scholarly journals Therapeutic and diagnostic algorithm for colon lipoma

2021 ◽  
Vol 1 (5) ◽  
pp. 101-103
Author(s):  
I. Yu. Korzheva ◽  
N. E. Chernekhovskaya ◽  
E. V. Galaeva ◽  
N. V. Vychuzhanina ◽  
E. A. Khoreva
Keyword(s):  
Intestinal Obstruction ◽  
Clinical Features ◽  
Case History ◽  
Clinical Relevance ◽  
Clinical Case ◽  
Clinical Observation ◽  
Diagnostic Algorithm ◽  
Morphological Examination ◽  
History Of ◽  
Colonic Lipoma

Clinical relevance: Colon lipomas are not rare tumors, but they occur with blurred clinical features and patients arrive with complications- obstructive intestinal obstruction or bleeding. In this regard, the authors presented a clinical case of a 57-yearold patient whose diagnosis was established only by morphological examination of the surgical material.The purpose of the study was to demonstrate clinical observation of colon lipoma.Materials and methods: The case history of a 57-year-old patient diagnosed with colonic lipoma is presented.

scholarly journals Clinical and endoscopic diagnosis of MALT-lymphoma of the duodenum

2021 ◽  
Vol 1 (5) ◽  
pp. 82-85
Author(s):  
I. Yu. Korzheva ◽  
N. E. Chernekhovskaya ◽  
A. A. Razzhivina ◽  
N. A. Hayrapetyan ◽  
A. E. Tyurin
Keyword(s):  
Rare Disease ◽  
Malt Lymphoma ◽  
Case History ◽  
Clinical Picture ◽  
Clinical Relevance ◽  
Clinical Observation ◽  
Incidental Finding ◽  
Endoscopic Imaging ◽  
Biopsy Material ◽  
History Of

Clinical relevance. Duodenal MALT-lymphoma, a rare disease of the duodenum with a blurred clinical picture, frequently is an incidental finding at esophagogastroduodenoscopy. Therefore, the authors presented a clinical observation of a 59-yearold patient, whose diagnosis was established on the basis of endoscopic imaging, morphological and immunohistochemical investigations of biopsy material.The purpose of the study was to demonstrate clinical observation of MALT-lymphoma of duodenumMaterials and methods: The case history of a 59-year-old patient diagnosed with duodenal MALT-lymphoma is presented.

Detergent properties as the basis of the dimexide therapeutic effect in AA-amyloidosis infectious nature (clinical case analysis)

2020 ◽  
Vol 24 (2) ◽  
pp. 60-71
Author(s):  
V. Rameev ◽  
L. Kozlovskaya ◽  
A. Rameeva ◽  
P. Tao
Keyword(s):  
Therapeutic Effect ◽  
Medical Practice ◽  
Clinical Case ◽  
Clinical Observation ◽  
Case Analysis ◽  
Systemic Amyloidosis ◽  
Aa Amyloidosis ◽  
Functional Amyloid ◽  
History Of

The article discusses the current possibilities of postinfectious AA-amyloidosis treatment with dimexide on the example of clinical observation, discribes in detail the problem of functional amyloid and debates the prospects of the principle of amyloid resorption in the treatment of systemic amyloidosis. The history of the use of dimexide in medical practice is given, thenecessary dataon the pharmacology of dimexide are presented.

Psoas Abscess: Diagnosis and Treatment

2006 ◽  
Vol 5 (1) ◽  
pp. 13-16
Author(s):  
Raj Kandasamy ◽  
◽  
Asha Srikanth ◽  
SM Rutter ◽  
CJ Butcher ◽  
...  
Keyword(s):  
Clinical Features ◽  
Case History ◽  
Diagnostic Tests ◽  
Psoas Abscess ◽  
Diagnosis And Treatment ◽  
Uncommon Presentation ◽  
Appropriate Treatment ◽  
History Of

Psoas abscess is an uncommon presentation on the acute medical take. However recognition and appropriate treatment is essential. This review is designed to highlight the clinical features, microbiology, diagnostic tests and treatment for this condition. In order to illustrate some of the pitfalls and complexities in the management of psoas abscess we have included a case history of a patient who was recently treated in our department.

