scholarly journals PENGARUH PEMBERIAN PAKET “KIAT SEHAT” TERHADAP KECEMASAN PADA IBU HAMIL

2018 ◽  
Vol 3 (1) ◽  
pp. 44
Author(s):  
Jelita Herlina Siska Hinonaung ◽  
Elsi Dwi Hapsari ◽  
Widyawati
Keyword(s):  
Pregnant Women ◽  
Healthcare Workers ◽  
Wilcoxon Test ◽  
Rank Test ◽  
Consecutive Sampling ◽  
Correct Information ◽  
Signed Rank ◽  
Before And After ◽  
Post Test ◽  
Signed Rank Test

ABSTRAKTujuan penelitian: Mengetahui pengaruh pemberian paket “kiat sehat” terhadap kecemasan pada ibu hamil. Metode: Jenis penelitian ini adalah pra-eksperimental one-group pra-post test design. Penelitian dilaksanakan pada tanggal 11 Juli 2016-18 Agustus 2016. Pemilihan sampel secara consecutive sampling. Jumlah sampel adalah 51 responden. Pengumpulan data menggunakan kuesioner yang terdiri atas 2 bagian, yaitu karakteristik responden dan kecemasan ibu hamil yang telah digunakan oleh Setyaningsih (2012). Uji wilxocon signed rank test digunakan untuk melihat perbedaan skor kecemasan ibu hamil sebelum dan setelah empat belas hari diberikan paket “kiat sehat”. Hasil: mayoritas responden adalah umur 19-35 tahun (82,4%), pendidikan menengah (52,9%), mendapatkan informasi tentang kehamilan dari petugas kesehatan (78,4%). Median skor dan simpangan baku kecemasan responden sebelum diberikan paket “kiat sehat” adalah 71(10,6) dan setelah diberikan paket “kiat sehat” 61(10). Uji wilcoxon untuk mengukur pengaruh pemberian paket “kiat sehat” terhadap kecemasan menunjukkan nilai p<0,001. Diskusi: pemberian paket “kiat sehat” berpengaruh bermakna secara klinis menurunkan kecemasan pada ibu hamil. Penting untuk membekali diri ibu hamil dengan informasi yang benar tentang kehamilan. Paket “kiat sehat” dapat dimanfaatkan oleh ibu hamil maupun keluarga sebagai bahan bacaan mengenai kiat sehat selama kehamilan sehingga wawasan bertambah dan kecemasan berkurang selama proses kehamilan. Kesimpulan: Ibu hamil perlu dibekali informasi yang benar tentang kehamilan untuk menurunkan kecemasan. Paket ‘kiat sehat’ dapat digunakan sebagai alternatif media pembelajaran yang digunakan oleh petugas kesehatan untuk diberikan pada ibu hamil.Kata kunci: Paket “kiat sehat”, kecemasan, ibu hamilEFFECT OF GIVING “HEALTHY TIPS (KIAT SEHAT)” PACKAGE ON ANXIETY IN PREGNANT WOMENABSTRACTObjective: To identify the effect of “healthy tips (kiat sehat)” package on anxiety in pregnant women. Methods: This research is pre-experimental with one-group pre-posttest design. It was conducted on 11 July 2016-18 August 2016. Samples were taken using consecutive sampling with a sample size of 51 respondents. Data were collected using a questionnaire consisting of 2 parts, namely characteristics of respondents and anxiety of pregnant women that had been used by Setyaningsih (2012). A Wilcoxon signed-rank test was used to see differences anxiety scores in pregnant women before and after fourteen days of being given a “healthy tips” package. Results: The majority of respondents were aged 19-35 years (82.4%), had secondary education (52.9%), obtained information about pregnancy from healthcare workers (78.4%). The median score and standard deviation of respondents’ anxiety before being given the “healthy tips” package was 71 (10.6) and after being given the “healthy tips” package was 61 (10). The Wilcoxon test to measure the effect of giving “healthy tips” package on anxiety showedp value of <0.001. Discussion: Giving “healthy tips” package has a clinically significant effect on reducing anxiety in pregnant women. It is important to equip pregnant women with correct information about pregnancy. The “healthy tips” package can be used by pregnant women andfamilies as reading material concerning healthy tips during pregnancy so that their knowledge increases and anxiety decreases during the pregnancy, Conclusion: Pregnant women need to be equipped with correct information about pregnancy to reduce anxiety. The ‘healthy tips ’package can be used as an alternative learning medium by healthcare workers to be given to pregnant women.Keywords: “Healthy tips ” Package, anxiety, pregnant women

scholarly journals PENGARUH PEMBERIAN PAKET “KIAT SEHAT” TERHADAP KECEMASAN PADA IBU HAMIL DI KABUPATEN KEPULAUAN SANGIHE

