scholarly journals PERBANDINGAN EKONOMI ADAT MINANGKABAU DENGAN EKONOMI ISLAM

2019 ◽  
Vol 3 (1) ◽  
pp. 35
Author(s):  
Yunimar Yunimar

Years Ago, the Minangkabau tribe Community in West Sumatera as the the largest matrilineal in the world, has a communal economic system based on the Minangkabau tradition with a proto-democratic system. This paper aims to analyze the comparison of traditional economies with Islamic economics. The research method is descriptive qualitative by conducting surveys and focused group discussion (FGD). The results show Minang people who obey the Islamic rules and Minang custom do not carry out the Islamic economy system. It is because the influence of social and cultural side such as the capitalist economy system. As a result, there will be less togetherness between people based on the philosophy of "Adat Basandi Sa'arak, Syarak Basandi Kitabullah".

2021 ◽  
Vol 2 (1) ◽  
pp. 86-95
Author(s):  
Aminah Aminah ◽  
Muliawati Muliawati

Dunia dihebohkan dengan adanya COVID-19, berbagai negara telah menetapkan berbagai peraturan untuk menekan dan mengurangi penyebaran virus tersebut. Tidak terkecuali Indonesia, bahkan Aceh, dalam hal ini Walikota Banda Aceh telah menetapkan aturan untuk membatasi gerak masyarakat dengan pemberlakuan jam malam. Penelitian ini bertujuan untuk mengetahui penerapan kebijakan pemberlakuan jam malam dalam penanganan COVID-19 di Kota Banda Aceh. Adapun metode penelitian yang digunakan yaitu deskriptif kualitatif. Sumber data yang digunakan yaitu berasal dari informan penelitian, situs web resmi, dan jurnal ilmiah. Hasil penelitian menjelaskan bahwa kebijakan penerapan jam malam dalam penanggulangan wabah COVID-19 di Kota Banda Aceh sudah berjalan efektif. Keterlibatan pihak Aparatur Gampong sangat membantu program pemerintah dalam menanggulangi COVID-19, dikarenakan pihak Aparatur Gampong lebih memahami situasi dan kondisi masyarakat di lingkungannya. Selain itu, keterlibatan TNI/ Polri dan Satpol PP dan juga WH sangat membantu demi terciptanya ketertiban serta keamanan selama penerapan kebijakan pemberlakuan jam malam berlangsung. Pembatasan jam malam ini bertujuan untuk menekan angka positif COVID-19 di Kota Banda Aceh. The world is shocked by the presence of COVID-19, various countries have set various regulations to suppress and reduce the spread of the virus. Indonesia is no exception, even Aceh, in this case, the Mayor of Banda Aceh has set rules to limit the movement of people by imposing a curfew. This study aims to determine the implementation of a curfew policy in handling COVID-19 in Banda Aceh City. The research method used is descriptive qualitative. The data sources used are research informants, official websites, and scientific journals. The results of the study explain that the policy of implementing a curfew in dealing with the COVID-19 outbreak in Banda Aceh City has been effective. The involvement of the Gampong Apparatus is very helpful for government programs in tackling COVID-19 because the Gampong Apparatus understands the situation and conditions of the people in their environment better. In addition, the involvement of the TNI/Polri and the Satpol PP as well as the WH are very helpful for the creation of order and security during the implementation of the curfew policy. The curfew restrictions are aimed at suppressing the positive number of COVID-19 in Banda Aceh City.


2017 ◽  
Vol 3 (2) ◽  
pp. 189-216
Author(s):  
Rohmatun Lukluk Isnaini

Arabic has a special place among the other languages of the world because Arabic is the language of the Qur'an and the Sunnah of Rasulullah SAW. To learn it, ulama agreed to put sharf and nahwu (qawaid) as the basis. One book that discusses is Alfiyah which is the book of Imam Jamaluddin Muhammad bin Abdullah bin Malik. In presenting qawaid in that kitab, the teacher requires special methods and strategies. For that by using descriptive qualitative research method, this research illustrates that a teacher at Madrasah Diniyah Wustha Al-Muayyad Surakarta using three methods, 1) qawaid wa tarjamah method, 2) Tahfidh wa Tasmi' method, and 3) lecturing method. Then, within each of these methods are translated into several strategies. The implementation of this strategy tailored to the Madrasah Diniyah Wustha at the environment Al-Muayyad boarding school in Surakarta.


