scholarly journals PERSIMPANGAN DILEMA PENANGANAN PENGUNGSI ASING DI INDONESIA PASCA PENERBITAN PERPRES NO. 125 TAHUN 2016

2021 ◽  
Vol 21 (2) ◽  
pp. 122-129
Author(s):  
Agung Priambodo

This article aims to unravel the issues of the threat of waves of refugees and asylum seekers in Indonesia. The concept of non-traditional security is adopted in this study as a framework for analyzing social problems of refugees and asylum seekers that have an impact on national security and interests. This research uses descriptive-qualitative analysis method to draw a common thread of threats that may arise along with the implementation of Presidential Decree no. 125 of 2016 concerning Handling of Refugees from Overseas. Referring to the results of data analysis, this study draws four reasons for the possible consequences of the wave of refugees in Indonesia, including: the regulations in Presidential Decree no. 125 of 2016 with other laws and regulations, the dilemma of unlimited stay permits, and the lack of budget allocations for sustainable handling of refugees.

Jurnal Akta ◽  
2018 ◽  
Vol 5 (2) ◽  
pp. 331
Author(s):  
Gholib Ivan Ali ◽  
Anis Mashdurohatun

Deregistration in the legal dictionary means deletion. The deletion in question is the abolishment of the mortgage right on the land title book and the certificate. If the mortgage right is removed, the Land Office shall make deregistration (Deletion/Roya) to the record of mortgage rights on the land title book and its certificates. The method used by the writer in this research was sociological juridical research, with descriptive analytical research specification, while the data analysis method used was qualitative analysis. Based on the results of the study and discussion, it can be concluded that the Deregistration Consent Agreement is as a statement from the debtor in notarial, the content is about the debtor has paid off the debt and the creditor agreed to remove the certificate of land rights burdened by the Guaranteed Right to be a clean certificate of any engagement. The Deregistration Consent Agreement does not have the executorial power as the Mortgage Right Certificate. The authority of a Notary in making the Deregistration Consent Agreement shall be based on the statement of the debtor before the Notary, so that the statement or agreement is conveyed by the Notary in an authentic agreement. This is in accordance with the provisions of Article 15 paragraph (1) of Act No.2 Of 2014 on Amendment to Act No.30 Of 2004 regarding Notary Position.Keywords: Public Notary; Agreement; Mortgage Rights.


2020 ◽  
Vol 3 (2) ◽  
pp. 207-228
Author(s):  
Skolastika Genapang Maing

Australia as one of the countries that signed the Convention of Refugee 1951 has an obligation to apply principle of non-refoulement in the handling of refugees and asylum seekers entering its territory. However, the issue of national security and domestic turmoil caused Australia to continue use restrictive policies in dealing with refugees and asylum seekers, especially those who came by the sea (boat people) and did not have official documents. They are called Illegal Maritime Arrivals (IMA). Giving the term “illegal” causes no distinction between IMA and smuggling/trafficking criminals. This paper aims to explain the existence of dilemma in the management of refugees especially in Australia in handling IMA. This research uses qualitative methods with secondary data sources from books, journals, articles and other sources related to the problem being studied. By using the concept of securitization approach in the paradigm of constructivism, this paper argue that the restrictive policies adopted by Australia as a form of protection of national interests. Australia experiences a dilemma in applying the principle of non-refoulement and protecting its national interests. This is challenge in the management of global refugees.