2021 ◽  
Vol 3 (1) ◽  
Author(s):  
Jelita Siska herlina Hinonaung
Keyword(s):  
Rank Test ◽  
Test Design ◽  
Consecutive Sampling ◽  
Signed Rank ◽  
Post Test ◽  
Signed Rank Test

Tujuan penelitian: Mengetahui pengaruh pemberian paket “kiat sehat” terhadap kecemasan pada ibu hamil. Metode: Jenis penelitian ini adalah pra-eksperimental one-group pra-post test design. Pemilihan sampel secara consecutive sampling. Jumlah sampel adalah 51 responden. Pengumpulan data menggunakan kuesioner karakteristik responden dan kecemasan. Uji wilxocon signed rank test digunakan untuk melihat perbedaan skor kecemasan ibu hamil sebelum dan setelah empat belas hari diberikan paket “kiat sehat”. Hasil: Median skor kecemasan responden sebelum diberikan paket “kiat sehat” adalah 71±10,6 dan setelah diberikan paket “kiat sehat” 61±10. Diskusi: Pemberian paket “kiat sehat” menurunkan kecemasan. Kesimpulan: Pemberian paket “kiat sehat” berpengaruh bermakna menurunkan kecemasan pada ibu hamil.

scholarly journals Effectiveness of Picture Story Books Reading to Increase Kindness in Children Aged 5-6 Years

2018 ◽  
Vol 12 (1) ◽  
pp. 89 ◽  
Author(s):  
Giyati Retnowati ◽  
Rose Mini Agoes Salim ◽  
Airin Y Saleh
Keyword(s):  
Test Score ◽  
Measurement Instrument ◽  
Rank Test ◽  
Average Score ◽  
Storybook Reading ◽  
Signed Rank ◽  
Significant Difference ◽  
Before And After ◽  
Post Test ◽  
Signed Rank Test

This research aimed to determine the effectiveness of picture in storybook reading to increase kindness in children. This research involved 31 children aged 5-6 years; they were taken from the kindergarten in Bandung as the participants. The intervention was done by reading eight picture books in eight days. The kindness was measured using a measurement instrument created by the researcher, in the form of nine coloured cards that described the behaviour of kindness. The measurement was also done by seeing through the kindness tree and observation sheets that filled out by the teacher. The data analysis using the Wilcoxon Signed-rank test shows a significant difference in the average score of kindness (p<0,05) before and after picture storybook reading. Two weeks after the intervention, the improvement on all kindness behaviours with the post-test score is greater than pre-test score that still can be found. Observation through kindness tree and observational sheets shows the same result.

scholarly journals EFEKTIVITAS COLD WATER IMMERSION SUHU 15° C DAN 25° C TERHADAP PERBAIKAN DAYA TAHAN DAN PERSEPSI NYERI OTOT TUNGKAI PADA PEMAIN SEPAK BOLA USIA DINI

MEDIKORA ◽  
2019 ◽  
Vol 18 (1) ◽  
pp. 12-16
Author(s):  
Muhammad Rifqi Fatoni ◽  
Sigit Nugroho
Keyword(s):  
Pain Perception ◽  
Cold Water ◽  
Water Immersion ◽  
Cold Water Immersion ◽  
Wilcoxon Test ◽  
Rank Test ◽  
Muscle Endurance ◽  
Before And After ◽  
Post Test ◽  
Signed Rank Test

