scholarly journals A Comparative of Deixis Found in the Speech of Mike Pompeo and Retno Marsudi

Author(s):  
Aisyah Nurul Afiefah ◽  
Dedi Sofyan ◽  
Ira Maisarah

In listening to speeches sometimes there is a misunderstanding in interpreting the meaning of the speech in question. Through deixis can help listeners to understand the intended meaning of utterances in speech. Therefore, the purpose of this study was to describe the types of deixis in speeches delivered by Mike Pompeo and Retno Marsudi. This study used a qualitative method using descriptive analysis as a data analysis technique. Data collection techniques used documentation techniques sourced from speeches by Mike Pompeo and Retno Marsudi. The research data was collected from 6 speeches sourced from 3 speeches delivered by Mike Pompeo and 3 speeches delivered by Retno Marsudi. The data analysis technique is by identifying and interpreting all types of deixis in speeches, classifying the types of deixis found in ministerial speeches, and making conclusions. The results show that there are five types of deixis found in Mike Pompeo speech, namely: people deixis, time deixis, place deixis, social deixis, and discourse deixis. Meanwhile, in Retno Marsudi speech, only 4 types of deixis were found, namely; people deixis, time deixis, social deixis, and discourse deixis. Differences are shown in the use of place deixis. The most dominant deixis used is person deixis in both speeches. Thus, the dominant type of deixis in speech can reflect the relationship between language structure and context that is not separated and must be communicated contextually and pragmatically. When listening to a speech, listeners can identify several types of deixis and make it easier for listeners to know the types of deixis in the speech.

2021 ◽  
Vol 16 (1) ◽  
pp. 46
Author(s):  
Nurul Masfufah

AbstrakKajian terhadap bahasa Tonyooi sampai saat ini masih tergolong minim, khususnya kajian mikrolinguistiknya. Pada tataran sintaksis, termasuk di dalamnya relasi makna antarklausa belum banyak disentuh oleh para peneliti dan pemerhati bahasa Tonyooi.  Oleh karena itu, tulisan ini akan mengkaji atau mendeskripsikan relasi makna antarklausa dalam kalimat majemuk bahasa Tonyooi. Kajian ini menggunakan metode deskriptif. Sumber data berasal dari wacana tulis dan lisan yang menggunakan kalimat majemuk. Pengumpulan data dilakukan dengan metode dokumentasi (studi pustaka) dan wawancara dengan teknik simak dan catat. Sementara itu, teknik analisis data yang digunakan, yaitu teknik analisis deskriptif. Berdasarkan hasil kajian, diperoleh beberapa simpulan, yaitu Berdasarkan relasi antarklausanya, kalimat majemuk bahasa Tonyooi dibedakan atas kalimat majemuk setara dan kalimat majemuk bertingkat. Dalam kalimat majemuk setara ditemukan tiga relasi makna, yaitu makna penjumlahan,  pemilihan, dan pertentangan. Sementara itu, dalam kalimat majemuk bertingkat setidaknya memiliki sepuluh relasi makna antarklausa, yaitu makna kesyaratan, tujuan, penyebaban, hasil atau akibat, perbandingan, sangkalan, cara, alat, kewaktuan, dan atributif.  Konjungtor yang digunakan untuk menjalin hubungan antarklausa cukup variatif. Namun, jumlahnya tidak sebanyak dalam bahasa Melayu Kutai ataupun dalam bahasa Indonesia.Kata kunci: relasi makna, klausa, kalimat majemuk, bahasa Tonyooi AbstractThe study of the Tonyooi language is still relatively minimal, especially its microlinguistic studies. At the syntactic level, including the meaning relation between clauses, has not been touched by many researchers and observers of the Tonyooi language. Therefore, this paper will examine or describe the meaning relations between clauses in compound sentences in Tonyooi. This study uses a descriptive method. Sources of data come from written and oral discourses that use compound sentences. The data was collected using the documentation method (literature study) and interviews with the observation and note-taking technique. Meanwhile, the data analysis technique used is descriptive analysis technique. Based on the results of the study, several conclusions were obtained, namely based on the relation between the clauses, the Tonyooi language compound sentences are differentiated into equivalent compound sentences and multilevel compound sentences. In an equivalent compound sentence, three meaning relations are found, namely the meaning of addition, selection, and contradiction. Meanwhile, in multilevel compound sentences there are at least ten interlausal meaning relations, namely the meaning of requirements, goals, causes, results or consequences, comparisons, denials, means, tools, timing, and attributes. The conjunctor used to establish the relationship between clauses is quite varied. However, the numbers are not as high as in Kutai Malay or in Indonesian.Key words: meaning relation, clause, compound sentence, Tonyooi language


