scholarly journals Analisis Determinan Kejadian Berat Bayi Lahir Rendah (BBLR) di RSUD Tani dan Nelayan

2018 ◽  
Vol 1 (1) ◽  
pp. 01
Author(s):  
Wahyuni Hafid ◽  
Fraining Deisi Badu ◽  
Lili Pramutia Laha
Keyword(s):  
Birth Weight ◽  
Low Birth Weight ◽  
Quantitative Research ◽  
Public Hospital ◽  
Perinatal Period ◽  
Chi Square ◽  
Cross Sectional ◽  
Chi Square Test ◽  
Chisquare Test

Low Birth Weight (LBW) has a contribution to infant mortalityespecially during perinatal period. According to the World HealthOrganization (WHO), there are 15.5% or 20.6 million babies born withBirth Weight (LBW) every year, and 96.5% are in developing countries.Nationally, the target of LBW that is set at the target of NutritionImprovement Program toward Healthy Indonesian is 7% maximum. Thisresearch is an analytic quantitative research using cross sectional studydesign. The study was conducted in March - April 2017. The instrumentused a questionnaire sheet. The sample in this study as many as 137respondents taken by purposive sampling. Hypothesis testing using chisquare test. The statistical test of chi square test showed a significantrelationship between mother education (ᴩ = 0,000 <0,05), mother parity(ᴩ = 0,000 <0,05), and antenatal care (ANC) (ᴩ = 0,000 <0,05) with theincidence of LBW in Regional Public Hospital (RPH) Tani dan Nelayan inBoalemo District of Gorontalo Province. Maternal, parity and antenatalcare (ANC) education is the determinant factor of Low Birth Weight (LBW)occurrence at Regional Public Hospital (RPH) Tani dan Nelayan inBoalemo District of Gorontalo Province in 2017. It is expected that theactive role of health personnel in providing information and education tothe community related to maternal and child health through theimprovement of integrated health services post and pregnancyexamination.

scholarly journals Hubungan Sikap Ibu dengan Pelaksanaan Metode Kangguru (Kangaroo Mother Care) pada Bayi Berat Badan Lahir Rendah di RS Siti Khodijah Sepanjang

2019 ◽  
Vol 4 (1) ◽  
pp. 44
Author(s):  
Paramitha Amelia Kusumawardani ◽  
Cholifah Cholifah Cholifah
Keyword(s):  
Body Weight ◽  
Immune System ◽  
Birth Weight ◽  
Low Birth Weight ◽  
Health Workers ◽  
Treatment Method ◽  
Perinatal Period ◽  
Advanced Technology ◽  
Chi Square ◽  
Chi Square Test

Babies born with a body weight of less than 2500 grams or up to 2499 grams are one of the risk factors that cause death in infants, especially the perinatal period. Problems that often occur are setting the temperature that is still low and has a weak immune system and the process of forming the immune system that is not perfect so that the range of infection. Not all babies with a birth weight of less than 2,500 grams get health services using advanced technology because of financial constraints in care, geographical factors or areas of residence, transportation, and communication such as the use of incubators. The kangaroo treatment method is a method of contacting skin from skin (skin to skin) which is done directly by placing the baby on the mother's chest. The method of research carried out analytic research with a population of all mothers who have given birth either by normal or SC deliveries whose babies experience low body weight below less than 2500 grams (LBW) in SitiKhodijahSepanjang Hospital, which is the subject of research. Most of the mothers who had LBW babies had a positive attitude that was equal to 10 (66.7%) and most of the mothers carried out the kangaroo method correctly by 9 mothers (60%). This is also evidenced by the results of the Chi-Square test P = 0.005 <α = 0.05 so that H0 is rejected which means there is a relationship between the attitude of the mother and the implementation of the kangaroo method in low birth weight babies so that the community and health workers are expected to implement the kangaroo method in infants low birth weight both in health care and at home. 