Akumulasi pertandingan dengan masa pemulihan yang singkat menyebabkan kelelahan, kerusakan dan inflamasi otot yang dapat menurunkan daya tahan otot dan meningkatkan resiko cedera. Pada keadaan cedera akut, penggunaan terapi dingin dapat mencegah kerusakan jaringan yang lebih luas. Penelitian ini bertujuan untuk mengetahui efektivitas Cold Water Immersion (CWI) suhu 15°C dan 25°C terhadap daya tahan dan persepsi nyeri otot tungkai pada pemain sepak bola usia dini. Desain yang digunakan dalam penelitian ini adalah eksperimen semu dengan pola Two Group Pretest-Posttest. Instrumen yang digunakan adalah tes dan pengukuran nyeri dan daya tahan otot tungkai. Subjek penelitian ini adalah atlet sepak bola Sekolah Sepak Bola (SSB) KKK Klajuaran usia 9-11 tahun. Teknik sampel menggunakan quota sampling dengan subyek sebanyak 14 orang. Subyek dibagi menjadi dua kelompok yaitu, perlakuan CWI 15°C (G15) dan CWI suhu 25°C (G25). Data pretest pada kedua perlakuan dan data post test kedua perlakuan diuji dengan uji Mann Whitney. Daya tahan otot dan persepsi nyeri sebelum dan sesudah perlakuan pada masing masing kelompok terkumpul dianalisis secara deskriptif dan diuji dengan analisis Wilcoxon Signed Rank Test. Uji efektivitas dihitung dengan membandingkan selisih data post test dan pretest terhadap data pretest. Tidak ditemukan perbedaan daya tahan otot dan persepsi nyeri sebelum dan sesudah perlakuan antara kedua kelompok perlakuan. Pada kelompok G15 terjadi penurunan persepsi nyeri sebesar 55% dengan uji wilcoxon dengan nilai p = 0,018, akan tetapi tidak ditemukan perubahan daya tahan otot setelah perlakuan. Hasil yang sama ditemukan pada kelompok G25 dimana terdapat penurunan persepsi nyeri sebesar 58% dengan uji wilcoxon dengan p = 0,018 serta tidak ditemukan perubahan daya tahan otot tungkai. Dapat disimpulkan bahwa perlakuan CWI 15°C dan 25°C dapat menurunkan nyeri tapi tidak mempengaruhi daya tahan otot. Tidak terdapat perbedaan efektivitas kedua jenis perlakuan tersebut dalam menurunkan persepsi nyeri dan meningkatkan daya tahan otot. EFFECTIVENESS OF COLD WATER IMMERSION TEMPERATURE OF 15 ° C AND 25° C AGAINST IMPROVEMENT IN ENDURANCE AND PERCEPTION OF LEG MUSCLE PAIN IN EARLY AGE FOOTBALL PLAYERSAbstractAccumulation of matches with a short recovery period causes fatigue, damage and inflammation of the muscles which can reduce muscle endurance and increase the risk of injury. In the case of acute injury, the use of cold therapy can prevent damage to broader tissue. This study aims to determine the effectiveness of Cold Water Immersion (CWI) temperatures of 15 ° C and 25 ° C on the endurance and perception of leg muscle pain in early age soccer players.The design used in this study was quasi-experimental with Two Group Pretest-Posttest patterns. The instrument used was a test and measurement of pain and endurance of leg muscles. The subjects of this study were the soccer athletes of Klajuaran KKK Soccer School (SSB) aged 9-11 years. The sampling technique uses quota sampling with subjects as many as 14 people. The subjects were divided into two groups namely, 15 ° C (G15) CWI treatment and 25 ° C (G25) CWI treatment. Pretest data on both treatments and post-test data on both treatments were tested with the Mann Whitney test. Muscle endurance and pain perception before and after treatment in each group collected were analyzed descriptively and tested with the Wilcoxon Signed Rank Test analysis. The effectiveness test is calculated by comparing the difference between the post test and pretest data against the pretest data. There were no differences in muscle endurance and pain perception before and after treatment between the two treatment groups. In the G15 group there was a decrease in pain perception by 55% with the Wilcoxon test with a value of p = 0.018, but there was no change in muscle endurance after treatment. Similar results were found in the G25 group where there was a decrease in pain perception by 58% with the Wilcoxon test with p = 0.018 and no changes in endurance of leg muscles were found. It can be concluded that the CWI treatment of 15 ° C and 25 ° C can reduce pain but does not affect muscular endurance. There is no difference in the effectiveness of the two types of treatment in reducing pain perception and increasing muscle endurance.

