scholarly journals LOCAL WISDOM VALUES GOVERNANCE AS NON-FINANCIAL INTANGIBLE ASSETS IN SUPPORTING INDIGENOUS PEOPLES' SUSTAINABILITY IN KAMPUNG PULO KABUPATEN GARUT

2019 ◽  
Vol 3 (1) ◽  
pp. 19-28
Author(s):  
Abin Suarsa ◽  
Verawaty Verawaty
Keyword(s):  
Indigenous Peoples ◽  
Qualitative Method ◽  
Intangible Assets ◽  
Phenomenological Approach ◽  
Communication Education ◽  
Philosophy Of Life ◽  
Interpretive Paradigm

The study entitled " Local Wisdom Values Governance as Non-Financial Intangible Assets in Supporting Indigenous Peoples' Sustainability in Kampung Pulo Kabupaten Garut " aims to understand the motivation of indigenous peoples Pulo village in implementing local wisdom in life everyday so as to support its sustainability.The method used in this research is qualitative method with interpretive paradigm and phenomenological approach. The analytical unit focuses on awareness, noema, noesis, intuition, and intersubjectivity. The main data of this research are interview result and observation result.The results of this study indicate that the local wisdom of the pulo community contains the philosophy of life and the teachings that prioritize the balance between human, God, and nature. Governance emphasizes exemplary, communication, education, and mutual reminders.

scholarly journals Revealing The Accountability of Nurul Haromain Islamic Boarding Schools: A Phenomenological Study

2021 ◽  
Vol 16 (2) ◽  
pp. 359
Author(s):  
Siti Rodliyah ◽  
Ali Djamhuri ◽  
Yeney Widya Prihatiningtias
Keyword(s):  
Human Resource ◽  
School Environment ◽  
Financial Management ◽  
Qualitative Method ◽  
Phenomenological Study ◽  
School Administrators ◽  
Boarding School ◽  
Phenomenological Approach ◽  
Community Services ◽  
Interpretive Paradigm

The objective of this study is to reveal the sense of accountability at Nurul Haromain Islamic boarding school. Qualitative method and interpretive paradigm were used to understand and explain the accountability practice phenome, and phenomenological approach was used to reveal the sense of accountability based on the experience of individuals, in this case the administrators of the school. This study finds that the sense of accountability is very contextual depending on the space and time as well as individuals who sense it. For the school administrators, accountability is practiced upon the amanah (mandate) that the school should serve as a dakwah institution and the manager of community’s fund in the form of community services and proper financial management. The implication of such accountability is ensured by their faith quality and the enforcement of ethics and morality by human resource seasoned in Islamic boarding school environment. Keywords: accountability, mandate, phenomenology, Islamic boarding school

scholarly journals KONSTRUKSI MAKNA GERAK SEBAGAI KOMUNIKASI NONVERBAL DALAM MUSIK KONTEMPORER

2018 ◽  
Vol 2 (1) ◽  
pp. 86-95
Author(s):  
Hanna Wisudawaty
Keyword(s):  
Facial Expressions ◽  
Qualitative Method ◽  
Contemporary Music ◽  
Phenomenological Approach ◽  
Research Data ◽  
Research Subjects ◽  
Verbal Expression ◽  
Interpretive Paradigm ◽  
Research Questions ◽  
Depth Interviews

The research is conducted by researcher to identify and describe the meaning of kinesics in contemporary music for the composers. The research questions are: 1) How the contemporary musical composers interperet the kinesics messages through facial expressions. 2) How the contemporary musical composers interperet the kinesics messages through gestures. 3) How the contemporary musical composers interperet the kinesics messages through its artifactual. This research used a qualitative method with the interpretive paradigm through a phenomenological approach. Research subjects consisted of seven contemporary musical composers as informants taken purposively. In-depth interviews and field observations conducted in this research to gain the needed of research data.             The results show that the composers of the contemporary music, the informants, construct the kinesics meaning in contemporary music subjectively. The variety of Kinesics meaning in every kind of contemporary musical creatures represents the confirmation of communication which has a different verbal expression. The theatrical type in the contemporary show must prominently be more dominant than instrumental type of the contemporary music show.                 The combinations of the three non-verbal Kinesics communication components, namely; facial, gestural, dan artifactual, deliver the results of the constructed kinesics meaning as follow: (1) The Kinesics messages in facial aimed to expresses the meaning of sadness, anger, and happy, especially through the composers mimic. (2) The kinesics messages in gestural aimed as a confirmation to communicating the dialog prominently through their body as expressed in the composers eyes, hands and lips movement. (3) The Kinesics messages in artifactual aimed to represent the identity as it is functioned as a ‘marker’ particularly through its dressing or costume, make up and through the instruments.   Keywords: Contemporary Music, composers, non-verbal communication, Kinesics Meaning: Facial expressions, Gesture and Artifactual

