scholarly journals Peningkatan Minat Baca dengan Program Generasi Masyarakat Gemar Membaca di RPTRA Cililitan Jakarta Timur

2020 ◽  
Vol 5 (1) ◽  
Author(s):  
Putri Winda Lestari
Keyword(s):  
Community Development ◽  
Educational Games ◽  
Early Age ◽  
Community Based ◽  
Low Level ◽  
High Interest ◽  
Reading Choices ◽  
The World ◽  
Initial Survey ◽  
Reading Interest

Reading has many benefits, one of which is opening the world. PISA research shows a low level of Indonesian literacy compared to countries in the world. Needs to be done to foster interest in reading from an early age and apply it to the community. Based on the initial survey, The Cililitan RPTRA has good facilities, such as the availability of a library room. The number of visitors to the library room is small. We can see that there is a low interest in reading at The Cililitan RPTRA visitors. This activity purpose to achieve a high interest in reading in The Cililitan RPTRA, East Jakarta. The method of activity is community development, encapsulated under the name of The Generation of Reading Fondness Program. Based on interviews with The Cililitan RPTRA visitors this program can increase reading interest. Socialization about the importance of reading needs to be done continuously. Other activities that can upgrade interest in reading such as storytelling and educational games. Procurement of books can be a solution to increase reading choices for visitors to The Cililitan RPTRA.

scholarly journals TERAS LIBRARY UNTUK MENINGKATKAN MINAT BACA SISWA SEJAK DINI DI SEKOLAH DASAR

2019 ◽  
Vol 5 (3) ◽  
Author(s):  
Biya Ebi Praheto ◽  
Octavian Muning Sayekti
Keyword(s):  
Elementary School ◽  
School Age Children ◽  
Early Age ◽  
School Age ◽  
Reading Habits ◽  
Elementary School Age ◽  
Long Run ◽  
The World ◽  
Reading Culture ◽  
Reading Interest

Reading Opening Window The world is a pearl word that describes the importance of reading habits among people. Reading can provide a wealth of knowledge and information from different disciplines in any part of the world. Seeing this, reading has an important role to educate the next generation of the nation. The term reading culture will be a mere discourse if it does not begin with reading habits from an early age. It is the habit that will build the reading culture in Indonesia. According to data from UNESCO in 2012 mentioned that reading interest in Indonesia is only 0.001. That is every 1000 residents only one person who has an interest in reading. The low interest in reading in Indonesia is of particular concern to academics. Teras Library is one of the solutions to instill interest and reading habits in elementary school early on. The habit that is planted early on can be a character that is embedded in students to adulthood. The Teras Library will bring the book closer to the students so that students can read the book casually according to the characteristics of elementary school-age children. With the cultivation of interest and reading habit from an early age, it is expected in the long run there is no longer the term "Generation Zero Book" in Indonesia.

scholarly journals THE INFLUENCE OF THINK-ALOUD STRATEGY AND READING INTEREST TOWARD READING COMPREHENSION STUDENTS OF ADAB FACULTY IAIN RADEN FATAH PALEMBANG

2018 ◽  
Vol 16 (1) ◽  
pp. 66-83
Author(s):  
Nyayu Yayu Suryani
Keyword(s):  
Reading Comprehension ◽  
Random Sampling ◽  
Think Aloud ◽  
Low Level ◽  
High Interest ◽  
High Level ◽  
Reading Interest