EFEKTIVITAS SAYUR BAYAM DAN TABLET FE TERHADAP KENAIKAN KADAR HEMOGLOBIN PADA IBU HAMIL DI PUSKESMAS TEGALREJO

2018 ◽  
Vol 11 (2) ◽  
Author(s):  
Wilda Al Khusmah Ningsih ◽  
Fitria Melina ◽  
Ina Kuswanti
Keyword(s):  
Iron Deficiency ◽  
Pregnant Women ◽  
Health Center ◽  
Sampling Technique ◽  
National Health Survey ◽  
Deficiency Anemia ◽  
Rank Test ◽  
Signed Rank ◽  
Before And After ◽  
Signed Rank Test

ABSTRACT Anemia of pregnant women results in premature birth, maternal and child mortality and infectious diseases, an anemia that is often experienced by pregnant women is iron deficiency anemia. It is estimated that 41.8% of pregnant women worldwide experience anemia, at least halfof which is due to iron deficiency. Pregnant women are declared anemic if hemoglobin is lessthan 11 mg / dl. Based on the 2013 National Health Survey Data, the rate of anemia in pregnant women is 40.1%, this condition indicates that anemia is quite high in Indonesia. If it is estimated from 2007-2013 the anemia prevalence remains 40%, there will be 18 thousand maternal deaths of year due to bleeding after childbirth.Based on a preliminary study conducted by researchers at the Tegalrejo Health Center on November 1  2017 date was obtained that there were 242 pregnant women and 111 experienced anemia, the data showed that pregnant women with anemia were 46%.This Research aims to determine the effectiveness of vegetable spinach and Fe tablets to increase hemoglobin levels in pregnant women at the Tegalrejo Health Center Methods: This research using the Quasy Exsperiment research method.The research design used Pretest Postest One Design Group. The population in this study were all pregnant women TM II and TM III who experienced anemia. The sampling technique used in this research is Purposive Sampling. Data analysis uses the Wilcoxson Signed Rank Test These results indicate that there is an increase in hemoglobin of pregnant women between before and after being given spinach and Fe tablets. Spinach and Fe tablets are effective in increasing hemoglobin levels of pregnant women in Tegalrejo Health Center Yogyakarta Keywords: Spinach, Fe tablets, Pregnant Women, Anemia

Pemberdayaan Keluarga Meningkatkan Self Efficacy dan Kualitas Hidup Lansia di Puskesmas Oebobo Kupang

2020 ◽  
Vol 5 (2) ◽  
pp. 96
Author(s):  
Marice Oktavia Hutagalung ◽  
Joni Haryanto ◽  
Rista Fauziningtyas
Keyword(s):  
Self Efficacy ◽  
Wilcoxon Test ◽  
Rank Test ◽  
Purposive Sampling ◽  
Signed Rank ◽  
Wilcoxon Signed Rank Test ◽  
Post Test ◽  
Signed Rank Test ◽  
General Self Efficacy

Pendahuluan: Disabilitas merupakan masalah yang paling umum dihadapi oleh lansia. Hal tersebut dapat mempengaruhi kualitas hidup lansia, sehingga dibutuhkan perawatan dari keluarga. Tujuan penelitian ini adalah untuk mengetahui pengaruh pemberdayaan keluarga terhadap self-efficacy dan kualitas hidup lansia.Metode: Rancangan penelitian ini adalah penelitian Quasy Experimental dengan menggunakan data kuantitatif. Sampel sejumlah 39 responden yang berkunjung di Puskesmas Oebobo Kota Kupang Nusa Tenggara Timur dengan menggunakan teknik purposive sampling. Data diperoleh dari kuesioner General self efficacy scale (GSES) dan kualitas hidup lansia menggunakan WHOQOL – BREF. Analisis dengan menggunakan uji statistik wilcoxon test dan mann- whitney.Hasil: Hasil uji wilcoxon signed rank test menunjukkan adanya pengaruh pemberdayaan keluarga terhadap kualitas hidup lansia sebelum dan sesudah intervensi dengan nilai p = 0,034 atau ≤ 0,05. Uji mann whitney post-test kelompok perlakuan dan kelompok kontrol menunjukka terdapat perbedaan yang bermakna antara nilai post-test kecemasan kelompok perlakuan dibandingkan kelompok kontrol dengan nilai p = 0,000 atau p ≤ 0,05.Kesimpulan: Terdapat hubungan yang positif pada pemberdayaan keluarga dalam meningkatkan self efficacy dan kualitas hidup lansia. Semakin baik pola peran keluarga maka semakin baik tingkat self efficacy dan kualitas hidup lansia. Perawat komunitas dapat memberikan edukasi atau penyuluhan tentang pemberdayaan keluarga dalam ikutserta perawatan pada lansia untuk meningkatkan kualitas hidup lansia.