Institutionalized Education: Journalism and Mass Communication Education in Pakistan

2021 ◽  
pp. 1326365X2110096
Author(s):  
David Bockino ◽  
Amir Ilyas
Keyword(s):  
Network Theory ◽  
Mass Communication ◽  
Qualitative Method ◽  
Actor Network Theory ◽  
Power Structures ◽  
Communication Education ◽  
Organizational Field ◽  
The World ◽  
Mass Communication Education

This article uses an examination of journalism and mass communication (JMC) education in Pakistan as a case study to explore the consequences of increased homogenization of JMC education around the world. Anchored by a qualitative method that relies heavily on actor-network theory, the study identifies key moments and people in the trajectory of five Pakistani programmes and explores the connection between these programmes and the larger JMC organizational field. The study concludes by questioning the efficacy of the current power structures within the supranational JMC organizational field before discussing how these influences could potentially be mitigated moving forward.

The Meaning of Coffee for Barista in Speciality Coffee Shop in Indonesia

2021 ◽  
pp. 097325862110058
Author(s):  
Redovan Witarta Adhi ◽  
Ulani Yunus
Keyword(s):  
Research Method ◽  
Qualitative Method ◽  
Sense Of Self ◽  
Phenomenological Approach ◽  
Third Wave ◽  
Coffee Shop ◽  
The Third ◽  
Self Image ◽  
Specialty Coffee ◽  
Coffee Shops

The purpose of this study is to determine the meaning of coffee for Barista in specialty coffee shop. The concept used in this study is the concept of self-image or an individual image. The concept of self-image also explains the feelings and thoughts of individuals. The research method used is qualitative method with a phenomenological approach. Whereas data collection is done by conducting observations, interviews and literature studies. The results of this study show that the meaning of coffee for Barista in specialty coffee shop is the deeper their understanding of knowledge about coffee, the stronger the meaning conveyed to their customers and also to increase the sense of self respect as Barista. Besides that, the interaction built between the Barista and the customers can also strengthen the characteristic of the coffee shops, which is to be the specialty coffee shop in the third wave era.

scholarly journals Communication Patterns of Indonesian Diaspora Women in Their Mixed Culture Families

2021 ◽  
Author(s):  
Sri Seti Indriani ◽  
Deddy Mulyana
Keyword(s):  
Data Collection ◽  
Mixed Culture ◽  
Qualitative Method ◽  
Phenomenological Approach ◽  
Verbal Communication ◽  
Communication Patterns ◽  
Language And Culture ◽  
Mixed Language ◽  
Depth Interviews

AbstractThis research underlines the communication patterns of Indonesian diaspora women in their mixed culture families and how they use these patterns in Australia. There are some differences in interpreting meanings because of the differences in language and culture. Thus, researchers are interested in examining communication patterns experienced by these diaspora women who live in Australia. The research was conducted through a qualitative method with a phenomenological approach. Data collection techniques used were in-depth interviews with 13 Indonesian women who had been living in Australia for more than 5 years and observation and documentation studies. The study showed that the communication patterns of Indonesian diaspora women living within their mixed culture families consist mainly of verbal communication classified into five categories: (1) pure English, (2) mixed language, (3) unstructured grammar English, (4) compliments and appreciation, and (5) obscene words or swearing.

scholarly journals Analisis Persepsi Wajib Pajak UMKM Terhadap Peraturan Pemerintah No. 23 Tahun 2018

2019 ◽  
Vol 1 (4) ◽  
pp. 1687-1704
Author(s):  
Esi Rahmadini ◽  
Charoline Cheisviyanny
Keyword(s):  
Qualitative Method ◽  
Government Regulation ◽  
Statistical Data ◽  
Phenomenological Approach ◽  
Research Process ◽  
Assessment System ◽  
Self Assessment ◽  
Main Determinant ◽  
Tax Rate ◽  
Level Of Understanding

