highest level of behavior was good (67.7%). The results of the bivariate analysis found that there was no relationship between gender and Covid-19 prevention behavior (p value 0.427), there was no relationship between work and Covid-19 prevention behavior (p value 0.230), and there was a relationship between age, education, and knowledge with Covid-19 prevention behavior (p value 0.000). The conclusion of this research is there is no relationship between gender and work with Covid-19 prevention behavior and there is a relationship between age, education, and level of knowledge with Covid-19 prevention behavior.

scholarly journals FAKTOR-FAKTOR YANG BERHUBUNGAN DENGAN PERDARAHAN POST PARTUM PADA IBU BERSALIN DI RSUD PRINGSEWU TAHUN 2016

2018 ◽  
Vol 3 (1) ◽  
pp. 63
Author(s):  
Heni Anggraini ◽  
Dewi Riansari
Keyword(s):  
Research Design ◽  
Quantitative Research ◽  
Health Workers ◽  
Post Partum ◽  
Univariate Analysis ◽  
Sampling Technique ◽  
Bivariate Analysis ◽  
P Value ◽  
Chi Square ◽  
Post Partum Bleeding

Abstrak: Perdarahan post partum adalahperdarahanlebihdari 500-600 ml selama 24 jam setelah anak lahir termasuk perdarahan karena retensio plasenta. Perdarahan post partum adalah perdarahan dalam kala IV  lebih dari 500-600 cc dalam 24 jam setelah anak dan plasenta lahir (Mochtar, 2008).Tujuan penelitian ini adalah untuk mengetahu ifaktor-faktor  yang berhubungan dengan perdarahan post partum pada ibu bersalin di RSUD Pringsewu Tahun 2016. Jenis penelitian ini adalah penelitian kuantitatif, Rancangan penelitian menggunakan Crosssectional. Dalam rancangan penelitian ini mempunyai 560 populasi ibu bersalin yang melakukan persalinan di RSUD PringsewuTahun 2016. Teknik pengambilan sampel pada penelitian ini menggunakan random sampling, dan diperoleh sampel sebanyak 222 responden. Cara ukur dalam penelitian ini menggunakan rekam medik. Analisa data yang digunakan adalah analisa univariat dan analisa bivariat dalam bentuk table distribusi frekuensi. Hasil uji Chi-Square didapatkan bahwa pada atonia uteri P-Value = 0,009 (0,009 < 0,05). OR = 7,296, pada retensio plasenta P-Value = 0,000 (0,000 < 0,05). OR = 13,788, dan pada laserasi jalan lahir P-Value = 0,000 (0,000 < 0,05). OR = 9,118. Maka dapat disimpulkan bahwa Ha diterima ada hubungan antara variabel independen dan variabel dependen. Disarankan bagi seluruh tenaga kesehatan untuk dapat meningkatkan pemberian pelayanan khususnya pada ibu bersalin agar dapat menurunkan Angka Kematian Ibu (AKB) akibat perdarahan khususnya di Provinsi Lampung Abstract: Post partum bleeding is bleeding more than 500-600 ml for 24 hours after child have born, including bleeding because retensio  placenta. Post partum pleading is bleeding in more than 500-600 cc in 24 hours after child and placenta was born (Mochtar, 2008). The aim of the research is to know the factors related to post partum bleeding mother maternity at RSUD Pringsewu in 2016. This research type is quantitative research, research design used crossectional. In this research design have 498 population of maternity that do deliveries at RSUD Pringsewu in 2016. Sampling technique counted 222 respondents. Measure method in this research used medical record. The data analysis that used is univariate analysis and bivariate analysis in the form of frequency distribution table. The result of chi-square test showed that in uterine atonia P-Value = 0,009 (0,009 < 0,05). OR = 7,296, padaretensioplasenta P-Value = 0,000 (0,000 < 0,05). OR = 13,788, danpadalaserasijalanlahir P-Value = 0,000 (0,000 < 0,05). OR = 9,118. So, it can be concluded that ha is accepted and the relationship between the independent variabel and the dependent variable. Recommended for all the health workers to can increase the provision of service, especially to mother maternity in order to can reduce the rate mortality to mother, especially in Provinsi Lampung.

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