scholarly journals Pengaruh Pendidikan Kesehatan Dengan Metode Ceramah Plus Diskusi Dan Tugas (CPDT) Terhadap Pengetahuan Dan Sikap Remaja Putri Tentang Pencegahan Keputihan Di SMPN 29 Surabaya

2017 ◽  
Vol 1 (1) ◽  
pp. 12 ◽  
Author(s):  
Erlita Kusuma R
Keyword(s):  
Health Education ◽  
Research Impact ◽  
Rank Test ◽  
Negative Attitudes ◽  
Signed Rank ◽  
Before And After ◽  
Post Test ◽  
Signed Rank Test ◽  
Knowledge And Attitude ◽  
Female Teenagers

Flour albus incidents increase every year. Flour albus is a normal condition but it will be dangerous if flour albums becomes ill smelling, color of fluid, itching, and in a large amount. The low level of the female teenagers knowledge about flour albus prevention will cause negative attitudes. Lecture plus discussion and assignment (CPDT) methods used to accompany respondents on health education. This method was expected to change the knowledge and attitude of persons in order to increase his health quality.;The research used pre experimental with one group pre post test design. Population subject of this research is the female teenagers. Questioner filled before and after the researcher give lecture plus discussion and assignment (CPDT) method to 14 respondents who fulfil the inclusion criteria. Independent variable is health education with lecture plus discussion and assignment (CPDT) method. Dependent variable is female teenagers knowledge and attitude. Data was collected and then analyzed by using Wilcoxon Signed Rank Test with significant value p≤ 0.05.;`This results showed that there was effect of lecture plus discussion and assignment (CPDT) method on the female teenagers knowledge and attitude about flour albus prevention. Based on that results we can concluded that the lecture plus discussion and assignment (CPDT) method can be able to increase knowledge (p=0,001) and attitude (p=0,002). Adequate and effective information through lecture plus discussion and assignment (CPDT) method can increase knowledge. It will influence the positive attitude and action at daily activity.; Hopefully, this research impact on decresing number of flour albus incidens in female teenagers through an effective health education methods.

scholarly journals PENAMBAHAN LATIHAN CORE STABILITY PADA PROGRAM PELATIHAN ATLET DAYUNG UNTUK PENINGKATAN KECEPATAN MENDAYUNG

2017 ◽  
Author(s):  
Dyno Aryo Christanto ◽  
N. Adiputra ◽  
S. Indra Lesmana ◽  
Dw P. Sutjana ◽  
Made Muliarta ◽  
...  
Keyword(s):  
Training Program ◽  
Core Stability ◽  
Rank Test ◽  
P Value ◽  
Signed Rank ◽  
Wilcoxon Signed Rank Test ◽  
Before And After ◽  
Post Test ◽  
Signed Rank Test ◽  
The Difference

Introduction: Generally, core stability exercise as a training program is needed in almost kind of sport including paddle, analysis of movement in any kind of paddle sport such as kayak, canoe, or even rowing have been showed that the activity of core stability muscles are really needed. Purpose: purpose of this research is to know the effectivity of core stability exercise replenishment to increase sculling speed in paddle training program. Methods: This research is experimental with treatment by subject design project, involving 15 paddle athletes which divided into two groups and consists of II periods which are, Period I and Period II. In the 1st period, the athletes were given extra core stability exercise along with their normal paddling routine mean while in the 2nd period, the athletes only doing their normal paddling routine. Each period do the trial in 6 weeks, so this reseach took 12 weeks. In 1st period, the subjects were given extra core stability training 3 times a week along with their normal paddling routine where as subjects in period II only do their normal paddling routine. Results: The used of parametric paired t test is to know the difference of sculling speed before and after the trials were given. To period I pre test value is 3.80 ± 0.26 meters/second while the post test value is 4.06 ± 0.41 meters/second and the value 0.001 (p<0.05)mean while the 2nd period use Wilcoxon signed rank test to know the difference of sculling speed between before and after the trial were given resulting pre test value 3.80 ± 0.22 meters/second and post test value 3.91 ± 0.27 meters/second while the p value is 0.004 (p<0.05). After 12 weeks of sculling speed test between both period using Wilcoxon signed rank test and resulting obvions with period I value 0.26 ± 0.20 meters/second and period II value is 0.11 ± 0.12 meters/second along with p value 0.001 (p<0.05). Conclusion: Therefore, based on the result of my research test, we can concluded that the addition of core stability exercise in paddle training program is more effective to increase sculling speed.