2019 ◽  
Vol 2 (2) ◽  
Author(s):  
Mohammad Hilman Sahrizal ◽  
Yanti Hidayati ◽  
Aulia Arifbillah Anwar

This study discusses the relationship between the meaning of kanji 金 (kin), 貨 (ka), 銭 (sen) in the kanji jukugo which has the meaning of money in Indonesian. This research uses descriptive qualitative method. The researcher uses this method because basically this research is a qualitative research. In addition, this method is also considered appropriate enough to approach the problem to be studied. The technique that will be carried out in collecting data in this research is conducting a literature study. The data analysis technique used is describing each kanji vocabulary contained kanji 金 (kin), 貨 (ka), 銭 (sen) then analyzing how the relationship between the meaning of kanji’s foms, then analysing into a table that illustrates the meaning of each starch based on the form original from the vocabulary of the kanji contained kanji 金 (kin), 貨 (ka), 銭 (sen) which shows the meaning of money. This study has including that each kanji can show the function and structure of the meaning of the money shown, and from the translation of the kanji based on the meaning of the author's relationship can know the meaning of words based on the pattern and meaning of the kanji Jukugo’s forms.


2020 ◽  
Vol 9 (1) ◽  
pp. 182
Author(s):  
Fazri Bagas Prasojo ◽  
Onggal Sihite

AbstrakPenelitian ini di latar belakangi untuk mengenalkan salah satu media sederhana yang dapat digunakan sebagai media dalam pembuatan gambar hiasan pada hijab siswa kelas X SMK Karya Bunda. Pembatasan masalah dalam penelitian ini berfokus pada penerapan prinsip komposisi, keselarasan, irama, keseimbangan dan tingkat keberhasilan pada pembuatan gambar hiasan di hijab siswa kelas X SMK Karya Bunda. Tujuan penelitian ini adalah untuk mengetaui penerapan dan tingkat keberhasilan prinsip komposisi, keselarasan, irama, dan keseimbangan pada pembuatan gambar hiasan di hijab siswa kelas X SMK Karya Bunda. Penelitian ini menggunakan metode kualitatif dengan sampel 5 karya gambar hiasan pada hijab siswa  kelas X SMK Karya Bunda yang diambil menggunakn teknik Sampling Purposive. Teknik analisis data dilakukan dengan teknik analisis deskriptif kualitatif. Berdasarkan data yang telah diperoleh, maka semua hasil penilaian dari ke tiga ahli secara keseluruhan pada karya gambar hiasan pada hijab siswa kelas X SMK Karya Bunda ditinjau berdasarkan prinsip komposisi memperoleh jumlah nilai = 429 dengan rata-rata (r) = 86 (baik), prinsip keselarasan memperoleh jumlah nilai = 431 dengan rata-rata (r) = 86  (baik), prinsip irama memperoleh jumlah nilai = 427 dengan rata-rata (r) = 85, terakhir prinsip keseimbangan memperoleh jumlah nilai = 421 dengan rata-rata (r) = 84, dan secara umum nilai keempat prinsip tersebut dikategorikan baik dengan jumlah nilai = 341  dan rata-rata (r) = 85 (baik).Kata Kunci: analisis, gambar hiasan, hijab.AbstractThis  research is motivated to introduce one of the simple media that can be used as a medium in making decorative pictures on the hijab of class X students of SMK Karya Bunda. The limitation of the problem in this study focuses on the application of the principles of composition, harmony, rhythm, balance and the level of success in making decorative pictures in hijab X grade students of SMK Karya Bunda. The purpose of this study is to know the application and success rate of the principles of composition, harmony, rhythm, and balance in the making of decorative pictures in the veil of class X students of SMK Karya Bunda. This study uses a qualitative method with a sample of 20 decorative pictures on the veil of class X students of SMK Karya Bunda taken using the Purposive Sampling technique. The data analysis technique was performed by using a qualitative descriptive analysis technique. Based on the data that has been obtained, all the assessment results from the three experts as a whole in the work of decorative drawings on the veil of class X students of SMK Karya Bunda are reviewed based on the principle of composition obtaining a total score = 429 with an average (r) = 86 (good), the principle of harmony gets the sum of values = 431 with an average (r) = 86 (good), the rhythm principle gets the sum of values = 427 with an average (r) = 85, finally the principle of balance gets the sum of values = 421 with an average ( r) = 84, and in general the values of the four principles are categorized both with a total score = 341 and an average (r) = 85 (good).Keywords: analysis, decorative, hijab 