scholarly journals THE ANALYSIS OF LOW BIRTH WEIGHT INFANTS IN SINGKAWANG CITY

2018 ◽  
Vol 12 (1) ◽  
pp. 61
Author(s):  
U. Evi Nasla Nasla
Keyword(s):  
Birth Weight ◽  
Low Birth Weight ◽  
Antenatal Care ◽  
Total Sample ◽  
Low Birth Weight Infants ◽  
Chi Square ◽  
Cross Sectional ◽  
Arm Circumference ◽  
Newborn Weight ◽  
Chi Square Test

Abstract: The efforts of decreasing the infant mortality is focused on the causes of infant’s death. One of them  is the lowest Birth Weight that can be prevented through a quality and comprehensive antenatal care. The factors that affect the occurrence of low birth weight (LBW) in Singkawang city is age, parity, range of pregnancy, arm circumference, antenatal care, anemia history, newborn weight. The objective study was to determine the factors that affect the occurrence of LBW in Singkawang in 2015. This research employed analytical survey research design with retrospectively approach with cross sectional design. The sample used is the case of newborn with LBW as many as 105 with a ratio of 1: 1 with a total sample of 210 babies. The sample was random sampling. The data analysis used Chi Square and logistic regression test. Chi Square test results showed that there was a significant relationship between age, arm circumference, antenatal care of anemia (p = 0.005, p = 0.013, p = 0.020, p = 0.003) with the incidence of LBW. And there was no significant correlation between parity and range of pregnancy (p = 0.805, p = 0.766). This research is expected to be the basis of evaluating the occurrence of LBW thus it can be detected earlier.Keywords: Age; Parity; Antenatal Care; Arm Circumference; Anemia history; Lowest Birt Weight.

scholarly journals Hubungan Status Gizi Ibu Bersalin dengan Kejadian Berat Badan Lahir Rendah (Bblr)

2021 ◽  
Vol 3 (1) ◽  
pp. 42-50
Author(s):  
Asfarina Puspanagara ◽  
Yulia Nur Khayati
Keyword(s):  
Birth Weight ◽  
Low Birth Weight ◽  
Nutritional Status ◽  
Secondary Data ◽  
P Value ◽  
Chi Square ◽  
Cross Sectional ◽  
Maternal Nutritional Status ◽  
Chi Square Test ◽  
Pregnancy Status

Low Birth Weight (LBW) is the first cause of infant mortality in West Java. Babies born with LBW need to get serious treatment, because in these conditions babies are easily distracted. Factors that influence the occurrence of LBW are age, nutritional status, pregnancy distance and maternal parity (Manuba, 2010). The purpose of this study was to determine the relationship between maternal nutritional status and the incidence of low birth weight (LBW). This study used a descriptive analytic using a cross sectional approach. The research was conducted in August 2020 - December 2020 at RSIA dr. Djoko Pramono. The sample of this study were all deliveries at RSIA dr. Djoko Pramono from August-16 October 2020, totaling 182. Data collection techniques with secondary data were arranged using a master table. The results of the study were analyzed bivariately using the chi Square test. Based on the results of statistical analysis with chi square, it was found that there was a significant relationship between nutritional status and the incidence of LBW, with a p value of 0.000 (<0.05), OR = 16.684. Women because they will conceive and give birth and so that there is no further deficiency of pregnancy status, so as to reduce the level of morbidity and mortality of infants. Abstrak Bayi dengan Berat Badan Lahir Rendah (BBLR) merupakan penyebab pertama kematian bayi di Jawa Barat. Bayi yang lahir dengan BBLR perlu mendapatkan penanganan yang serius, karena pada kondisi tersebut bayi mudah sekali mengalami gangguan. Faktor yang mempengaruhi terjadinya BBLR yaitu umur, status gizi, jarak kehamilan dan paritas ibu (Manuba, 2010). Tujuan penelitian ini untuk mengetahuiubungan status gizi ibu dengan kejadian Berat Badan Lahir Rendah (BBLR). Penelitian ini menggunakan desain diskriptif analitik dengan menggunakan pendekatan cross sectional. Populasi Penelitian ini adalah ibu bersalin pada Agustus 2020 – Desember 2020 di RSIA dr. Djoko Pramono. Sampel penelitian ini adalah seluruh ibu bersalin di RSIA dr. Djoko Pramono dari bulan Agustus-16 Oktober 2020 yang berjumlah 182. Teknik pengumpulan data dengan data sekunder yang disusun menggunakan master table dan dianalisis menggunakan chi square. Hasil Penelitian terdapat hubungan yang signifikan antara status gizi dengan kejadian BBLR, dengan hasil p value 0.000 (< 0,05) OR = 16,684.  Saran bagi pasien yaitu diharapkan untuk pasien agar lebih maksimal memperhatikan asupan makanan (status gizi) terutama .

