scholarly journals Program Kesiapsiagaan Tsunami Usaha Hotel di Kawasan Pariwisata Anyer, Provinsi Banten

2021 ◽  
Vol 5 (2) ◽  
Author(s):  
Shandra Rama Panji Wulung ◽  
Cep Ubad Abdullah
Keyword(s):  
Disaster Risk Reduction ◽  
Secondary Data ◽  
Disaster Risk ◽  
Government Policies ◽  
Primary Data ◽  
Government Programs ◽  
Tourism Activity ◽  
The Government ◽  
Tsunami Preparedness ◽  
Depth Interviews

Increased tourism activity and the vulnerability of the Anyer tourism area on the coast of the Sunda Strait triggered the development of hotel preparedness for disaster risk reduction. The safety and security of tourists is the main focus of stakeholders, especially the hotel in realizing the coastal area of the Sunda Strait as a tsunami-resistant area. This study aims to identify tsunami preparedness programs for hotels in the tourism area of Anyer, the government programs of the Banten Province, and Serang Regency were also identified. Primary data were obtained through observation, in-depth interviews, and questionnaires, while secondary data were obtained through previous studies and local government policies. Data were analyzed using qualitative analysis methods. This study was carried out for six months in eight hotels in the Anyer tourism area. The results showed that hotels in the Anyer tourism area had not implemented the non-structural preparedness concept according to the tsunami ready hotel concept before the Sunda Strait Tsunami. The absence of standard tsunami operational procedures is one of the biggest causes of the number of casualties.

scholarly journals Population vulnerability and disaster risk reduction: A situation analysis among the landslide affected communities in Kerala, India

2010 ◽  
Vol 3 (1) ◽  
Author(s):  
Sunil Damodaran Santha ◽  
Ratheeshkumar Kanjirathmkuzhiyil Sreedharan
Keyword(s):  
Risk Reduction ◽  
Disaster Risk Reduction ◽  
Social Systems ◽  
Disaster Risk ◽  
The State ◽  
Primary Data ◽  
Health Authorities ◽  
Major Factors ◽  
Elected Representatives ◽  
Depth Interviews

Landslides affect at least 15% of the land area of India, exceeding 0.49 million km2. Taking the case of landslide affected communities in the state of Kerala in India, this paper demonstrates that the focus has seldom been placed on assessing and reducing vulnerability. From the perspective of political economy, this paper argues that vulnerability reduction has to be the main priority of any disaster risk reduction programme. This paper also demonstrates that the interactions between ecological and social systems are usually complex and non-linear in nature. In contrast, interventions to tackle landslide risks have followed a linear course, assuming that one hazard event acts independently of another. The key findings of the study show that lack of access to political power, decision making, and resources, insecure livelihoods,environmental degradation, and ine#ectiveness of the state approach to disaster risk reduction are some of the major factors that lead to increasing vulnerability. Qualitative in nature, the primary data were collected through in-depth interviews with people from different groups such as farmers affected by the landslides and secondary floods, men and women living in the temporary shelter, government representatives involved in relief activities, health authorities, and elected representatives.

scholarly journals Social Work and Community Based Disaster Risk Management in Pakistan

2019 ◽  
Vol 10 (1) ◽  
pp. 117-132
Author(s):  
Sajjad Hussain ◽  
Saira Miraj ◽  
Rani Saddique
Keyword(s):  
Natural Disasters ◽  
Risk Reduction ◽  
Disaster Risk Reduction ◽  
Oil Spills ◽  
Local Level ◽  
Secondary Data ◽  
Disaster Risk ◽  
Civil Unrest ◽  
The Government ◽  
Negative Impacts

Pakistan is exposed to various natural calamities due to its geophysical condition and climatic changes. In addition, man-made disasters also pose a threat to human lives and properties which includes industrial and transport disasters including oil spills, civil unrest, wars and conflicts. Although it is not possible to stop or prevent natural disasters, but the negative impacts of natural disasters can be minimized through human efforts. The government of Pakistan has adopted participatory approach as part of its policy for disaster management. This research paper is based on the analysis of secondary data for reviewing the existing policies with emphasis on disaster risk reduction in pre and post disaster period. The paper concludes that participation of target community is indispensable for disaster risk reduction on sustainable basis. The article suggests that community should be meaningfully involved in disaster risk reduction efforts at the local level. In this connection the role of social workers is indispensable for disaster risk reduction on sustainable basis.

