INVESTIGATION OF THE NUTRITIONAL VALUE AND BIOLOGICAL VALUE OF LOW-VALUE FISH AND VEGETABLE ORIGIN RAW MATERIALS

The article presents the developed technology for obtaining cereal products of rapid cooking with increased nutritional value, enriched with micronutrients, for which wheat, rice, corn and buckwheat served as raw materials. The food and biological value of the obtained instant cereals is studied, as well as the study of the effect of micronutrients-carboxylates of food acids on technological, food and consumer indices. As a result of the research, 4 prescriptions were chosen with the highest growth of micro and microelements.

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Development of technology for macaroni products based on flour of grain crops and ion-zoned water

Eastern-European Journal of Enterprise Technologies ◽

10.15587/1729-4061.2021.225001 ◽

2021 ◽

Vol 1 (11 (109)) ◽

pp. 51-60

Author(s):

Meruyet Baiysbayeva ◽

Galiya Iskakova ◽

Assel Izembayeva ◽

Nurgul Batyrbayeva ◽

Fatima Dikhanbayeva ◽

...

Keyword(s):

Nutritional Value ◽

Raw Materials ◽

Food Additives ◽

Ion Concentration ◽

Corn Flour ◽

Biological Value ◽

Concentration Of Ions ◽

Amaranth Flour ◽

Positive Effect

The nutritional value of food is one of the most important factors that determine the health of the population. In the macaroni market, dietary and functional products, fortified macaroni products and products of high nutritional value occupy a small segment that does not exceed 1 %. In this regard, the development of an assortment of pasta with increased nutritional value, with a directionally changed chemical composition, is relevant. In the pasta industry, an increase in the nutritional and biological value of products is achieved through the introduction of non-traditional types of raw materials and special food additives into the recipe. To reduce the deteriorating effect of corn and amaranth flour on the pasta properties of flour from durum wheat, ionized water was used with a concentration of ions of 1,000, 2,000, 3,000, 4,000 units/cm3 and ozone of 2 mg/l. It was found that ionized water has a positive effect on the properties of gluten and the quality of pasta with the addition of corn and amaranth flour. It was determined that the best quality of pasta is achieved when using ionized water with an ion concentration of 3,000 units/cm3 and ozone 2 mg/l and at dosages of amaranth flour 17.5 %, corn flour – 20 % to pasta flour. Summing up the results of the experimental study, the amount of prescription components for the production of pasta with high nutritional and biological value was optimized

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Technology of Natural Biocorrectors from Seafood Processing Waste

E3S Web of Conferences ◽

10.1051/e3sconf/202132001008 ◽

2021 ◽

Vol 320 ◽

pp. 01008

Author(s):

V.D. Bogdanov ◽

A.A. Simdyankin ◽

A.V. Pankina

Keyword(s):

Nutritional Value ◽

Raw Materials ◽

Biologically Active ◽

Raw Material ◽

Chemical Components ◽

Animal Products ◽

Biological Value ◽

Dry Food ◽

Composition Structure ◽

Seafood Processing

Biocorrectors are dry concentrates from natural raw sources with high nutritional value due to the high content of important chemical components of food, including essential, minor, and biologically active nutrients. The raw material for the production of natural biocorrectors can be waste from cutting the fish and animal products. It is promising to use the skin of an octopus, the weight of which during cutting is up to 37% of the weight of raw materials, Pacific herring milt, which is formed during cutting in an amount of up to 12.4% of the weight of raw materials, and bivalve mantle mollusk of Primorsky scallop, accounting for about 10% of its mass. The goal of the research is to obtain dry food concentrates from seafood waste that exhibit functional properties. To preserve and form the specific properties of finished products, namely high biological value, digestibility, organoleptic indicators of concentrates, low-processing temperatures (cryotechnology) were used, which maximally preserved the composition, structure and other natural properties of raw materials. The dry seafood concentrates obtained by cryogenic technology exhibit high functionality and can be used as biocorrectors of food in order to impart high nutritional and biological value to it due to the balance of microand macronutrients.

