scholarly journals Analisis Yuridis terhadap Hak dan Kewajiban Karyawan Outsourcing Berdasarkan Undang-undang Ketenagakerjaan (PT. Garda Wibawa Sukses)

2019 ◽  
Vol 12 (2) ◽  
pp. 93
Author(s):  
Filia Filia ◽  
Rivaldo Putra Wijaya
Keyword(s):  
Social Protection ◽  
Legal Protection ◽  
Great Demand ◽  
Female Employees ◽  
Is Outsourcing

Outsourcing systems are in great demand by other companies because the services of outsourcing companies help other companies run their businesses. Law No. 13 of 2003 has helped many new companies or companies that have been established to make efficiency through the use of outsourcing company services to produce certain products or services. In this research, the company that we research is outsourcing company PT Garda Wibawa Sukses. Employees at this company are given legal protection, such as: economic protection, social protection, and technical protection and this company also provides legal protection for female employees. In addition, employees in this company also have rights and obligations attached to each of them. Rights owned by employees can be obtained in accordance with those owned by employees in general. In addition to having rights, employees must obey the obligations set by the company and have been agreed by both parties. This type of research uses the Normative Juridical method, namely by conducting an analysis of outsourcing companies regarding the rights and obligations obtained by outsourcing employees at PT Garda Wibawa Sukses in accordance with statutory regulations.

scholarly journals COMPONENTS OF COOPERATION OF CRISIS INTERVENTION

2020 ◽  
Vol 1 ◽  
pp. 116-120
Author(s):  
Michaela Jombíková Janáková ◽  
Soňa Šrobárová
Keyword(s):  
Social Workers ◽  
Social Services ◽  
Crisis Intervention ◽  
Social Problems ◽  
Social Protection ◽  
Research Question ◽  
Legal Protection ◽  
Diversity Techniques ◽  
Wide Range ◽  
Scientific Results

Introduction: This scientific study provides an insight into the cooperation of individual social services in connection with several methods and techniques of crisis intervention. Given the diversity of the work of crisis intervention, it brings scientific results concerning the of field social workers in social and legal protection of children and social guardianship. It is the field of social workers which cooperate and manage cooperation between individual ministries and activities of individual crisis intervention services. Aim: The main objective of the research was to investigate the cooperation of social workers with other institutions and the use of diversity techniques in dealing with different types of social problems. Methods: The research was conducted using a quantitative strategy by distributing a questionnaire of our design to social workers in Slovakia operating within the socio-legal protection and guardianship. The subject of the research was social workers of social protection. The number of respondents whose questionnaire applied to the research objectives was 56. We used statistical analysis for the phase of data processing and evaluation. Results: In the first research question, we investigated which social problems the respondents are facing in their practice most often. We can conclude that they often encounter problems solutions in the redevelopment of families, tackling crime, divorce, delinquency, and addictions. In the second research question we focused on with which institutions the workers cooperate in solving individual social problems. Conclusion: Social protection workers in their everyday practice face a wide range of problems. In solving the issues, they cooperate with other professions respectively organizations. Depending on what problems social workers usually deal with, it depends not only on their experience but on their future education.

scholarly journals Initiation into street, challenges, means of survival and perceived strategies to alleviate its plights among street children in Addis Ababa, Ethiopia 2019 A phenomenological study design

2020 ◽  
Author(s):  
Ayana Fite Chimdessa
Keyword(s):  
Study Design ◽  
Social Protection ◽  
Phenomenological Study ◽  
Addis Ababa ◽  
Street Children ◽  
Legal Protection ◽  
Community Support ◽  
Time Space ◽  
Wide Range ◽  
Political Value

