scholarly journals Development of internet psychology in Ukraine and in the world

HUMANITARIUM ◽  
2019 ◽  
Vol 43 (1) ◽  
pp. 23-30
Author(s):  
Nataliia Akimova
Keyword(s):  
The Internet ◽  
Internet Communication ◽  
Virtual Technology ◽  
Main Research ◽  
Psychological Analysis ◽  
Current State ◽  
Analysis And Synthesis ◽  
Research Problems ◽  
Definition Of ◽  
Psychological Features

The article is devoted to a new branch of psychological science that is the Internet psychology. The current state of the psychology of the Internet, some prerequisites for its development, main directions, achievements and unresolved problems are analyzed. The purpose of the research is to analyze of the current state of Internet psychology, outline the prerequisites for its development, main directions, achievements and unresolved problems. For this purpose, methods and techniques of generalization, analysis and synthesis were used to prepare the theoretical part, also elements of conceptual analysis (definition of meaningful structure, isolation of keywords) were used to classification of the mentioned studies. The author comes to the conclusion from the theoretical analysis that the Internet psychology in the meaning of a branch of psychology unites the methodology, theory and researching practice of the types, methods and principles of people using of Internet services. It appeared almost immediately after the Internet and develops in parallel with it. Now this branch is still at the stage of formation and requires significant revision of the terminological apparatus and the development of its own methodological base. Her active development will depend directly of increasing amount of time that modern man spends in cyberspace. In addition, the article identifies some significant discoveries in the area of the Internet psychology, classic works, main research problems and their representatives, and also the technical and psychological specifics of the Internet in their interconnection. The key directions of the modern Internet psychology developing are the psychological analysis of human-internet interaction, the psycholinguistic specificity of Internet genres and discourses, the peculiarities of Internet communication, the specificity of virtual world existence (psychology of hypertext), personality on the Internet. The technical specificity of virtual technology causes some psychological features on the Internet, in particular the restriction of sensory experience only visual and auditory, different from the real world sense of space and time, the emergence of negative emotions with limited accessibility to cyberspace, the constant fixation of cyberspace results, virtual identity, online self disengagement, status alignment, unlimited contact availability, changing priorities.

scholarly journals БАГАТОРІВНЕВА ІЄРАРХІЧНА СТРУКТУРА ЕКОНОМІЧНОЇ БЕЗПЕКИ ПІДПРИЄМСТВА ЯК ОСНОВА МЕТОДОЛОГІЇ ЇЇ ОЦІНЮВАННЯ

2019 ◽  
Vol 131 (1) ◽  
pp. 98-110
Author(s):  
Євгенія Володимирівна Міщук
Keyword(s):  
Hierarchical Structure ◽  
Objective Assessment ◽  
Economic Security ◽  
Primary Sources ◽  
Security Model ◽  
Main Research ◽  
Analysis And Synthesis ◽  
The Hierarchical Structure ◽  
Multi Level ◽  
Definition Of

It is argued that the methodological backbone for assessing the degree of enterprise economic security is its hierarchical structure. The paper seeks to explore the existing approaches to building an enterprise economic security framework. It has been revealed that only few of them demonstrate a hierarchical structure, yet the existing hierarchies have certain limitations and offer areas for improvement. The purpose of the study is to develop a multi-level hierarchical structure of an enterprise economic security which, unlike the existing ones, would allow for a more objective assessment of the overall economic security as well as its separate elements with regard to both static and dynamic nature of economic security. To accomplish the objectives, the following research methods have been employed: generalization, reasoning, grouping – for analyzing various scholars’ views on the object of the study and drawing conclusions of the content analysis of primary sources; analysis and synthesis – for interpreting the main research categories and providing rationale for new elements of economic security. The paper provides insights to the principles of building a structure of enterprise economic security along with suggesting an improved hierarchical structure of the enterprise economic security model using the proposed multidimensional approach. The enterprise economic security concept is viewed from the two perspectives, in a wide and a narrow sense. An author's definition of an «enterprise» concept in a broad sense is provided. The broader interpretation of the enterprise economic security entails the aspects of stakeholders’ economic security affected by the economic security of the enterprise. The separate elements of the economic security of various groups of the enterprise stakeholders have been identified. The floating nature of the hierarchical structure of the enterprise economic security has been demonstrated. A particular case of the hierarchy that provides twelve levels of consecutive elements has been discussed. The proposed hierarchical structure of the enterprise economic security successfully accommodates its binary nature subject to its static and dynamic character. The findings verify that the suggested elements could be used to select indicators for assessing the overall economic security as well as its particular types. It is argued that the methodology for measuring the degree of enterprise economic security should rely on a comprehensive study of its elements and consistent integration of the results of their bottom-up assessment for each level of the hierarchical structure.