scholarly journals The Effect of Low Birthweight on the Incidence of Neonatal Jaundice in Sidoarjo

2018 ◽  
Vol 6 (2) ◽  
pp. 174
Author(s):  
Ndaru Puspita
Keyword(s):  
Birth Weight ◽  
Low Birth Weight ◽  
Neonatal Jaundice ◽  
Low Birthweight ◽  
Secondary Data ◽  
Cross Sectional Study ◽  
Chi Square ◽  
Cross Sectional ◽  
Randomized Sampling ◽  
Chi Square Test

Background : The incidence of neonatal jaundice on low birth weight babies (BBLR) are mostly lead to mortality. A preliminary survey in the neonatal room of the public hospital (RSUD) Sidoarjo in January to December 2013 showed that there were 391 (12%) babies born with low birth weight from 3,210 natalities with 375 (9%) neonatal jaundice recorded from 3878 babies. Purpose: This study aimed to investigate the influence of low birth weight on the incidence of neonatal jaundice in RSUD Sidoarjo. Methods: The study design was a cross-sectional study with a total of 190 babies included as the study population. However, there were only 129 babies selected as respondents determined from solving formula with randomized sampling method. There were two variables measured in this study, namely low birth weight, and neonatal jaundice incidents. The secondary data were obtained from patients’ medical records and were analyzed through a chi-square test to investigate the correlation between the two variables. Results: Results showed that the percentage of babies born with low birth weight was 21.71% and the neonatal jaundice was 29.46%. The number of babies suffered from neonatal jaundice with low birth weight was 17.80% with p=0.01. Conclusion: By all means, the low birth weight has a contribution in the incidence of neonatal jaundice in RSUD Sidoarjo.

scholarly journals HUBUNGAN PENGETAHUAN DENGAN KEPERCAYAAN DIRI PERAWAT NICU MELAKUKAN PERAWATAN METODE KANGURU DI RUMAH SAKIT X JAKARTA

2021 ◽  
Vol 3 (2) ◽  
pp. 21-27
Author(s):  
Tuti Asrianti Utami ◽  
Novi Diah ekawati ◽  
Rosa Nora Lina
Keyword(s):  
Nursing Education ◽  
Birth Weight ◽  
Low Birth Weight ◽  
Quantitative Research ◽  
Treatment Method ◽  
Cross Sectional Study ◽  
Good Knowledge ◽  
P Value ◽  
Chi Square ◽  
Cross Sectional