2019 ◽  
Vol 6 (2) ◽  
pp. 42-65
Author(s):  
Agustin Agustin

This study aims to analyze the control of receivables on the collection of cash flowreceivables at PT.Cowell Development Tbk. The data analysis technique used inthis research is descriptive qualitative method. Qualitative descriptive analysis isa data analysis technique that is done by collecting data, clarifying data,explaining and analyzing so that it provides information and images that areappropriate to the problem being faced or researched. Sources of data in thestudy used are secondary data sources and primary data. From the results of thestudy show that the control of receivables is the billing process with a long time tothe bills that are due. PT. Cowell Development Tbk must be more active in thecollection of receivables so that the balance of the amount of receivables is nottoo large so that it will affect the effectiveness of cash flow.


2020 ◽  
Vol 1 (1) ◽  
pp. 13-19
Author(s):  
Dian Apriyanti ◽  
Mutiara Ayu

Think-Pair-Share technique is one of the cooperative learning strategies that promote student involvement in the classroom. This strategy makes students engaged in in-class activities such as discussions and provides opportunities to share their ideas with others. The purpose of this study was to describe the implementation of the Think-Pair-Share strategy in teaching speaking skill for secondary students. A qualitative method with a descriptive analysis was undertaken in this study. The sample was twenty students of eighth grade. The data was collected through interviews, observation, and document analysis. The data analysis technique used was presented in a descriptive form. The results indicated the implementation of the Think-Pair-Share technique during the learning process took place following the stages that have been stated in the learning process plan made by the teacher. Appreciation for the implementation of the Think-Pair-Share technique both from students is quite good. Students stated that they can overcome the constraints in the learning process of speaking activity through Think-Pair-Share.


2021 ◽  
Vol 9 (3) ◽  
pp. 438
Author(s):  
Dafid Efendi ◽  
Ismaniar Ismaniar

This research was motivated by the low participation of mothers under five to come to the posyandu, presumably because mothers of toddlers were less interested in the activities of the Bunga Tanjung Gasan Gadang Posyandu, Padang Pariaman Regency. This study aims to see a description of the interests of mothers of children under five, to see the description of the participation of mothers of children under five, and to see the relationship between interest and the participation of mothers of children under five. This type of research is quantitative with a correlational approach. The population of this study were all parents/participants in the posyandu as many as 29 people. While the sample was taken using a purposive technique as much as 75% of the population of 21 people. Data collection techniques using a questionnaire. Meanwhile, for the data analysis technique, the percentage formula and the rho sperm formula were used. The results of this study indicate that a) the interest of mothers of children under five in posyandu activities is still low; b) the participation of mothers under five in posyandu activities is still low; and c) there is a significant relationship between interest and participation of mothers under five in posyandu activities. It is recommended to posyandu cadres to carry out various creativity that can develop the interest of mothers of toddlers so that they participate in participating in every activity in posyandu and mothers of toddlers to participate in posyandu activities. 