scholarly journals Becoming Social Museums by Being Virtual-Oriented and Technology-Driven Organisations

2021 ◽  
Vol 1 (1) ◽  
pp. 79-92
Author(s):  
Mauro Romanelli
Keyword(s):  
Cultural Heritage ◽  
Social Innovation ◽  
Service Innovation ◽  
Interactive Technology ◽  
The Internet ◽  
Virtual Technology ◽  
Active Participant ◽  
Shared Authority ◽  
Definition Of ◽  
Opening Up

Abstract As audience-oriented and information-driven organisations, museums are embracing the Internet and interactive technology for developing virtual museums by encouraging the participation of the users in cultural activities. Technology does not exist per se being socially shaped. Museums have the opportunity to promote social innovation by developing technology and opening up to the audience as an active participant in the definition of cultural contents emphasising the interaction and communication between museums and their users. The Internet and interactive technology help museums to drive service innovation by opening up to the participation of the audience in defining cultural heritage contents. As virtual-oriented and technology-driven organisations, museums are becoming social, developing social spaces for innovation, selecting different pathways by managing information and knowledge sharing, developing interactive and virtual technology, building a shared authority on cultural heritage, involving the user as an active participant in co-production of cultural heritage knowledge.

scholarly journals The Populations and Habitat Preferences of Three Elm Species in Conditions Prevailing on Plains of Poland

Forests ◽  
2021 ◽  
Vol 12 (2) ◽  
pp. 162
Author(s):  
Anna Napierała-Filipiak ◽  
Maciej Filipiak ◽  
Justyna Jaworek-Jakubska
Keyword(s):  
Habitat Preferences ◽  
Field Studies ◽  
Dutch Elm Disease ◽  
Individual Species ◽  
Alkaline Soil ◽  
Main Research ◽  
Forest Inventories ◽  
Current State ◽  
Ulmus Glabra ◽  
Research Problems

From among the 35–40 elm species existing around the world, three are native to Europe: the wych elm (Ulmus glabra Huds.), the European white elm, (Ulmus laevis Pall.), and the field elm (Ulmus minor Mill.). The populations of these trees have been greatly reduced as a result of a decrease in the total area of riparian forests. Furthermore, for nearly 100 years, they have been destroyed by Dutch elm disease (DED). The main research problems of this study are: what are the habitat preferences of elms growing in a given area; and whether the occurrence of DED depends on the species of elm and the habitat in which it occurs. The results presented here are based on field studies and observations have been supplemented with data from forest inventories. All of the examined elms are definitely more abundant in habitats that are fertile or very fertile and moist, with a neutral or slightly alkaline soil pH. The preference for moist sites is the most evident in the case of U. laevis and the least evident in the case of U. glabra. A slight shift in habitat preferences of the field elm, compared to the white elm, towards less humid conditions was observed. The predominant species of elm in the studied area is currently U. laevis, which was rarely cultivated in forests in the past. In the examined area, the field elm population is clearly on the decline mainly due to the long-term presence of Dutch elm disease. U. glabra is the rarest species in the examined area and most often found on slopes. The current proportions of individual species should be maintained. This paper discusses factors, including ones not connected with DED, that may be responsible for the current state of populations of particular species of elm in forests of Central Europe.

scholarly journals Religion of the Evenki: History and Modern Times

2019 ◽  
pp. 853-871 ◽  
Author(s):  
Yulia S. Zamaraeva ◽  
Vladimir S. Luzan ◽  
Svetlana V. Metlyaeva ◽  
Natalya N. Seredkina ◽  
Natalia P. Koptseva ◽  
...  
Keyword(s):  
Traditional Culture ◽  
Krasnoyarsk Krai ◽  
Way Of Life ◽  
Main Research ◽  
Current State ◽  
History Analysis ◽  
Applied Art ◽  
Northern Regions ◽  
Research Problems ◽  
Role Of Religion

The article attempts to reveal the transformation of the role of religion in preserving the traditional way of life of the Evenki ethnos from 1930s to 2000s in the northern regions of the Krasnoyarsk Krai, as well as its reflection in the education system and in traditional culture (folklore, visual arts, decorative and applied art). The article notes that the analysis of domestic and foreign studies of the culture and religion of the Evenki confirms the validity of appealing to an interdisciplinary type of research. The subject of the research is the traditional and non-traditional religious movements embodied in the culture and life of the Evenki ethnos. Observation, analytical-descriptive method, including the analysis of individual elements of the development of the Evenk traditional culture, followed by generalization of the data, as well as comparative historical and dialectical methods are used to solve the research problems. Moreover, among the main research methods, philosophical and art history analysis of art works of the Evenki is actively used. The conclusion indicates general outputs and tendencies characterizing the current state of the embodiment of religious trends in culture, education and everyday life of the Evenki ethnos