Abstrak Bayi berat badan lahir rendah merupakan bayi yang perlu mendapatkan perhatian dan perawatan yang optimal. Perawatan bayi di ruang NICU menggunakan inkubator membuat adanya pemisahan antara ibu dengan bayinya. Perawatan metode kanguru menawarkan suatu kedekatan antara ibu dengan bayinya untuk membantu meningkatkan pertumbuhan dan perkembangan bayi dengan berat badan lahir rendah. Perawat NICU harus memiliki pengetahuan dan kepercayaan diri yang baik dalam mendukung kegiatan Perawatan Metode Kanguru. Tujuan penelitian ini untuk menganalisa hubungan antara pengetahuan dengan kepercayaan diri perawat NICU melakukan PMK. Metode penelitian kuantitatif ini, dengan desain studi potong lintang (cross sectional), telah dilakukan di RS X pada bulan Desember 2020 – Maret 2021. Populasi seluruh perawat ruang NICU dengan pengambilan sampel secara total sampling, pengumpulan data menggunakan kuisioner yang dibagikan kepada 40 responden. Hasil penelitian menjelaskan bahwa sebagian besar responden terdiri dari usia 26-35 tahun 30 (75%) responden, berpendidikan D3 keperawatan 24 (60%) responden, lama bekerja selama 1-5 tahun  16 (40%) responden,  belum mengikuti pelatihan PMK 31 (77,5 %) responden, memiliki pengetahuan cukup 22 (55%) responden, memiliki kepercayaan diri  20 (50%) responden  dan tidak percaya diri sebanyak 20 (50 %) responden. Berdasar hasil Analisa (Chi Square)  tidak terdapat hubungan antara pengetahuan dengan kepercayaan diri perawat NICU dalam melakukan Perawatan Metode Kanguru dengan p value 0,438 ( p value > 0.05). Perawat di ruang NICU menjadi lebih baik jika memiliki rasa percaya diri dalam melakukan asuhan keperawatan metode kanguru, sehingga bayi dengan berat badan lahir rendah dapat bertumbuh lebih sehat. Penelitian ini merekomendasikan perawat NICU untuk memiliki pengetahuan yang baik tentang PMK sehingga perawat mempunyai percaya diri dalam pelaksanaan PMK.   Kata kunci : berat badan lahir rendah, kepercayaan diri perawat, perawatan metode kanguru Abstract Low birth weight babies are babies who need optimal attention and care. Baby Care in the NICU using an incubator creates a separation between mother and baby. The kangaroo method of care offers a close relationship between the mother and her baby to help promote the growth and development of babies with low birth weight. NICU nurses must have good knowledge and confidence in supporting Kangaroo Method Care activities. The purpose of this study was to analyze the relationship between knowledge and confidence in NICU nurses doing PMK. This quantitative research method, with a cross-sectional study design, was carried out at X Hospital in December 2020 – March 2021. The population of all NICU room nurses with total sampling, data collection using questionnaires distributed to 40 respondents. The results of the study explain that most of the respondents are aged 26-35 years, 30 (75%) respondents, have D3 nursing education, 24 (60%) respondents, have worked for 1-5 years, 16 (40%) respondents, have not attended PMK training 31 (77.5%) respondents, 22 (55%) respondents had sufficient knowledge, 20 (50%) respondents had self-confidence and 20 (50%) respondents were not confident. Based on the results of the analysis (Chi-Square) there is no relationship between knowledge and confidence of NICU nurses in performing the Kangaroo Treatment Method with a p-value of 0.438 (p-value > 0.05). Nurses in the NICU will be better off if they have confidence in performing kangaroo nursing care, so babies with low birth weight can grow up healthier. This study recommends NICU nurses have good knowledge about PMK so that nurses have confidence in implementing PMK. Keywords: low birth weight, nurse confidence, kangaroo method care

Faktor Yang Berhubungan dengan Perilaku Personal Hygiene Saat Menstruasi pada Santriwati di MTs Pondok Pesantren Dar El Hikmah Kota Pekanbaru

2018 ◽  
Vol 1 (1) ◽  
pp. 69-77
Author(s):  
Riri Maharani ◽  
Weni Andryani
Keyword(s):  
Quantitative Research ◽  
Sampling Technique ◽  
Personal Hygiene ◽  
Bivariate Analysis ◽  
Chi Square ◽  
Cross Sectional ◽  
Health Agencies ◽  
Chi Square Test ◽  
Initial Survey