Author(s):  
NYOMAN EDY DARMAYASA ◽  
NYOMAN PARINING ◽  
WAYAN SUDARTA

Empowerment of Subak Penarungan as an Agribusiness Institution in PenarunganVillage, Sub-District of Mengwi, Badung Regency The preservation of subak or Balinese irrigation organization is important because itssustainability in Bali based on the Tri Hita Karana concepts. Subak-based economicbusiness is a food-based agribusiness or paddy fields. The studies on empowerment ofsubak as an agribusiness institution aimed to improve the economy and welfare offarmers, so that the agricultural culture is in demand and not abandoned by the SubakPenarungan community. This study aimed to determine (1) the potentials of subakrelated to natural resources, human resources, and financial resources, (2) the effortsmade to empower Subak Penarungan as an agribusiness institution. The research wasconducted in Subak Penarungan, Mengwi Sub-district, Badung Regency. The selectionof research site was done purposively. The population of this study is active members ofSubak Penarungan, amounting to 167 people. The sample size was determined by usingSlovin formula, so the number of respondents was 63 people. The data analysis used adescriptive qualitative analysis method. The findings showed that the potential of Subakpenarungan was in good category with the average score of 3.55, and the results ofresearch on the efforts of empowerment of Subak Penarungan was in good category,with average achievement score of 3.50. Based on the results of this study, it can besuggested to farmers that the assistance in the form of agricultural machine toolsprovided by the government for subak should be utilized properly, so as to increase theirproductivity.


2020 ◽  
Vol 4 (3) ◽  
pp. 400
Author(s):  
Rohanah Rohanah ◽  
Intan Rahmawati ◽  
Ferina Agustini

Constraints to the implementation of character development through scout extracurricular activities have caused many students in the alert and mobilizing groups to focus more on the game than the material and there are still students who do not obey the scouting activity regulations. The purpose of this research was to analyze the implementation of character planting in students through scout extracurricular activities. This research was using a descriptive qualitative research. The population in this research was all students of SDN Tlogosari Kulon 06 Semarang, totaling 91 students. The validity of the data was obtained through two triangulations, namely technical triangulation and source triangulation. Collecting data through observation, interviews, and notes in the field. Tringulation technique for testing data creation. The data analysis method used was qualitative analysis method. The results of the analysis showed that the activities carried out during extracurricular scouting have implemented the planting of the five attitudes that need to be achieved by students. The students' religious, integrity, and nationalist attitudes are good, even though the implementation of the overall attitude has been carried out evenly, students still need an emphasis on independence and mutual cooperation. Most students still object to being made into a team with friends from other classes, they do not yet have the independence to go and use complete attributes when scouting extracurricular activities without having to be ordered and warned repeatedly by class teachers and coaches.


2019 ◽  
Vol 2 (01) ◽  
pp. 20
Author(s):  
Muhammad Ryan Fahlevi

This study has two main objectives. The first aims to determine the application of the accounting information system procedures on the revenue cycle.  Second, to determine the factors that constrain revenue cycle in thecompany. Data analysis method use disdescriptive qualitative analysis with case study approach. The analysisis done by describing the circumstances objectsordescribe real researchto identify and analyze problems faced by the  Research object, and then be able to provide alternatives and suggestions of solving the problems faced. The analysisshowed that the accounting information system on there venue cycle LPP TVRI Sumsel Babel has someweaknesses, particularly in the sales procedure, billing to the customer receivables, and cashreceipts. The author provides recommendations that can be used to strengthen the control over these flaws.


Jurnal Akta ◽  
2018 ◽  
Vol 5 (3) ◽  
pp. 773
Author(s):  
Dewi Farhati ◽  
Akhmad Khisni

Waqf is a legal act of Waqif to separate and or hand over part of their wealth to be exploited forever or for a specified period. Usefulness of waqf itself for purposes of worship or public welfare according to the Shari'a. The purpose of the endowment given to nadzir of Waqif is to utilize waqf property in accordance with its function. The method used is a method socio-juridical with descriptive analytical research specifications, while the data analysis method used is qualitative analysis. Based on the results of research and discussion can be concluded that the power of the waqf agreement under the hand can be executed as long as their witnesses from several parties. During the relevant parties agree to the provision of the giiving waqf endowments by Waqif to nadzir have a valid legal provisions. Legally positive endowments implementation should be done with a pledge made before the Endowment Agreement Official Pledge (PPAIW) with two witnesses and should be made in the form of an agreement of Pledge of Endowments pursuant to Article 17 of Act No. 41 of 2004 on waqf: 1. Endowments statement implemented by Waqif to nadzir before PPAIW to be implemented by two witness; 2. Endowments statement referred to in paragraph (1) shall be declared orally and / or in writing and set forth in the agreement of pledge endowments by PPAIW.Keywords: Waqf, Endowments Authority, Under Hand Agreement.