СВІДОМІСТЬ: ВИЗНАЧЕННЯ ТА СТРУКТУРА

1970 ◽  
Vol 8 (1) ◽  
pp. 200-206
Author(s):  
Наталія Акімова
Keyword(s):  
Conceptual Analysis ◽  
Component Analysis ◽  
The Internet ◽  
Theoretical Methods ◽  
Advantages And Disadvantages ◽  
The World ◽  
Analysis And Synthesis ◽  
Definition Of

Метою статті є розробка критеріїв для визначення свідомості та її структурування. Для цього  використано групу теоретичних методів, зокрема  узагальнення, аналіз та синтез, описовий (прийоми  логіко-психологічних й опозиційних інтерпретацій, словникової дефініції, компонентного аналізу та ін.),  корелятивний та концептуальний аналіз, класифікацію. У результаті  проаналізовано та систематизовано  доробок відомих радянських вчених з питання визначення та структури свідомості. Зокрема, окреслені  концепції свідомості С. Л. Рубінштейна, Б. Г. Ананьєва, О. М. Леонтьєва, А. В. Петровського, О. Р. Лурії,  Л.  С.  Виготського.  Також  представлено  популярні  структури  свідомості,  репрезентовані  у  сучасних  підручниках та в Інтернеті, висвітлено їх переваги та недоліки. У висновках представлена позиція автора  щодо сучасного визначення свідомості та її структурування. Визначено, що у дефініції свідомості мають  бути  зазначені  родо-видова  віднесеність,  зміст  і  структура  та,  можливо,  функції.  Пропонується  розглядати свідомість як рівень психіки, що містить оцінки, ставлення та ідеали щодо навколишнього  світу та самого себе. Відповідно структурно свідомість представлена двома аспектами: свідомістю щодо  інших та самосвідомістю, кожен з цих аспектів містить оцінки, ставлення та ідеали The purpose of the article is to develop criteria for determining of consciousness and its structuring. A  group of theoretical methods was used for this, in particular generalization, analysis and synthesis, descriptive  (techniques of logical-psychological and oppositional interpretations, vocabulary definition, component analysis,  etc.), correlation and conceptual analysis, classification. As a result, the works about  the question of consciousness  determination and structure of famous Soviet scientists, classics of psychology is analyzed and systematized. In  particular, the consciousness concepts of S.L. Rubinstein, B.G. Ananiev, OM Leont'ev, AV Petrovsky, O. R. Luria,  and L. S. Vygotsky. Also some variants of the structure of consciousness are presented, that represented in modern  textbooks and on the Internet. Their advantages and disadvantages are accented. The author's position on modern  definition of consciousness and its structuring is presented in the conclusions. It is determined that in the generic  formulation of consciousness definition should be indicated the essence and structure and, possibly, functions. The  author proposes to consider consciousness as a level of psyche that contains valuation, attitudes and ideals about the world and us. Accordingly, consciousness structure is represented by two aspects: consciousness of others and  self-conscience, each of these aspects contains valuation, attitudes and ideals. 

scholarly journals FEATURES OF THE POLITICAL IMAGE OF A REGIONAL LEADER ON THE INTERNET

2021 ◽  
Vol 15 (3) ◽  
pp. 24-39
Author(s):  
D. I. Kaminchenko ◽  
Keyword(s):  
Information Source ◽  
The Internet ◽  
Main Role ◽  
Work Identity ◽  
Business Executive ◽  
Main Research ◽  
History Of ◽  
Definition Of ◽  
Communicative Space ◽  
Practical Recommendations

The article studies the image of a regional leader in the modern political and communicative space of the Internet. The author analyzes the main role-image constructs used by the head of one of the constituent enti-ties of the Russian Federation on Instagram. The definition of the concept "role-image construct" is intro-duced. The theoretical basis of the research is the theory of the information society and the concept of net-work identity. The author uses qualitative and quantitative content analysis and comparative analysis as the main research methods. The information source of the study is the official Instagram account of the governor of the Nizhny Novgorod region, the posts from December 25, 2019 to October 7, 2020. The research results show that oftentimes the posts of the governor reflect such role-image constructs as “organizer” and “crisis manager”. The interest of the audience is peaked by the posts, where such role-image constructs as "crisis manager", "builder", "business executive" and "a person who knows and respects the history of the country / city" are shown. In accordance with the study's findings, practical recommendations are formulated regard-ing the possible strengthening of the support of the head of the region through the more frequent posts using specific role-image constructs.

scholarly journals Stylistic Features of Comment in Arabic Blogosphere

2017 ◽  
Vol 6 (5) ◽  
pp. 285
Author(s):  
Gabdulzyamil G. Zaynullin ◽  
Alfiya M. Khabibullina
Keyword(s):  
Comparative Studies ◽  
Online Communication ◽  
The Internet ◽  
Internet Communication ◽  
Common Goal ◽  
Final Formula ◽  
The Subject ◽  
Definition Of ◽  
Arabic Speaking ◽  
The Relationship