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USE OF FUNCTIONAL RAW MATERIALS IN THE PRODUCTION OF JELLY MARMALADE

Известия вузов. Пищевая технология ◽

10.26297/0579-3009.2019.4.14 ◽

2019 ◽

Author(s):

Э.Н. Крылова ◽

Т.В. Савенкова ◽

Н.Б. Кондратьев ◽

Н.В. Линовская ◽

Е.Н. Маврина

Keyword(s):

Nutritional Value ◽

Raw Materials ◽

Gelling Agent ◽

Dietary Fibers ◽

Molding Process ◽

Biological Value ◽

Optimal Ratio ◽

Quality Of Products ◽

Reducing Substances

Разработана технология получения желейного мармелада повышенной биологической ценности с использованием пищевых волокон. В качестве объекта исследований выбран желейный мармелад как имеющий низкую пищевую ценность, большое до 70 количество углеводов. Для обогащения изделия использовали растворимые пищевые волокна олигосахариды в виде препарата инулина в количестве 6 по массе выхода, что соответствует характеристике изделия с высоким содержанием пищевых волокон согласно ТР ТС 022/2011. В качестве студнеобразователя использован желатин в количестве 7 к желейной массе. Определено оптимальное соотношение сахара и патоки 2 : 1 соответственно. Установлено, что при добавлении инулина в количестве 6 повышается вязкость желейной массы на 0,7 Па с, что не затрудняет процесс формования количество редуцирующих веществ увеличивается на 0,4, что не ухудшает качества изделий. Доказана возможность использования препарата инулина для обогащения желейного мармелада пищевыми волокнами и получения изделий функциональной направленности. The technology of obtaining jelly marmalade of increased biological value using dietary fibers has been developed. As an object of research, jelly marmalade was chosen as having a low nutritional value and a large amount of carbohydrates up to 70. For the enrichment of the product, soluble dietary fibers oligosaccharides in the form of the preparation of inulin were used, in the amount of 6 by weight of the yield, which corresponds to the characteristics of the product with a high content of dietary fibers according to TR CU 022/2011. Gelatin in the amount of 7 of the jelly mass was used as a gelling agent. The optimal ratio of sugar and molasses 2 : 1, respectively, determined. It was found that the addition of insulin in an amount of 6 increases the viscosity of the jelly mass by 0,7 Pa s, which does not complicate the molding process. Also, the number of reducing substances increases by 0,4, which does not worsen the quality of products. The possibility of using the preparation of inulin for the enrichment of jelly marmalade by dietary fibers and the production of functional products has been substantiated.

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СOMPARATIVE EVALUATION OF NUTRITIONAL AND BIOLOGICAL VALUE OF THE CHIA SEEDS (SALVIA HISPANICA L.) AND THE CLARY SAGE SEEDS (SALVIA SCLAREA L.) USING FOOD COMBINATORICS

Известия вузов. Пищевая технология ◽

10.26297/0579-3009.2018.2-3.6 ◽

2018 ◽

Author(s):

Д.В. КУЗНЕЦОВА ◽

Е.В. КИРЯЧЕВА ◽

Л.А. НАДТОЧИЙ ◽

Т.Ю. БУРМАГИНА

Keyword(s):

Dietary Fiber ◽

Nutritional Value ◽

Raw Materials ◽

Chemical Compositions ◽

Salvia Hispanica ◽

Biological Value ◽

Plant Raw Materials ◽

Salvia Sclarea ◽

Physico Chemical ◽

Salvia Hispanica L

Проведен сравнительный анализ физико-химических составов семян шалфея испанского (Salvia hispanica L.) (ШИ) и шалфея мускатного (Salvia sclarea L.) (ШМ). Для оценки пищевой и биологической ценности исследованного растительного сырья использованы методы пищевой комбинаторики. Определены показатели биологической ценности белковой и липидной составляющих образцов семян шалфея. Рассчитана степень удовлетворения потребности взрослого человека в минеральных веществах и пищевых волокнах при потреблении 15 г (рекомендуемая норма) семян шалфея. Установлено, что показатель биологической ценности белковой составляющей cемян ШИ несколько выше аналогичного показателя семян ШМ, однако по показателю пищевой ценности семена ШМ превосходят семена ШИ. Семена ШИ содержат значительное количество пищевых волокон, востребованных в рецептурах функциональных продуктов. Результаты исследования могут быть использованы при проектировании многокомпонентных продуктов питания с заданными свойствами. Comparative analysis of the physico-chemical compositions of the сhia (С) seeds (Salvia hispanica L.) and the clary sage (CS) seeds (Salvia sclarea L.) was carried out. The food combinatorics methods were used to assess the nutritional and biological value of the studied plant raw materials. The indicators of the biological value of protein and lipid constituents of samples of sage seeds were determined. The degree of human satisfaction in mineral substances and dietary fiber was calculated at the use of 15 g (recommended rate) seed sage. It was established that the indicator of biological value of the protein component of С is slightly higher than the same indicator of CS seeds, but in terms of nutritional value CS seeds exceed С seeds. Сhia seeds contain a significant amount of dietary fiber in demand in the formulations of functional products. The results of the study can be used in the design of multicomponent foods with specified properties.