Abstract Background: There has been a major discrepancy in defining the term street children-where various stakeholders define in different ways. In spite of increasing in number, the life and health of street children is becoming a global concern. Even though a wide range of policies and strategies are available, they are poorly designed with helpless implementation. This made street children defenseless to harassments and denial of social protection services.Methods: A phenomenological study design was employed to explore difficulties of the street children and perceived strategies to prevent and alleviate plights. The study was conducted from January to March 2019. A Time-Space Sampling (TSS) was used to recruit participants. Pre-tested interview guide was used for data collection. Data was analyzed by using framework analysis software. Results: A total of 103 street children took part in the study. Complexity of push and pull factors pose to risk of flee into the street. Street children are facing widespread challenges i.e. social network fragmentation, child trafficking, harassments and shortage of coverage of basic needs. Furthermore, absences of comprehensive and contextualized strategies and less political value for this group worsening it. Thus, street children have been considered as felon, out laws and having a mentality of committing crime by both law keeping bodies and society. This in turn, affecting street children’s’ acceptance by their community and get legal protection under the law and made them more risk to denial of social protection services. To win street life struggles, they use different survival mechanisms by forming small group. Income Generating Activities (IGAs), shelter, community support, child protection, access to health education, health services, life coaching and by less extent reintegration are positively perceived strategies to address their problems. Conclusion: Lack/poorly designed policies and strategies targeting street children has made them prone to health and social problems. Furthermore, stigma by community, limited resources, lack of comprehensive standards and absence of political value of interventions exacerbating it. Therefore, call for different stakeholders in supporting to design and implement clear, case based and contextualized strategic policies to address and prevent plights; by considering positively perceived street children’s strategies.

AIDS Orphans and Other Children Affected by HIV

2017 ◽  
Author(s):  
Getrude Makurumidze ◽  
Anna Gamell ◽  
Emili Letang
Keyword(s):  
Social Protection ◽  
Age Groups ◽  
Psychosocial Care ◽  
Legal Protection ◽  
Reproductive Age ◽  
Orphans And Vulnerable Children ◽  
Cultural Aspects ◽  
Care And Support ◽  
Multiple Challenges ◽  
Hiv Aids

Since the beginning of the HIV/AIDS epidemic, the number of deaths in reproductive age groups has led to nearly 18 million children being left orphaned. Orphans are not only faced with the loss of one or both parents but may also suffer loss of property and inheritance, disruption from school, and psychosocial distress from the stigma associated with HIV/AIDS. This chapter explores the psychological, social, and cultural aspects of HIV/AIDS orphanhood. It addresses the financial and emotional support that orphans and their caregivers need, as well as key strategies shown to be effective to protect, support, and empower orphans and vulnerable children (OVC). Such strategies include providing education, psychosocial care and support, household economic strengthening, social protection, health and nutrition, child and legal protection, and capacity building. However, despite the considerable progress achieved, multiple challenges still prevent many OVC from receiving effective care and support. These aspects need to be urgently addressed in order to build evidence-based programs, respond to the needs of all AIDS-affected children, and achieve the dream of an AIDS-free generation.

scholarly journals The Legal Protection of Indonesian Female Seafarer

2021 ◽  
Vol 1 (4) ◽  
pp. 202-208
Author(s):  
Meti Kendek ◽  
Hadi Setiawan ◽  
Subehana Rachman ◽  
Adi Suriadi
Keyword(s):  
Social Protection ◽  
Descriptive Analysis ◽  
Legal Protection ◽  
Decent Work ◽  
Literature Study ◽  
Legal Structure ◽  
Treatment Implementation ◽  
Directorate General ◽  
Qualitative Descriptive ◽  
Legal Subjects