scholarly journals Pengaruh Program Empathic Caring Consultation terhadap Professional Quality of Life Pada Psikolog

2020 ◽  
Vol 12 (2) ◽  
pp. 97-106
Author(s):  
Anya Asbar ◽  
Maya Khairani ◽  
Marty Mawarpury
Keyword(s):  
Quality Of Life ◽  
Sampling Method ◽  
Rank Test ◽  
Professional Quality Of Life ◽  
Professional Quality ◽  
Signed Rank ◽  
Before And After ◽  
Post Test ◽  
Signed Rank Test

This study aims to determine the effect of the Empathic Caring Consultation (ECC) program on Professional Quality of Life (ProQOL) in psychologists. This study involved seven psychologists. The research sample was taken using purposive sampling method. The research method used was one group pretest-post test design. ProQOL is measured using the Professional Quality of Life Version V scale, while the implementation of ECC training refers to the concept of Prawitasari. Analysis using Wilcoxon signed-rank test with a significant value (p) = 0.340 (BO); 0.932 (STS); 0.496 (CS) (p> 0.05). The results of the study showed that there was no effect of the ECC program on ProQOL on psychologists. This is because there are several variations of the three ProQOL components before and after treatment.

scholarly journals Pencegahan Catheter Associated Urinary Tractus Infection Melalui Catheter Maintenance

2020 ◽  
Vol 11 (3) ◽  
pp. 291
Author(s):  
Waluyo Waluyo ◽  
Kusnanto Kusnanto ◽  
Yanis Kartini
Keyword(s):  
Infection Prevention ◽  
Wilcoxon Test ◽  
Rank Test ◽  
P Value ◽  
Test Design ◽  
Signed Rank ◽  
Wilcoxon Signed Rank Test ◽  
Post Test ◽  
Signed Rank Test ◽  
Study Population

Catheter associated urinary tractus infection is a urinary tract infection due to urinary catheter placement that lasts more than two days. Catheter associated urinary tractus infection can be prevented by applying infection prevention practices based on proven evidence. Catheter maintenance are some of the measures to prevent the infection. Nurse compliance with catheter care and catheter maintenance is very important in preventing catheter associated urinary tractus infection. The aims of this study was to determine the increase in prevention of catheter associated urinary tractus infection by training catheter maintenance. This research was an experimental using a one-group pre-post test design. The study population consisted of inpatient nurses by 51 nurses and 116 patients with permanent urinary catheters. The technique of sampling used total sampling. Data analysis performed with a Wilcoxon signed rank test test. The result of wilcoxon test showed the p value of signature of 0.00 so that there was an influence between training on catheter maintenance on increasing the prevention of catheter associated urinary tractus infection. The result of training catheter maintenance was to increase nurse compliance in preventing catheter associated urinary tractus infection. Keywords: catheter maintenance; urinary tractus infection ABSTRAK Catheter Associated Urinary Tractus Infection merupakan infeksi saluran kemih akibat pemasangan kateter urin yang menetap lebih dari dua hari. Catheter associated urinary tractus infection dapat dicegah dengan cara menerapkan praktik pencegahan infeksi berdasarkan bukti yang sudah teruji. Catheter maintenance merupakan sebagian dari beberapa tindakan untuk mencegah infeksi tersebut. Kepatuhan perawat terhadap pelaksanaan catheter maintenance sangat penting dalam mencegah catheter associated urinary tractus infection ini. Tujuan penelitian ini adalah untuk mengetahui peningkatan pencegahan catheter associated urinary tractus infection dengan pelatihan catheter maintenance. Penelitian ini merupakan quasi eksperiment dengan menggunakan rancangan one-group pre-post test design. Populasi penelitian ini perawat ruang rawat inap sebesar 51 perawat dan 116 pasien yang terpasang kateter urin menetap. Tehnik sampling yang digunakan adalah total sampling. Analisis data dilakukan dengan uji statistik Wilcoxon signed rank test dengan hasil p value signifikansi 0,00 sehingga ada ada pengaruh antara pelatihan tentang catheter maintenance terhadap peningkatan pencegahan catheter associated urinary tractus infection. Hasil dalam penelitian ini adalah pelatihan catheter maintenance meningkatkan kepatuhan perawat dalam pencegahan catheter associated urinary tractus infection. Kata kunci: catheter maintenance; urinary tractus infection