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Improvement of technology of curd products with succade from pumpkin

Scientific Messenger of LNU of Veterinary Medicine and Biotechnologies ◽

10.32718/nvlvet-f9209 ◽

2019 ◽

Vol 21 (92) ◽

pp. 47-52 ◽

Cited By ~ 1

Author(s):

N. B. Slyvka ◽

O. Ya. Bilyk ◽

O. R. Mikhailytska ◽

V. O. Nagovska

Keyword(s):

Nutritional Value ◽

Raw Materials ◽

Experimental Studies ◽

Optimal Dose ◽

Technical Documentation ◽

Technological Parameters ◽

Biological Value ◽

Organoleptic Characteristics ◽

National University ◽

Materials Used

The purpose of the work was to improve the technology of multicomponent milk and protein products – curd products with functional and technological components – pumpkin succades, the use of which will allow to increase the biological value and stability of quality indicators of production. Succades are confectionery made from whole or sliced fruits, cooked with sugar, dried or sugar-coated or glazed. Production of succades from local cheap carotene containing raw materials, such as pumpkin, allows to expand the range of vegetable succades of domestic production. The experimental part of the work was performed at the Department of Milk and Dairy Technology of Stepan Gzhytskyi National University of Veterinary Medicine and Biotechnologies Lviv. The research included the development of technology of succade of pumpkin and lemon balm, the choice of ways to make them at the optimum stages of the technological process, the improvement of curd mass technology, the development of their formulations, the study of the quality of the finished product. Raw materials used in the work comply with the State Standard of Ukraine and the requirements of other regulations in Ukraine. The study of a complex of indicators of the chemical composition of pumpkin succades indicates their high nutritional value. On the basis of literature and experimental studies, three variants of formulations of curd masses of high biological value have been developed. Pumpkin succades technology has been developed that has excellent organoleptic characteristics due to the preservation of color, taste of native raw materials and high nutritional value. Technology has been improved and technological parameters of curd production are described. In order to implement the developed technology in the shops for the production of new dairy products at the dairy enterprises it is not necessary to carry out the modernization or reconstruction of production. Experimental studies have determined the optimal dose of pumpkin succades, which is 50–100 kg. The basic physicochemical indices of curd products that meet the requirements of regulatory and technical documentation are investigated.

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Syrups in Sugar Confectionery Products of High Nutritional Value

Food Processing Techniques and Technology ◽

10.21603/2074-9414-2019-1-62-69 ◽

2019 ◽

Vol 49 (1) ◽

pp. 62-69 ◽

Cited By ~ 1

Author(s):

Ирина Резниченко ◽

Irina Reznichenko ◽

Нина Фролова ◽

Nina Frolova ◽

Вачеслав Кучебо ◽

...

Keyword(s):

Nutritional Value ◽

Sensory Quality ◽

Raw Materials ◽

High Energy ◽

Chemical Parameters ◽

Consumer Market ◽

Biological Value ◽

Confectionery Products ◽

Sugar Glasses ◽

Physiological Value

Confectionery products of high nutritional value are affordable and rich in vitamins and minerals. Their development requires new raw materials with a high physiological value, which would be available on the local consumer market. Vegetable syrups can be used in sugar confectionery products, especially if they are fortified with vitamins and minerals. The present research proves the expediency of using fortified syrups in the production of sugar glasses. This type of caramel has a high energy value but no biologically valuable substances in the composition. Therefore, fortified syrups increase the biological value of the product. The study featured samples of sugar glasses with syrups fortified with rosehip, sea buckthorn, lemongrass, and cranberries. The paper describes their nutritional value, as well as the therapeutic and prophylactic properties of the syrups. It also contains data on the sensory quality, physic-chemical parameters, and the nutritional value.