scholarly journals Score twice before you cut once: a clinical case of reconstructive bariatric surgery after obesity surgery in a patient with postoperative hypothyroidism and hypoparathyroidism

2021 ◽  
Vol 12 (3) ◽  
pp. 92-97
Author(s):  
N. I. Volkova ◽  
Yu. S. Degtyareva ◽  
M. A. Burikov
Keyword(s):  
Type 2 Diabetes ◽  
Bariatric Surgery ◽  
Vitamin D ◽  
Small Intestine ◽  
Clinical Case ◽  
Clinical Observation ◽  
Reverse Inclusion ◽  
Postoperative Hypoparathyroidism ◽  
History Of

Hundreds of thousands of bariatric surgeries are performed worldwide every year. Th ey have long been proven to be safe and eff ective in treating obesity and type 2 diabetes. Along with an unconditional positive eff ect, these interventions, especially shunting ones, are characterized by specifi c complications. In the absence of proper correction, they can become fatal for patients. One of these complications is malabsorption leading to a defi ciency of vitamins and microelements, which in most cases, is amenable to timely correction in the postoperative period. However, there are situations when it is not possible to carry out an eff ective correction and it becomes necessary to perform reconstructive interventions with the reverse inclusion of the small intestine in the digestion, which is associated with great diffi culties. Th e authors demonstrated this situation in the description of clinical observation of a patient with postoperative hypothyroidism and history of postoperative hypoparathyroidism, who underwent bariatric surgery. Impaired absorption of drugs (L-thyroxine, calcium, and vitamin D), and therefore, uncompensated hypothyroidism and hypocalcemia was an indication for reconstructive surgery.

scholarly journals Mycophenolate Mofetil and Clostridium difficile-associated Colitis

2021 ◽  
Vol 31 (4) ◽  
pp. 64-69
Author(s):  
A. I. Dolgushina ◽  
A. A. Selyanina ◽  
E. A. Mezenceva ◽  
A. G. Vasilenko ◽  
L. I. Pozdeeva ◽  
...  
Keyword(s):  
Mycophenolate Mofetil ◽  
Clostridium Difficile ◽  
Clinical Observation ◽  
Clinical Signs ◽  
Diagnostic Algorithm ◽  
Graft Versus Host ◽  
Key Points ◽  
History Of ◽  
Related Donor

Aim. A clinical observation of colitis conditioned by mycophenolate mofetil intake and concomitant Clostridium difficile-associated disease.Key points. Mycophenolate mofetil (MMF) is an active immunosuppressant with side effects affecting gastrointestinal tract (GIT). A 37-yo male patient with type 1 diabetes mellitus was admitted at a gastroenterology unit with clinical signs of diarrhoea with haematochezia. A history of diabetic nephropathy and related-donor pre-dialysis kidney transplantation in 2012, since when MMF intake was 2000 mg daily. Catarrhal ulcerative colitis in colonoscopy, C. difficile toxins in pathogen stool panel. Ulcerative, ischaemic colitises and the graft-versus-host disease were ruled out in examination. A positive clinical and endoscopic trend was observed upon MMF withdrawn and start of vancomycin.Conclusion. The case presented illustrates the clinical picture and diagnostic algorithm in MMF-associated colitis. The case-distinctive is association with C. difficile infection.

scholarly journals Complicated aneurysmal bone cyst of the paranasal sinuses in a 9-year-old child

2021 ◽  
pp. 152-158
Author(s):  
E. S. Yadchenko ◽  
I. D. Shlyaga ◽  
D. D. Radzko ◽  
A. V. Novik
Keyword(s):  
Medical History ◽  
Paranasal Sinuses ◽  
Aneurysmal Bone Cyst ◽  
Clinical Case ◽  
Clinical Observation ◽  
Bone Cyst ◽  
Morphological Studies ◽  
History Of ◽  
Immunohistochemical Methods ◽  
One Year