Analysis of legal protection for Indonesian female seafarer. Based on these central issues, this study aims to determine what regulations protect Indonesian female seafarers and how to implement Indonesian female seafarer's protection based on existing ordinances. The method of data collection was a literature study, observation sheet, and interviews guide. The collected data were analyzed using qualitative descriptive analysis techniques. This study's population was representatives of the Directorate General of Sea Transportation and members of the Indonesian Women Seafarers' Organization, namely: Indonesia Female Marine (IFMA) and Indonesian Lady Seafarers (ILS).The research results showed that national and international law had guaranteed legal protection to Indonesian female mariner of various rules and regulations. This guarantee was used in obtaining decent and productive work into independent, equal, and safe conditions with dignity so that if they do not get discriminatory treatment. Implementation of legal protection for women seafarers has not been accommodated by legal subjects, both in the legal structure, legal substance or legal culture.It is based on conditions where there are still minimum opportunities for decent work and lack of social protection for female seafarer when doing their job. This is evidenced by the Circular Letter of the DirectorGeneral of Hubla of the Ministry of Transportation No.Um.003 / 80/9 / DJPL-1 concerning the Fulfillment / Granting of the Rights of Female Seafarer, and the Circular of the Ministry of Transportation's Directorate General of Transportation Hubla No.UM.002 /89/3 / DK -17 concerning the Fulfillment / Granting of the Rights of Female Seafarer.which was philosophically issued at the insistence of the Indonesian Female Marine(IFMA) which received many reports from the female seafarer.

scholarly journals A New Class in a Transforming Society. [Rev.] Toshchenko Zh.T. Prekariat: ot protoklassa k novomu klassu. Monografija. [Prekariat: From protoclass to a New Class. Monograph.] Moscow: Nauka publ., 2018

2019 ◽  
Vol 25 (2) ◽  
pp. 177-184 ◽  
Author(s):  
Andrey A. Vozmitel
Keyword(s):  
Social Stratification ◽  
Social System ◽  
Social Protection ◽  
Legal Protection ◽  
Social Processes ◽  
Social Classes ◽  
New Approach ◽  
New Class ◽  
The Social

The author of the reviewed monograph argues that social classes have not disappeared, but rather they have acquired new qualities and parameters. Thus J.T. Toschenko shows the need for a new approach towards analyzing social stratification. This analysis should be based not on “income, education and social status, but it should include such new factors as guaranteed sustained employment, the availability of social protection, preserving professional identity, participating in governance and confidence in the future”. The group of people who are deprived of any social achievements is going to keep growing. The author uses the term “the precariat” for those persons who lack any legal guarantees or legal protection of their basic needs. The precariat is characterised by multiple deprivation, which has never been observed on this scale before. The monograph aims at highlighting the main reasons for the emergence of this “protoclass”. The main reason being the turbulence, the inconsistency and the distortion of social processes, which lead to a traumatized society, it being a result of long-term degradation and the social system withering away.

scholarly journals Legal Protection for Increasing Insurance to Firefighters which Experiences Work Risk in the Field

2019 ◽  
Vol 1 (1) ◽  
pp. 1-6
Author(s):  
Kairuddin Karim
Keyword(s):  
Social Security ◽  
Old Age ◽  
Social Protection ◽  
Work Productivity ◽  
Legal Protection ◽  
Legal Basis ◽  
Financial Condition ◽  
Workplace Accidents ◽  
Main Thing ◽  
Sense Of Justice

The implementation of social protection is one of the responsibilities of the state which is adjusted to the state's financial condition. Social protection is called Jamsostek (Labor Social Security). Jamsostek provides an assurance and protection against socio-economic risks, which can arise due to workplace accidents, disability, illness, old age and death. Protection of security for workers in order to concentrate more on increasing motivation and work productivity is the main thing that must be prioritized by employers. The legal basis must provide a sense of justice, certainty, and legal benefit to firefighters who experience work risks in the field.

scholarly journals Initiation into street, challenges, means of survival and perceived strategies to alleviate its plights among street children in Addis Ababa, Ethiopia 2019 A phenomenological study design

2020 ◽  
Author(s):  
Ayana Fite Chimdessa
Keyword(s):  
Study Design ◽  
Social Protection ◽  
Phenomenological Study ◽  
Addis Ababa ◽  
Street Children ◽  
Legal Protection ◽  
Community Support ◽  
Time Space ◽  
Wide Range ◽  
Political Value