This study aims to analyze the understanding and perception of SMEs Taxpayers towards Government Regulation Number 23 of 2018 in Padang. This research is a qualitative method with a phenomenological approach. Data was collected through interviews, observation and documentation. Interviews were conducted on four types of SMEs Padang namely culinary, trade, services and handicraft industries with ten informants who fulfill their tax obligations according to Government Regulation Number 23 of 2018. The research process was carried out interactively and obtained meaning that was not measurable by statistical data and aims to explore various information in more depth and make it possible to get things implied. Data analysis is inductive and qualitative research. This study found that the level of understanding of taxpayers was not so good because most taxpayers only understand Government Regulation Number 23 of 2018 limited to a reduction in tax rate to 0.5%. The results also found that taxpayers welcomed the reduction in tax rate, the self assessment system was considered ineffective, the deadline and bookkeeping obligations were considered confusing for taxpayers. Government outreach is the main determinant of the implementation of Government Regulation Number 23 of 2018

scholarly journals The Essence of Education in Disruptive COVID-19 Crisis: Capturing the Lived Experience of College Students in the Philippines

2021 ◽  
Vol 10 (3) ◽  
Author(s):  
Michael Cahapay
Keyword(s):  
College Students ◽  
Lived Experience ◽  
Indigenous Peoples ◽  
Phenomenological Approach ◽  
Recovery Phase ◽  
The Philippines ◽  
Practical Significance ◽  
Positive Outcomes ◽  
Marginalized Groups ◽  
Relevant Education

Asserting a responsive, appropriate, and relevant education has historically always been a problem for most learners from marginalized groups. This extant inequality has been magnified in the present novel crisis. Thus, drawing from the lived experience of college students belonging to the marginalized group of indigenous peoples, this research described the essence of education in the context of the current COVID-19 crisis. Following the phenomenological approach based upon the hermeneutic rule of Dahlberg et al. (2008), the researcher interviewed 10 Filipino college students who identify themselves as indigenous peoples. Four themes emerged: 1.) It surprised me: Education has a changed ecology; 2.) It overwhelmed me: Education is fraught with divides; 3.) It motivated me: Education is a driver of aspiration beyond crisis; and 4.) It taught me: Education has unintended positive outcomes. These themes form the structure of the essence of education amid the COVID-19 crisis from the perspectives of college students belonging to the group of indigenous peoples. This research underlines the practical significance of analyzing the state of the students amid a virulent crisis. Given the extant inequality and considering the anticipated educational recovery phase, measures should be planned towards the attainment of responsive, appropriate, and relevant education.

scholarly journals PENGALAMAN BERLITERASI PENULIS DI KOTA BANDUNG DALAM PEMERTAHANAN BUDAYA LOKAL SUNDA

Jurnal Signal ◽  
2020 ◽  
Vol 8 (1) ◽  
pp. 49
Author(s):  
Santi Susanti ◽  
Kokom Komariah
Keyword(s):  
Qualitative Method ◽  
Social Problems ◽  
Phenomenological Approach ◽  
Cultural Preservation ◽  
Reading Habits ◽  
The Subject ◽  
Main Factors ◽  
Depth Interviews ◽  
Classical History

Penelitian ini bertujuan untuk menggambarkan pengalaman berliterasi penulis di Kota Bandung dalam menjalani perannya sebagai penulis Sunda.Pokok bahasan yang digali meliputi aspek pendorong menjadi penulis Sunda, pilihan jenis dan tema tulisan untuk menyampaikan perasaan dan pikiran penulis, serta aspek harapan dalam menjalani peran sebagai penulis Sunda.Metode kualitatif dengan pendekatan fenomenologi digunakan untuk menguraikan pengalaman pada penulis Sunda dalam berliterasi. Wawancara mendalam dan penelusuran literatur digunakan untuk memperoleh data dari 8 penulis yang menjadi informan penelitian ini. Hasil studi menunjukkan, lingkungan dan kebiasaan membaca menjadi faktor utama yang mendorong penulis untuk menulis dalam bahasa Sunda. Tulisan fiksi dan nonfiksi menjadi pilihan penulis untuk menyampaikan pikiran dan perasannya melalui tulisan. Masalah sosial, sejarah klasik Sunda, kearifan lokal, humor, dan peristiwa aktual menjadi pilihan tema dalam tulisan para informan. Adapun yang menjadi aspek harapan sebagai penulis Sunda adalah memelihara keberlangsungan bahasa Sunda, serta berharap dapat membawa budaya Sunda ke peradaban global. Kata kunci: Literasi, Budaya Sunda, Penulis Sunda, Pelestarian Budaya ABSTRACTThis research aims to describe the author's experience in doing literacy as a Sundanese writer in Bandung City. The subject explored includes the driving aspects of being a Sundanese writer, choice of types and themes of writing, as well as aspects of hope in carrying out the role as a Sundanese writer. The qualitative method with a phenomenological approach is used to describe the experience of Sundanese writers in literacy. In-depth interviews and literature were used to obtain data from 8 writers who became informants of this study. The result shows that environment and reading habits are the main factors that encourage writers to write in the Sundanese language. Fiction and nonfiction literature contents are used to convey a writer’s thoughts and feelings through writing. Social problems, Sundanese classical history, local wisdom, humor, and actual events are the themes in the informants' writings. The aspect of hope as a Sundanese writer is to maintain the continuity of Sundanese language, and hope to bring Sundanese culture to global civilization.Keywords: Literacy, Sundanese Culture, Sundanese Writers, Cultural Preservation