Someone is said to have a personal Hygiene well if that person can keep their body hygiene including skin, teeth, and mouth hygiene, nose hair, ears, legs and nails seta genetalia equipment, one of genitalia tool maintenance can be done on young women during menstruation. Based on the initial survey at MTs Darul Hikmah Pekanbaru from 15 menstruating santriwati, 10 of them did not know about personal hygiene during menstruation, due to not hygiene during menstruation, they tend not to behave hygiene. This study aims to determine the behavior of personal hygiene during menstruation at santriwati in MTs Pondok Pasentren Dar EL Hikmah Pekanbaru City. This research method is quantitative research by using cross sectional. The sample of this research is 148 santriwati class VII and VIII in MTs Darul Hikmah Pekanbaru City. The sampling technique is propability sampling. The analysis used is univariate and bivariate analysis with chi-square test, measuring instrument used is questionnaire and data processing using computerization The result showed that there was a relationship between knowledge (Pvalue = 0,002 with POR = 4,043), attitude (Pvalue = 0,000 with POR = 5,659), source of information (Pvalue = 0,000 with POR = 5,826), role of health worker (Pvalue = 0.001 with POR = 4,451), the role of teacher (Pvalue = 0.001 with POR = 4,200), culture (Pvalue = 0.002 with POR = 3.893) with personal hygiene during menstruation. It is advisable to develop cooperation with related health agencies that enable Dar EL Hikmah Pasentren Pondok to provide healthcare professionals who are competent in the health field. Keywords:Personal hygiene, menstruation, santriwati

scholarly journals Relationship Of Mother Factors With Low Birth Weight (LBW) Infants Which Are Treated In DR.M. Djamil Central Public Hospital Padang

2017 ◽  
Vol 2 (2) ◽  
pp. 66
Author(s):  
Novela Delfita ◽  
Desmiwarti Desmiwarti ◽  
Meilinda Agus
Keyword(s):  
Birth Weight ◽  
Low Birth Weight ◽  
Nutritional Status ◽  
Public Hospital ◽  
High Rate ◽  
P Value ◽  
Medical Illness ◽  
Chi Square ◽  
Chi Square Test ◽  
Relationship Of

Low Birth Weight (LBW) is an infant born with a weight less than 2500 grams. LBW is one of the causes of the high rate of morbidity and infant mortality, and the low quality of human resources. The occurrence of LBW is related to the condition of the mother during pregnancy. This study was aimed to determine the factors associated with the occurrence of LBW.This was a qualitative study with case control study design. The subject of the study was the mother of the LBW infant being treated at Dr. M. DjamilCentral Public Hospital Padang as many as 36 respondents (cases), and mothers of infants who were treated with other diseases as much as 36 respondents (control) from July to mid September 2017 taken by Consecutive Sampling. Data collection was done by filling out questionnaires, observation of medical record data, and measurement of upper arm circumference. Data were analyzed univariate by using frequency distribution and bivariate using chi square test with the degree of meaning 5% (p-value=<0,05).The result of the analysis showed that there was a correlation between maternal age at risk with LBW infants, there was a relationship of poor mother's nutritional status with LBW infants, there was a parity relationship of primiparous mother with LBW infant, there was a relationship of mother who suffered one or more medical illness with LBW infant, there was no relationship of gestational distance to LBW infants, and there was a tendency for the relationship between gemelli gestation and LBW infants.Maternal age, maternal nutritional status, parity, and maternal medical illness are associated with LBW infants treated in Dr. M. Djamil Padang. Regular and periodic monitoring and examination of pregnancy is important to prevent the baby from being born with LBW.

scholarly journals The Relationship between Nutritional Status of Pregnant Women and Stunted Children

2021 ◽  
Vol 3 (1) ◽  
pp. 39-46
Author(s):  
Ida Royani ◽  
Nasrudin Andi Mappaware ◽  
Sidrah Darma ◽  
Nurfadhillah Khalid ◽  
Dian Fahmi Utami
Keyword(s):  
Birth Weight ◽  
Low Birth Weight ◽  
Nutritional Status ◽  
Pregnant Women ◽  
Statistical Tests ◽  
P Value ◽  
Chi Square ◽  
Cross Sectional ◽  
Chi Square Test ◽  
The Relationship