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Problems of ensuring metrological traceability of measurement results of indicators of quality for food products and food raw materials

Izmeritel`naya Tekhnika ◽

10.32446/0368-1025it.2020-3-64-70 ◽

2020 ◽

pp. 64-70

Author(s):

Mariya Y. Medvedevskikh ◽

Anna S. Sergeeva

Keyword(s):

Reference Materials ◽

Mass Fraction ◽

Nutritional Value ◽

Animal Feed ◽

Raw Materials ◽

Meat Products ◽

Metrological Traceability ◽

Food Products ◽

Freeze Dried ◽

Measurement Results

The article raises the problem of ensuring metrological traceability of the measurement results of indicators of quality and nutritional value for food products and food raw materials: water (moisture), nitrogen (protein, crude protein), fat, ash and carbohydrates. The problem under consideration can be solved by applying reference materials of food composition, traceable to state primary measurement standards GET 173-2017 and GET 176-2019 and primary reference measurement procedures (PRMP), for attestation of measurement procedures and accuracy checking of measurement results. The article discusses the results of the PRMP development of mass fraction of fat, ash and carbohydrates in food products and food raw materials, as well as mass fraction of crude fat (oil content) in oil crops seeds and products based on them. The paper also presents metrological characteristics of reference materials of composition of dry dairy products, grain-milk dry porridges for nutrition of babies, grain dry porridges for nutrition of babies, egg powder, freeze-dried meat products, animal feed. The results of the work allow for building a chain of metrological traceability from GET 173-2017, GET 176-2019 and PRMP to routine measurement procedures, thereby ensuring the uniformity of measurements of nutritional value of food products.

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Nutritional Value Research of Spelt Pasta with Vegetable Additives

Food Industry ◽

10.29141/2500-1922-2020-5-2-8 ◽

2020 ◽

Vol 5 (2) ◽

pp. 61-70

Author(s):

Oliya Fazullina ◽

Stanislav Smirnov

Keyword(s):

Dietary Fiber ◽

Nutritional Value ◽

Raw Materials ◽

Health Indicators ◽

Dietary Treatment ◽

Raw Material ◽

Whole Wheat ◽

Healthy Nutrition ◽

Physiologically Active Substances ◽

Simple Carbohydrates

Health indicators of the population depend significantly on the food quality and nutritional value. Simple carbohydrates excess of and lack of protein, dietary fiber, vitamins, minerals, antioxidants and other physiologically active substances increase the risk of socially significant disease progress. The development and production of mass-consumed products with high nutritional and biological value, including affordable non-traditional raw materials use, are promising areas of the food industry development aimed at improving the nutritional status of the population. The article presents the research results on the developed Noodle products recipes from non-traditional raw materials that meet modern healthy nutrition requirements, intended for dietary treatment and dietary prevention of people with overweight / obesity. The research aimed at expanding the range of macaroni products with these characteristics. As the main raw material, a man selected whole-wheat flour – new spelt flour, and as additional raw materials – buckwheat flour, broccoli and celery powders. The researchers found that the introduction of macaroni products from buckwheat spelt, broccoli and celery powders into the recipe had a multidirectional effect, reducing or increasing various indicators of its nutritional value. The changes range did not affect the overall characteristics. The satisfaction degree of the average daily need for food substances and energy when consuming a portion of 100 g for each sample of developed Noodle products allows them to be classified as functional products that are protein and dietary fiber sources, according to the requirements of the TR CU 022/2011.

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Current Trends in Enrichment of Wheat Pasta: Quality, Nutritional Value and Antioxidant Properties

Processes ◽

10.3390/pr9081280 ◽

2021 ◽

Vol 9 (8) ◽

pp. 1280

Author(s):

Dariusz Dziki

Keyword(s):

Shelf Life ◽

Functional Food ◽

Nutritional Value ◽

Cooking Quality ◽

Raw Materials ◽

Antioxidant Properties ◽

Healthy Foods ◽

Simple Formulation ◽

Cereal Products ◽

Current Trends

Wheat pasta is one of the most important cereal products and is becoming increasingly popular worldwide because of its convenience, simple formulation, long shelf life, and high energetic value. Wheat pasta is usually obtained from refined flour rich in carbohydrates but with low content of phytochemicals, micronutrients, and fibre. The increased demand of consumers for healthy foods has generated interest among both researchers and food producers in developing functional food products. This review showcases the current trends in pasta fortification. Changes in the nutritional value, cooking quality, sensory attributes, and antioxidant properties of durum and common wheat pasta enriched with both plant and animal raw materials are discussed.

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