scholarly journals Religion and Economy: How the Act of Rational Economy Dominates Muslim Entrepreneurs

INFERENSI ◽  
2021 ◽  
Vol 15 (1) ◽  
pp. 71-90
Author(s):  
Dede Nurohman ◽  
Evi Muafiah
Keyword(s):  
Qualitative Method ◽  
Business Processes ◽  
Phenomenological Approach ◽  
Community Empowerment ◽  
Business Decisions ◽  
Rational Choices ◽  
Microfinance Institution ◽  
The Right ◽  
Economic Motives ◽  
Data Extracting

This research aimed to explore the motives that encouraged Muslim entrepreneurs to make business decisions in running businesses, and also to examined the effects of their religions as well as the business logics they used toward their trading behaviors. The subjects of this research were the Muslim entrepreneurs running the business of apparel convection in Botoran, Tulungagung. This research used qualitative method with phenomenological approach. The data extracting technique was conducted by documentation, observation, and interviews. The results showed that Muslim traders based their business behaviors on the consideration of rational choices. Such behaviors were manifested in the forms of: choosing to partition their houses as the place of production (home factory); choosing to procure capital through the Chinese; choosing temporary sewing workers; choosing to replace the procurement of computer embroidery machines; dun-dunan rego (decreasing the costs); nembak (lighting); and reluctant to establish a cooperative to accommodate them. Meanwhile, religion, morals, and other values are not considered by them in running their business. The implication of the findings is that religious and economic motives always appeared in a person's business processes. The dominance of one of them was determined by the environment and experience. Sharia financial institutions in the vicinity, such as Sharia Banks and BMT (Baitul Mal wa Tamwil, a sharia-based microfinance institution or cooperative), as well as Islamic organizations, with the right kinship approach, were required to be present to pay attention to business development and community empowerment.

scholarly journals Budaya Berkumpul Pada Upacara Ngaben Masa Pandemi Covid-19 Di Buleleng Bali

2021 ◽  
Vol 1 (2) ◽  
pp. 86-91
Author(s):  
Putu Agus Windu Yasa Bukian ◽  
Ni Ketut Jayanti
Keyword(s):  
Qualitative Method ◽  
Phenomenological Approach ◽  
Community Leaders ◽  
Religious Leader ◽  
Religious Activities ◽  
Purposive Sampling ◽  
Cultural Behavior ◽  
Area Sampling

The implementation of Ngaben is one of the Balinese Hindu traditions for the ceremony of a death. The implementation of Ngaben is a ceremony with a series of many activities and invites a crowd of people. The COVID-19 pandemic period requires people not to carry out gathering activities so that they do not become the cause of the spread of the virus and how to keep ceremonial activities running without reducing meaning. The purpose of this study is to qualitatively identify the culture of gathering during cremation and the solutions offered so that gathering activities do not occur and become the spread of covid-19. This study used a qualitative method through a phenomenological approach, using 4 participants (people who are directly related to religious activities, including the community, community leaders namely head of the ward, 1 participant is a religious leader from the Indonesian Hindu Dharma Association in the Buleleng area). Sampling with nonprobability sampling and using purposive sampling. The results of the study found that there were 3 major themes that were found (1) Ngaben is local wisdom or as a very rigid culture, (2) Ngaben as a form of spreading covid and forming a covid cluster, (3) Changes in Ngaben cultural behavior from conventional to Crematorium. The conclusion is that the community cannot stop cremation activities because it is local wisdom, so to prevent new clusters of covid at the cremation ceremony, the community is required to change their behavior and slowly change the cremation that can be done in the crematorium.

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