scholarly journals Pariwisata Budaya dan Pandemi Covid-19: Memahami Kebijakan Pemerintah dan Reaksi Masyarakat Bali

2021 ◽  
Vol 11 (1) ◽  
pp. 1
Author(s):  
I Nengah Subadra
Keyword(s):  
Qualitative Method ◽  
Tourism Development ◽  
Secondary Data ◽  
Cultural Tourism ◽  
Government Policies ◽  
Primary Data ◽  
International Tourism ◽  
Face To Face ◽  
Indigenous Cultures ◽  
The Government

The research is aimed at understanding the government policies on cultural tourism and pandemic mitigations in Bali made during the covid-19 pandemic. It uses qualitative method in which the primary data were collected through face-to-face and virtual video interviews to seven informants who were selected using purposive sampling to assure they aware of and understand the researched case; and the secondary data were collected from online publications. The research finds the regional regulation on cultural tourism was amended during the Covid-19 outbreak to strengthen the use of local cultures for tourism adapting both national and international tourism policies to lead to a more responsible tourism designating Bali’s local indigenous cultures of Tri Hita Karana and Sad Kerthi as basis of cultural tourism development in Bali; and more importantly, Bali’s government issued particular policies and  executed immediate measures to reopen tourism in Bali which totally shut down due to pandemic. These policies reacted differently by local people and remains become a hot debate within Balinese communities.

scholarly journals Hak Sipil dan Politik Kaum Marginal: Upaya dan Perjuangan Kelompok Transpuan di Kota Pangkalpinang

2021 ◽  
Vol 1 (1) ◽  
pp. 39-46
Author(s):  
Fabiancha Embun Balqis
Keyword(s):  
Civil Rights ◽  
Secondary Data ◽  
Primary Data ◽  
Political Rights ◽  
Research Subjects ◽  
Research Focus ◽  
Marginal Groups ◽  
Civil And Political Rights ◽  
The Government ◽  
Depth Interviews

The purpose of this study is to describe how the Civil and Political Rights of the Transpuan group in Pangkalpinang City fulfill the Civil and Political Rights and to describe the efforts made by the group in fighting for civil and political rights as citizens. The primary data sources used were observations and in-depth interviews with Transpuan in Pangkalpinang City regarding the class struggle of the Transpuan group in Pangkalpinang City as marginal groups. At the same time, the secondary data are books, journals, theses from previous research, and internet sources relevant and related to the research focus. The research subjects who will be informants are Transpuan in Pangkalpinang City, Transpuan from Pangkalpinang City and its surroundings, and Transpuan from outside the Bangka Belitung Islands Province. The results of this study state that the fulfillment of the civil rights of Transpuan in Pangkalpinang City by the government has not been fully implemented.

scholarly journals Policy Food Security Urban Area Improvement Program Through Urban Farming In Malang

2020 ◽  
Vol 3 (1) ◽  
Author(s):  
Said Nasuiton
Keyword(s):  
Food Security ◽  
Data Collection ◽  
Secondary Data ◽  
Primary Data ◽  
Urban Farming ◽  
Government Programs ◽  
Improvement Program ◽  
Qualitative Descriptive ◽  
The Government ◽  
Food Needs

Food security is inseparable from the factors of availability, quality, and affordability of food, where the condition of a country is able to meet the food needs of society ranging from families to individuals. This is in accordance with the contents of the latest Law number 18 of 2012 concerning Food which states that food security includes availability in quantity, quality, and affordability, the aim is to create a healthy, productive and sustainable life. This paper discusses how much influence the urban farming program as one of the government programs to achieve food security, especially family food. This research was conducted in several villages in five districts of Malang, namely Klojen, Suku, Lowokwaru, Blimbing, and Kedungkandang. The research method used in this paper is qualitative descriptive, with primary data collection techniques conducted by interviews and field observations. While secondary data collection is done by library and documentation techniques. Through the research conducted, the results show that this urban farming program has an influence on several points regarding food security contained in Law number 18 of 2012 including availability, quality, and affordability. Besides that, there are also locations that are less able to develop urban farming programs effectively, due to several obstacles encountered in implementing the program. 

scholarly journals The Integration of Indigenous Knowledge for Disaster Risk Reduction Practices through Scientific Knowledge: Cases from Mentawai Islands, Indonesia