Introduction: The nutritional status of pregnant women has a significant impact on the fetus's health and development. Low birth weight can be caused by womb growth problems. Research in Nepal shows that babies with low birth weight have a higher risk of becoming stunted. West Sulawesi is the most populous province in Central Indonesia, with a population of 39.7%. In Mamuju District, West Sulawesi, the relationship between stunted babies and maternal nutritional status during pregnancy was investigated. Methods: Cross sectional analytic survey with a retrospective approach. Data processing using the chi square test. The population in this study was 20.039 people. Total sampling was used to collect nutritional status data of children under the age of five in West Sulawesi province from February to June 2020. In this study, 88 people were sampled, all of whom were mothers of stunted children aged 2 to 5 Years old and who had a KIA book during pregnancy. Results: The results of statistical tests showed that the p value of nutritional status with BMI and LILA 0.000 and the p value of HB levels 0.066. There was a link between pregnant women's nutritional status and LILA, but not between HB levels and stunting. Conclusion: The conclusion of this study is that there is a relationship between the nutritional status of pregnant women based on BMI and LILA and the incidence of stunting in Mamuju Regency, West Sulawesi Province.

scholarly journals HUBUNGAN USIA, JENIS KELAMIN DAN BERAT BADAN LAHIR DENGAN KEJADIAN ANEMIA PADA BALITA DI INDONESIA

2019 ◽  
Vol 21 (4) ◽  
Author(s):  
Syajaratuddur Faiqah ◽  
Ristrini Ristrini ◽  
Irmayani Irmayani
Keyword(s):  
Birth Weight ◽  
Low Birth Weight ◽  
Vitamin B12 ◽  
Female Gender ◽  
Bivariate Analysis ◽  
Chi Square ◽  
Cross Sectional ◽  
Chi Square Test ◽  
Study Population ◽  
Age And Sex

Anemia is a condition where haemoglobin is below the normal value. Anaemia is often meet at children and pregnant women. Many factors cause anaemia i.e. iron, deficiency of folic acid and vitamin B12,  Babies who are born prematurely or have a low birth weight . The aim of this research was to know correlation between age, sex, birthweight  with anemia. This study is a part of Basic health research (Riskesdas) 2013 data. The study population was children under five years old, who were respondents Riskesdas 2013,  analysis used in this study is the Chi-Square test. The results showed that 194,668 children, the highest anemia at the age of 12-24 months  36,1%, female gender 57,9%, low birth weight 20,6%, prevalence anemia 20,4%. Based on bivariate analysis it is known that the related variables (p <0.05) with the incidence of anemia were age and sex (p = 0.0001). Variables unrelated to anemia are birthweight. There is a significant relationships between age and sex with the incidence of anemia among children in Indonesia, it needs to be counseling on the parents of children to provide adequate nutrition so that it can prevent the incidence of anemia in infants, especially at the age of 12-24 months with female sex. Abstrak Anemia adalah suatu kondisi di mana hemoglobin berada di bawah nilai normal. Anemia sering ditemukan pada anak-anak dan wanita hamil. Banyak faktor yang menyebabkan anemia yaitu kekurangn zat besi, defisiensi asam folat dan vitamin B12, bayi yang lahir prematur atau memiliki berat badan lahir rendah. Tujuan penelitian adalah untuk mengetahui hubungan antara Usia, Jenis kelamin dan berat badan lahir dengan anemia pada balita. Penelitian ini merupakan penelitian analitik kuantitatif dengan pendekatan Cross Sectional.  Populasi penelitian adalah anak-anak berusia di bawah lima tahun, yang menjadi responden Riskesdas 2013, analisis yang digunakan dalam penelitian ini adalah uji Chi-Square.Penelitian menunjukkan dari 194,668 balita, yang mengalami anemia tertinggi pada usia 12 – 24 bulan yaitu 36,1%, jenis kelamin perempuan yaitu 57,9%,  berat badan lahir rendah sebanyak 20,6%, prevalensi anemia 20,4%. Berdasarkan analisis bivariat diketahui bahwa variabel yang berhubungan (p < 0,05) dengan kejadian anemia adalah usia dan jenis kelamin (p = 0,0001). Variabel yang tidak berhubungan dengan anemia adalah berat badan lahir.  Ada hubungan yang signifikan antara usia dan jenis kelamin dengan kejadian anemia pada balita di Indonesia, perlu dilakukan penyuluhan pada orang tua balita memberikan asupan nutrisi yang adekuat sehingga dapat mencegah kejadian anemia pada balita terutama pada usia 12 – 24 bulan dengan jenis kelamin perempuan.