2021 ◽  
Vol 6 (1) ◽  
pp. 38
Author(s):  
Alfiyanti Nurkhasyanah ◽  
Aninditya Sri

<p align="center"><strong><em><span>Abstract</span></em></strong><em></em></p><p><em><span>The importance of the strategies that teachers implement in PAUD learning, both as a form of development in the development of the child's aspects. PAUD learning strategies based on local wisdom integrate various cultural values to be introduced into the world of children, at an early age. The problem in this study is based on the phenoma that occurred in TK Omah Dolanan YWKA Yogyakarta which realizes local wisdom-based learning strategies. The purpose of this study was to see how the form of learning strategies carried out by TK Omah Dolanan YWKA Yogyakarta. The research method used by researchers is descriptive qualitative. The data technique uses documentation, interviews and observations. The results of this study indicate that the form of local wisdom-based learning strategies used is in the form of videos that the teacher makes in the form of enrichment of Javanese language that is in the child. Then the final results can be collected by assignments in the form of videos sent via the Whatsapp Group.</span></em></p>


2020 ◽  
Author(s):  
Resky Wulandari

Abstract. Indonesia is one of the largest woven arts producing countries in the world, especially in the diversity of decoration in the Bugis, Makassar dan Mandar rgions. This weaving activity is maintained down and down from one generation to the text in the family, so that it can stiil take pleace today. The writing of this article aims to explore and increase knowledge about the traditional woven tradition of Mandar silk. To find out why weaving activities can still take place until now. The research method used is a descriptive qualitative research method, where in this article analyze the weaving activities in the Mandar area, West Sulawesi. Maintaining the weaving tradition from generation to generation. The implication of this article is that people can learn more about the tradition of weaving and weaving activities in the Mandar area, West Sulawesi. Cultivate the interest to continue the traditional of weaving so that people are note extict


2020 ◽  
Vol 2 (2) ◽  
pp. 10-18
Author(s):  
Padma Dewi ◽  
Budiwirman Budiwirman

The purpose of this study is to analyze the symbolic meaning and cultural identity of batik. The symbolic meaning of a form of batik motifs gives signs to represent the cultural character of Sarolangun District. Cultural identity acts as a mediation of interaction by the Sarolangun district community to be known in the outside the world. This research method uses descriptive qualitative method. The approach taken is semiotics by Charles Piers.The results of the Semiotics Peirce concept can distinguish the meaning of batik based on the shape of the batik motif and the sign found in the decoration. The symbolic meaning of a number of batik motifs are found in the theme of Mato Punai, Cik Minah edge motif, quaint bird. Mato Punai is a bird's eye motif as a symbol of prosperity. Cik Minah edge motif symbolizes the agility of a woman in life. There are 18 batik motifs that have been recognized and has been patents, hereby that Sarolangun batik arts has its own identity for Saroalngun district culture.


FIKRAH ◽  
2017 ◽  
Vol 5 (1) ◽  
pp. 175
Author(s):  
Hasanain Haikal Hadining

Humans need religion as a hand of living. Islam is a religion of the majority that adopted of the society in Indonesia. Islam increasingly faces heavy challenges, an example are materialism and the doctrine of terrorism which many interesting sympathy from lay of people. Threfore the knowledge of the true of tawhid understanding needs to be communicated to the public, in order that the society can be strong to grip of life. Th people with knowledge of true tawheed can reach safety in the world of life and in the hereaftr. Tawheed is the subject of faith, God should not be like a creature (<em>mujassimah</em> or <em>musyabbihah</em>), and the existence of God is without place and without direction. Th research method in this article is descriptive qualitative usting library research approach supported by historical and sociological studies.