2019 ◽  
Vol 2 (1) ◽  
pp. 1-12
Author(s):  
Zulfadrim Zulfadrim ◽  
Yusuke Toyoda ◽  
Hidehiko Kanegae
Keyword(s):  
Indigenous Knowledge ◽  
Risk Reduction ◽  
Scientific Knowledge ◽  
Disaster Risk Reduction ◽  
Modern Science ◽  
Secondary Data ◽  
Indigenous Communities ◽  
Disaster Risk ◽  
Primary Data ◽  
Mentawai Islands

This study explores the importance of indigenous knowledge for everyday practices of disaster risk reduction and response. Many existing studies have highlighted the need to integrate such knowledge with modern science. Based on ethnographic research in indigenous communities in the Mentawai Islands of Indonesia, this study explores the categorization of indigenous knowledge in the integration process. To that end, primary data were collected through in-depth interviews while secondary data were collected from relevant documents, including books, articles, websites and government and NGO reports. The findings indicate that indigenous knowledge is acquired through long observation and interaction with disasters. Although some of this knowledge is based on successes in other localities, some indigenous knowledge is completely local, homogenous and shared among community members. It was also established that indigenous knowledge can be meaningfully organized into a number of categories, and that indigenous knowledge of a technical nature is more likely to be integrated with scientific knowledge. The research was exploratory and approached indigenous knowledge issues from the point of view of indigenous communities themselves. This approach should be replicated and expanded in other indigenous communities.

scholarly journals Strengthening communities’ disaster resilience during COVID-19 time: A case of Muhammadiyah in Indonesia

Simulacra ◽  
2021 ◽  
Vol 4 (2) ◽  
pp. 229-245
Author(s):  
Umi Qodarsasi ◽  
Riza Nuzulul Huda ◽  
Umaroh Anisa Zuma
Keyword(s):  
Secondary Data ◽  
Strategic Decision ◽  
Primary Data ◽  
Disaster Resilience ◽  
Literature Study ◽  
Curative Action ◽  
The Government ◽  
Depth Interviews ◽  
Descriptive Method ◽  
Command Center

Since the early of March 2020, COVID-19 pandemic which broke out in Indonesia, had a significant impact on various aspects of life. The pandemic not only has pushed the government to take a strategic decision but also has forced the communities to accommodate this condition immediately. Muhammadiyah is one of Indonesia’s largest religious organizations has played its role to overcome COVID-19 pandemic alongside with the government. This study aims to determine the contribution of Muhammadiyah to tackle the pandemic by strengthening the disaster resilience community. The study uses a qualitative approach and a descriptive method. The primary data were obtained by in-depth interviews with Muhammadiyah organization leaders and several working teams handling the pandemic. Literature study was conducted as the secondary data. To tackle the pandemic by strengthening communities’ disaster resilience, Muhammadiyah carried out several programs, including (1) strengthening da’wah networks massively to enhance the community awareness about COVID-19 pandemic, (2) establishing several working teams handling the pandemic to enhance disaster resilience communities, including Muhammadiyah COVID-19 Command Center (MCCC), Muhammadiyah Disaster Management Center (MDMC), and philanthropic body of Muhammadiyah (LazisMu), and (3) Muhammadiyah engagement with stakeholders and development agency, such as the collaboration with the Ministry of Health, BNPB, DFAT and USAID to COVID-19 preventive and curative action.

scholarly journals PANDANGAN TOKOH MASYARAKAT MUSLIM BONE TERHADAP PENGGUNAAN ALAT KONTRASEPSI MODERN SEBAGAI UPAYA MENGURANGI TINGKAT KELAHIRAN

2020 ◽  
Vol 11 (2) ◽  
pp. 45
Author(s):  
Samsidar Samsidar
Keyword(s):  
Family Planning ◽  
Population Growth Rate ◽  
Secondary Data ◽  
Community Leaders ◽  
Primary Data ◽  
Muslim Community ◽  
Rapid Population Growth ◽  
Government Programs ◽  
Modern Contraceptives ◽  
The Government