HUBUNGAN ANTARA PRE EKLAMPSIA DENGAN KEJADIAN BERAT BADAN LAHIR RENDAH DI RUMAH SAKIT UMUM DAERAH PALEMBANG BARI TAHUN 2016

2019 ◽  
Vol 7 (1) ◽  
Author(s):  
Rini Mayasari Rini Mayasari
Keyword(s):  
Birth Weight ◽  
Low Birth Weight ◽  
Random Sampling ◽  
Regional Hospital ◽  
World Health ◽  
Chi Square ◽  
Cross Sectional ◽  
Systematic Random Sampling ◽  
Chi Square Test ◽  
Health Organization

  ABSTRAK Berat Badan Lahir Rendah (BBLR) menurut World Health Organization (WHO) 2014 adalah bayi yang terlahir dengan berat kurang dari 2500gram.  Bayi dengan BBLR masih terus menjadi masalah kesehatan masyarakat yang signifikan secara global dikarenakan efek jangka pendek maupun efek jangka panjangnya terhadap kesehatan. Tujuan penelitian ini adalah untuk mengetahui hubungan antara preeklampsia dengan kejadian berat badan lahir rendah di RSUD Palembang BARI Tahun 2016. Metode yang digunakan adalah deskriptif korelatif dengan pendekatan survey cross sectional. Populasi dalam penelitian ini adalah semua ibu yang melahirkan di RSUD Palembang BARI Tahun 2016 yaitu sebanyak 967 ibu melahirkan. Teknik pengambilan sampel menggunakan Systematic Random Sampling. Sampel yang digunakan sebanyak 283 ibu melahirkan. Data penelitan diperoleh dari data sekunder dengan mencatat data rekam medik RSUD Palembang BARI Tahun 2016 dan analisa data menggunakan uji chi-square dengan tingkat kepercayaan 95% (α=0,05). Hasil penelitian menunjukkan bahwa ada hubungan antara preeklampsia dengan kejadian BBLR dengan p= 0,001 dan hasil uji chi-square 10,874. Berdasarkan hasil penelitian, saran yang diajukan adalah perlunya peningkatan perilaku hidup sehat dan peningkatan kegiatan penyuluhan oleh petugas kesehatan kepada masyarakat mengenai kesehatan reproduksi dan pengetahuan tentang BBLR, sehingga tindakan pencegahan dapat dilakukan.   ABSTRACT Birth Weight Low (BBLR) according to the World Health Organization (WHO) 2014 is a baby born with a weight less than 2500gram. LBW infants continue to be a significant global public health problem due to their short-term effects and long-term health effects. The purpose of this research is to know the correlation betweeen  preeclampsia with the occurence of low birth weight at Palembang BARI Regional Hospital 2016. The method of this research was descriptive correlation with survey cross sectional approach. Population of this research were all delivery mothers Palembang BARI Regional Hospital in 2016 as many as 967 mothers. Sampling technique used Systematic Random Sampling. And number of samples were 283 samples. Research data obtained from the secunder data by writing medical record of Palembang BARI Regional Hospital in 2016 and analyzed by chi square test with significant degree 95% (α=0,05). Based on chi-square analysis it is known that there is correlation between preeclampsia with occurance of low birth weight with  p= 0,001 and result chi-square test is 10,874. Based on the research, it is suggested to increase healthy live behaviour and information activities by health provider to the society about reproductive health and knowledge about low birth weight, so that preventive measures can be done.

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