Penelitian ini bertujuan untuk mengetahui apakah: (1) ada perbedaan yang signifikan dalam pemahaman membaca dengan menggunakan strategi think-aloud dan strategi konvensional; (2) ada perbedaan yang signifikan dalam pemahaman membaca antara strategi think-aloud dan teknik konvensional berdasarkan tingkat high level dalam minat membaca; (3) ada perbedaan yang signifikan dalam pemahaman membaca antara strategi think-aloud dengan menggunakan teknik konvensional berdasarkan tingkat low level dalam minat membaca; (4) ada pengaruh interaksi dari strategi yang digunakan dan minat baca yang diajarkan terhadap prestasi pemahaman membaca. Populasi penelitian adalah mahasiswa semester dua Fakultas Adab di IAIN Raden Fatah Palembang yang terdiri dari 248 siswa. Sampel penelitian ini adalah 84 mahasiswa dengan menggunakan random sampling. Metode penelitian ini adalah metode eksperimental. Penelitian ini dikategorikan dalam (low and high interest). Penelitian ini dapat disimpulkan bahwa: (1) terdapat perbedaan yang signifikan dalam pencapaian pemahaman membaca antara strategi Think-aloud dan strategi konvensional. (2) ada perbedaan yang signifikan dalam pencapaian pemahaman membaca antara strategi think-aloud dengan menggunakan teknik konvensional berdasarkan high interest dalam minat membaca. (3) ada perbedaan yang signifikan dalam pencapaian pemahaman membaca antara strategi think-aloud dengan menggunakan teknik konvensional berdasarkan low interest minat membaca. (4) ada pengaruh interaksi yang signifikan antara strategi think-aloud dan minat membaca terhadap pemahaman membaca.

scholarly journals Membangun Membangun Kebiasaan Membaca pada Anak di masa Pandemi Covid-19 melalui Program Satu Jam Tanpa Gawai di Griya Baca Desa Karangrejo

2020 ◽  
Vol 1 (2) ◽  
pp. 38-50
Author(s):  
Muh. Aniar Hari Swasono ◽  
An Immatus Sa’diyah ◽  
Risdia Eka Niafitri ◽  
Rohmania Hidayanti
Keyword(s):  
Community Development ◽  
Learning Process ◽  
Community Leaders ◽  
The World ◽  
System Changes ◽  
On Line ◽  
The Impact ◽  
Reading Interest

Abstract:Starting at the endoflastyear 2019 the world was hit by a virus pandemic called Covid-19, where Indonesia also experienced the impact of this virus pandemic which caused system changes in various field sincluding in the world of education. During the Covid-19 pandemic, the learning process was carried out by providing materials and assignments through on line gadgets, starting from kinder gartent otertiary levels, which caused the intensity of deviceuse to increase. Public. The residents and youth in Dusun Karang Tengah have an advanced and creative mindset in reducing the use of gadgets during the Covid-19 pandemic. They outh and residents had the idea of ​​creating a reading house in order to reducet heuse of gadgets for children in RT 3.When there searchers came to Karangrejo Village, the making of a reading house wasstill in the process, butafter a few days, the reading house could be occupied with its seacondition. After working with community leaders there, we are also trying to realize the reading house by creating a system and providing the needs needed for this reading house. In this reading house system, we use the Assed Based Community Development (ABCD) method where we try to foster reading interest in children in reducing the use of devices during this pandemic. During the mentoring process that the researcher scarried out, there was an increase in reading interest in children in Karangtengah Hamlet, especially Rt 03 Rw 06, in the development of reading houses made as attractive as possible.

scholarly journals AWARENESS OF RISK FACTORS OF DIABETES AND PRACTICES REGARDING ITS PREVENTION AMONG THE ADOLESCENTS

2014 ◽  
Vol 04 (01) ◽  
pp. 079-082
Author(s):  
Salman Ansari ◽  
Shreyas Samaga ◽  
Shrihari Rao ◽  
Suraj Gowda ◽  
Tariq Mohammed ◽  
...  
Keyword(s):  
Risk Factors ◽  
Risk Factor ◽  
Physical Inactivity ◽  
Population Based ◽  
Early Age ◽  
Age Group ◽  
Community Based ◽  
Cross Sectional ◽  
The World ◽  
University Colleges