Abstract Background: There has been a major discrepancy in defining the term street children-where various stakeholders define in different ways. In spite of increasing in number, the life and health of street children is becoming a global concern. Even though a wide range of policies and strategies are available, they are poorly designed with helpless implementation. This made street children defenseless to harassments and denial of social protection services.Methodology: A phenomenological study design was employed to explore difficulties of the street children and perceived strategies to prevent and alleviate plights. The study was conducted from January to March 2019. A Time-Space Sampling (TSS) was used to recruit participants. Pre-tested interview guide was used for data collection. Data was analyzed by using framework analysis software. Results: A total of 103 street children took part in the study. Complexity of push and pull factors pose to risk of flee into the street. Street children are facing widespread challenges i.e. social network fragmentation, child trafficking, harassments and shortage of coverage of basic needs. Furthermore, absences of comprehensive and contextualized strategies and less political value for this group worsening it. Thus, street children have been considered as felon, out laws and having a mentality of committing crime by both law keeping bodies and society. This in turn, affecting street children’s’ acceptance by their community and get legal protection under the law and made them more risk to denial of social protection services. To win street life struggles, they use different survival mechanisms by forming small group. Income Generating Activities (IGAs), shelter, community support, child protection, access to health education, health services, life coaching and by less extent reintegration are positively perceived strategies to address their problems. Conclusion: Lack/poorly designed policies and strategies targeting street children has made them prone to health and social problems. Furthermore, stigma by community, limited resources, lack of comprehensive standards and absence of political value of interventions exacerbating it. Therefore, call for different stakeholders in supporting to design and implement clear, case based and contextualized strategic policies to address and prevent plights; by considering positively perceived street children’s proposed strategies.

scholarly journals LEGAL PROTECTION OF CHILDREN'S RIGHTS AND ITS IMPLEMENTATION IN UKRAINE

2018 ◽  
Author(s):  
Tetyana Brutska ◽  
◽  
Liliia Bakalo ◽  
Mariia Muzyka ◽  
◽  
...  
Keyword(s):  
Social Services ◽  
Legal Status ◽  
Social Protection ◽  
Complete Solution ◽  
Legal Protection ◽  
Children's Rights ◽  
International Standards ◽  
Children’S Rights ◽  
Social Risks ◽  
Wide Range

The issue of ensuring children's rights is one of the most important areas of legal science. Today, the formation of the foundations for the protection of the rights, freedoms and interests of the younger generation is a priority of the state. Complex socio-economic, military-political and epidemiological problems force to focus efforts on the analysis and generalized bases that determine the algorithm of legal protection of children's rights and its implementation in Ukraine. The article identifies international documents and acts of national legislation, on the basis of which the foundations of legal protection of children's rights in Ukraine are formed. Emphasis was placed on the need to address issues of juvenile probation, social orphanhood, and the realization of the rights of children who find themselves in difficult life circumstances and in need of assistance. The process of legal, social, housing provision of children who are in the area of environmental protection deserves special attention. According to the results of the study, a list of key positions that characterize the basics of legal protection of children in modern Ukraine has been formed. Despite the wide range of legal regulations, the issue of legislative support of the legal status of children in Ukraine is not a complete solution. Thanks to the fruitful work of authorized bodies (public authorities and their representatives, guardianship authorities, social services), parents and children it is possible to achieve a high level of social protection, timely respond to social risks and challenges that arise in modern society. Coherence and interaction of key actors is a necessary component of the process of legal protection of children's rights. Subject to strict compliance with the provisions of the law, the implementation of international standards and policy documents adopted at the highest level, it is possible to significantly improve the legal status of children's rights in Ukraine.

scholarly journals LEGAL PROTECTION OF THE RIGHTS OF OLDER PERSONS AGAINST AGEISM

2018 ◽  
pp. 42-63
Author(s):  
M. Pilar Munuera Gómez ◽  
M. Elena Blanco Larrieux
Keyword(s):  
Older Persons ◽  
Social Protection ◽  
Legal Protection ◽  
Social Conditions ◽  
Human Beings ◽  
Older Person ◽  
Evolution And Development ◽  
Institutional Solution ◽  
Socially Excluded ◽  
Spanish Legislation