<p>One of the most important issues in the study of the functioning of the Internet language is the definition of the features of each Internet genre presented in online communication, taking into account the linguocultural features of the language in question. This paper studies the genre of the Internet comments of the Arabic-speaking blogosphere and reveals its stylistic features. The most common goal of the comment is gratitude, followed by praise. We created a corpus of comments from blogs of various subjects, and then conducted the tagging, having identified the group to which we attributed a comment, depending on the subject and the communicative goal. With the help of the Lexico 3 software, the most frequent lexical units were identified, the lexical features of the comments were described, the main one being the widespread use of religionyms, and the relationship between the blog subject and the stylistic characteristics of communication was revealed. The article traces the correlation between the literary and colloquial functional style in the comments, and also draws a conclusion that the comments are of a conversational, informal character. The main devices of expressiveness that are characteristic for both network and pre-network communication were revealed, and the tendency of the analysts to observe in the comments a stable three-part composition (greeting, message, final formula). The influence of traditional Arabic rhetoric, as well as the epistolary genre, was preserved. The results of the paper can be used when studying other genres of Internet communication in Arabic and in comparative studies to create the linguistic software.</p>

Review of the Current State and Future Development in Standardising Artificial Lighting

2019 ◽  
pp. 4-44 ◽  
Author(s):  
Peter Thorns
Keyword(s):  
Internet Of Things ◽  
Future Development ◽  
Best Practice ◽  
The Internet ◽  
Artificial Lighting ◽  
Current State ◽  
Internal Structures ◽  
European Regulations ◽  
The Internet Of Things

This paper discusses the organisations involved in the development of application standards, European regulations and best practice guides, their scope of work and internal structures. It considers their respective visions for the requirements for future standardisation work and considers in more detail those areas where these overlap, namely human centric or integrative lighting, connectivity and the Internet of Things, inclusivity and sustainability.

Principles of economic security management of institutions of higher education

2019 ◽  
pp. 174-181
Author(s):  
Nataliia Tsymbalenko
Keyword(s):  
Management System ◽  
Semantic Analysis ◽  
Security Management ◽  
Economic Security ◽  
Theoretical Concepts ◽  
Economic Role ◽  
Social Mission ◽  
Analysis And Synthesis ◽  
Definition Of ◽  
The University

The subject of research-theoretical concepts of economic security managementof universities. The purpose of the article. The study of the essence of the economicsecurity management system of the university and the definition of its main tasks,the formulation of principles of economic security management of the university.Methodology. The dialectical method, methods of analysis and synthesis, methodsof structural-logical and semantic analysis were used to study and summarizescientific papers on the research topic. The results of the work. The essence of theuniversity’s economic security management system has been reviewed. The maintasks of the control system have been identified. A definition of the university’seconomic security system has been proposed. Principles of management of economicsecurity of the university have been formulated. These are: scientific andorganizational and social principles. Conclusions. The proposed principles allow totake into account the economic role and social mission of universities in managingeconomic security.

Opportunities for improving the insider laws: A comparative analysis of the practice in the USA and Russia

2020 ◽  
Vol 26 (4) ◽  
pp. 796-814
Author(s):  
E.K. Ovakimyan
Keyword(s):  
Financial Markets ◽  
Insider Trading ◽  
Negative Impact ◽  
Business Environment ◽  
Market Manipulation ◽  
Insider Information ◽  
Analysis And Synthesis ◽  
The Usa ◽  
Legislative Perfection ◽  
Definition Of

Subject. The article examines the laws regulating insider trading. Objectives. The study outlines recommendations for refining Law On Countering the Illegal Use of Insider Information and Market Manipulation and Amendments to Some Legislative Acts of the Russian Federation, № 224-ФЗ of July 27, 2010. Methods. The methodological framework includes a general dialectical method, analysis and synthesis, induction and deductions, and some specific methods, such as comparative and formal logic analysis to specify the definition of insider information, structural logic and functional analysis to improve the mechanism for countering insider trading and market manipulation. Results. We discovered key drawbacks to be addressed so as to improve the business environment in Russia. Although the Russia laws mainly mirror the U.S. laws, they present a more extended list of terms concerning the insider information. I believe the legislative perfection should be continued. Conclusions and Relevance. The study helps apply the findings to outline a new legislative regulation or amend the existing ones, add a new mention on the course of financial markets to students’ books, develop new methods for detecting and countering and improving the existing ones. If all parties to insider relationships use the findings, they will prevent insider trading crimes in financial markets and (or) reduce the negative impact of such crimes on the parties.

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