2021 ◽  
Vol 8 (2) ◽  
pp. 132-141
Author(s):  
Vamelia Aurina Pramandhani

Japanese has a different form of conversational skills from other languages ​​in the world, namely the Danseigo language variety and the Joseigo language variety. Danseigo is a language variety that is often used by men in Japan when communicating. Danseigo is a male language that tends to be rude and informal. Danseigo is rarely found during formal events. Usually men use standard Japanese or use keigo if the other person is a respectable person. The formulation of the problem in this study is what is the meaning and function of shuujoshi in danseigo found in the Doraemon comic volume 3? The purpose of this research is to find out the meaning and function of shuujoshi in danseigo found in Doraemon comic volume 3. The research method used is descriptive qualitative. The source of data used in the analysis of this research is a written source, namely the comic "Doraemon volume 3". In this comic, a form of conversation is found that uses a variety of languages ​​and seigo. In addition, the use of shuujoshi (sound at the end of sentences) (~sa, ~kana/na, ~yo, ~ze, ~zo) and the use of ninshou daimeishi (boku, kimi, omae, aitsu, soitsu) were also found. This is because the comic characters are dominated by boys. Therefore, the use of danseigo is found in the Doraemon comic Volume 3.


2017 ◽  
Vol 3 (2) ◽  
pp. 189-216
Author(s):  
Rohmatun Lukluk Isnaini

Arabic has a special place among the other languages of the world because Arabic is the language of the Qur'an and the Sunnah of Rasulullah SAW. To learn it, ulama agreed to put sharf and nahwu (qawaid) as the basis. One book that discusses is Alfiyah which is the book of Imam Jamaluddin Muhammad bin Abdullah bin Malik. In presenting qawaid in that kitab, the teacher requires special methods and strategies. For that by using descriptive qualitative research method, this research illustrates that a teacher at Madrasah Diniyah Wustha Al-Muayyad Surakarta using three methods, 1) qawaid wa tarjamah method, 2) Tahfidh wa Tasmi' method, and 3) lecturing method. Then, within each of these methods are translated into several strategies. The implementation of this strategy tailored to the Madrasah Diniyah Wustha at the environment Al-Muayyad boarding school in Surakarta.


2020 ◽  
Vol 2 (2) ◽  
pp. 105-111
Author(s):  
Rajab Vebrian ◽  
Yudi Yunika Putra

PISA is one of the world-class studies that assess the mathematical, scientific and linguistic abilities of 15-year-old students. Indonesia ranked 63 out of 70 countries in 2015. The average score of Indonesian students 'math abilities is below the average score of their students' international math abilities. In fact, aspects of developing the mathematical abilities of Indonesian students in SMP/MTs have been arranged in the objectives of the subjects. The purpose of this study is to find out and identify the errors of students working on PISA mathematical problems using the context of the population. The method used is descriptive qualitative research method. The results showed that students misinterpreted and reasoned in solving PISA mathematical problems using the context of the population.


2017 ◽  
Author(s):  
Seminar Nasional Multidisiplin Ilmu 2017

There are three objects of this study. First to describe by the infrastructure development of Rawasering Highway as an alternative way can give the advantage, worthy, and easily access to Karo Land. Rawasering means Tanjung Morawa- Seribu Dolok- Tongging. This infrastructure development involves in three Districts; they are Deli Serdang District, Simalungun District, and Karo Land District.Second, to strengthen the tourism industry to the world by promotting the tourist objects which are in North Sumatera. Third, to increase the society’s prosperous especially for Economic, Social, and Culture. This research method used in descriptive qualitative method. The data was taken from the internet, informan, government, tourism practitioners, text books, and newspaper.The data analysis is based on the tourism theory.The result of study are: by the infrastructure development of Rawasering Highway as as an alternative way will get the advantage, worthy, and easiness for the Rewasering Highway’s user, increasing of tourism industry by promotting the tourist objects which are in some interesting places because many tourists will visit and it automatically will increase the foreign exchange/ income for our country in the future, and increasing of the society’s prosperous especially for Economic, Social, and Culture.


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