Family planning is one of the government programs aiming to decrease the rapid population growth rate in Indonesia. This paper examines the views of Bone Regency Muslim community leaders on the use of modern contraceptives as an effort to reduce birth rates. Primary data was obtained by interviews and secondary data obtained from the Bone Regency Population and Family Planning Control Institute (P2KB). The results showed that there were differences opinions of Muslim community leaders on the contraception. Some argued that the use of modern contraception is forbiden because it is not in line with the law of God. The rest had an opinion that family planning has some benefits. Therefore  the use of the contraception is not prohibited as long as it does not change God's creation.Salah satu program pemerintah yang dipopulerkan untuk menekan laju pertumbuhan penduduk yang pesat adalah Keluarga Berencana. Tulisan ini mengkaji tentang pandangan tokoh masyarakat muslim Kabupaten Bone mengenai penggunaan alat kontrasepsi modern sebagai upaya mengurangi tingkat kelahiran. Sumber data primer dari wawancara dan data sekunder bersumber dari Lembaga Pengendalian Penduduk dan Keluarga Berencana (P2KB) Kabupaten Bone. Data diolah secara kualitatif, dengan pendekatan normatif. Hasil penelitian menunjukkan bahwa terdapat perbedaan pandangan dari tokoh masyarakat muslim terhadap kontrasepsi. Sebagian berpendapat bahwa penggunaan alat kontrasepsi tidak diperbolehkan karena bertentangan dengan sunnatullah. Sedangkan yang lain berpendapat bahwa penggunaan alat kontrasepsi untuk mengatur kelahiran lebih mendatangkan manfaat, lebih lagi bagi orang miskin. Oleh karena itu, penggunaan alat kontrasepsi tidak bertentangan dengan hukum Islam, selama alat kontrasepsi tersebut tidak merubah ciptaan Tuhan.

scholarly journals Authoritarian Nature of the People’s Democratic Party on Federal Radio Corporation of Nigeria in the Fourth Republic (1999-2015)

2019 ◽  
Vol 5 (1) ◽  
pp. 99-106
Author(s):  
Muktar Bashir
Keyword(s):  
Democratic Party ◽  
Qualitative Method ◽  
Secondary Data ◽  
Primary Data ◽  
Factual Information ◽  
The People ◽  
Data Collection And Analysis ◽  
Fourth Republic ◽  
The Government ◽  
Depth Interviews

This article empirically discusses the Authoritarian nature of the ruling Peoples Democratic Party (PDP) on Federal Radio Corporation of Nigeria (FRCN) in Nigeria’s Fourth Republic between 1999-2015. It employed qualitative method as a means of data collection and analysis. The primary data was generated via in-depth Interviews with relevant stakeholders who were purposively selected. Secondary data was also utilized to compliment the interviews. The article is written within the purview of the Authoritarian theory of communication and it was found that FRCN between the period under study has been dominated, controlled and dictated by the ruling PDP, reporting issues unethically. The outfit was mostly dancing to the tune of the party in power (PDP). It is recommended that FRCN should not be directly controlled by the government or party in power. Also, a law should be put in place to make it discharge its responsibility of communicating vital, truthful and objective information fairly for the people to be equipped with factual information capable of bringing the needed informed decision particularly during elections.

scholarly journals Strategies for the Development of Earthenware Craft Business

2019 ◽  
Vol 8 (2) ◽  
pp. 174-188
Author(s):  
Khafid Ismail ◽  
Sucihatiningsih Dian Wisika Prajanti ◽  
Widiyanto Widiyanto
Keyword(s):  
Human Resources ◽  
Analytical Hierarchy Process ◽  
Secondary Data ◽  
Government Policies ◽  
Primary Data ◽  
Expert Choice ◽  
Weight Value ◽  
Qualitative Descriptive ◽  
The Government ◽  
Hierarchy Process

This study aimed to design priorities of strategies for the development of earthenware craft business in Kasongan Tourism Village, Bantul Regency. To pursue this objective, the method used in this study was qualitative descriptive. Moreover, primary and secondary data were used in the data analysis of this study. The primary data were collected from the results of observation result, interviews, documentation, and questionnaires. Meanwhile, the secondary data were obtained from literatures, articles, journals, and internet websites related to the recent study. The technique of analysis used was Analytical Hierarchy Process (AHP). In this study, there were three criteria analyzed using AHP, namely the government policies, human resources, and institution. The results showed that the most prioritized criterion of the strategies for the development of earthenware craft business in Kasongan Tourism Village was the government policies with the weight value of 65 percent. The next criterion was institution with the weight value of 23 percent, and the last prioritized criterion was human resources with the weight value of 12 percent. From the calculation of AHP through expert choice 11 software, it was known that the results of inconsistency ratio was 0.035, meaning that the answers given by the key persons were consistent.

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