Abstract: Introduction: India leads the world with largest number of diabetic subjects, and hence also termed as the Diabetic Capital of the world. Education is the cornerstone of diabetes prevention. Because of lack of awareness, most people suffer from diabetes at an early age. Before population-based interventions can be implemented, an assessment of knowledge and awareness of risk factors for Diabetes and practices to prevent it among adolescents is needed. Aims & Objectives: To estimate the prevalence of risk factors of diabetes and the practices regarding its prevention among the adolescents Materials and Method: The study was community based cross sectional type. A reviewed, self-prepared questionnaire consisting of questions based on the awareness of the risk factors and the practices regarding its prevention was prepared. Data was collected from 600 adolescents of age group 16-18years. Students from 4 pre-university colleges in Mangalore, Dakshina Kannada district, were selected as the study group. Results: 433% were aware that smoking was a risk factor for diabetes. 48.33% of students said that consumption of sweets can lead to diabetes. 8.66% of students agreed that mental stress can lead to diabetes. Physical inactivity, as a risk factor for diabetes was known by 7.33% of them. Only 5.5% and 5.33% of students were aware that family history and obesity respectively, can lead to diabetes. 93.67% of the students have not had themselves tested for diabetes. 99.16% of subjects are non-smokers. 98.16% do not consume alcohol. 53.67% do not exercise regularly.

scholarly journals Film Dokumenter Budaya Betawi Ondel-Ondel di Negeri Silancang Kuning Berdasarkan Sinematografi Teknik Pengambilan Gambar

2017 ◽  
Vol 9 (1) ◽  
pp. 28
Author(s):  
Arta Uly Siahaan ◽  
Muhammad Daru Kardewa
Keyword(s):  
Economic Growth ◽  
Growth Rates ◽  
Documentary Film ◽  
Community Based ◽  
Rapid Urbanization ◽  
The Public ◽  
City Community ◽  
The World ◽  
Initial Survey ◽  
Economic Growth Rates

The Betawi culture is increasingly marginalized because Jakarta is experiencing rapid urbanization, excessive so that the onset of competition in the world of work and many people Were going to leave his hometown to which many have worked such as Batam city. Batam city is one of the cities with high economic growth rates so that Betawi people come to Batam for getting job. Based on an initial survey, it shows that Betawi culture is not really famous among the citizens in Batam. This research aims to make a documentary film to provide information that is more apparent in dissemination to the public of the Betawi and Batam City Community. The film is a cinematographic technique which provides information used in the filming of documentaries. The film is packed into a CD that will be submitted to the Chairman of the Betawi forum in Batam and society Betawi of Batam City Community. Based on the try out, this film is well received and successfully gives information about the culture of the Betawi non Betawi and Betawi that exist in Batam city.

A Community Based High Risk Register for Hearing Loss

1982 ◽  
Vol 47 (4) ◽  
pp. 373-375 ◽  
Author(s):  
James L. Fitch ◽  
Thomas F. Williams ◽  
Josephine E. Etienne
Keyword(s):  
Hearing Loss ◽  
System Identification ◽  
High Risk ◽  
Language Learning ◽  
Education Program ◽  
Communication System ◽  
Auditory Signal ◽  
Early Age ◽  
Community Based ◽  
Children With Hearing Loss

The critical need to identify children with hearing loss and provide treatment at the earliest possible age has become increasingly apparent in recent years (Northern & Downs, 1978). Reduction of the auditory signal during the critical language-learning period can severely limit the child's potential for developing a complete, effective communication system. Identification and treatment of children having handicapping conditions at an early age has gained impetus through the Handicapped Children's Early Education Program (HCEEP) projects funded by the Bureau of Education for the Handicapped (BEH).

A Community-Based Survey and Screening for Depression in the Elderly

Crisis ◽  
2010 ◽  
Vol 31 (2) ◽  
pp. 100-108 ◽  
Author(s):  
Hirofumi Oyama ◽  
Tomoe Sakashita ◽  
Kei Hojo ◽  
Naoki Watanabe ◽  
Tohru Takizawa ◽  
...  
Keyword(s):  
Risk Reduction ◽  
Intervention Program ◽  
Screening Program ◽  
The Elderly ◽  
Depression Screening ◽  
Reference Region ◽  
Elderly Men ◽  
Community Based ◽  
Intervention Region ◽  
Initial Survey