Objective. To analyze a rare clinical case of the aneurysmal bone cyst (ABC) of the paranasal sinuses in a 9-year-old patient.Materials and methods. We studied the data of the anamnesis, diagnostic and treatment methods contained in the medical history of the inpatient. We examined the patient and kept her under clinical observation during the process of the examination and treatment.Results. The fnal diagnosis of the ABC of the paranasal sinuses in the 9-year-old patient was verifed after the obtainment of the results of the performed clinical and morphological studies. The neoplasm was surgically removed. One year after the surgery, the MRI investigation showed no relapse. The child is in a fair condition.Conclusion. To diagnose an ABC, it is required to perform a histological examination of the tumor including the use of immunohistochemical methods.

scholarly journals A foreign body (a coin) of Meckel’s diverticulum in a two-year-old child

2020 ◽  
Vol 28 (1) ◽  
pp. 73-78
Author(s):  
Vasily P. Gavrilyuk ◽  
Stanislav V. Kostin ◽  
Valentina A. Muchkina ◽  
Dmitry A. Severinov ◽  
Natalia V. Kosolapova
Keyword(s):  
Foreign Body ◽  
Intestinal Obstruction ◽  
Operative Treatment ◽  
Clinical Case ◽  
Clinical Observation ◽  
Clinical Symptoms ◽  
Point Of View ◽  
Meckels Diverticulum ◽  
Incomplete Closure ◽  
Wide Community

Meckels diverticulum is a sac-like bulge of the wall of ileum formed in result of incomplete closure of the viteline duct that participates in nutrition of the embryo. Aim. To familiarize a wide community of colleagues with an interesting clinical case of a foreign body (a coin) in Meckels diverticulum. In the article, approaches to diagnostics and operative treatment of such patients are given. This clinical observation is of interest to abdominal surgeons from the point of view that Meckels diverticulum is most commonly identified by clinical symptoms present in diverticulitis, bleeding or perforating ulcer, in intestinal obstruction caused by formation of a node or of invagination. Conclusion. A situation in which a blunt-ended foreign body permitted to identify Meckels diverticulum, is described as casuistically rare.

A diagnostic dilemma: a firm left submandibular node

Dental Update ◽  
2019 ◽  
Vol 46 (11) ◽  
pp. 1078-1079
Author(s):  
Aisha Shabir ◽  
Tina Halai ◽  
Josiah Eyeson
Keyword(s):  
General Practice ◽  
Clinical Relevance ◽  
Patient Management ◽  
Clinical Case ◽  
Multidisciplinary Approach ◽  
Shared Care ◽  
Radiographic Imaging ◽  
Diagnostic Dilemma ◽  
History Of ◽  
History Of Pain

A diagnostic conundrum of a firm, left submandibular node presenting in a 35-year-old female with a history of pain and persistent swelling is described. This paper aims to educate readers on the differential diagnostic dilemma that may be faced in general practice and discusses the importance of shared care in a multidisciplinary setting. CPD/Clinical Relevance: The presentation of this clinical case is discussed with radiographic imaging and the multidisciplinary approach undertaken for patient management. Readers can identify the steps undertaken in this case to exclude conditions in the surgical sieve.

scholarly journals A case of lepromatous leprosy

2020 ◽  
Vol 27 (2) ◽  
pp. 144-151
Author(s):  
E. Yu. Yanchevskaya ◽  
V. V. Duiko ◽  
O. A. Mesnyankina ◽  
Yu. Yu. Levicheva
Keyword(s):  
Clinical Case ◽  
Clinical Observation ◽  
Lepromatous Leprosy ◽  
Close Attention ◽  
Timely Diagnosis ◽  
Tourist Flows ◽  
Depth Study ◽  
History Of

This article describes a clinical case of lepromatous leprosy. Despite the sporadic incidence of leprosy in Russia, the presented clinical observation demonstrates that clinicians must maintain vigilance with regard to leprosy. Close attention and in-depth study of the history of the disease is required both in endemic and (in view of active migration and tourist flows) non-endemic regions, since timely diagnosis of this mycobacteriosis can present significant difficulties.

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