Author(s):  
Deasy Arisandy Aruan ◽  
Dianty Putri Purba

The purpose of this research is to find out how the contribution of Hotel Taxes in increasing the Regional Original Income of Medan City and what are the efforts in increasing the hotel tax. Sources of data used in this research are secondary data, namely in the form of targets and realization of hotel tax revenue and realization of local revenue Medan City from 2016 to 2018. The data analysis technique used in this study is to use descriptive analysis. Hotel Tax to Local Own Revenue is to compare the actual value of Hotel Tax with the realization of Local Own Revenue in Medan City. The results show that in 2016-2018, the contribution of Hotel Tax in the city of Medan increased every year. In contrast to the contribution, the value of the realization of Regional Original Income tends to fluctuate because, in 2016-2017, it increased, while in 2018, the realization value decreased.


2018 ◽  
Vol 16 (1) ◽  
pp. 55-77
Author(s):  
Malik Ibrahim

The current study aims to describe the effectiveness of CTL approach (REACT) to improve students' self confidence in mathematics. It is a classroom action research (PTK). The subjects of the study were students of grade VIII MTs Nurul Ihsan Sukarara in the academic year 2017/2018 consisting of 29 students. Data analysis technique used is descriptive analysis. The findings show that students' confidence in mathematics in the first cycle reached 10.3% for high category, 55.2% for moderate, and 34.5% for low category. Meanwhile, in the second cycle students' self-confidence score on mathematics reached 6.9% for very high category, 72.41% for high category, and 20.69% for moderate. This study indicates that there is an increase of students' self confidence in mathematics due to CTL approach (REACT).


Jurnal Office ◽  
2018 ◽  
Vol 4 (1) ◽  
pp. 33
Author(s):  
Rahmawati Rahmawati ◽  
Aris Baharuddin ◽  
Nasaruddin Nasaruddin ◽  
Haerul Haerul

This study aims to determine the effectiveness of office layout in the archive section at PT. Bosowa Berlian Motor Makassar. This research uses quantitative descriptive research with observation, questionnaire, interview and documentation data collection techniques. The population in this study all employees at PT. Bosowa Berlian Motor, amounting to 136 people and the sample in this study as much as 50 percent, the total was 68 respondents. The data analysis technique used is by using descriptive analysis that is to present each question item using a percentage formula. The results showed that the three indicators in this study generally showed quite effective results, starting from the indicators of office spatial planning, the results of which were quite effective, indicators of employee placement whose results were quite effective, and indicators of the office's physical environment whose results were effective. Of the three indicators provide an overview that can be concluded that the office layout in the archive section at PT. Bosowa Berlian Motor Makassar as a whole is considered quite effective. 


2019 ◽  
Vol 4 (2) ◽  
pp. 252-263
Author(s):  
Heppy Lismayanti ◽  
Haris Supratno ◽  
Tengsoe Tjahjono

This study examines the religious values ​​contained in the novel Mengejar Halalnya Syabila by Noor Ruhaimin. The purpose of this study is to: (1) describe aqidah, (2) describe worship, and (3) describe morals in the novel Mengejar Halalnya Syabila by Noor Ruhaimin. The method in this research is descriptive analysis method. The data source in this study is the novel Mengejar Halalnya Syabila by Noor Ruhaimin. This novel was published by BanyuwangiNaa Publisher in 2018. The collection technique in this research is the text observation technique and the data analysis technique used is interpretive descriptive technique. Based on the research results obtained: Religious values ​​associated with aqidah namely, (a) faith in God, (b) faith in books. (c) faith in the Rasul, and (d) faith in qada and qadar. Religious values ​​related to worship are, (a) public worship, such as helping in the family (b) special worship. Religious values ​​related to morals, namely, (a) morals towards God. (b) the morals of both parents. (c) morals towards oneself (d) morals towards family and relatives. (e) morals towards the community


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