The Problems of Studying the Creative Heritage of Mir Taqi Mir

2020 ◽  
pp. 19-34
Author(s):  
Lyudmila A. Vasilyeva ◽  
Keyword(s):  
Life Time ◽  
North India ◽  
Literary Heritage ◽  
Great Poet

The article deals with the main difficulties that a researcher may face studying the legacy of the classical Urdu poet Mir Taqi Mir. During his life time Mir was accorded wide recognition as a great poet of North India and nowadays his ghazals are still popular and loved by Urdu speaking people. The main difficulties of a researcher concern many inaccuracies in biographic facts, principles of selecting ghazals to be analysed, the difficulties in translating ghazals to other languages and some other problems. The majority of papers on Mir are in Urdu. The study of Mir’s literary heritage by Russian philologists was practically frozen in the last century, and nowadays it seems relevant to continue it.

LITERATURE OF THE ERA OF MIRZO ULUGBEK IN THE INTERPRETATION OF ALISHER NAVOI

2021 ◽  
Vol 1 (1) ◽  
pp. 111-120
Author(s):  
Nurboy Jabborov ◽  
Keyword(s):  
Significant Contribution ◽  
Literary Heritage ◽  
Great Poet ◽  
Aesthetic Thinking ◽  
Literary Environment ◽  
Creative Environment

The article analyzes the views of the great Uzbek poet and thinker Alisher Navoi on the literature of the era of Mirzo Ulugbek. The study of the characteristics of the literature of this period, the literary heritage of the leading representatives, the development of poetic genres and images reveals the value of the work of the great poet «Majolis un-nafois» as the main source. Based on the assessment of their work by Alisher Navoi, the existence of the literary environment in Samarkand during the reign of Mirzo Ulugbek with its creative traditions, the significant contribution of the works of representatives of this creative environment to the development of national artistic and aesthetic thinking was investigated

ROLE OF COMMUNICATION TOOLS IN THE PROMOTION OF MUSIC

2015 ◽  
Vol 3 (1SE) ◽  
pp. 1-4
Author(s):  
Mrs. Asha Khare
Keyword(s):  
Folk Music ◽  
South India ◽  
North India ◽  
Communication Tools ◽  
Famous Book ◽  
Great Poet ◽  
Indian Music

Hegel, a well-known scholar of Jammani, has placed music in the category of love arts. Indian music has been called the essence of all four languages. Music has been worshiped extensively in India and has been worshiped as Veena Vavadani. Sa vidya or liberation is music. In the divine period, the reins of music were in the hands of Brahmins. In this period, music flourished in religious atmosphere. Samudragupta was self-effacing. In this period, music began to develop in Rajashraya. Classical and folk music was also promoted. Kaval Das and Bhasa, the great poet and playwright of Sanskrit, wrote important texts in this period. The Rajputs were ruled after the Gupta period. Indian music, which was embedded in the thread of unity, began to be divided into two streams, the music of North India and the music of South India. Important texts of music were written. In the Muvassalam era, Sharangadee wrote a famous book of music called Sangeet Ratnakara. During this period, Amir Khusro brought a new verse in the field of music. The origins of the plants became popular for singing songs and singing ghazali. Bhagakat music was emphasized during the Mughal period. Dhrupad Dhamar singing was popular. The reign of Akbar in the Mughal period has been called the era of music. During this period, musicians and artists enjoyed royalty, and art greatly developed.

SEM and Auger microanalysis studies of Cu-Be dynode surfaces at each activation condition

1978 ◽  
Vol 36 (1) ◽  
pp. 524-525
Author(s):  
T. Koshikawa ◽  
Y. Fujii ◽  
E. Sugata ◽  
F. Kanematsu
Keyword(s):  
Electron Emission ◽  
Secondary Electron ◽  
Secondary Electron Emission ◽  
Life Time ◽  
Activation Process ◽  
Beam Diameter ◽  
Activation Temperature ◽  
Electron Multiplier ◽  
Activation Condition ◽  
Activation Conditions

The Cu-Be alloys are widely used as the electron multiplier dynodes after the adequate activation process. But the structures and compositions of the elements on the activated surfaces were not studied clearly. The Cu-Be alloys are heated in the oxygen atmosphere in the usual activation techniques. The activation conditions, e.g. temperature and O2 pressure, affect strongly the secondary electron yield and life time of dynodes.In the present paper, the activated Cu-Be dynode surfaces at each condition are investigated with Scanning Auger Microanalyzer (SAM) (primary beam diameter: 3μmϕ) and SEM. The commercial Cu-Be(2%) alloys were polished with Cr2O3 powder, rinsed in the distilled water and set in the vacuum furnance.Two typical activation condition, i.e. activation temperature 730°C and 810°C in 5x10-3 Torr O2 pressure were chosen since the formation mechanism of the BeO film on the Cu-Be alloys was guessed to be very different at each temperature from the results of the secondary electron emission measurements.

Negative Life Events Associated With Deliberate Self-Harm in an African Population in Uganda

Crisis ◽  
2005 ◽  
Vol 26 (1) ◽  
pp. 4-11 ◽  
Author(s):  
E. Kinyanda ◽  
H. Hjelmeland ◽  
S. Musisi
Keyword(s):  
Life Events ◽  
Negative Life Events ◽  
Life Time ◽  
Later Life ◽  
Dose Effect ◽  
Deliberate Self Harm ◽  
Time Period ◽  
Significant Difference ◽  
Self Harm ◽  
Suicide Interventions

Abstract. Negative life events associated with deliberate self-harm (DSH) were investigated in an African context in Uganda. Patients admitted at three general hospitals in Kampala, Uganda were interviewed using a Luganda version (predominant language in the study area) of the European Parasuicide Study Interview Schedule I. The results of the life events and histories module are reported in this paper. The categories of negative life events in childhood that were significantly associated with DSH included those related to parents, significant others, personal events, and the total negative life events load in childhood. For the later-life time period, the negative life events load in the partner category and the total negative life events in this time period were associated with DSH. In the last-year time period, the negative life events load related to personal events and the total number of negative life events in this time period were associated with DSH. A statistically significant difference between the cases and controls for the total number of negative life events reported over the entire lifetime of the respondents was also observed, which suggests a dose effect of negative life events on DSH. Gender differences were also observed among the cases. In conclusion, life events appear to be an important factor in DSH in this cultural environment. The implication of these results for treatment and the future development of suicide interventions in this country are discussed.

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