2020 ◽  
Vol 4 (1) ◽  
pp. 114-131
Author(s):  
Mizalfia Nursabrina

AbstractEach state has the right to protect their national security in every possible way, and illegal acts such as aliens entering their territory without permit is no exception. They implement regulations and policies to prevent people smuggling, including but not limited to maritime interception towards vessels under suspicion of carrying refugees and asylum seekers. Yet, in the implementation, human rights violations tend to happen towards the passengers. This study aims to analyze the legality of maritime interception on foreign vessels carrying refugee and asylum seekers, and whether the said conduct raised issues of state responsibility. This study was conducted by analyzing relevant international law instruments and principles such as non-refoulement and state responsibility. The analysis comes to the conclusion that states have certain jurisdiction to conduct interception operations at sea with the means of protecting their national security. Should the act of interception be proven to inflict threats of danger towards the lives of the intercepted refugees and asylum seekers, states should be held responsible for the damage bared to the refugees and asylum seekers. In conducting maritime interceptions, states should ensure the refugee identity of the intercepted vessel’s passengers and should seek that they are entitled to international protection. Keywords: Maritime Interception, Principle of Non-Refoulement, State Responsibility   AbstrakSetiap negara mempunyai hak untuk melindungi keamanan nasionalnya dengan berbagai macam cara, dan tindakan ilegal seperti warga negara asing memasuki wilayah suatu negara tanpa izin bukan merupakan pengecualian. Negara-negara telah menetapkan seperangkat peraturan dan kebijakan untuk mencegah penyelundupan manusia, termasuk namun tidak terbatas pada pencegatan kapal di wilayah laut yang dicurigai mengangkut para pengungsi dan pencari suaka. Namun, dalam pelaksanaannya tindakan pencegatan seringkali menimbulkan pelanggaran hak asasi manusia kepada para penumpang kapal. Penelitian ini bertujuan untuk menganalisis legalitas pencegatan kapal yang mengangkut pengungsi dan pencari suaka. Penelitian ini dilaksanakan dengan menganalisa hukum internasional yang berkaitan. Penelitian ini menunjukan bahwa negara mempunyai yurisdiksi tertentu untuk melaksanakan pencegatan di laut dengan tujuan untuk mempertahankan keamanan nasional. Selain itu, negara harus bertanggung jawab atas kerugian yang dialami oleh para pengungsi dan pencari suaka selaku penumpang kapal yang dicegat apabila pencegatan tersebut menimbulkan ancaman bagi hidup mereka. Dalam melaksanakan pencegatan di wilayah laut, negara-negara harus memastikan identitas para penumpang kapal yang dicegat, dan memberikan perlindungan internasional bagi mereka yang berstatus sebagai pengungsi dan pencari suaka. Kata Kunci: Pencegatan Wilayah Laut, Prinsip Non-Refoulement, Tanggung Jawab Negara


2014 ◽  
Vol 1 (2) ◽  
pp. 150-168
Author(s):  
Amalia Ika Paristu

This research analyzed the application elements of the internal control amil zakat institutions. Sample selection methods was judgement sampling while the data analysis method used is descriptive qualitative analysis and comparison. These results indicate that Dompet Dhuafa Amil Zakat Institutions better implement elements of internal control includes the control environment, risk assessment, control activities, information and communication and monitoring.. The research alaso indicated that the internal monitoring Dompet Dhuafa Amil Zakat Institutions requires sufficient human resources and adequate internal control would be held in the specific time.ThThis research analyzed the application elements of the internal control amil zakat institutions. Sample selection methods was judgement sampling while the data analysis method used is descriptive qualitative analysis and comparison. These results indicate that Dompet Dhuafa Amil Zakat Institutions better implement elements of internal control includes the control environment, risk assessment, control activities, information and communication and monitoring.. The research alaso indicated that the internal monitoring Dompet Dhuafa Amil Zakat Institutions requires sufficient human resources and adequate internal control would be held in the specific time. 