The Dizziness Handicap Inventory questionnaire scores before-and-after vestibular rehabilitation therapy of presbyastasis patients

2020 ◽  
Vol 50 (1) ◽  
pp. 21
Author(s):  
Etty Sekardewi ◽  
Achmad Chusnu Romdhoni ◽  
Haris Mayagung Ekorini
Keyword(s):  
The Elderly ◽  
Vestibular Rehabilitation ◽  
Rank Test ◽  
Dizziness Handicap Inventory ◽  
Rehabilitation Therapy ◽  
Consecutive Sampling ◽  
Signed Rank ◽  
Before And After ◽  
Signed Rank Test ◽  
The Mean

Background: Presbyastasis is multifactorial balance dysfunction that occurs in the elderly person. Presbyastasis can increase the risk of fall, anxiety, and decrease the quality of life. Vestibular rehabilitation therapy (VRT) has been proven effective to overcome balance disorders, and it is safe for the elderly. Several studies had reported the success of VRT for balance disorders. All this time, the accomplishment of VRT was assessed by using balance test, which had a risk of falling in elderly patients. Objective: To find out the outcome of Dizziness Handicap Inventory (DHI) questionnaire score in presbyastasis patients after VRT. Method: Ten presbyastasis patients in age range 60-75 years old who met the study criteria were taken by consecutive sampling. A longitudinal observational (pre and posttest) study by analyzing the DHI questionnaire scores. Assessment was performed twice, before and after VRT. The data was analyzed using paired T test and Wilcoxon signed rank test with outcome p<0.05. Result: The measurement of the emotional subscale DHI (DHI.E) showed the mean score before VRT was 4.00 (1.63), after therapy was 0.00 (0.63), p=0.004. The functional subscale (DHI.F) measurement showed the mean score before VRT was 10.40 (3.98), after therapy was 2.40 (2.07), p 0.00. The mean score of physical subscales (DHI.P) measurement before VRT was 9.00 (4.40), after therapy was 2.00 (1.58), p=0.008. The total DHI score (DHI.T) before VRT was 22.6 (7.67), after VRT was 4.20 (2.2) with p=0.000. Conclusion: There was an improvement in DHI questionnaire score before and after 6 weeks VRT.Keywords: Vestibular rehabilitation therapy (VRT), Dizziness Handicap Inventory (DHI), presbyastasis ABSTRAK Latar belakang: Presbiastasis dapat meningkatkan angka jatuh, kecemasan dan menurunkan kemandirian sehingga menurunkan kualitas hidup pada usia lanjut. Terapi rehabilitasi vestibuler (TRV) merupakan modal terapi yang terbukti dapat mengatasi gangguan keseimbangan, dan aman untuk usia lanjut. Beberapa penelitian melaporkan adanya keberhasilan TRV pada penderita gangguan keseimbangan. Keberhasilan dari TRV selama ini dinilai dengan menggunakan pemeriksaan keseimbangan yang memiliki risiko jatuh pada penderita usia lanjut. Tujuan: Membuktikan adanya perubahan skor kuesioner Dizziness Handicap Inventory (DHI) pada penderita presbiastasis sesudah TRV. Metode: Sepuluh penderita presbiastasis usia 60-75 tahun yang memenuhi kriteria penelitian diambil secara consecutive sampling. Studi observasi longitudinal (pre dan posttest) dengan menghitung dan menganalisis skor kuesioner DHI. Pengukuran dilakukan 2 kali yaitu sebelum TRV dan sesudah TRV. Analisis data dilakukan dengan paired T test dan Wilcoxon signed rank test, dengan hasil p<0,05. Hasil: Pengukuran skor kuesioner DHI subskala Emotional (DHI.E) sebelum TRV mempunyai mean 4,00 (1,63), 6 minggu sesudah TRV didapatkan mean 0,00 (0,63), p=0,004. Hasil subskala Functional (DHI.F) sebelum TRV didapatkan mean 10,40 (3,98), 6 minggu sesudah TRV, mean 2,40 (2,07), p=0,00. Pada subskala Physical (DHI.P) didapatkan mean 9,00 (4,40), dan 6 minggu sesudah TRV didapatkan mean 22,6 (7,67), sesudah TRV didapatkan mean 4,20 (2,2) dengan p=0,000. Kesimpulan: Terdapat perbaikan skor kuesioner DHI sesudah 6 minggu terapi rehabilitasi vestibuler (TRV).

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