Background: In addition to implementing a depression screening program, conducting a survey beforehand might contribute to suicide risk reduction for the elderly. Aims: This study evaluates outcomes of a community-based program to prevent suicide among individuals aged 60 and over, using a quasiexperimental design with an intervention region (41,337 residents, 35.1% aged 60 and over) and a neighboring reference region. Methods: Our 2-year intervention program included an anonymous survey by random sample in the entire intervention region and, in the second year, a depression screening with follow-up by a psychiatrist in the higher-risk districts. Changes in the risk of completed suicide were estimated by the incidence-rate ratio (IRR). Results: The risk for men in the intervention region was reduced by 61% (age-adjusted IRR = 0.39; 90% CI = 0.18–0.87), whereas there was a (statistically insignificant) 51% risk reduction for women in the intervention region, and no risk reduction for either men or women in the reference region. The ratio of the crude IRR for elderly men in the intervention region to that for all elderly men in Japan was estimated at 0.42 (90% CI = 0.18–0.92), showing that the risk reduction was greater than the national change. Conclusions: The management of depression through a combination of an initial survey and subsequent screening holds clear promise for prompt effectiveness in the prevention of suicide for elderly men, and potentially for women.

A Matter of Perspective: How adults represent causal launching sequences

2020 ◽  
Author(s):  
Deon T. Benton ◽  
David H. Rakison
Keyword(s):  
Specific Mechanism ◽  
Associative Mechanism ◽  
Low Level ◽  
Domain Specific ◽  
The World ◽  
Modular Domain ◽  
Stimulus Features

The ability to reason about causal events in the world is fundamental to cognition. Despite the importance of this ability, little is known about how adults represent causal events, what structure or form those representations take, and what the mechanism is that underpins such representations. We report four experiments with adults that examine the perceptual basis on which adults represent four-object launching sequences (Experiments 1 and 2), whether adults representations reflect sensitivity to the causal, perceptual, or causal and perceptual relation among the objects that comprise such sequences (Experiment 3), and whether such representations extend beyond spatiotemporal contiguity to include other low-level stimulus features such as an object’s shape and color (Experiment 4). Based on these results of the four experiments, we argue that a domain-general associative mechanism, rather a modular, domain-specific, mechanism subserves adults’ representations of four-object launching sequences.

Incentivizing Peace

2018 ◽  
Author(s):  
Jaroslav Tir ◽  
Johannes Karreth
Keyword(s):  
World War Ii ◽  
Civil Wars ◽  
Full Scale ◽  
Armed Conflicts ◽  
East Timor ◽  
Low Level ◽  
Self Interest ◽  
The World ◽  
Economic Tools ◽  
The Impact

Civil wars are one of the most pressing problems facing the world. Common approaches such as mediation, intervention, and peacekeeping have produced some results in managing ongoing civil wars, but they fall short in preventing civil wars in the first place. This book argues for considering civil wars from a developmental perspective to identify steps to assure that nascent, low-level armed conflicts do not escalate to full-scale civil wars. We show that highly structured intergovernmental organizations (IGOs, e.g. the World Bank or IMF) are particularly well positioned to engage in civil war prevention. Such organizations have both an enduring self-interest in member-state peace and stability and potent (economic) tools to incentivize peaceful conflict resolution. The book advances the hypothesis that countries that belong to a larger number of highly structured IGOs face a significantly lower risk that emerging low-level armed conflicts on their territories will escalate to full-scale civil wars. Systematic analyses of over 260 low-level armed conflicts that have occurred around the globe since World War II provide consistent and robust support for this hypothesis. The impact of a greater number of memberships in highly structured IGOs is substantial, cutting the risk of escalation by over one-half. Case evidence from Indonesia’s East Timor conflict, Ivory Coast’s post-2010 election crisis, and from the early stages of the conflict in Syria in 2011 provide additional evidence that memberships in highly structured IGOs are indeed key to understanding why some low-level armed conflicts escalate to civil wars and others do not.

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