2015 ◽  
Vol 5 (2) ◽  
pp. 173
Author(s):  
Siti Amalia

The purpose of this study was to determine the direct effect of economic growth and inflation against unemployment and poverty in Samarinda, to determine the direct effect of unemployment on poverty in Samarinda, and also the indirect effect of inflation on economic growth and poverty in Samarinda. Data analysis and hypothesis used in this study were path analysis method (Path Analysis Model). Based on the results of quantitative and qualitative analysis and hypothesis testing it can be generated the economic growth and inflation effect on unemployment in Samarinda. So that, government are expected to make better employment opportunities in order to reduce the number of unemployment in Samarinda.


2020 ◽  
Vol 3 (2) ◽  
pp. 434-449
Author(s):  
Syahrotul Latifah ◽  
Arif Setiawan

The mysticism that developed in Javanese society was caused by several elements that lay behind it. The purpose of this study is to describe the element of Javanese mysticism developing. The method used in this research is descriptive qualitative analysis method. The source of research data is Suti's novel by Sapardi Djoko Damono. The data in this study are excerpts of dialogue and narration in Suti's novel by Sapardi Djoko Damono. Data analysis techniques were carried out in stages according to Miles and Huberman with steps including: (1) data reduction stages; (2) data presentation stage; (3) conclusions and verification of data. The results of the study are as follows: elements of the development of Javanese mysticism in the novel Suti by Sapardi Djoko Damono found that there were four elements, namely (a) an element of rationality, namely the economic difficulties experienced by villagers to meet their daily needs; (b) the element of value is the form of respect for ancestors by still applying something that has been trusted; (c) elements of tradition in the form of beliefs of sacred tombs and taught from generation to generation from generation to generation; (d) the affective element is imitating factors and village priyayi actions when sowan to the tomb and set an example in accordance with village priyayi.   Keyword: element, Javanese mysticism, priyayi, Suti   Abstrak   Mistisisme yang berkembang dalam masyarakat Jawa disebabkan oleh beberapa unsur yang melatarbelakanginya. Tujuan penelitian ini yaitu mendeskripsikan unsur berkembangnya mistisisme masyarakat Jawa. Metode yang digunakan dalam penelitian ini yaitu metode analisis deskriptif kualitatif. Sumber data penelitian yaitu novel Suti karya Sapardi Djoko Damono. Data dalam penelitian ini berupa kutipan dialog dan narasi dalam novel Suti karya Sapardi Djoko Damono. Teknik analisis data dilakukan secara bertahap menurut Miles dan Huberman dengan langkah-langkah meliputi: (1) tahap reduksi data; (2) tahap penyajian data; (3) tahap penarikan kesimpulan dan verifikasi data. Hasil penelitian sebagai berikut: unsur berkembangnya mistisisme masyarakat Jawa dalam novel Suti karya Sapardi Djoko Damono ditemukan terdapat empat unsur yaitu (a) unsur rasionalitas yakni kesulitan ekonomi yang dialami warga desa untuk memenuhi kebutuhan sehari-hari ; (b) unsur nilai yakni bentuk penghormatan terhadap leluhur dengan masih menerapkan sesuatu yang telah dipercayai; (c) unsur tradisi yakni berupa kepercayaan makam keramat dan diajarkan dari generasi ke generasi secara turun-temurun; (d) unsur afektif yakni faktor meniru adab dan tindakan priayi desa ketika sowan ke makam dan melakukan teladan sesuai dengan priayi desa.   Kata kunci: unsur, mistisisme Jawa, priayi, Suti


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