Human beings go through stages of vulnerability during their evolution and development. Old age is one of these. The rights of older persons are acknowledged to a certain degree but have not yet been developed into an integral system like the rights of other groups, for instance the handicapped, have. Spanish legislation contemplates the rights of older persons to guarantee their social protection.  The objective of this paper is to reveal the need of a single unified law to guarantee these rights. For this purpose, existing Spanish legislation has been reviewed, finding the underlying principles of this protection is based in the 1948 Universal Declaration of Human Rights. In current times older persons have ceased to be respected by their age and social position and sometimes find themselves socially excluded or legally unprotected. This circumstance claims a solution to avoid illtreatment. It calls for an institutional solution: the drafting of a charter of rights of the older person which would avoid behaviours that disregard this group, harming their dignity as individuals. It is difficult for older persons to gain respect for their participation as citizens because their social conditions are not equal to that of the rest of citizens who are allowed to make their rights effective and thus ensure their respect.

scholarly journals Perlindungan Hukum Bagi Pekerja Rumahan Yang Bekerja Secara Putting Out System Melalui Optimalisasi Peran Badan Usaha Milik Desa

2019 ◽  
Vol 2 (2) ◽  
pp. 365-379
Author(s):  
Tri Rahayu Utami ◽  
Naila Amrina ◽  
Maimunah Maimunah
Keyword(s):  
Research Method ◽  
Social Protection ◽  
Health And Safety ◽  
Legal Protection ◽  
Regional Government ◽  
Legal Research ◽  
Work Time ◽  
Institutional Governance ◽  
Work Relations

This study aims to determine the legal and social protection of homeworkers who work in a Putting Out System through the optimization of Village-Owned Enterprises (BUMDes). The research method used is socio-legal research that uses a doctrinal and empirical approach. The results of the study show that legal and social protection for homeworkers who work in a Putting Out System has not been fully implemented, either based on the provisions of the legislation in the field of labor and institutional governance. The regional government seems to have neglected the basic rights Putting Out Systemsessed by homeworkers who work in a Putting Out System. As; social security, wages, work time, Occupational Health and Safety (K3), workload, work disputes, etc. However, there are opportunities in efforts to protect, namely by optimizing the role of Village-Owned Enterprises (BUMDes) in Bergas District as partners (PT. Ara Shoes Indonesia and PT. Inko Java) in bridging the interests of work relations between companies and workers. Keywords: Legal Protection, Workers, Putting Out System, BUMDes.  Abstrak  Penelitian ini bertujuan untuk mengetahui perlindungan hukum dan sosial bagi pekerja rumahan yang berkerja secara Putting Out System melalui optimalisasi Badan Usaha Milik Desa (BUMDes). Metode penelitian yang digunakan adalah penelitian sosio legal yang menggunakan pendekatan doktrinal dan empiris. Hasil penelitian menunjukan bahwa perlindungan hukum dan sosial bagi pekerja rumahan yang bekerja secara Putting Out System belum sepenuhnya dilakukan, baik berdasarkan pada ketentuan peraturan perundang-undang dibidang ketenagakerjaan maupun secara kelembagaan pemerintahan daerah. Pemerintah daerah terkesan melakukan pembiaran terhadap hak-hak dasar yang dimiliki oleh pekerja rumahan yang berkerja secara Putting Out System. Seperti; jaminan sosial, upah, waktu kerja, Kesehatan dan Keselamatan Kerja (K3), beban kerja, perselisihan kerja, dll. Namun demikian, terdapat peluang dalam upaya melakukan perlindungan yaitu dengan mengoptimalkan peran Badan Usaha Milik Desa (BUMDes) Bersama di Kecamatan Bergas sebagai mitra (PT. Ara Shoes Indonesia dan PT. Inko Java) dalam menjembatani kepentingan hubungan kerja antara perusahaan dan pekerja. Kata Kunci: Perlindungan Hukum, Pekerja, Putting Out System, BUMDes.

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